Wearable antenna and waistband

By integrating wearable antennas on the waistband, the problem that the antenna does not affect comfort when worn on the human body is solved, the wireless signal transmission and reception function is realized, and the communication efficiency of the wireless body area network is improved.

CN223141019UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHONGQING NIUTAI NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422207126.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to make the antenna wear on the human body and realize the wireless signal transmission and reception function without affecting the comfort of the human body.

Method used

A wearable antenna is designed, including a first radiation member and a first control member, the first radiation member is woven in the belt body, the first control member is arranged on the belt buckle surface, the second radiation member is arranged on the belt buckle surface, and the second control member is integrated in the belt buckle, and the antenna is integrated on the belt through a specific integrated method.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the antenna has good wireless signal transmission and reception functions without affecting the use and aesthetics of the belt, and improves the communication efficiency between wearable sensors in various parts of the wireless body network.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of antennas, in particular to a wearable antenna and a waistband. Wherein the wearable antenna comprises a first radiation part and a first control part of the first radiation part, the first radiation part is woven in a waistband body of the waistband, the first radiation part is used for receiving and / or transmitting electromagnetic waves, and the first control part is arranged on the surface of a waistband buckle of the waistband. The wearable antenna provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be integrated on the waistband in a specific integration mode. The wearable antenna has the advantages of being good in flexibility, high in integration level, attractive and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This specification relates to the technical field of antennas, and particularly to a wearable antenna and a belt. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of Internet of Things technology, more and more objects are connected to the Internet. As an important part of the Internet of Things, the wireless body area network has received extensive attention from the academic and industrial communities. The wireless body area network is a network attached to the human body. The wireless body area network technology has broad application prospects in fields such as healthcare and fitness.

[0003] The antenna is an important part of the wireless body area network. How to make the antenna wearable on the human body and achieve the wireless signal transceiver function without affecting the human body comfort is a technical problem to be solved at present. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The embodiments of this specification provide a wearable antenna and a belt, which are used to make the antenna wearable on the human body and achieve the wireless signal transceiver function without affecting the human body comfort.

[0005] The embodiments of this specification provide a wearable antenna applied to a belt. The wearable antenna includes a first radiation component and a first control component of the first radiation component. The first radiation component is woven into the belt body of the belt. The first radiation component is used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The first control component is arranged on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt.

[0006] The embodiments of this specification also provide another wearable antenna applied to a belt. The wearable antenna includes a second radiation component and a second control component of the second radiation component. The second radiation component is arranged on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt. The second radiation component is used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The second control component is arranged on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt.

[0007] The embodiments of this specification also provide a belt, which includes the above wearable antenna.

[0008] The wearable antenna of the embodiments of this specification can be integrated into the belt through a specific integration method. The wearable antenna has the advantages of good flexibility, high integration degree, and good appearance. The antenna can have a good wireless signal transceiver function without affecting the use and appearance of the belt. In addition, by integrating the wearable antenna into the belt, the belt will have the wireless signal transceiver function. Since the belt is located in the middle position of the human body, the distance between the wearable antenna and the wearable sensors on various parts of the human body is taken into account. The wearable sensors on various parts communicate based on the belt, which can improve the communication efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in this specification. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0010] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a belt integrated with a wearable antenna in an embodiment of this specification;

[0011] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the shape and size of the second radiation component in this specification;

[0012] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the simulation results and measured results of the antenna reflection coefficient in an embodiment of this specification;

[0013] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the two-dimensional far-field direction for simulating a transparent flexible antenna in an embodiment of this specification.

[0014]

Description of the reference numerals

[0015] 1. Belt buckle; 2. Belt body; 3. Conductor part; 4. Substrate part; 31. Radiation part; 32. Feeder part; 33. Ground part. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this specification, rather than all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure, rather than limiting the present disclosure. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In addition, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0017] A Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a wireless network technology that can interconnect wearable sensors with communication capabilities. The wearable sensors can be worn on the human body. The wearable sensors can be integrated into wearable devices. The wearable devices include smart watches, smart clothing, etc. The wearable sensors can detect physiological data of the human body (such as body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, etc.) or environmental data around the human body (such as temperature, humidity, etc.). An antenna is an important component of a wireless body area network. The antenna has the function of transmitting and receiving wireless signals. The antenna can send the data detected by the wearable sensors, such as sending the data detected by the wearable sensors to a smart phone, a computer, or a cloud server. The antenna can also receive data and can provide the received data to the wearable sensors.

[0018] An embodiment of this specification provides a wearable antenna. The wearable antenna can be integrated into a belt. In this way, the belt has the function of transmitting and receiving wireless signals and can thus serve as the central node of a wireless body area network. Since the belt is located in the middle of the human body, by using the belt as the central node of the wireless body area network, the distance between the central node and the wearable sensors on various parts of the human body is taken into account. The wearable sensors on various parts communicate based on the belt, which can improve the communication efficiency.

[0019] In some embodiments, the wearable antenna may include a first radiation component. The first radiation component can be used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The first radiation component can be integrated into the belt body (also known as the belt body) of the belt. The belt body can serve as the carrier of the first radiation component. The integration method of the first radiation component includes weaving. The first radiation component can be woven into the belt body of the belt. In this way, through the coding and weaving technology, the first radiation component can be integrally fused with the belt body. In addition, the first radiation component can also play a decorative role on the belt body, making the belt body more beautiful.

[0020] The material of the first radiation component can be a conductive fabric. The conductive fabric is a textile with electrical properties. The conductive fabric can be a known material. The conductive fabric can include conductive fibers. The conductive fibers include metal fibers, conductive polymer fibers, carbon nanofibers, conductive polymer fibers, etc. The conductive fabric can be woven into a specific shape in the belt body. The specific shape can play a decorative role, such as including decorative patterns or designs. The specific shape is also used to ensure the radiation performance of the first radiation component. For example, the shape presented by the first radiation component on the belt body can include a rectangle, a rhombus, a triangle, a polygon, an ellipse, a fractal, etc. The rectangle can include a square, and the ellipse can include a circle.

[0021] The belt body can be formed by weaving a conductive fabric and a non-conductive fabric. The non-conductive fabric is a textile without electrical properties. The non-conductive fabric can be a known material. The non-conductive fabric includes leather, cloth, etc. By using a conductive fabric and a non-conductive fabric to form the belt body through weaving, the first radiation component is integrally fused with the belt body, improving the integration degree of the wearable antenna and the belt.

[0022] The size of the first radiation component is not greater than (less than or equal to) the size of the belt body.

[0023] In some embodiments, the number of the first radiation components can be one or more. The one or more first radiation components can be integrated at different positions of the belt body. The integration method of the one or more first radiation components can include weaving. The one or more first radiation components can be woven at one or more places of the belt body.

[0024] In some embodiments, the wearable antenna can include a first control component corresponding to the one or more first radiation components. The first control component is used to manage and control the one or more first radiation components to improve the performance and adaptability of the wearable antenna. The management and control can include power control, frequency adjustment, impedance matching, turning on, turning off, etc. The first control component can also be used to supply power to the one or more first radiation components. The first control component can include a circuit main board, and control elements such as a microprocessor are arranged on the circuit main board.

[0025] The first control component can be integrated into the belt buckle of the belt. The belt buckle can be a known material such as metal, plastic, etc. The belt buckle can be used as a carrier of the first control component. The first control component can be arranged on the surface of the belt buckle. For example, the first control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle. The setting method of the first control component can include pasting. For example, the first control component can be pasted on the surface of the belt buckle through an optical adhesive, etc. The setting method of the first control component can also include stamping. For example, the first control component can be stamped on the surface of the belt buckle.

[0026] In some embodiments, the wearable antenna can include a first feeder component. The first feeder component is electrically connected to the first radiation component and the first control component. The first feeder component can be used as a transmission line to transmit electrical signals between the first radiation component and the first control component. The first feeder component includes a conductive fabric and / or a flexible printed circuit (FPC).

[0027] In some embodiments, the wearable antenna may include a second radiation component. The second radiation component may be used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The second radiation component may be integrated into the belt buckle of the belt. The belt buckle may serve as a carrier for the second radiation component. The belt buckle may be made of known materials such as metal, plastic, etc. The second radiation component may be disposed on the surface of the belt buckle. For example, the second radiation component may be disposed on the back or front of the belt buckle. The setting method of the second radiation component may include pasting. For example, the second radiation component may be pasted on the surface of the belt buckle by an optical adhesive or the like. The setting method of the second radiation component may also include imprinting. For example, the second radiation component may be imprinted on the surface of the belt buckle. The second radiation component may include a flexible conductive material. The flexible conductive material may be a known material. The base part of the flexible conductive material may be a flexible medium such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane), PI (polyimide), etc. The conductor part of the flexible conductive material may include metals such as copper, silver, tin, etc., and may also include transparent oxides such as ITO (indium tin oxide), FTO (fluorine-doped tin oxide). Of course, the conductor part of the flexible conductive material may also include AgHT (silver heat curing), graphene, carbon nanotubes, silver nanowires, metal (silver, copper, etc.) grids, etc. Optionally, the second radiation component may be a transparent flexible conductive material. The transparent flexible conductive material may include ITO (indium tin oxide), metal grids, etc. Using a transparent flexible material can avoid the second radiation component affecting the decorative pattern on the belt buckle.

[0028] The second radiation component may present a specific shape on the belt buckle. The specific shape may serve a decorative purpose, for example, it may include decorative patterns or designs. The specific shape is also used to ensure the radiation performance of the second radiation component. For example, the shape presented by the second radiation component on the belt buckle may include a rectangle, a rhombus, a triangle, a polygon, an ellipse, a fractal, etc. The rectangle may include a square, and the ellipse may include a circle.

[0029] The size of the second radiation component is not greater than (less than or equal to) the size of the belt buckle.

[0030] In some embodiments, the number of the second radiation components may be one or more. The one or more second radiation components may be located at different positions on the belt buckle, for example, they may be disposed at one or more positions on the surface of the belt buckle.

[0031] In some embodiments, the wearable antenna may include a second control component corresponding to the one or more second radiation components. The second control component is used to manage and control the one or more second radiation components to improve the performance and adaptability of the wearable antenna. The management and control may include power control, frequency adjustment, impedance matching, turning on, turning off, etc. The second control component may also be used to supply power to the one or more second radiation components. The second control component may include a circuit main board, on which control elements such as a microprocessor are provided.

[0032] The second control component may be integrated into the belt buckle of the belt. The belt buckle may be made of known materials such as metal, plastic, etc. The belt buckle may be used as a carrier of the second control component. The second control component may be disposed on the surface of the belt buckle. For example, the second control component may be disposed on the back of the belt buckle. The setting method of the second control component may include pasting. For example, the second control component may be pasted on the surface of the belt buckle through an optical adhesive or the like. The setting method of the second control component may also include embossing. For example, the second control component may be embossed on the surface of the belt buckle.

[0033] In some embodiments, the wearable antenna may include a second feeder component. The second feeder component is electrically connected to the second radiation component and the second control component. The second feeder component may be used as a transmission line to transmit electrical signals between the second radiation component and the second control component. The second feeder component includes conductive fabric and / or a flexible printed circuit (FPC).

[0034] The following introduces several possible implementation manners of the wearable antenna in the embodiments of this specification. It should be noted that these implementation manners are only for better understanding of the embodiments of this specification and do not constitute an improper limitation to the embodiments of this specification.

[0035] In some scenario examples, the wearable antenna may include a first radiation component, a first control component, and a first feeder component. The wearable antenna does not include a second radiation component, a second control component, and a second feeder component. Such a wearable antenna can be understood as a fabric antenna. The first radiation component can be woven into the belt body of the belt, and the first control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle of the belt. The first feeder component may include an electrically connected conductive fabric and a flexible circuit board. The conductive fabric can be woven into the belt body of the belt and is electrically connected to the first radiation component. The flexible circuit board can be electrically connected to the first control component on the back of the belt buckle. Thereby, the integration of the wearable antenna and the belt is realized. The advantages of the wearable antenna, such as being structurally compact, easy to conform, and flexible in deployment, are fully utilized. Without affecting the original usage function and aesthetics of the belt and without occupying additional space, the belt is given a wireless communication function. The wearable antenna can be applied in a wireless body area network to realize the functions of receiving and transmitting wireless signals.

[0036] For example, the wearable antenna can receive data and can provide the received data to the wearable sensor. Specifically, the first radiation component can generate an electrical signal according to the received electromagnetic wave. The first feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the first control component. The first control component can process the electrical signal to generate data and can provide the data to the wearable sensor.

[0037] For another example, the data detected by the wearable sensor can be sent. Specifically, the first control component can obtain the data detected by the wearable sensor and can convert the obtained data into an electrical signal. The first feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the first radiation component. The first radiation component can emit the electrical signal in the form of an electromagnetic wave.

[0038] In some scenario examples, the wearable antenna may include a second radiation component, a second control component, and a second feeder component. The wearable antenna does not include a first radiation component, a first control component, and a first feeder component. Such a wearable antenna can be understood as a flexible antenna. The second radiation component can be arranged on the front of the belt buckle of the belt, and the second control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle of the belt. The second feeder component may include a flexible circuit board. The flexible circuit board can be electrically connected to the second control component on the back of the belt buckle and the second radiation component on the front of the belt buckle. Thereby, the integration of the wearable antenna and the belt is realized. The advantages of the wearable antenna, such as being structurally compact, easy to conform, and flexible in deployment, are fully utilized. Without affecting the original usage function and aesthetics of the belt and without occupying additional space, the belt is given a wireless communication function.

[0039] The wearable antenna can be applied in a wireless body area network to realize the functions of receiving and transmitting wireless signals.

[0040] For example, a wearable antenna can receive data and provide the received data to a wearable sensor. Specifically, the second radiation component can generate an electrical signal based on the received electromagnetic wave. The second feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the second control component. The second control component can process the electrical signal to generate data and provide the data to the wearable sensor.

[0041] For another example, the data detected by the wearable sensor can be sent. Specifically, the second control component can obtain the data detected by the wearable sensor and convert the obtained data into an electrical signal. The second feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the second radiation component. The second radiation component can emit the electrical signal in the form of an electromagnetic wave.

[0042] In some scenario examples, the first control component and the second control component can be the same (hereinafter simply referred to as the control component). In this way, the same control component can be used to manage and control the first radiation component and the second radiation component respectively. The wearable antenna can include a first radiation component, a first feeder component, a second radiation component, a second feeder component, and a control component. In this way, the wearable antenna can be understood as a fabric antenna and also as a flexible antenna.

[0043] In this way, when one radiation component (such as the first radiation component) of the wearable antenna is blocked, the other radiation component (such as the second radiation component) can work normally. Thus, the stability of the wearable antenna is ensured.

[0044] The first radiation component can be woven into the belt body of the belt, and the second radiation component can be arranged on the front of the belt buckle of the belt. The control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle of the belt. The first feeder component can include an electrically connected conductive fabric and a flexible circuit board. The conductive fabric can be woven into the belt body of the belt and is electrically connected to the first radiation component. The flexible circuit board can be electrically connected to the control component on the back of the belt buckle. The second feeder component can include a flexible circuit board. The flexible circuit board can be electrically connected to the control component on the back of the belt buckle and the second radiation component on the front of the belt buckle. Thereby, the integration of the wearable antenna and the belt is realized. The advantages of the wearable antenna, such as being structurally compact, easy to conform, and flexible to deploy, are fully utilized. Without affecting the original use function and aesthetics of the belt and without occupying extra space, the belt is given the function of wireless communication. The wearable antenna can be applied to a wireless body area network to realize the function of wireless signal transceiver.

[0045] For example, a wearable antenna can receive data and provide the received data to a wearable sensor. Specifically, the first radiation component can generate an electrical signal based on the received electromagnetic wave. The first feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the control component. The second radiation component can also generate an electrical signal based on the received electromagnetic wave. The second feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the control component. The control component can process the electrical signal to generate data and provide the data to the wearable sensor.

[0046] For another example, the data detected by the wearable sensor can be sent. Specifically, the control component can obtain the data detected by the wearable sensor and convert the obtained data into an electrical signal. The first feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the first radiation component. The first radiation component can emit the electrical signal in the form of an electromagnetic wave. The second feeder component can transmit the electrical signal to the second radiation component. The second radiation component can emit the electrical signal in the form of an electromagnetic wave.

[0047] A possible implementation manner in which the wearable antenna in the embodiments of this specification is integrated into a belt buckle is introduced below. It should be noted that this implementation manner is only for better understanding of the embodiments of this specification and does not constitute an improper limitation on the embodiments of this specification.

[0048] Figure 1 A belt integrated with a wearable antenna is shown. The belt may include a belt buckle 1 and a belt body 2. The wearable antenna may include a second radiation component, a second control component, and a second feeder component. The second radiation component can be pasted on the front of the belt buckle 1 through an optical adhesive. The second radiation component can be a transparent flexible conductive material. It can avoid the second radiation component affecting the decorative pattern on the belt buckle 1.

[0049] Figure 2 The shape and size of a second radiation component are shown.

[0050] Figure 2 The dark part in is the conductor part 3 of the second radiation component, such as ITO; the light part is the substrate part 4 of the second radiation component, such as PET. The second radiation component can meet the requirements of high transparency, bendability, low surface resistance, and low cost at the same time. The ITO conductive film has the advantages of stable conductivity, high transparency, light flexibility, and high temperature resistance. The thickness of the ITO conductive film used in the transparent flexible antenna is 650 nm, and the surface resistance is less than 3 ohms per unit area. The thickness of the dielectric substrate PET used in the transparent flexible antenna is 0.125 mm, and the light transmittance of the ITO-PET antenna is greater than 73%. The transparent flexible antenna can be compatible with devices of different shapes, sizes, and materials, saving space and realizing miniaturization of the device.

[0051] By Figure 2The transparent flexible antenna formed by the second radiation component shown can be a rectangular microstrip antenna, which is fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW). The coplanar waveguide (CPW) can include a radiation part 31, a feeder part 32, and a grounding part 33. The coplanar waveguide technology can avoid the disadvantage that the antenna performance is significantly reduced due to the deviation from the exact position of the feeder part 32. By adopting the coplanar waveguide technology, the rectangular microstrip antenna has the advantages of low cost, high integration, simple process, and convenient connection with various passive or active devices. In Figure 2 it, the overall size of the second radiation component is 12 mm in width and 17 mm in length. The radiation part 31 is 5 mm in length and 8.5 mm in width; the feeder part 32 is 3 mm in width and 6 mm in length; the grounding part 33 is 4 mm in width and 6 mm in length. The radiation part 31 and the feeder part 32 are transitioned through a trapezoidal structure.

[0052] The rectangular microstrip antenna is designed and simulated by using the three-dimensional electromagnetic field simulation software CST, and the rectangular microstrip antenna is processed by using the above materials. The obtained physical object shows that the antenna has good flexibility and ductility.

[0053] Figure 3 The simulation results (Simulation) and measured results (Measurement) of the antenna reflection coefficient are shown. The dotted line is the simulation result of the antenna reflection coefficient of the transparent flexible antenna. The simulation result indicates that the antenna operates at 5.8 GHz under ideal conditions, and the return loss is about -30 dB. The transparent flexible antenna is actually measured by using a vector network analyzer. The solid line is the measured result of the antenna reflection coefficient of the transparent flexible antenna. The measured result indicates that the operating frequency of the antenna has a slight deviation from the simulation result, operates at about 6.5 GHz, and the return loss is about -27 dB.

[0054] Figure 4 The two-dimensional far-field patterns of the xoz plane and yoz plane of the transparent flexible antenna simulated by using the CST software at a frequency of 5.8 GHz are shown. Figure 4 It shows that the transparent flexible antenna is an omnidirectional antenna, and the gain is about 1.074 dB. Figure 4 In it, dBi represents the unit of antenna gain.

[0055] The wearable antenna of the embodiment of this specification can be integrated into the belt through a specific integration method. The wearable antenna has the advantages of good flexibility, high integration, and beauty. The antenna can have the function of wireless signal transceiver without affecting the use and beauty of the belt.

[0056] The embodiment of this specification also provides a belt.

[0057] The belt can be integrated with a wearable antenna. The belt can include a belt body and a belt buckle. The belt buckle can be made of materials such as metal or plastic. The belt body can be formed by weaving according to non-conductive fabric. Alternatively, the belt body can also be formed by weaving according to conductive fabric and non-conductive fabric. The wearable antenna can be integrated onto the belt body and / or the belt buckle. Optionally, the wearable antenna can include a first radiation component and a first control component. The first radiation component can be woven into the belt body of the belt, and the first control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle of the belt. In this way, the wearable antenna can be understood as a fabric antenna. For a fabric antenna, the first radiation component can be conductive fabric. The conductive fabric and the non-conductive fabric are woven to form the belt body. The first radiation component is integrated with the belt body as a whole. Optionally, the wearable antenna can include a second radiation component and a second control component. The second radiation component can be arranged on the front of the belt buckle of the belt, and the second control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle of the belt. In this way, the wearable antenna can be understood as a flexible antenna. For a flexible antenna, the second radiation component can be a flexible conductive material, so that it can be pasted or embossed on the front of the belt buckle. This can not only ensure the radiation performance of the second radiation component, but also does not affect the pattern and aesthetics of the belt buckle itself. Optionally, the wearable antenna can include a first radiation component, a second radiation component and a control component. The first radiation component can be woven into the belt body of the belt. The second radiation component can be arranged on the front of the belt buckle of the belt. The control component can be arranged on the back of the belt buckle of the belt. In this way, the wearable antenna can be understood as both a flexible antenna and a fabric antenna. In this way, when one radiation component (such as the first radiation component) of the wearable antenna is blocked, the other radiation component (such as the second radiation component) can work normally. Thus, the stability of the wearable antenna is ensured. The specific integration method can refer to the foregoing embodiments and will not be elaborated herein.

[0058] Those skilled in the art can understand that the descriptions of the embodiments in this specification each have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Additionally, it can be understood that after reading this specification document, those skilled in the art can, without creative work, think of arbitrarily combining some or all of the embodiments listed in this specification, and these combinations are also within the scope of disclosure and protection of this specification.

[0059] Although this specification is depicted through embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art know that the above embodiments are only used to help understand the core idea of this specification. Those skilled in the art can understand that this specification has many deformations and changes. It is hoped that the appended claims will cover these deformations and changes without departing from the spirit of this specification.

Claims

1. A wearable antenna applied to a belt, characterized in that, The wearable antenna includes a first radiation component and a first control component for the first radiation component. The first radiation component is woven into the belt body of the belt. The first radiation component is used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The first control component is disposed on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt.

2. The wearable antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first radiation component includes a conductive fabric; The belt body is formed by weaving according to the conductive fabric and the non-conductive fabric.

3. The wearable antenna according to claim 1, wherein The wearable antenna further includes a first feeder component, and the first feeder component is electrically connected to the first radiation component and the first control component.

4. The wearable antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wearable antenna further includes a second radiation component and a second control component for the second radiation component. The second radiation component is disposed on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt. The second radiation component is used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The second control component is disposed on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt.

5. The wearable antenna according to claim 4, wherein The second radiation component includes a flexible conductive material, and the second radiation component is pasted or imprinted on the surface of the belt buckle.

6. The wearable antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wearable antenna further includes a second feeder component, and the second feeder component is electrically connected to the second radiation component and the second control component.

7. The wearable antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first control component and the second control component are the same.

8. The wearable antenna according to claim 7, wherein, The first control component is disposed on the back of the belt buckle.

9. A wearable antenna applied to a belt, characterized in that, The wearable antenna includes a second radiation component and a second control component for the second radiation component. The second radiation component is disposed on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt. The second radiation component is used to receive and / or transmit electromagnetic waves. The second control component is disposed on the surface of the belt buckle of the belt.

10. A belt, characterized in that, A wearable antenna according to any one of claims 1-9.