Suspended feeder for fish culture in fishpond

Abstract

The utility model provides a suspension feeder for fish culture in a fishpond, which comprises a suspension carrier, the top of the suspension carrier is vertically connected with a storage bin, the storage bin is internally provided with a discharge port with an inverted conical structure, the top of the storage bin is provided with a cover plate, the lower side of the discharge port is provided with an automatic opening and closing mechanism, and the lower side of the cover plate is provided with an automatic opening and closing mechanism. A material guide disc is arranged between the portions, on the lower side of the opening and closing mechanism, of the wall of the material storage bin, a plurality of inclined material guide grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the material storage bin and connected with the material guide disc, a controller and a solar panel are arranged on the side wall of the material storage bin, a storage battery is arranged in the material storage bin, and the solar panel is connected with the controller. The storage battery is connected with the controller and the solar panel through wires, and the opening and closing mechanism is connected with the controller and the storage battery through wires. The feeder can freely float in a fish pond along with wind power, feeding can be carried out regularly and quantitatively, the safety performance is high, labor force is reduced, and the breeding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fishery equipment, and particularly relates to a floating feeder for fish farming in fish ponds. Background Art

[0002] The process of fish farming includes processes such as fish reproduction, feeding, and stocking. In the actual farming process, it is necessary to often feed the fish pond to ensure the food source of the fish in the fish pond and shorten the growth cycle of the fish. At present, the feeding methods of most fish pond feeds on the market are mainly manual feeding and automatic fish feeders. For manual feeding, a large amount of feed needs to be carried manually and scattered at the edge of the aquaculture water area. The whole process is extremely cumbersome, consuming a lot of manpower while having a low feeding efficiency and unable to ensure the uniformity of feeding; while the existing fish feeders all adopt a fixed structure, which is fixedly installed at a certain place and feeds within a fan-shaped area at a certain angle and a certain distance in front of the feeding outlet. For the fish in large fish ponds, there is a risk that a large number of fish cannot get food, thus reducing the growth rate of the fish.

[0003] In view of this, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a floating feeder that can float freely in the fish pond. The feeder can float freely in the fish pond with the wind, can feed at regular times and in fixed quantities, has high safety performance, reduces labor and improves the breeding efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model provides a floating feeder for fish farming in fish ponds, which can float freely in the fish pond with the wind, can feed at regular times and in fixed quantities, has high safety performance, reduces labor and improves the breeding efficiency. The specific scheme is as follows:

[0005] A floating feeder for fish farming in fish ponds includes a floating vehicle. A storage bin is vertically connected to the top of the floating vehicle. The interior of the storage bin has a discharge port with an inverted conical structure. A cover plate is provided at the top of the storage bin. An automatic opening and closing mechanism is provided below the discharge port. A guide plate is provided between the storage bin walls below the opening and closing mechanism. Several inclined guide grooves are circumferentially provided on the storage bin and are respectively connected to the guide plate. A controller and a solar panel are respectively provided on the side wall of the storage bin. A storage battery is provided in the storage bin. The storage battery is connected to the controller and the solar panel respectively through wires. The opening and closing mechanism is connected to the controller and the storage battery respectively through wires.

[0006] Further, first chutes extending outward are horizontally provided on opposite side walls of the lower storage bin of the discharge port. The opening and closing mechanism includes two sealing plates slidably arranged in the two first chutes. Electric telescopic rods are provided on the outer side walls of the two storage bins. The rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods respectively penetrate through the side walls of the storage bin and are connected to the opposite sealing plates through connecting pieces. The two electric telescopic rods are respectively connected to the controller and the storage battery through wires.

[0007] Further, second chutes are horizontally provided on the storage bin walls above the two first chutes. Push blocks are slidably arranged in the two second chutes. Mounting pieces are provided on the outer side walls of the storage bin between the first chutes and the second chutes. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to the two mounting pieces respectively. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the push block and the sealing plate.

[0008] Further, the material guiding plate is of a conical structure, and the high ends of several material guiding grooves are respectively connected to the bottom end of the conical structure material guiding plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a wing-shaped retaining ring is circumferentially and outwardly inclined and connected to the suspension carrier, and one side of the bottom ends of several material guiding grooves is lapped on the top surface of the retaining ring.

[0010] Still further, a lifting ring is provided on one side of the suspension carrier, and the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the bank of the fish pond through a towing rope.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] A suspension feeder for fish farming in a fish pond of the utility model can pre-place fish feed into the storage bin through the suspension carrier and the opening and closing mechanism. At the same time, the single-time feed delivery amount and the interval delivery time are set through the controller. While the suspension carrier can continuously float on the fish pond by wind power, the controller controls the two electric telescopic rods to start and move the sealing plates connected thereto in opposite directions. At this time, the fish feed can fall downward from the discharge port to the conical structure material guiding plate, and the feed is discharged into all directions of the fish pond through several material guiding grooves for fish to eat, avoiding the crowding when fish eat, improving safety, reducing labor force and improving the breeding efficiency at the same time. The feeder has a simple structure and low cost. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the A-A cross-sectional view in

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part B in

[0017] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is an external view of the suspension carrier and the storage bin of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 This is a connection diagram of the material guiding plate and the material guiding groove of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 and Figure 9 Both are connection diagrams of the opening and closing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: suspension carrier 1, storage bin 2, cover plate 3, opening and closing mechanism 4, sealing plate 401, electric telescopic rod 402, connecting piece 403, material guiding plate 5, material guiding groove 6, solar panel 7, pushing block 8, mounting piece 9, connecting rod 10, retaining ring 11, lifting ring 12. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-9 , a suspension feeder for fish farming in fish ponds, including a suspension carrier 1, the suspension carrier 1 is a hemispherical hollow structure with a counterweight block at its bottom, a storage bin 2 is vertically connected to the top of the suspension carrier 1, the storage bin 2 has a discharge port with an inverted conical structure inside, a cover plate 3 is provided at the top of the storage bin 2, an automatic opening and closing mechanism 4 is provided below the discharge port, a material guiding plate 5 is provided between the walls of the storage bin 2 below the opening and closing mechanism 4, several inclined material guiding grooves 6 are provided circumferentially on the storage bin 2 and are respectively connected to the material guiding plate 5. The provision of the material guiding grooves 6 in multiple directions facilitates the feeding of feed to multiple places to avoid crowding when fish are eating. A controller and a solar panel 7 are respectively provided on the side wall of the storage bin 2. The design of the solar panel 7 is convenient for saving energy, especially when the fish pond is built in the wild without power supply, it can supply power independently. A storage battery is provided in the storage bin 2, the storage battery is connected to the controller and the solar panel 7 respectively through wires, and the opening and closing mechanism 4 is connected to the controller and the storage battery respectively through wires.

[0024] On the opposite side walls of the storage bin 2 under the discharge port, first sliding grooves extending outward horizontally are provided. The opening and closing mechanism 4 includes two sealing plates 401 slidably arranged in the two first sliding grooves. The sealing plate 401 is a long strip-shaped structure. Electric telescopic rods 402 are provided on the outer side walls of the two sides of the storage bin 2. The rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods 402 respectively penetrate through the side walls of the storage bin 2 and are detachably connected to the opposite sealing plates 401 through connecting pieces 403. The two electric telescopic rods 402 are respectively connected to the controller and the storage battery through wires.

[0025] On the wall of the storage bin 2 above the two first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves are horizontally provided. Push blocks 8 are slidably arranged in the two second sliding grooves. The push block 8 is a long strip-shaped structure and the end of the push block 8 located inside the storage bin 2 is inclined. Mounting pieces 9 are provided on the outer side walls of the storage bin 2 between the first sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves. Two connecting rods 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting pieces 9. The two ends of the connecting rod 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the push block 8 and the sealing plate 401. When the two electric telescopic rods 402 pull the two sealing plates 401 to open the discharge port, the two push blocks 8 move relatively under the action of the connecting rod 10, so that the feed can be squeezed towards the middle, and the feed can be prevented from being blocked due to long-term static placement and unable to be discharged.

[0026] The material guiding plate 5 is a conical structure, which is convenient for the feed to better discharge into the material guiding grooves 6 from the conical structure. The high ends of several material guiding grooves 6 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the conical material guiding plate 5.

[0027] Preferably, a wing-shaped retaining ring 11 is obliquely connected outward in the circumferential direction of the floating carrier 1. One side of the bottom ends of several material guiding grooves 6 is lapped on the top surface of the retaining ring 11. The design of the retaining ring 11 is convenient to increase the buoyancy of the feeder on the water surface of the fish pond.

[0028] A lifting ring 12 is provided on one side of the floating carrier 1. The lifting ring 12 is fixedly connected to the fish pond bank through a towing rope. When the feeder is far away from the fish pond bank, it can be pulled to the bank through the towing rope to put feed into the storage bin 2 again.

[0029] Working principle of the feeding device of the utility model: First, open the cover plate 3 and put feed into the storage bin 2. Then, set the controller to control the opening time and interval time of the two electric telescopic rods 402 at the discharge port. Select the towing rope according to the area of the fish pond and fix one end of the feeding device on the bank of the fish pond. Then, push the feeding device into the fish pond. Under the action of the floating vehicle 1 and the wind force, it gradually floats in the fish pond. When feeding the fish pond, the two electric telescopic rods 402 pull the two sealing plates 401, and the discharge port gradually opens. At this time, the connecting rod 10 connected to the two sealing plates 401 moves and rotates simultaneously under the pulling of the two electric telescopic rods 402. At this time, the two push blocks 8 connected to the two connecting rods 10 move towards the middle of the storage bin 2 at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of loosening the fish feed, thereby preventing the feed from being blocked due to long-term static placement and resulting in no discharge. At this time, the feed passes through the conical guide plate 5 and then through several guide grooves 6, and then can be put into all directions of the fish pond for the fish to eat, avoiding fish crowding. The structure of this feeding device is simple in design, does not require manual feeding and control, realizes automatic feeding, reduces the labor cost, enables the fish in the fish pond to eat in time, and thus improves the breeding efficiency.

[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A suspended feeder for fish farming in fish ponds, characterized in that: It includes a hovering vehicle (1), a storage bin (2) is vertically connected to the top of the hovering vehicle (1). The interior of the storage bin (2) has a discharge port with an inverted conical structure. A cover plate (3) is provided at the top of the storage bin (2). An automatic opening and closing mechanism (4) is provided below the discharge port. A guide plate (5) is provided between the walls of the storage bin (2) below the opening and closing mechanism (4). Several inclined guide grooves (6) are provided circumferentially on the storage bin (2) and are respectively connected to the guide plate (5). A controller and a solar panel (7) are respectively provided on the side wall of the storage bin (2). A storage battery is provided inside the storage bin (2). The storage battery is connected to the controller and the solar panel (7) respectively through electric wires. The opening and closing mechanism (4) is connected to the controller and the storage battery respectively through electric wires.

2. The floating feeder for fish farming in fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the opposite side walls of the storage bin (2) below the discharge port, first chutes extending outward horizontally are respectively provided. The opening and closing mechanism (4) includes two sealing plates (401) slidably arranged in the two first chutes. Electric telescopic rods (402) are respectively provided on the outer side walls of the two sides of the storage bin (2). The rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods (402) respectively penetrate through the side wall of the storage bin (2) and are connected to the opposite sealing plates (401) through connecting pieces (403). The two electric telescopic rods (402) are respectively connected to the controller and the storage battery through electric wires.

3. The suspension feeder for fish farming in fish ponds according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second chutes are horizontally provided on the walls of the storage bin (2) above the two first chutes. Push blocks (8) are slidably arranged in the two second chutes. Mounting pieces (9) are provided on the outer side walls of the storage bin (2) between the first chutes and the second chutes. Two connecting rods (10) are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting pieces (9). The two ends of the connecting rod (10) are respectively rotatably connected to the push block (8) and the sealing plate (401).

4. A floating feeder for fish farming in fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (5) is of a conical structure, and the high ends of several guide grooves (6) are respectively connected to the bottom end of the conical guide plate (5).

5. The floating feeder for fish farming in fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wing-shaped retaining ring (11) is obliquely connected outward circumferentially on the hovering vehicle (1). One side of the bottom ends of several guide grooves (6) overlaps on the top surface of the retaining ring (11).

6. The suspension feeder for fish farming in fish ponds according to claim 1, wherein: A lifting ring (12) is provided on one side of the hovering vehicle (1), and the lifting ring (12) is fixedly connected to the bank of the fish pond through a towing rope.

Images