Testing assembly and testing device for testing quick-drying performance of textile
By using support seats, sample holders and image acquisition devices in textile quick-drying testing equipment, the problems of cumbersome sensor layout and poor contact are solved, and the real collection and processing of textile sample diffusion is realized, and the testing efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421299410.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing textile quick-drying test equipment, multiple sensors are cumbersome and prone to poor contact, resulting in low testing efficiency and inability to truly reflect the non-uniform diffusion of moisture on the sample.
The support seat and the sample clamping frame are used to install the diffusion image acquisition device on the front and back of the test fluid, and combined with the sample clamping frame and the rotary drive device, the inclination angle adjustment of the sample and the droplet addition of the test liquid are achieved, reducing the complexity of sensor adjustment, and improving the testing efficiency and accuracy.
The real collection and processing of the diffusion of the front and back sides of textile samples is achieved, the testing efficiency is improved, the sensor adjustment complexity is reduced, and the authenticity of the test results is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223139308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile testing equipment, in particular to a testing component and a testing device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles. Background Technique
[0002] At present, in order to more objectively, truly and effectively understand the water absorption and quick-drying performance of textiles, it is necessary to test and obtain indicators such as the water absorption rate, the maximum diffusion area and the wetting time of the textiles; among them, in order to test and obtain the maximum diffusion radius on both the front and back sides of the textile, in the process of using the existing textile quick-drying testing equipment to test the maximum diffusion area of the textile, a series of sensors are usually arranged on both the front and back sides of the sample, and a series of sensors in close contact with the sample and arranged on both the front and back sides of the sample are respectively used to measure the maximum diffusion area on the front side and the maximum diffusion area on the back side of the sample. However, arranging multiple sensors is rather cumbersome, resulting in low test efficiency, and there is also a problem of poor contact between the sensors and the sample. In addition, multiple sensors are in close contact with the sample, which is not convenient for simulating the real environment where the sample has no close contact with other objects.
[0003] Furthermore, multiple sensors located on the same ring in the existing textile quick-drying testing equipment are not independent, which creates an illusion that water diffuses in a concentric circular pattern on the sample. In fact, when water diffuses around the sample, it is non-uniform, which is not conducive to truly reflecting the diffusion of water on the sample; and the testing component is the key part of the textile quick-drying testing equipment for completing the test, and the structure of the testing component affects the authenticity of the test results. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a testing component that is conducive to more truly reflecting the diffusion of water on the sample. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned existing technologies, and provide a testing component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles that is conducive to more truly reflecting the diffusion of water on the sample. In addition, a testing device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles is also provided.
[0005] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a testing component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles is provided, including:
[0007] A support base;
[0008] A sample clamping rack, connected to the support base, and a sample clamping portion for clamping the sample to be tested in an unfolded state is provided on the sample clamping rack;
[0009] The test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is installed on the sample clamping rack and is located above the sample clamped on the sample clamping part in an unfolded state. The camera 1 provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the sample clamped on the sample clamping part in an unfolded state. The test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire the test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid dropped on the sample clamped on the sample clamping part in an unfolded state on the front surface of the sample;
[0010] The test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device is installed on the sample clamping rack opposite to the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and is located below the sample clamped on the sample clamping part in an unfolded state. The camera 2 provided on the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device faces the sample clamped on the sample clamping part in an unfolded state. The test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire the test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid dropped on the sample clamped on the sample clamping part in an unfolded state on the back surface of the sample.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: The test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is installed above the sample clamping rack in this embodiment. The test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the front surface of the sample can be acquired through the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, and the test liquid diffusion images at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the front surface of the sample can be obtained, which is beneficial for further processing the acquired test liquid diffusion images to obtain the test liquid diffusion area and diffusion conditions at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the front surface of the sample; Further, the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device is installed below the sample clamping rack. The test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the back surface of the sample can be acquired through the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device, and the test liquid diffusion images at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the back surface of the sample can be obtained, which is beneficial for further processing the acquired test liquid diffusion images to obtain the test liquid diffusion area and diffusion conditions at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the back surface of the sample; Thus, installing the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment on the quick-drying performance testing device is beneficial for more truly reflecting the diffusion situation of moisture on the sample.
[0012] Furthermore, in this embodiment, both the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device are installed on the specimen clamping rack. When changing the inclination angle of the specimen clamping rack to change the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping rack, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device change together with the change of the angle of the specimen clamping rack, and there is no need to separately adjust the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device to adapt to the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping rack. Thus, installing the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment on the quick-drying performance testing device is beneficial to improving the testing efficiency.
[0013] In addition, on the basis of the above technical solution, the present utility model can also be improved as follows and can also have the following additional technical features.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0015] A test liquid dropping transparent tube for storing and dropping the test liquid. The test liquid dropping transparent tube is installed on the specimen clamping rack and is located above the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state. The lower end of the test liquid dropping transparent tube abuts against the upper side surface of the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state.
[0016] In this embodiment, by installing a test liquid dropping transparent tube on the specimen clamping rack, it is beneficial to store a certain amount of test liquid in the test liquid dropping transparent tube and then drop the test liquid onto the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part through the test liquid dropping transparent tube. Further, when changing the inclination angle of the specimen clamping rack to change the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping rack, the test liquid dropping transparent tube changes together with the change of the angle of the specimen clamping rack, and there is no need to separately adjust the test liquid dropping transparent tube to adapt to the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping rack.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device includes:
[0018] A first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping rack and located on one side of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. A first camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state. The first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to collect the test liquid diffusion image formed by the test liquid dropped from the test liquid dropping transparent tube onto the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state on the front surface of the specimen to obtain a first test liquid diffusion image;
[0019] The second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is installed on the sample clamping rack opposite to the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and is located on the other side of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. A second camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the sample clamped in the unfolded state on the sample clamping part. The second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a second test liquid diffusion image by collecting the test liquid diffusion image formed by the test liquid dropped from the test liquid dropping transparent tube onto the sample clamped in the unfolded state on the sample clamping part on the front surface of the sample. Among them, the first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image are used to obtain a complete test liquid diffusion image.
[0020] In this embodiment, the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device are respectively located on both sides of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image are acquired. The part of the first test liquid diffusion image blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube is replaced with the corresponding part of the second test liquid diffusion image at the corresponding position of the part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube in the first test liquid diffusion image to obtain a complete test liquid diffusion image, realizing the elimination of the adverse impact of the part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube on the accuracy of the collected test liquid diffusion image, and can also reduce the operations of sticking the test liquid dropping transparent tube to the sample and removing the test liquid dropping transparent tube during the test.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present application, the sample clamping rack includes:
[0022] A support frame body connected to the support base;
[0023] A connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is connected to the support frame body, the other end of the connecting arm extends to form a suspended connecting part, the suspended connecting part is suspended above the support frame body, the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device are installed side by side on the suspended connecting part, and the test liquid dropping transparent tube is installed on the suspended connecting part and is located between the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device.
[0024] One end of the connecting arm in this embodiment is connected to the support frame body, and the other end of the connecting arm extends to form a suspended connecting portion, which is beneficial to the installation of the test liquid dropping transparent tube, the first front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid, and the second front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid, and enables a distance to be formed between the first front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid and the second front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid and the specimen clamped by the specimen clamping portion of the clamping rack, facilitating the acquisition of the test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the front side of the specimen.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test liquid dropping transparent tube is detachably installed on the suspended connecting portion. The test liquid dropping transparent tube in this embodiment is detachable, which is convenient for replacing and maintaining the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and improves the applicability of the test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0027] A specimen clamping frame, the specimen clamping frame is detachably connected to the specimen clamping rack, the specimen clamping frame includes a plurality of specimen clamping grooves arranged opposite to each other and communicating with each other, one side of the specimen clamping groove is open to form a specimen insertion opening for inserting a specimen, and the plurality of specimen clamping grooves constitute the specimen clamping portion, and the specimen to be tested can be clamped between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves in an unfolded state.
[0028] In this embodiment, by providing a specimen clamping frame, the specimen clamping frame includes a plurality of specimen clamping grooves arranged opposite to each other and communicating with each other, and the plurality of specimen clamping grooves constitute the specimen clamping portion, which is convenient for quickly clamping the specimen to be tested between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves and also convenient for taking out the specimen from between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves; in addition, the specimen clamping frame is detachably connected to the specimen clamping rack, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the specimen clamping frame clamped with the specimen to be tested.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0030] A rotation driving device, installed on the support seat, a rotation shaft is provided on the rotation driving device, the specimen clamping rack is installed on the rotation shaft and can rotate in the vertical direction under the drive of the rotation shaft, and the angle formed by the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state and inclined relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted under the drive of the rotation shaft.
[0031] In this embodiment, by providing a rotary drive device, the specimen clamping rack is installed on the rotary shaft, and the specimen clamping rack can be driven by the rotary shaft to rotate in the vertical direction, so as to adjust the angle formed by the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in the unfolded state relative to the horizontal plane. Thus, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment can be installed on the quick-drying performance test device. During the process of testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in the unfolded state can be stopped at a suitable test angle position through the rotary drive device according to the test angle requirement, which is beneficial to respectively simulate various environments with different inclination angles when the clothes made of this textile are worn on the human body, and is beneficial to respectively realize the test of the real quick-drying scenarios of the textile at different parts of the body when worn by the human body.
[0032] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0033] A liquid level image acquisition device, which is installed on the specimen clamping rack and located on the periphery of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The camera three provided on the liquid level image acquisition device faces the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The liquid level image acquisition device is used to acquire the liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The test liquid dropping transparent tube is arranged perpendicular to the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in the unfolded state, and the camera three is directly facing the test liquid dropping transparent tube.
[0034] In this embodiment, a liquid level image acquisition device is installed on the specimen clamping rack. The liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube can be acquired through the liquid level image acquisition device, and the test liquid volume dropped onto the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part can be calculated through the liquid level images acquired at different time periods. Further, the liquid level image acquisition device is installed on the specimen clamping rack. When the inclination angle of the specimen clamping rack is changed to change the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping rack, the liquid level image acquisition device and the test liquid dropping transparent tube change together with the change of the angle of the specimen clamping rack, and the camera three is always directly facing the test liquid dropping transparent tube, which is beneficial to the liquid level image acquisition device to acquire the liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube.
[0035] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test liquid dropping transparent tube is a transparent capillary tube. The test liquid dropping transparent tube in this embodiment is a transparent capillary tube. When a certain amount of test liquid is adsorbed in the transparent capillary tube, the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube has a liquid level height. After the lower end of the transparent capillary tube is abutted against the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping rack, under the water absorption action of the specimen, the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube is transferred to the specimen, and the liquid level of the transparent capillary tube changes, which is convenient to observe the liquid level difference generated by the transparent capillary tube and obtain the continuous water absorption amount of the specimen.
[0036] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, comprising:
[0037] A weighing device;
[0038] The above-mentioned test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, and the support base is placed on the weighing platform provided on the weighing device;
[0039] A control unit, and the weighing device, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device are respectively electrically connected to the control unit.
[0040] The test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, which is beneficial to more truly reflect the diffusion situation of moisture on the sample; further, the support base is placed on the weighing platform provided on the weighing device, and the whole test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles can be weighed by the weighing device; further, the weighing device, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device are respectively electrically connected to the control unit, which is beneficial to realizing the automation of weighing and collecting the test liquid diffusion images.
[0041] According to an embodiment of the present application, the test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0042] A test box body, a test cavity is provided in the test box body, a door body is further provided on the test box body, and the weighing device is arranged in the test cavity;
[0043] A temperature adjustment device, which is arranged in the test cavity, the temperature adjustment device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the temperature adjustment device is used to adjust the temperature in the test cavity;
[0044] A humidity adjustment device, which is arranged in the test cavity, the humidity adjustment device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the humidity adjustment device is used to adjust the humidity in the test cavity;
[0045] A blowing device, which is arranged in the test cavity, the blowing device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the blowing device is used to adjust the wind speed in the test cavity.
[0046] In this embodiment, a test cavity is provided in the test box body, which is convenient for arranging a temperature adjustment device and a humidity adjustment device in the test cavity, and a blowing device for adjusting the wind speed in the test cavity is also provided, which is convenient for adjusting the temperature, humidity and wind speed in the test cavity, and realizing the simulation of a variety of different temperature, humidity and wind speed environments during the test. Description of the Drawings
[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0048] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a test assembly for testing quick-drying performance of textiles according to an embodiment of the utility model placed on a weighing table;
[0049] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of disassembly and assembly of the sample clamping frame and the sample clamping frame;
[0050] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Front view after straightening;
[0051] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Rear view of
[0052] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Left view of
[0053] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sample clamping frame according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0054] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0055] 1. Support seat, 2. Fixing bolt, 3. Rotating drive motor, 4. Sample clamping frame, 5. Sample clamping frame, 6. Test cloth, 7. Transparent capillary, 8. Weighing device, 10. Vertical support plate, 30. Rotating axis, 40. Support frame, 41. Connecting arm 1, 42. Connecting arm 2, 43. Connecting arm 3, 44. Rotating bolt, 50. Avoidance opening, 51. Clamping slot 1, 52. Clamping slot 2, 53. Clamping slot 3, 54. Clamping slot 4, 80. Weighing platform, 401. Side guard 1, 402, rib 2, 403, connecting protrusion 1, 404, connecting protrusion 2, 405, connecting protrusion 3, 406, connecting plate, 407, connecting seat, 411, connecting block, 412, first mounting seat 1, 413, first industrial camera 1, 414, second mounting seat 1, 415, second industrial camera 1, 421, mounting seat 2, 422, industrial camera 2, 431, mounting seat 3, 432, industrial camera 3, 4111, connecting protrusion 4, 4112, locking knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0057] In order to better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present utility model, the following will further describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0058] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0059] On one hand of this application, a test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles is provided, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, including:
[0060] A support base 1;
[0061] A specimen clamping rack 4, connected to the support base 1, and a specimen clamping part for clamping the specimen to be tested in an unfolded state is provided on the specimen clamping rack 4;
[0062] A test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping rack 4 and located above the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state. A camera one provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state. The test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire the test liquid diffusion image formed by the test liquid dropped on the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state and diffusing on the front surface of the specimen;
[0063] A test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping rack 4 directly opposite to the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and located below the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state. A camera two provided on the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state. The test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire the test liquid diffusion image formed by the test liquid dropped on the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in an unfolded state and diffusing on the back surface of the specimen.
[0064] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is installed on the upper side of the specimen clamping frame 4 in this embodiment. The test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device can be used to acquire the test liquid diffusion images formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the front side of the specimen, and obtain the test liquid diffusion images at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the front side of the specimen, which is conducive to further processing the acquired test liquid diffusion images to obtain the test liquid diffusion area and diffusion conditions at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the front side of the specimen; further, a test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device is installed on the lower side of the specimen clamping frame 4. The test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device can be used to acquire the test liquid diffusion images formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the back side of the specimen, and obtain the test liquid diffusion images at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the back side of the specimen, which is conducive to further processing the acquired test liquid diffusion images to obtain the test liquid diffusion area and diffusion conditions at different time periods during the diffusion process of the test liquid on the back side of the specimen; thus, installing the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment on the quick-drying performance test device is conducive to more truly reflecting the diffusion situation of moisture on the specimen.
[0065] Further, as Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, both the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device in this embodiment are installed on the specimen clamping frame 4. When changing the inclination angle of the specimen clamping frame 4 to change the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping frame 4, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device change together with the change of the angle of the specimen clamping frame 4, and there is no need to separately adjust the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device to adapt to the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen clamping frame 4; thus, installing the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment on the quick-drying performance test device is conducive to improving the test efficiency.
[0066] It should be noted that the "specimen" in this embodiment is specifically the test cloth 6. The specimen can also be set as other forms of test samples according to needs; the test cloth 6 in this embodiment is rectangular. In addition, the size and shape of the test cloth 6 can be various and can be reasonably selected according to the test needs, which will not be elaborated here. Further, in case of need, the "specimen" in this embodiment can be a test cloth formed by overlapping and sewing or laminating multiple layers of cloth; further, the test liquid in this embodiment is a test liquid prepared by simulating the components of sweat. When testing the quick-drying performance of textiles after being wetted with water, the test liquid can directly use water; in short, the test liquid can be prepared or selected according to the test requirements.
[0067] An embodiment of the present application, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0068] A test liquid dropping transparent tube for storing and dropping the test liquid. The test liquid dropping transparent tube is installed on the specimen clamping rack 4 and is located above the specimen held in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part. The lower end of the test liquid dropping transparent tube abuts against the upper side surface of the specimen held in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part.
[0069] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, in this embodiment, by installing a test liquid dropping transparent tube on the specimen clamping rack 4, it is beneficial to store a certain amount of test liquid in the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and then drop the test liquid onto the specimen held on the specimen clamping part through the test liquid dropping transparent tube; further, when changing the inclination angle of the specimen clamping rack 4 to change the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested held on the specimen clamping rack 4, the test liquid dropping transparent tube changes together with the change of the angle of the specimen clamping rack 4, and there is no need to separately adjust the test liquid dropping transparent tube to adapt to the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested held on the specimen clamping rack 4.
[0070] In one embodiment of the present application, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device includes:
[0071] A first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping rack 4 and located on one side of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. A first camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen held in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part. The first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a first test liquid diffusion image of the test liquid diffusion image formed by the test liquid dropped from the test liquid dropping transparent tube onto the specimen held in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part on the front surface of the specimen.
[0072] A second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping rack 4 opposite to the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and located on the other side of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. A second camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen held in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part. The second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a second test liquid diffusion image of the test liquid diffusion image formed by the test liquid dropped from the test liquid dropping transparent tube onto the specimen held in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part on the front surface of the specimen. Among them, the first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image are used to obtain a complete test liquid diffusion image.
[0073] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device in this embodiment are respectively located on both sides of the test liquid dropping transparent tube drop. The first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image are acquired. For the part of the first test liquid diffusion image blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube, it is replaced with the corresponding part of the second test liquid diffusion image at the corresponding position of the part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube in the first test liquid diffusion image, so as to obtain a complete test liquid diffusion image, eliminating the adverse impact of the part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube on the accuracy of the acquired test liquid diffusion image, and also reducing the operations of attaching the test liquid dropping transparent tube to the specimen and removing the test liquid dropping transparent tube during the test.
[0074] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the test liquid dropping transparent tube drop is located at the exact middle position between the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device. The sizes of the acquired first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image are equal. The left side of the first test liquid diffusion image has a part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and the right side of the second test liquid diffusion image has a part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The first test liquid diffusion image is divided into left and right halves along the middle position of the first test liquid diffusion image, and the second test liquid diffusion image is divided into left and right halves along the middle position of the second test liquid diffusion image. The right half of the divided first test liquid diffusion image is butted and spliced with the left half of the divided second test liquid diffusion image to obtain a nearly circular test liquid diffusion image, which is used as the complete test liquid diffusion image, eliminating the adverse impact of the part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube on the accuracy of the acquired test liquid diffusion image. In addition, other image processing techniques in the prior art can also be used to process the first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image to eliminate the adverse impact of the part blocked by the test liquid dropping transparent tube on the accuracy of the acquired test liquid diffusion image.
[0075] An embodiment of the present application, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the specimen clamping rack 4 includes:
[0076] A support frame body 40, connected to the support base 1;
[0077] A connecting arm. One end of the connecting arm is connected to the support frame body 40, and the other end of the connecting arm extends to form a suspended connecting part. The suspended connecting part is suspended above the support frame body 40. The first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device are installed side by side on the suspended connecting part. The test liquid dropping transparent tube is installed on the suspended connecting part and is located between the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device.
[0078] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, one end of the connecting arm in this embodiment is connected to the support frame 40, and the other end of the connecting arm extends to form a suspended connecting portion, which is beneficial to installing the test liquid dripping transparent tube, the first front-side diffusion image acquisition device of the test liquid, and the second front-side diffusion image acquisition device of the test liquid, and forms a certain distance between the first front-side diffusion image acquisition device of the test liquid and the second front-side diffusion image acquisition device of the test liquid and the specimen clamped by the specimen clamping portion of the clamping frame, facilitating the acquisition of the test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the front side of the specimen.
[0079] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a first connecting protrusion 403 is connected to the lower side of the front side frame of the support frame 40. The connecting arm in this embodiment is specifically the first connecting arm 41. One end of the first connecting arm 41 is connected to the first connecting protrusion 403, and the other end of the first connecting arm 41 bends upward and extends to form a suspended connecting portion. The suspended connecting portion includes a connecting block 411, and a first mounting seat 412 is connected to the lower side of the right end of the connecting block 411. The first front-side diffusion image acquisition device of the test liquid in this embodiment is specifically the first industrial camera 413, and the first industrial camera 413 is installed in the installation groove provided on the first mounting seat 412, and the camera provided on the first industrial camera 413 faces the test cloth 6; a second mounting seat 414 is connected to the lower side of the left end of the connecting block 411. The second front-side diffusion image acquisition device of the test liquid in this embodiment is specifically the second industrial camera 415, and the second industrial camera 415 is installed in the installation groove provided on the second mounting seat 414, and the camera provided on the second industrial camera 415 faces the test cloth 6.
[0080] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, the test liquid back-side diffusion image acquisition device in this embodiment is specifically the second industrial camera 422, and the second camera provided on the second industrial camera 422 faces the test cloth 6. In order to facilitate the installation of the second industrial camera 422 in this embodiment, a second connecting protrusion 404 is connected to the lower side of the rear side frame of the specimen clamping frame 4 of the specimen clamping frame 4. The second connecting protrusion 404 extends downward, and a second connecting arm 42 is connected to the front side of the second connecting protrusion 404. The second connecting arm 42 has a bent structure and bends forward. The front portion of the second connecting arm 42 is connected to a second mounting seat 421, and an installation groove two is provided on the second mounting seat 421. The second industrial camera 422 is installed in the installation groove two on the second mounting seat 421. In addition, the second camera provided on the second industrial camera 422 in this embodiment faces the test liquid dripping transparent tube.
[0081] Further, there are various ways to install the first industrial camera 413 and the second industrial camera 415 in this embodiment on the specimen clamping frame 4, as long as it is convenient for the first industrial camera 413 and the second industrial camera 415 to collect the test liquid diffusion images formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the front surface of the specimen; there are also various ways to install the second industrial camera 422 in this embodiment on the specimen clamping frame 4, as long as it is convenient for the second industrial camera 422 to collect the test liquid diffusion images formed by the diffusion of the test liquid on the back surface of the specimen.
[0082] An embodiment of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, the test liquid dropping transparent tube is detachably installed on the suspended connection part. The test liquid dropping transparent tube in this embodiment is detachable, which is convenient for replacing and maintaining the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and improves the applicability of the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles.
[0083] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, a connection convex block four 4111 is connected to the middle of the connection block 411. The connection convex block four 4111 is connected to the upper side of the connection block 411 and extends upward. A storage groove is provided on the connection convex block, and the storage groove extends downward through the connection block 411. The test liquid dropping transparent tube is installed in the storage groove; further, in order to lock the test liquid dropping transparent tube, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the connection convex block, the threaded hole communicates with the storage groove, and a locking knob 4112 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. By tightening the locking knob 4112, the advancing end of the locking knob 4112 abuts against the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and the test liquid dropping transparent tube is locked in the storage groove; in addition, when it is necessary to remove the test liquid dropping transparent tube, the test liquid dropping transparent tube can be removed after unlocking by loosening the locking knob 4112. Further, the test liquid dropping transparent tube in this embodiment is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the storage groove is an arc-shaped structure.
[0084] According to an embodiment of the present application, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0085] A specimen clamping frame 5, the specimen clamping frame 5 is detachably connected to the specimen clamping frame 4. The specimen clamping frame 5 includes a plurality of specimen clamping grooves that are oppositely arranged and communicate with each other. One side of the specimen clamping groove is open to form a specimen insertion opening for inserting a specimen, and the plurality of specimen clamping grooves constitute a specimen clamping part. The specimen to be tested can be clamped between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves in an unfolded state.
[0086] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a specimen clamping frame 5 is provided. The specimen clamping frame 5 includes a plurality of specimen clamping grooves that are oppositely arranged and interconnected. The plurality of specimen clamping grooves form a specimen clamping portion, which facilitates quickly clamping the specimen to be tested between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves and also facilitates removing the specimen from between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves. In addition, the specimen clamping frame 5 is detachably connected to the specimen clamping rack 4, which facilitates disassembling and assembling the specimen clamping frame 5 that holds the specimen to be tested.
[0087] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the specimen clamping rack 4 includes a support frame body 40. The support frame body 40 has a hollow cuboid structure. On the upper side of the front side frame of the support frame body 40, a first retaining edge 401 is connected. On the upper side of the rear side frame of the support frame body 40, a second retaining edge 402 is connected. The second retaining edge 402 is arranged opposite to the first retaining edge 401. A clamping groove body for installing the specimen clamping frame 5 is defined between the first retaining edge 401 and the second retaining edge 402, and the specimen clamping frame 5 is detachably installed in the clamping groove body.
[0088] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, in order to fix the specimen clamping frame 5 installed in the clamping groove body, a plurality of first threaded holes are opened along the length direction of the first retaining edge 401 on the first retaining edge 401. The first threaded holes communicate with the clamping groove body, and a rotary bolt 44 is threadedly connected to the first threaded holes. In addition, a plurality of second threaded holes are opened along the length direction of the second retaining edge 402 on the second retaining edge 402. The second threaded holes communicate with the clamping groove body, and the rotary bolt 44 is threadedly connected to the second threaded holes. By tightening the rotary bolt 44, the advancing end of the rotary bolt 44 abuts against the front and rear sides of the specimen clamping frame 5, thereby fixing the specimen clamping frame 5 in the clamping groove body. When it is necessary to remove the specimen clamping frame 5, the specimen clamping frame 5 can be removed after loosening the plurality of rotary bolts 44.
[0089] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the specimen clamping frame 5 has a hollow cuboid structure. The specimen clamping frame 5 is formed by connecting the front frame, left frame, rear frame, and right frame end to end and communicating with each other. The specimen clamping grooves are opened on the front frame, right frame, and rear frame. Specifically, the specimen clamping groove opened on the front frame is specifically the first clamping groove 51, the specimen clamping groove opened on the right frame is specifically the second clamping groove 52, and the specimen clamping grooves opened on the rear frame are specifically the third clamping groove 53 and the fourth clamping groove 54. The test cloth 6 in this embodiment can be clamped between the first clamping groove 51, the second clamping groove 52, the third clamping groove 53, and the fourth clamping groove 54. Furthermore, the specimen clamping rack 4 and the specimen clamping frame 5 in this embodiment can also be set into other structures according to requirements.
[0090] An embodiment of the present application, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0091] A rotary driving device, which is installed on the support base 1. A rotary shaft 30 is provided on the rotary driving device. The specimen clamping rack 4 is installed on the rotary shaft 30 and can rotate in the vertical direction driven by the rotary shaft 30. The angle formed by the specimen clamped in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted driven by the rotary shaft 30.
[0092] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, in this embodiment, by providing a rotary driving device, the specimen clamping rack 4 is installed on the rotary shaft 30, and the specimen clamping rack 4 can be driven by the rotary shaft 30 to rotate in the vertical direction to adjust the angle formed by the specimen clamped in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part relative to the horizontal plane; thus, the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment can be installed on the quick-drying performance test device. During the process of testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, the specimen clamped in the unfolded state on the specimen clamping part can be stopped at a suitable test angle position according to the test angle requirement through the rotary driving device, which is beneficial to respectively simulate various environments with different inclination angles when the clothing made of this textile is worn on the human body, and is beneficial to respectively realize the test of the real quick-drying scenarios of the textile at different parts of the limbs when worn on the human body.
[0093] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the support base 1 has a cuboid structure, and a vertical support plate 10 is connected to the upper side of the support base 1; the rotary driving device in this embodiment is specifically a rotary driving motor 3. The rotary driving motor 3 is installed on the vertical support plate 10 through a plurality of fixing bolts 2. The rotary shaft 30 provided on the rotary driving motor 3 horizontally passes forward through the vertical support plate 10. A connecting convex block three 405 is connected to the left side of the specimen clamping rack 4. The connecting convex block three 405 is connected to the lower side of the specimen clamping rack 4 and extends downward. A connecting plate 406 is connected to the left side of the connecting convex block three 405, and a connecting seat 407 is connected to the left side of the connecting plate 406. The connecting seat 407 is installed on the rotary shaft 30; in addition, the rotary driving motor 3 can also be replaced with other rotary driving devices as long as it can drive the specimen clamping rack 4 to adjust the inclination angle of the specimen clamping rack 4.
[0094] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the specimen clamping rack 4 illustrated in this embodiment has an inclination angle of 20° relative to the horizontal plane, and the textile cloth clamped on the specimen clamping rack 4 has an inclination angle of 20° relative to the horizontal plane; in addition, during the test, the specimen clamping rack 4 can have an inclination angle of 15°, 35°, etc. relative to the horizontal plane according to the test requirements.
[0095] Further, in the case where the rotation driving device is not provided in the present application, the specimen holder 4 is connected to the vertical support plate 10, and the specimen holder 4 is supported by the vertical support plate 10. When the angle of the specimen needs to be changed, the support base 1 is fixedly placed obliquely so that the specimen has a suitable inclination angle; in addition, the specimen holder 4 in this embodiment can also be connected to the support base 1 in other ways, and the support base 1 can also be set into other structures.
[0096] An embodiment of the present application, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0097] A liquid level image acquisition device, which is installed on the specimen holder 4 and is located on the periphery of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The camera three provided on the liquid level image acquisition device faces the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The liquid level image acquisition device is used to acquire the liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube. The test liquid dropping transparent tube is perpendicular to the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part in the unfolded state, and the camera three is directly facing the test liquid dropping transparent tube.
[0098] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, in this embodiment, a liquid level image acquisition device is installed on the specimen holder 4. The liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube can be acquired through the liquid level image acquisition device, and the test liquid volume dropped onto the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part can be calculated through the liquid level images acquired at different time periods; further, the liquid level image acquisition device is installed on the specimen holder 4. When the inclination angle of the specimen holder 4 is changed to change the inclination angle of the specimen to be tested clamped on the specimen holder 4, the liquid level image acquisition device and the test liquid dropping transparent tube change together with the change of the angle of the specimen holder 4, and the camera three is always directly facing the test liquid dropping transparent tube, which is beneficial to the liquid level image acquisition device to acquire the liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube.
[0099] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the liquid level image acquisition device in this embodiment is specifically an industrial camera three 432. The camera three provided on the industrial camera three 432 is directly facing the test liquid dropping transparent tube. In order to facilitate the installation of the industrial camera three 432 in this embodiment, a connecting convex block two 404 is connected to the lower side of the rear end of the specimen holder 4 of the specimen holder 4. The connecting convex block two 404 extends downward, and a connecting arm three 43 is connected to the rear side of the connecting convex block two 404. The connecting arm three 43 has a bent structure and bends upward. The front part of the connecting arm three 43 is connected with a mounting seat three 431, and a mounting groove three is provided on the mounting seat three 431. The industrial camera three 432 is installed in the mounting groove three on the mounting seat three 431.
[0100] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the specimen clamping frame 5 has a cuboid-shaped hollow structure. The specimen clamping frame 5 is formed by connecting the front frame, left frame, rear frame, and right frame end to end. A relief opening 50 is provided in the middle of the rear frame. The clamping groove three 53 and the clamping groove four 54 are respectively located on both sides of the relief opening 50. The camera three of the industrial camera three 432 is directly facing the relief opening 50, avoiding the upper edge of the rear frame from blocking the bottom end of the test liquid adding transparent tube, facilitating the collection of the liquid level image of the test liquid adding transparent tube by the industrial camera three 432, and improving the accuracy of the industrial camera three 432 in collecting the liquid level image of the test liquid adding transparent tube.
[0101] In the embodiment, the test liquid adding transparent tube is a transparent capillary tube 7. The test liquid adding transparent tube in this embodiment is a transparent capillary tube 7. When a certain amount of test liquid is adsorbed in the transparent capillary tube 7, the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7 has a liquid level height. First, the lower end of the transparent capillary tube 7 is attached to the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping rack. Under the water absorption action of the specimen, the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7 is transferred to the specimen, and the liquid level of the transparent capillary tube 7 changes, facilitating the observation of the liquid level difference generated by the transparent capillary tube 7 and obtaining the continuous water absorption amount of the specimen.
[0102] Specifically, add a test liquid with a mass of M to the transparent capillary tube 7. The test liquid with a mass of M is first stored in the transparent capillary tube 7. The liquid level height of the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7 is h1. During the test, the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7 is transferred to the specimen under the suction action of the specimen. After the test is completed, the liquid level height of the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7 is h2. During the test process, the liquid level image acquisition device respectively acquires the liquid level images with liquid level heights of h1 and h2. Subsequently, the processing unit or processing system processes the acquired liquid level images to obtain the liquid level height difference data. Then, according to the liquid level height difference of the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7, the inner diameter size of the test liquid adding transparent tube, and the density of the test liquid, the mass of the actually transferred test liquid is calculated, so as to obtain the test liquid amount dropped onto the specimen clamped on the specimen clamping part; in addition, the specific calculation of the mass of the actually transferred test liquid can refer to the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0103] Further, if necessary, multiple transparent capillary tubes 7 can be replaced to transport the test liquid, and the total liquid level difference of the test liquid transferred multiple times is recorded. Subsequently, according to the total liquid level height difference of the test liquid in the transparent capillary tube 7, the inner diameter size of the test liquid adding transparent tube, and the density of the test liquid, the mass of the actually transferred test liquid can be calculated. In addition, the specific operation of processing the acquired liquid level images to obtain the liquid level height difference data can refer to the existing image processing methods and will not be elaborated here.
[0104] On the other hand, the present application provides a test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, including:
[0105] A weighing device 8;
[0106] The above-mentioned test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, and the support base 1 is placed on the weighing platform 80 provided on the weighing device 8;
[0107] A control unit, and the weighing device 8, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device are respectively electrically connected to the control unit.
[0108] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, which is beneficial to more truly reflect the diffusion of moisture on the specimen; further, the support base 1 is placed on the weighing platform 80 provided on the weighing device 8, and the entire test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles can be weighed by the weighing device 8; further, the weighing device 8, the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device are respectively electrically connected to the control unit, which is beneficial to realizing the automation of weighing and collecting the test liquid diffusion images.
[0109] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the weighing device 8 in this embodiment has a rectangular structure, and the weighing platform 80 is arranged in the middle of the weighing device 8; further, the weighing platform 80 in this embodiment is specifically an electronic scale. During the test experiment, when weighing the test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles by the electronic scale, only the evaporation of the test liquid dropped on the test cloth 6 causes a change in mass. The accuracy of the electronic scale adopted in this embodiment is 0.001 g; in addition, the weighing device 8 can also be set to other structures, and the working principle of the weighing device 8 can refer to the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0110] In one embodiment of the present application, the test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles further includes:
[0111] A test box body, a test cavity is provided in the test box body, a door body is further provided on the test box body, and the weighing device 8 is arranged in the test cavity;
[0112] A temperature regulating device, which is arranged in the test cavity, and the temperature regulating device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the temperature regulating device is used to regulate the temperature in the test cavity;
[0113] A humidity regulating device, which is arranged in the test cavity, and the humidity regulating device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the humidity regulating device is used to regulate the humidity in the test cavity;
[0114] A blowing device is arranged in the test cavity. The blowing device is electrically connected to the control unit and is used to adjust the wind speed in the test cavity.
[0115] In this embodiment, a test cavity is provided in the test box, which facilitates the setting of a temperature adjustment device and a humidity adjustment device in the test cavity. There is also a blowing device for adjusting the wind speed in the test cavity, which facilitates the adjustment of the temperature, humidity and wind speed in the test cavity, and realizes the simulation of a variety of different temperature, humidity and wind speed environments during the test.
[0116] In this embodiment, the temperature adjustment device includes a temperature regulator and a temperature sensor. The temperature regulator is electrically connected to the control unit. The temperature sensor is installed in the test cavity. The temperature in the test cavity is monitored through the temperature sensor. The temperature in the test cavity can be adjusted according to the test needs. The implementation method of adjusting the temperature in the test cavity can refer to the existing technologies in the field and will not be elaborated here.
[0117] In this embodiment, the humidity adjustment device includes a humidity regulator and a humidity sensor. The humidity regulator is electrically connected to the control unit. The humidity sensor is installed in the test cavity. The humidity in the test cavity is monitored through the humidity sensor. The humidity in the test cavity can be adjusted according to the test needs. The implementation method of adjusting the humidity in the test cavity can refer to the existing technologies in the field and will not be elaborated here.
[0118] In this embodiment, the blowing device includes a fan and a wind speed sensor. The fan is electrically connected to the control unit. The fan and the wind speed sensor are installed in the test cavity. The wind speed in the test cavity is monitored through the wind speed sensor. The wind speed in the test cavity can be adjusted according to the test needs. The implementation method of adjusting the wind speed in the test cavity can refer to the existing technologies in the field and will not be elaborated here.
[0119] Furthermore, the test box, temperature adjustment device, humidity adjustment device, blowing device and control unit in this embodiment are not shown in the figure. In addition, the test box, temperature adjustment device, humidity adjustment device, blowing device and control unit can refer to the existing textile quick-drying performance test devices.
[0120] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the recording process of the textile quick-drying performance test, the weighing interval time, and the subsequent quantity processing are not described in detail. The recording process of the textile quick-drying performance test, the weighing interval time, and the subsequent quantity processing can all refer to the prior art and will not be elaborated here. Further, the rotation drive motor 3, the rotation drive motor 3, the industrial camera, the temperature regulation device, and the humidity regulation device are controlled by a control program stored in the control unit. The specific control method can also refer to the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0121] In addition, except for the technical solutions disclosed in this embodiment, for other components of the rotation drive motor 3, the industrial camera, the electronic scale, the temperature regulation device, the humidity regulation device, the blowing device, the control unit, and the test device for textile quick-drying performance test in the present invention, as well as their working principles, etc., reference can be made to the conventional technical solutions in this technical field. These conventional technical solutions are not the focus of the present invention and will not be described in detail here.
[0122] In the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. Terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0123] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0124] In the description of this specification, the description of terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0125] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, characterized in that, Comprising: Support base; Specimen clamping holder, connected to the support base, and a specimen clamping portion for clamping a specimen to be tested in an unfolded state is provided on the specimen clamping holder; Test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping holder and located above the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and a first camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid dropped on the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state on the front surface of the specimen; Test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping holder opposite to the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and located below the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and a second camera provided on the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and the test liquid back diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid dropped on the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state on the back surface of the specimen.
2. The test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: Test liquid dropping transparent tube, used for storing and dropping the test liquid, installed on the specimen clamping holder and located above the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and the lower end of the test liquid dropping transparent tube abuts against the upper surface of the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state.
3. The test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device includes: First test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping holder and located on one side of the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and a first camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a first test liquid diffusion image by acquiring a test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid dropped from the test liquid dropping transparent tube on the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state on the front surface of the specimen; Second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping holder opposite to the first test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device and located on the other side of the test liquid dropping transparent tube, and a second camera provided on the test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device faces the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and the second test liquid front diffusion image acquisition device is used to acquire a second test liquid diffusion image by acquiring a test liquid diffusion image formed by the diffusion of the test liquid dropped from the test liquid dropping transparent tube on the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state on the front surface of the specimen, wherein the first test liquid diffusion image and the second test liquid diffusion image are used to obtain a complete test liquid diffusion image.
4. The test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The specimen clamping holder includes: A support frame, connected to the support base; A connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is connected to the support frame, the other end of the connecting arm extends to form a suspended connecting portion, the suspended connecting portion is suspended above the support frame, the first front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid and the second front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid are installed side by side on the suspended connecting portion, and the test liquid dropping transparent tube is installed on the suspended connecting portion and is located between the first front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid and the second front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid.
5. The test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The test liquid dropping transparent tube is detachably installed on the suspended connecting portion.
6. The test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, It further includes: A specimen clamping frame, the specimen clamping frame is detachably connected to the specimen clamping rack, the specimen clamping frame includes a plurality of specimen clamping grooves arranged opposite to each other and communicating with each other, one side of the specimen clamping groove is open to form a specimen insertion opening for inserting a specimen, and the plurality of specimen clamping grooves constitute the specimen clamping portion, and the specimen to be tested can be clamped between the plurality of specimen clamping grooves in an unfolded state.
7. The test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, It further includes: A rotation driving device, installed on the support base, the rotation driving device is provided with a rotation shaft, the specimen clamping rack is installed on the rotation shaft and can rotate in the vertical direction under the drive of the rotation shaft, and the angle formed by the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state and inclined relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted under the drive of the rotation shaft.
8. The test component for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, It further includes: A liquid level image acquisition device, installed on the specimen clamping rack and located on the periphery of the test liquid dropping transparent tube, the camera three provided on the liquid level image acquisition device faces the test liquid dropping transparent tube, the liquid level image acquisition device is used to acquire the liquid level image of the test liquid dropping transparent tube, the test liquid dropping transparent tube is perpendicular to the specimen clamped in the specimen clamping portion in an unfolded state, and the camera three is directly facing the test liquid dropping transparent tube.
9. The test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The test liquid dropping transparent tube is a transparent capillary tube.
10. A test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles, characterized in that, It includes: A weighing device; The test assembly for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to any one of claims 2 to 9 above, the support base is placed on the weighing platform provided on the weighing device; A control unit, the weighing device, the front-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid and the back-side diffusion image acquisition device for the test liquid are respectively electrically connected to the control unit.
11. The test device for testing the quick-drying performance of textiles according to claim 10, characterized in that, It further includes: A test box body, a test cavity is provided in the test box body, a door body is further provided on the test box body, and the weighing device is arranged in the test cavity; A temperature adjustment device, arranged in the test cavity, the temperature adjustment device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the temperature adjustment device is used to adjust the temperature in the test cavity; A humidity adjustment device, arranged in the test cavity, the humidity adjustment device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the humidity adjustment device is used to adjust the humidity in the test cavity; A blowing device, which is arranged in the test cavity, is electrically connected to the control unit, and is used to adjust the wind speed in the test cavity.