Pit digging device used before tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging devices, and discloses a pit digging device before tree planting, which comprises a housing, a fixed frame and a pit digging assembly, the pit digging assembly is arranged inside the housing, the fixed frame is fixedly connected outside the housing, a support frame is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with an insertion block. A first semicircular block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, a movable support is rotatably connected to the interior of the first semicircular block, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the exterior of the housing, a second semicircular block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding frame, and the movable support is rotatably connected to the interior of the second semicircular block. The supporting frame is driven by the movable support to be opened and closed. The movable support is driven by the sliding frame to open and store the supporting frame, it is guaranteed that the drill bit stably and vertically conducts pit digging work downwards, it is guaranteed that pits are vertical, planted saplings are not prone to toppling, and the working efficiency of the drill bit is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pit-digging devices, in particular to a pit-digging device before tree planting. Background Art

[0002] During the process of tree planting, a pit-digging machine is needed to dig pits. In small-scale planting, mountain planting and urban garden planting, a portable pit-digging machine is more frequently used. The portable pit-digging machine is pushed down by an operator holding it to complete pit-digging.

[0003] According to a pit-digging device before tree planting disclosed in the patent network (authorization announcement number: CN 220068226U), it is described that "the utility model relates to the technical field of tree-planting pit-digging, in particular to a pit-digging device before tree planting, including a housing and a device box. A fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the housing. A guide post is fixedly connected outside the fixed plate. The other end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide post. A spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit block. A base is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. A chute is opened on the outer surface of the housing. The device box is arranged inside the housing. A gasoline engine is fixedly connected inside the device box. One end of the main shaft of the gasoline engine is fixedly connected with a drill bit. A slider is fixedly connected to the outside of the device box. In the utility model, through the arranged housing, guide post and device box, the soil dug out by the drill bit is gathered under the housing, avoiding the situation of soil scattering, facilitating subsequent filling of soil. At the same time, it can ensure that the dug pit is vertical, so that the planted saplings are not easy to tilt."

[0004] Regarding the above description content, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During the use of this utility model, since the device is placed by inserting the base into the soil, but due to the uneven land, only using the base causes the device to be unable to be stably supported when inserted at uneven land, resulting in the inclination of the pit, and further causing the planted saplings to tilt, affecting the beauty of planting and reducing the practicability of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a pit-digging device before tree planting to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that only using the base causes the device to be unable to be stably supported when inserted at uneven land, resulting in the inclination of the pit, and further causing the planted saplings to tilt, affecting the beauty of planting.

[0007] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A device for digging pits before tree planting, including a housing, further comprising a fixed frame and a pit-digging component. The pit-digging component is arranged inside the housing, and the outside of the housing is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. A support frame is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. A plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a first semi-circular block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame. A movable bracket is rotatably connected inside the first semi-circular block. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the outside of the housing, and a second semi-circular block is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame. The movable bracket is rotatably connected inside the second semi-circular block. By sliding the sliding frame outside the housing, the support frame is driven to open and close by the movable bracket.

[0008] Preferably, there are three support frames, and the three support frames are symmetrically distributed outside the housing. Slots are provided at the corresponding positions of the fixed frame for the support frames to rotate in.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. The limiting frame is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame. A limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame. A lever is slidably connected inside the limiting shaft. A first optical axis is fixedly connected to the inside of the lever. The first optical axis is clamped inside the housing. The first optical axis is slidably connected inside the sliding frame. A fixed disk is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting shaft. A first spring is fixedly connected between the fixed disk and the lever.

[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided at the corresponding position of the housing for the first optical axis, and the first optical axis is clamped in the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the pit-digging component includes a sliding disk, which is slidably connected inside the housing. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding disk. A motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the sliding disk. A drill bit is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding disk, and the handle is slidably connected inside the housing. A second optical axis is slidably connected inside the handle. The second optical axis is clamped inside the housing. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the outside of the second optical axis, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the handle. A second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the handle.

[0012] Preferably, a slot is provided at the corresponding position of the housing for the sliding disk to slide in, and a slot is provided at the corresponding position of the housing for the handle to slide in.

[0013] Preferably, a slot is provided at the corresponding position of the handle for the sliding block to slide in.

[0014] Advantages of the utility model: Compared with placing the device by inserting the base into the soil, the sliding frame drives the movable bracket to open and store the support frame, ensuring that the drill bit digs holes smoothly and vertically downward, ensuring the verticality of the holes, making the planted saplings not easy to fall, improving the working efficiency of the drill bit, and avoiding the problem that when inserting on uneven land only through the base, the device cannot be stably supported, resulting in the inclination of the holes. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hole-digging device before tree planting of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of a hole-digging device before tree planting of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first optical axis of a hole-digging device before tree planting of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hole-digging component of a hole-digging device before tree planting of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second optical axis of a hole-digging device before tree planting of the utility model.

[0020] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Housing; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Support frame; 23. Insert block; 24. First semi-circular block; 25. Sliding frame; 26. Limit frame; 27. Second semi-circular block; 28. Movable bracket; 29. First optical axis; 210. Pushing handle; 211. Limit shaft; 212. Fixed disk; 213. First spring; 31. Sliding disk; 32. Fixed frame; 33. Motor; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Drill bit; 36. Handle; 37. Second optical axis; 38. Sliding block; 39. Second spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5, the present utility model provides an embodiment: a device for digging holes before tree planting, including a housing 1, and further including a fixed frame 21 and a hole-digging component. The hole-digging component is arranged inside the housing 1, the outside of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 21, the inside of the fixed frame 21 is rotatably connected with a support frame 22, the bottom of the support frame 22 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 23, the inner side of the support frame 22 is fixedly connected with a first semi-circular block 24, the inside of the first semi-circular block 24 is rotatably connected with a movable bracket 28, the outside of the housing 1 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 25, the outside of the sliding frame 25 is fixedly connected with a second semi-circular block 27, and the movable bracket 28 is rotatably connected inside the second semi-circular block 27. By sliding the sliding frame 25 outside the housing 1, the support frame 22 is driven by the movable bracket 28 to perform opening and closing activities. By driving the sliding frame 25 to slide downward outside the housing 1, and through the movable bracket 28 rotatably connected inside the second semi-circular block 27 and rotatably connected inside the first semi-circular block 24, the support frame 22 is driven to rotate inside the fixed frame 21 to fix the housing 1. When not in use, by sliding the sliding frame 25 upward, the support frame 22 is stored. The hole-digging component releases the fixation of the sliding disc 31 through the second optical axes 37 on both sides, driving the drill bit 35 to rotate downward to dig a hole. There are three support frames 22, and the three support frames 22 are symmetrically distributed outside the housing 1. The fixed frame 21 is provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the support frames 22, and the support frames 22 rotate inside the grooves. Through the grooves, the three support frames 22 rotate inside to improve stability.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the outside of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a limit frame 26. The limit frame 26 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame 25. The outside of the sliding frame 25 is fixedly connected with a limit shaft 211. A handle 210 is slidably connected inside the limit shaft 211. A first optical axis 29 is fixedly connected inside the handle 210. The first optical axis 29 is clamped inside the housing 1 and slidably connected inside the sliding frame 25. The outside of the limit shaft 211 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 212. A first spring 213 is fixedly connected between the fixed disc 212 and the handle 210, making it convenient to store and use the support frame 22, improving the stability of the support for the housing 1, ensuring that the drill bit 35 smoothly digs a hole vertically downward, ensuring the verticality of the hole, and making the planted saplings not easy to fall. The housing 1 is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the first optical axis 29, and the first optical axis 29 is clamped in the groove. Through the groove, the support frame 22 can be stored and used by clamping, improving convenience.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 5, in this embodiment, the pit-digging component includes a sliding disc 31 which is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 1. A fixing frame 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding disc 31. A motor 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 32. The output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 34 which is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding disc 31. A drill bit 35 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 34. A handle 36 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding disc 31. The handle 36 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 1. A second optical axis 37 is slidably connected to the inside of the handle 36. The second optical axis 37 is clamped in the inside of the housing 1. A sliding block 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second optical axis 37. The sliding block 38 is slidably connected to the inside of the handle 36. A second spring 39 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 38 and the handle 36 to prevent the scattering of sand and soil, facilitate subsequent filling, improve the efficiency of pit-digging, and enhance the practicality. The housing 1 is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the sliding disc 31, and the sliding disc 31 slides in the groove. The housing 1 is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the handle 36, and the handle 36 slides in the groove. Through the grooves, the sliding disc 31 is limited to prevent it from shaking and improve stability. The handle 36 is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the sliding block 38, and the sliding block 38 slides in the groove. Through the groove, the sliding disc 31 is fixed and released by clamping the second optical axis 37 in the groove of the housing 1 for convenient use.

[0025] When working and when the device is needed, by pulling out the handle 210 outward, the handle 210 slides outside the limit shaft 211. The fixed disk 212 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit shaft 211 to compress the first spring 213, so that it slides through the first optical axis 29 in the corresponding slot of the housing 1, driving the sliding frame 25 to slide downward outside the housing 1. The movable bracket 28 is rotatably connected inside the second semi-circular block 27 and is rotatably connected inside the first semi-circular block 24, driving the support frame 22 to rotate inside the fixed frame 21. When moving to the slot of the housing 1 corresponding to the first optical axis 29, the first spring 213 rebounds by its own elasticity, driving the first optical axis 29 to be clamped in the corresponding slot of the housing 1 to fix the sliding frame 25. The insertion block 23 is inserted into the soil to support the housing 1. When not in use, by pulling out the handle 210 outward, the sliding frame 25 slides upward to store the support frame 22. By starting the motor 33 fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 32, it drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate inside the sliding disk 31, driving the drill bit 35 to rotate. By pulling out the second optical axis 37 sliding inside the two handles 36 outward, it drives the sliding block 38 to slide inside the handle 36, compressing the second spring 39, so that the second optical axis 37 is away from the corresponding slot of the housing 1, releasing the fixation of the sliding disk 31. By sliding the handle 36 inside the housing 1, it drives the drill bit 35 to rotate downward to dig a hole. After finishing digging the hole, by pulling out the second optical axes 37 on both sides outward to compress the second spring 39, when moving the sliding disk 31 to the slot corresponding to the second optical axis 37, the second spring 39 rebounds by its own elasticity to reset the sliding block 38, driving the second optical axis 37 to be clamped inside the housing 1.

[0026] Through the above steps, the sliding frame 25 drives the movable bracket 28 to open and store the support frame 22, ensuring that the drill bit 35 digs holes smoothly and vertically downward, and ensuring the verticality of the hole, so as to solve the problem that when inserting on uneven ground only through the base, the device cannot be stably supported, resulting in the inclination of the hole.

Claims

1. A device for digging holes before tree planting, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: It further includes a fixed frame (21) and a pit-digging component. The pit-digging component is arranged inside the housing (1), and the fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1). A support frame (22) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (21). A plug block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (22). A first semi-circular block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (22). An activity bracket (28) is rotatably connected inside the first semi-circular block (24). A sliding frame (25) is slidably connected to the outside of the housing (1). A second semi-circular block (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame (25). The activity bracket (28) is rotatably connected inside the second semi-circular block (27). By sliding the sliding frame (25) on the outside of the housing (1), the support frame (22) is driven by the activity bracket (28) to perform opening and closing activities.

2. The tree-planting pit-digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three support frames (22), and the three support frames (22) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the housing (1). The fixed frame (21) is provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the support frames (22), and the support frames (22) rotate in the grooves.

3. The tree-planting pit-digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit frame (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1). The limit frame (26) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame (25). A limit shaft (211) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame (25). A shift lever (210) is slidably connected inside the limit shaft (211). A first optical axis (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shift lever (210). The first optical axis (29) is clamped inside the housing (1). The first optical axis (29) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (25). A fixed disk (212) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit shaft (211). A first spring (213) is fixedly connected between the fixed disk (212) and the shift lever (210).

4. The tree-planting pit-digging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the first optical axis (29), and the first optical axis (29) is clamped in the groove.

5. The tree-planting pit-digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pit-digging component includes a sliding disk (31). The sliding disk (31) is slidably connected inside the housing (1). A fixed frame (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding disk (31). A motor (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (32). The output end of the motor (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (34). The rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected inside the sliding disk (31). A drill bit (35) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (34). A handle (36) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding disk (31). The handle (36) is slidably connected inside the housing (1). A second optical axis (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the handle (36). The second optical axis (37) is clamped inside the housing (1). A sliding block (38) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second optical axis (37). The sliding block (38) is slidably connected inside the handle (36). A second spring (39) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (38) and the handle (36).

6. The tree-planting pit-digging device according to claim 5, wherein: The housing (1) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the sliding disk (31), and the sliding disk (31) slides in the groove. The housing (1) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the handle (36), and the handle (36) slides in the groove.

7. The tree-planting pit-digging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (36) is provided with a groove at a corresponding position of the sliding block (38), and the sliding block (38) slides within the groove.

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