Grounding safety inspection device
Through the design of the grounding safety inspection device, the grounding device is detected by insulating adjustment rods and optical/sound warnings, which solves the high-voltage hazard caused by grounding disconnection, and achieves a fast and safe grounding inspection to avoid personal injury.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421372136.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In high-voltage lightning test equipment, the grounding device may be disconnected due to the grounding point being far away from the power point of the equipment, and cannot effectively discharge high voltage, which poses serious personal safety hazards.
A grounding safety inspection device is designed, including an insulating adjustment rod, a check box and an optical/sound warning. By touching the grounding rod with the grounding check point, the optical/sound warning is used to determine whether the grounding device is faulty and avoid manual contact with the high-voltage equipment.
It realizes fast and simple grounding device fault detection, avoids personal injury, has simple structure, low production cost, intuitive signal, and safe operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223139810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of safety inspection devices, and particularly relates to a grounding safety inspection device. Background Art
[0002] In high-voltage lightning strike test equipment, experimental samples need to be disassembled and installed multiple times. Before installation, the voltage must be discharged by touching the charged component with a grounding rod connected to the grounding wire, so as to prevent experimental personnel from being injured by high voltage during the operation.
[0003] Since the grounding point of the grounding device is far from the power consumption point of the equipment, flat steel is often used for long-distance connection. In this case, the grounding is often disconnected due to unknowing construction or corrosion of the flat steel. Once this happens, when high-voltage experimental personnel discharge the high-voltage equipment with a grounding rod without knowing it, the high voltage of the equipment cannot be discharged. Once the experimental personnel touch the charged equipment, it will cause serious personal injury or even endanger life. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a grounding safety inspection device, which can conveniently inspect the grounding device and avoid personal injury to experimental personnel caused by accidental disconnection of the grounding to the greatest extent.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A grounding safety inspection device includes an insulating adjusting rod and an inspection box. Inside the inspection box, there is an optical / acoustic warning device connected to the power supply through a resistor, and the optical / acoustic warning device is also connected to a grounding inspection point arranged outside the inspection box;
[0007] The top end of the insulating adjusting rod is provided with a grounding rod, and the grounding rod is connected to the grounding device to be detected through a grounding wire.
[0008] One end of the inspection box far from the grounding inspection point is fixedly equipped with a straight pipe, and a live wire is sleeved inside the straight pipe. The optical / acoustic warning device is connected to the power supply through the live wire;
[0009] The grounding inspection point is a spherical or metal body with a downward inclination, and its installation height is at least 2 meters from the ground;
[0010] The end of the grounding rod is a straight rod or a hook.
[0011] The inspection box is arranged on the wall:
[0012] A fixing plate is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the wall body. A motor is fixedly assembled on the top of the fixing plate. A transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor. A transmission belt is rollingly connected to the middle of the transmission wheel. A lead screw is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the transmission wheel. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A lifting seat is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the slider. An inspection box is arranged on the lifting seat.
[0013] The insulating adjusting rod is arranged as follows: the insulating adjusting rod is arranged outside or inside the fixing plate;
[0014] Chute grooves are opened on both the wall body and the fixing plate. A limiting groove is opened on the outer wall of the fixing plate. An insulating sleeve is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate. An adjusting groove is opened on the outer wall of the insulating sleeve.
[0015] A threaded rod is fixedly assembled on the insulating adjusting rod. A fastening nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0016] The inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. The outer wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat;
[0017] The outer wall of the threaded rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove. The insulating adjusting rod can be connected to the insulating sleeve through the fastening nut.
[0018] The light / sound warning device is a light bulb or a buzzer;
[0019] When the grounding rod contacts the grounding inspection point, the grounding rod is connected to the grounding device to be detected through a grounding wire
[0020] If the grounding device to be detected has no faults, the light bulb or the buzzer is turned on, and the light bulb lights up or the buzzer sounds;
[0021] If the grounding device to be detected has faults, the light bulb or the buzzer is not turned on, the light bulb does not light up or the buzzer does not sound, indicating that the grounding device has faults.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. Through the grounding rod, the grounding wire, the light / sound warning device and the inspection box, the utility model can directly judge whether the grounding device has faults by touching the inspection point with the grounding rod and checking whether the light / sound warning device works, so as to achieve the effect of rapid detection. The device has the characteristics of being able to detect without relying on professional instruments, having a simple structure, low manufacturing cost and intuitive signals.
[0024] 2. Through the lead screw, sliding groove, adjustment groove, sleeve, grounding wire, fixing plate, limiting groove, and motor structure of the present utility model, the user can adjust the height of the insulating adjustment rod and the inspection box, and the grounding inspection point is always at a height that cannot be touched by the human body; this device can check the grounding device of the lightning detection device before each startup, which is convenient to operate and can avoid the personal injury of experimental personnel caused by accidental disconnection of the ground connection to the greatest extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the grounding safety inspection device;
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic side view structure diagram of the grounding safety inspection device;
[0027] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the grounding rod of the grounding safety inspection device;
[0028] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the lead screw of the grounding safety inspection device;
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the sliding groove of the grounding safety inspection device.
[0030] [Reference Numerals]
[0031] 1. Wall; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Insulating sleeve; 4. Adjustment groove; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Tightening nut; 7. Insulating adjustment rod; 8. Motor; 9. Driving wheel; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Lead screw; 12. Slide block; 13. Lifting seat; 14. Inspection box; 15. Light / sound warning device; 16. Grounding inspection point; 17. Grounding rod; 18. Straight pipe; 19. Live wire; 20. Sliding groove; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Grounding wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] The following will describe in detail a grounding safety inspection device provided by the present utility model with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; and the drawing part is only for more specifically describing the embodiments, and is not intended to specifically limit the present utility model.
[0033] See Figures 1 - 5 , a grounding safety inspection device, including an insulating adjustment rod 7 and an inspection box 14. Inside the inspection box 14, there is a light / sound warning device 15 connected to the power supply through a resistor, and the light / sound warning device 15 is also connected to a grounding inspection point 16 provided outside the inspection box 14;
[0034] The top end of the insulating adjusting rod 7 is provided with a grounding rod 17, and the grounding rod 17 is connected to the grounding device to be detected through a grounding wire 22.
[0035] Specifically, one end of the inspection box 14 away from the grounding inspection point 16 is fixedly equipped with a straight pipe 18. The inner wall of the straight pipe 18 is sleeved with a live wire 19, and the light / sound warning device 15 is connected to the power supply through the live wire 19.
[0036] The grounding inspection point 16 is a spherical or metal body with a downward inclination, and its installation height is at least 2 meters from the ground.
[0037] The end of the grounding rod 17 is a straight rod or a hook, which is convenient for placing or using the grounding rod 17.
[0038] Furthermore, the inspection box 14 is arranged on the wall 1:
[0039] On the outer wall of the wall 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly equipped. On the top of the fixing plate 2, a motor 8 is fixedly equipped. The output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 9, and the middle part of the transmission wheel 9 is rollingly connected with a transmission belt 10. At the bottom of the transmission wheel 9, a lead screw 11 is fixedly equipped. The outer wall of the lead screw 11 is threadedly connected with a slider 12, and the outer wall of the slider 12 is fixedly equipped with a lifting seat 13. The inspection box 14 is arranged on the lifting seat 13.
[0040] Furthermore, the insulating adjusting rod 7 is arranged outside or inside the fixing plate 2;
[0041] Chute grooves 20 are provided on both the wall 1 and the fixing plate 2. A limiting groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate 2. An insulating sleeve 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate 2, and an adjusting groove 4 is provided on the outer wall of the insulating sleeve 3.
[0042] A threaded rod 5 is fixedly equipped on the insulating adjusting rod 7, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with a fastening nut 6.
[0043] The inner wall of the limiting groove 21 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the slider 12, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 2 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the lifting seat 13;
[0044] The outer wall of the threaded rod 5 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove 4, and the insulating adjusting rod 7 can be connected to the insulating sleeve 3 through the fastening nut 6.
[0045] Specifically, the light / sound warning device 15 is a light bulb or a buzzer;
[0046] When the grounding rod 17 is in contact with the grounding inspection point 16, the grounding rod 17 is connected to the grounding device to be detected through the grounding wire 22;
[0047] If the grounding device to be detected has no fault, the light bulb or buzzer is turned on, and the light bulb lights up or the buzzer sounds;
[0048] If the grounding device to be detected has a fault, the light bulb or buzzer is not turned on, the light bulb does not light up or the buzzer does not sound, indicating that there is a fault in the grounding device.
[0049] Specific embodiments are given below.
[0050] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a grounding safety inspection device includes a wall 1, and a fixing plate 2 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the wall 1;
[0051] A motor 8 is fixedly assembled on the top of the fixing plate 2. A transmission wheel 9 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 8. A transmission belt 10 is rollingly connected in the middle of the transmission wheel 9. A lead screw 11 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the transmission wheel 9. A slider 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 11. A lifting seat 13 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the slider 12. An inspection box 14 is fixedly assembled on the top of the lifting seat 13;
[0052] A light / sound warning device 15 is provided on the top of the inspection box 14. A grounding inspection point 16 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the inspection box 14. A straight pipe 18 is fixedly assembled at one end of the inspection box 14 away from the grounding inspection point 16. A live wire 19 is sleeved inside the straight pipe 18;
[0053] Chute 20 is provided on both the wall 1 and the fixing plate 2. A limiting groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate 2. An insulating sleeve 3 is provided on the left side of the fixing plate 2. An adjusting groove 4 is provided on the outer wall of the insulating sleeve 3. An insulating adjusting rod 7 is slidably sleeved inside the fixing plate 2. A threaded rod 5 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the insulating adjusting rod 7. A fastening nut 6 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 5. A grounding rod 17 is fixedly assembled at the top of the insulating adjusting rod 7. A grounding wire 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grounding rod 17;
[0054] By setting the structures of the wall 1, the fixing plate 2, the insulating sleeve 3, the inspection box 14, the light / sound warning device 15, the grounding inspection point 16, and the grounding rod 17, during the operation of the device, the user can determine whether there is a fault in the grounding wire 22 by observing whether the fixing plate 2 lights up, so as to achieve the effect of detecting the grounding wire 22 without using professional instruments. It has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and intuitive signal, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0055] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the inner wall of the limit groove 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 12, and the outer wall of the fixed plate 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat 13. Through the provided structure of the slider 12 and the limit groove 21, when the user uses the device to detect the grounding wire 22, the height of the lifting seat 13 can be changed by the operation of the motor 8, so that users of different heights can operate the device;
[0056] The cooperation between the limiting groove 21 and the sliding block 12 can ensure that the lifting seat 13 does not have position deviation or even shaking during the lifting process, thereby improving the stability of the lifting seat 13 during the lifting process.
[0057] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a conductive rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inspection box 14, and the light / sound alarm 15 is electrically connected to the inspection box 14 through the conductive rod. The inspection box 14 is connected to the ground through the grounding checkpoint 16 and the grounding rod 17. Through the set conductive rod structure, when the user has assembled the device, the light / sound alarm 15 can be directly turned on due to the connection of the circuit through the overlap of the grounding rod 17 and the grounding checkpoint 16, thereby achieving the effect of quickly docking the device for detection operations and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are two transmission wheels 9, which are connected by a transmission belt 10. By setting up the two transmission wheels 9 and the transmission belt 10 structure, the device uses a single motor 8 to drive one transmission wheel 9 to rotate during operation, and cooperates with the transmission effect of the transmission belt 10 to make the two transmission wheels 9 rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring that the lifting seat 13 can stably perform lifting operations, thereby improving the smoothness of the device during operation.
[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inspection box 14 is higher than the human body can touch during operation. Under the premise of ensuring that the grounding inspection point 16 can contact the grounding rod 17, the inspection box 14, the grounding inspection point 16 and the grounding rod 17 are all in a position that the human body cannot touch, thereby avoiding the accidental electric shock of the human body;
[0060] At the same time, the grounding check point is a spherical or downward-inclined metal body (for example, 30° downward) to prevent the grounding rod from being hung on it and causing long-term live wire grounding.
[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the outer wall of the threaded rod 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 4, and the insulating adjustment rod 7 is fixedly connected to the insulating sleeve 3 through the tight fit of the fastening nut 6 with the insulating sleeve 3; through the structures of the adjustment groove 4, the threaded rod 5, the fastening nut 6, and the insulating adjustment rod 7; when using this device to detect the grounding wire 22, the user can loosen the fastening nut 6 to make the insulating adjustment rod 7 and the insulating sleeve 3 in a movable connection state, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the height of the insulating adjustment rod 7;
[0062] Cooperate with the lifting operation of the lifting seat 13 to make the grounding inspection point 16 contact the grounding rod 17. After adjustment, the device can continue to detect the grounding wire 22.
[0063] After installing the inspection device on the wall according to the present utility model, the user can adjust the lengths of the insulating adjustment rod 7 and the insulating sleeve 3 according to their own height requirements, and then tighten the fastening nut 6 to make the insulating adjustment rod 7 and the insulating sleeve 3 in a fixed connection state; then, through the operation of the motor 8, the two lead screws 11 rotate synchronously to make the lifting seat 13 rise, so that the grounding inspection point 16 and the grounding rod 17 touch to conduct an inspection;
[0064] When the insulating adjustment rod 7 touches the grounding rod 17, the light / sound warning device 15 is equivalent to being connected between the live wire 19 and the grounding wire 22. If the grounding wire device has no faults, the light / sound warning device 15 will light up, indicating that the grounding device is normal; if there are faults in the grounding device, the light / sound warning device 15 will not work, prompting that the grounding has faults and needs to be checked.
[0065] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grounding safety inspection device, characterized in that, It comprises an insulating adjustment rod (7) and an inspection box (14), wherein a light / sound alarm (15) connected to a power source via a resistor is arranged inside the inspection box (14), and the light / sound alarm (15) is also connected to a grounding inspection point (16) arranged outside the inspection box (14); A grounding rod (17) is provided at the top end of the insulating adjustment rod (7), and the grounding rod (17) is connected to a grounding device to be detected via a grounding wire (22).
2. The grounding safety inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A straight pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inspection box (14) away from the grounding inspection point (16), a live wire (19) is sleeved on the inner wall of the straight pipe (18), and the light / sound alarm (15) is connected to a power source via the live wire (19); The grounding check point (16) is a spherical or downward-inclined metal body, and is set at a height of at least 2 meters from the ground; The end of the grounding rod (17) is a straight rod or a curved hook.
3. The grounding safety inspection device according to claim 1, wherein, The inspection box (14) is arranged on the wall (1): A fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the wall (1); a motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (2); a transmission wheel (9) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (8); a transmission belt (10) is rollingly connected to the middle of the transmission wheel (9); a screw rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transmission wheel (9); a slider (12) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (11); a lifting seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slider (12); and an inspection box (14) is arranged on the lifting seat (13).
4. The grounding safety inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insulating adjustment rod (7) is arranged on the outside or inside of the fixing plate (2); The wall (1) and the fixing plate (2) are both provided with a sliding groove (20), the outer wall of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (21), an insulating sleeve (3) is provided on the left side of the fixing plate (2), and the outer wall of the insulating sleeve (3) is provided with an adjustment groove (4); A threaded rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the insulating adjustment rod (7), and a fastening nut (6) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (5).
5. The grounding safety inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (12), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (2) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat (13); The outer wall of the threaded rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (4), and the insulating adjustment rod (7) can be connected to the insulating sleeve (3) via a fastening nut (6).
6. The grounding safety inspection device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The light / sound warning device (15) is a light bulb or a buzzer; When the grounding rod (17) contacts the grounding inspection point (16), the grounding rod (17) is connected to the grounding device to be inspected via the grounding wire (22). If the grounding device to be tested has no fault, the light bulb or buzzer is turned on, the light bulb lights up or the buzzer sounds; If the grounding device to be detected has a fault, the light bulb or the buzzer will not be turned on, the light bulb will not light up or the buzzer will not sound, indicating that the grounding device has a fault.
7. The grounding safety inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two transmission wheels (9), and the two transmission wheels (9) are connected to each other via a transmission belt (10).