High-power vehicle-mounted USB quick charging device

By designing a movable charging interface and dust cover, the problem of inconvenient plug-in and dust accumulation of the interface of the on-board USB fast charging device is solved, and a convenient charging interface adaptation space and cleaning solution is provided.

CN223141547UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHENZHEN TIANLI AUTO PARTS & ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421908011.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The charging interfaces of existing vehicle-mounted USB fast charging devices are close together, the plug-in space is narrow and inconvenient for use, and the surface of the charging interface is prone to dust accumulation.

Method used

The movable charging interface and dust cover are designed to adjust the interface distance through the driving components, combine the limit and clamping structure to provide the charging interface adaptation space, and reduce dust accumulation through the dust cover.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient plug-in and cleaning effect of the charging interface, improving the convenience of use and cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a high-power vehicle-mounted USB (Universal Serial Bus) quick charging device, which belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted USB charging devices and comprises a high-power quick charging shell, movable charging interfaces capable of relatively sliding are symmetrically arranged in the high-power quick charging shell, and a driving assembly for moving the movable charging interfaces is arranged in the high-power quick charging shell. Dust blocking covers are symmetrically installed on the top of the high-power fast charging shell in a sliding mode, USB hook-shaped plates are rotationally installed on the outer walls of one sides of the movable charging interfaces, a worker can conveniently adjust the distance between the movable charging interfaces, and then a proper charging interface connecting space is provided for the worker; and meanwhile, through sliding of the dust blocking cover, the dust accumulation amount on the surfaces of the movable charging interface and the standby charging interface can be reduced, more charging convenience can be provided for workers through the standby charging interface, and the practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a high-power vehicle-mounted USB fast charging device, belonging to the technical field of vehicle-mounted USB charging devices. Background Technique

[0002] High-power vehicle-mounted USB fast charging devices usually support output powers of up to dozens of watts or even hundreds of watts, such as 66W, 100W, 200W or even higher, which can significantly shorten the charging time. Some high-end models support the PD fast charging protocol, which can automatically identify the device and adjust to the most suitable charging power to achieve fast and safe charging.

[0003] When the existing vehicle-mounted charging device is charging, the multiple charging interfaces matching the USB connector are usually close together. When the user uses it, the plugging space of the USB connector is relatively narrow, which is not convenient for accurate plugging and is inconvenient to use. And when the user does not charge, dust usually accumulates on the surface of the charging interface, which brings inconvenience to the user.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-power vehicle-mounted USB fast charging device for the deficiencies of the existing technology, so as to achieve the purpose of providing an adapter space for the staff to plug the USB head into the charging interface, and at the same time improve the cleanliness of the surface of the charging interface.

[0006] The present utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A high-power vehicle-mounted USB fast charging device includes a high-power fast charging housing. Inside the high-power fast charging housing, there are symmetrically arranged movable charging interfaces that can slide relative to each other. Inside the high-power fast charging housing, there is a driving component for the movement of the movable charging interfaces. On the top of the high-power fast charging housing, there are symmetrically slidably installed dust-proof covers. On the outer wall of one side of each movable charging interface, there is a rotatably installed USB hook-shaped plate.

[0007] Further, in order to increase the adaptability to USB interfaces, a wire passing hole is opened on the inner bottom wall of the high-power fast charging housing, and spare charging interfaces are fixedly installed at both ends of the high-power fast charging housing.

[0008] Further, in order to limit the movement of the movable charging interfaces, a T-shaped sliding groove is opened on one inner wall of the high-power fast charging housing. On the outer wall of one side of each of the movable charging interfaces symmetrically arranged inside the high-power fast charging housing, a T-shaped sliding block is fixedly installed. The T-shaped sliding block and the T-shaped sliding groove are slidably clamped with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to rotate the threaded sleeve by rotating the biaxial motor, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable charging interfaces, and thus providing a suitable space when using a USB connector, threaded sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the other sides of the movable charging interfaces symmetrically arranged inside the high-power fast charging housing. A lead screw groove is formed in one inner wall of the high-power fast charging housing, and the driving assembly is arranged in the lead screw groove. The driving assembly includes a biaxial motor, and driving lead screws are fixedly installed at both output ends of the biaxial motor. The driving lead screws are rotationally engaged with the threaded sleeves.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to limit the dust cover, limiting sliding grooves are formed on the outer walls of both sides of the high-power fast charging housing, and limiting sliding blocks are fixedly installed on both side walls of the dust cover. The limiting sliding blocks are slidably clamped with the limiting sliding grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to provide spring force for the clamping tapered rod through the clamping spring, spring grooves are formed at the four corners of the high-power fast charging housing, clamping springs are fixedly installed in the spring grooves, one ends of the clamping springs are fixedly installed with clamping tapered rods, clamping grooves are formed at the four corners of the dust cover, and the clamping tapered rods are slidably clamped with the clamping grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to limit the USB hook-shaped plate, support plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable charging interface. The USB hook-shaped plate is rotatably installed between the support plates, and positioning grooves are evenly formed along the circumference at one end of the USB hook-shaped plate.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to provide spring force for the positioning tapered rod through the positioning spring, a positioning block is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support plate on one side of the movable charging interface. A fixing groove is formed on one end surface of the positioning block, a positioning spring is fixedly installed in the fixing groove, one end of the positioning spring is fixedly installed with a positioning tapered rod, and one end of the positioning tapered rod penetrates through the support plate and extends into the positioning groove inside the USB hook-shaped plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This device can facilitate the staff to adjust the distance between the movable charging interfaces, thereby providing a suitable charging interface connection space for the staff. At the same time, this device can reduce the dust accumulation on the surfaces of the movable charging interface and the spare charging interface through the sliding of the dust cover, and the spare charging interface can provide more charging conveniences for the staff, with strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the movable charging interface of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the clamping spring of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the clamping groove of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 2 An enlarged structural view of part A in

[0021] In the figure: 1. High-power fast charging housing; 2. Movable charging interface; 3. Driving component; 301. Biaxial motor; 302. Driving lead screw; 4. Dust-proof cover; 5. USB hook-shaped plate; 6. Wire passing hole; 7. Spare charging interface; 8. T-shaped slider; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Limit slider; 11. Clamping spring; 12. Clamping tapered rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Positioning block; 16. Positioning spring; 17. Positioning tapered rod. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, a high-power vehicle-mounted USB fast charging device includes a high-power fast charging housing 1, a movable charging interface 2 that can slide relatively symmetrically inside the high-power fast charging housing 1, a driving component 3 for the movement of the movable charging interface 2 inside the high-power fast charging housing 1, a dust-proof cover 4 slidably installed symmetrically on the top of the high-power fast charging housing 1, and a USB hook-shaped plate 5 rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable charging interface 2.

[0024] As Figure 2 shown, a wire passing hole 6 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the high-power fast charging housing 1, and spare charging interfaces 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the high-power fast charging housing 1 to provide more charging interfaces for the staff and facilitate the staff.

[0025] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, a T-shaped sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the high-power fast charging housing 1. T-shaped sliding blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of one sides of the movable charging interfaces 2 symmetrically arranged inside the high-power fast charging housing 1. The T-shaped sliding blocks 8 are slidably clamped with the T-shaped sliding groove. Threaded sleeves 9 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the other sides of the movable charging interfaces 2 symmetrically arranged inside the high-power fast charging housing 1. A lead screw groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the high-power fast charging housing 1. The driving assembly 3 is arranged in the lead screw groove. The driving assembly 3 includes a biaxial motor 301. Driving lead screws 302 are fixedly installed at both output ends of the biaxial motor 301. The driving lead screws 302 are rotationally engaged with the threaded sleeves 9. So that when a staff member docks a USB connector with the movable charging interface 2, and at this time when the movable charging interfaces 2 are close together and the space is small, the staff member turns on the power supply of the biaxial motor 301 at this time. At this time, the biaxial motor 301 drives the driving lead screw 302 to rotate. At this time, the driving lead screw 302 drives the threaded sleeve 9 to move. At this time, the movable charging interfaces 2 move towards each other, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the movable charging interfaces 2 and facilitating the operation of the staff member.

[0026] As Figure 3 shown, limiting sliding grooves are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the high-power fast charging housing 1. Limiting sliding blocks 10 are fixedly installed on both side walls of the dust-proof cover 4. The limiting sliding blocks 10 are slidably clamped with the limiting sliding grooves. Spring grooves are provided at the four corners of the high-power fast charging housing 1. Clamping springs 11 are fixedly installed in the spring grooves. Clamping tapered rods 12 are fixedly installed at one ends of the clamping springs 11. Clamping grooves are provided at the four corners of the dust-proof cover 4. The clamping tapered rods 12 are slidably clamped with the clamping grooves. So that the staff member can achieve the sliding and limiting effects of the dust-proof cover 4 through the sliding clamping between the clamping springs 11 and the clamping grooves.

[0027] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, on one side outer wall of the movable charging interface 2, support plates 13 are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The USB hook-shaped plate 5 is rotatably installed between the support plates 13. On one end of the USB hook-shaped plate 5, positioning grooves 14 are evenly formed along the circumference. On one side surface of the support plate 13 on one side of the movable charging interface 2, a positioning block 15 is fixedly installed. On one end surface of the positioning block 15, a fixing groove is formed. In the fixing groove, a positioning spring 16 is fixedly installed. One end of the positioning spring 16 is fixedly installed with a positioning tapered rod 17. One end of the positioning tapered rod 17 penetrates through the support plate 13 and extends into the positioning groove 14 inside the USB hook-shaped plate 5. So that after the staff docks the USB connector with the movable charging interface 2, at this time, the staff can rotate the USB hook-shaped plate 5 to engage the USB connector, and then can fix and limit the USB connector. At the same time, through the cooperation between the positioning spring 16, the positioning tapered rod 17 and the positioning groove 14, the limit fixation of the USB hook-shaped plate 5 can be realized, thereby ensuring the stable support of the USB hook-shaped plate 5.

[0028] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device, including a high-power fast charging housing (1), characterized in that: Inside the high-power fast charging housing (1), a relatively slidable movable charging interface (2) is symmetrically arranged. Inside the high-power fast charging housing (1), a driving component (3) for the movement of the movable charging interface (2) is provided. On the top of the high-power fast charging housing (1), dust-proof covers (4) are symmetrically and slidably installed. On the outer wall of one side of the movable charging interface (2), USB hook-shaped plates (5) are rotatably installed.

2. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire passing hole (6) is opened on the inner bottom wall of the high-power fast charging housing (1). Spare charging interfaces (7) are fixedly installed at both ends of the high-power fast charging housing (1).

3. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 1, wherein: A T-shaped sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the high-power fast charging housing (1). On the outer wall of one side of the movable charging interface (2) symmetrically arranged inside the high-power fast charging housing (1), T-shaped sliders (8) are fixedly installed. The T-shaped sliders (8) and the T-shaped sliding groove are slidably clamped with each other.

4. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 1, wherein: On the outer wall of the other side of the movable charging interface (2) symmetrically arranged inside the high-power fast charging housing (1), threaded sleeves (9) are fixedly installed. A lead screw groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the high-power fast charging housing (1). The driving component (3) is arranged in the lead screw groove. The driving component (3) includes a double-shaft motor (301). On the output ends of both ends of the double-shaft motor (301), driving lead screws (302) are fixedly installed. The driving lead screws (302) and the threaded sleeves (9) are rotationally meshed with each other.

5. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 1, wherein: Limit sliding grooves are opened on the outer walls of both sides of the high-power fast charging housing (1). On the side walls of both sides of the dust-proof cover (4), limit sliders (10) are fixedly installed. The limit sliders (10) and the limit sliding grooves are slidably clamped with each other.

6. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 1, wherein: Spring grooves are opened at the four corners of the high-power fast charging housing (1). Clamping springs (11) are fixedly installed in the spring grooves. On one end of each of the clamping springs (11), a clamping tapered rod (12) is fixedly installed. Clamping grooves are opened at the four corners of the dust-proof cover (4). The clamping tapered rods (12) and the clamping grooves are slidably clamped with each other.

7. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer wall of one side of the movable charging interface (2), support plates (13) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The USB hook-shaped plates (5) are rotatably installed between the support plates (13). On one end of the USB hook-shaped plates (5), positioning grooves (14) are evenly opened along the circumference.

8. The high-power in-vehicle USB fast charging device according to claim 7, wherein: On the surface of one side of the support plate (13) on one side of the movable charging interface (2), a positioning block (15) is fixedly installed. On the surface of one end of the positioning block (15), a fixing groove is opened. A positioning spring (16) is fixedly installed in the fixing groove. On one end of the positioning spring (16), a positioning tapered rod (17) is fixedly installed. One end of the positioning tapered rod (17) penetrates through the support plate (13) and extends into the positioning groove (14) inside the USB hook-shaped plate (5).