Special solid-liquid separation equipment for cultivation
Through the design of hollow structure conveyor belt and roller shaft extrusion combined with the rotary extrusion of the dragon blade, the problem of high water content of manure and other substances in the solid-liquid separation equipment is solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and convenient cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422395851.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing solid-liquid separation equipment treats manure water and other substances, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is low due to the high water content of manure water and other substances.
The conveyor belt adopts a hollow structure with the engagement block and the engagement groove meshing structure, combined with the design of the elastic limit block and the roller shaft, through the initial filtering of the conveyor belt and the roller shaft extrusion, and the rotational extrusion of the twisted blades, multi-stage solid-liquid separation is achieved.
It improves the efficiency of solid-liquid separation, increases the cleaning convenience of the equipment, reduces the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and ensures the continuous operation effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a special solid-liquid separation device for aquaculture. Background Technique
[0002] Aquaculture is an activity of raising animals in a nutritious and healthy way to obtain economic value. Aquaculture technologies include several categories such as pig farming, livestock farming, aquaculture of aquatic animals and plants, and special aquaculture. It is an operation method and skill developed based on aquaculture theory and aquaculture production practice experience. During the aquaculture process, in order to reduce the load of subsequent processes and save energy and costs at the same time, a solid-liquid separation device is used to facilitate the separate utilization of solids and liquids.
[0003] During the use of the solid-liquid separation device, the fecal water and other substances generated during the aquaculture process are extruded by the rotating auger blades, so as to achieve solid-liquid separation. However, during the use of the existing solid-liquid separation device, some fecal water and other substances have a high water content, so it is easy to cause low processing efficiency only by separating solids and liquids through the auger blades. Therefore, a special solid-liquid separation device for aquaculture is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special solid-liquid separation device for aquaculture, so as to solve the problem that in the existing solid-liquid separation device during use, some fecal water and other substances have a high water content, so it is easy to cause low processing efficiency only by separating solids and liquids through the auger blades as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A special solid-liquid separation device for aquaculture, including a support frame, a motor is arranged inside the support frame, and an output shaft is arranged on the motor. On one side of the output shaft, a plurality of rotating rods are correspondingly arranged on the support frame. The output shaft and the rotating rods are sleeved with a conveyor belt on the outside. A plurality of engaging grooves are opened on the outer walls of the output shaft and the rotating rods, and a plurality of engaging blocks are correspondingly arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the conveyor belt. At one end of the support frame, L-shaped connecting rods are respectively arranged, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a receiving plate. A feeding pipe is arranged below the receiving plate, and the feeding pipe is arranged on a feeding pipe. A plurality of support legs are arranged on the feeding pipe. A servo motor is arranged inside the feeding pipe, and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupling. An auger blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
[0006] A plurality of fixing rods are arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, and fixing blocks are inserted between the corresponding fixing rods. Elastic limiting blocks are respectively arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fixing block, and a plurality of limiting holes are correspondingly opened on the fixing rods. The elastic limiting blocks are inserted into the corresponding limiting holes;
[0007] Fixing blocks are respectively provided with fixing plates, and roller shafts are respectively inserted between the fixing plates. A scraper is provided on the fixing plate on one side of the roller shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the conveyor belt is of a hollow structure, and the conveyor belt forms an engaged structure with the output shaft of the motor and the rotating rod through engaging blocks and engaging grooves, and the conveyor belt forms a conveying structure with the support frame through the output shaft and the rotating rod under the action of the motor.
[0009] Preferably, the auger blades form a rotating structure in the material conveying pipe through the rotating shaft under the action of the servo motor.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing block forms an elastic clamping and limiting structure with the fixing rod through the elastic limiting block inserted into the limiting hole.
[0011] Preferably, the scraper is attached to the surface of the roller shaft, and the roller shaft forms a rotating structure with the fixing plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The conveyor belt of the special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture is of a hollow structure, and the conveyor belt forms an engaged structure with the output shaft of the motor and the rotating rod through engaging blocks and engaging grooves, and the conveyor belt forms a conveying structure with the support frame through the output shaft and the rotating rod under the action of the motor. Thus, the conveyor belt of the hollow structure preliminarily filters the manure water and other substances during the conveying process, and at the same time, the convenience of subsequent cleaning is increased through the engaged conveyor belt assembly. The fixing block of the device forms an elastic clamping and limiting structure with the fixing rod through the elastic limiting block inserted into the limiting hole. Thus, the roller shaft installed by clamping is convenient for squeezing and filtering the manure water and other substances, and the roller shaft assembly can be removed regularly for cleaning after the conveyor belt assembly finishes working. The scraper of the device is attached to the surface of the roller shaft, and the roller shaft forms a rotating structure with the fixing plate. Thus, during the working process of the roller shaft, the scraper can prevent the manure water and other substances from adhering to the surface of the roller shaft and affecting its subsequent work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic side view structure diagram of a special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic front view structure diagram of a special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a conveyor belt assembly of a special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a roller shaft assembly of a special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Support frame, 2. Motor, 3. Rotating rod, 4. Conveyor belt, 5. L-shaped connecting rod, 6. Material receiving plate, 7. Feeding pipe, 8. Material conveying pipe, 9. Servo motor, 10. Rotating shaft, 11. Screw blade, 12. Fixed rod, 13. Fixed block, 14. Elastic limit block, 15. Fixed plate, 16. Roller shaft, 17. Scraper. Detailed implementation manner
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a special solid-liquid separation device for aquaculture, including a support frame 1. The support frame 1 is internally provided with a motor 2, and the motor 2 is provided with an output shaft. On one side of the output shaft, a plurality of rotating rods 3 are correspondingly provided on the support frame 1. The output shaft and the rotating rods 3 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 4 on the outside. The output shaft and the rotating rods 3 are provided with a plurality of engaging grooves on the outer wall, and the two sides of the conveyor belt 4 are correspondingly provided with a plurality of engaging blocks on the inner wall. The support frame 1 is respectively provided with an L-shaped connecting rod 5 at one end, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 is connected to a material receiving plate 6.
[0020] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 4 is of a hollow structure, and the conveyor belt 4 forms an engaging structure with the output shaft of the motor 2 and the rotating rods 3 through the engaging blocks and the engaging grooves. The conveyor belt 4 forms a conveying structure with the support frame 1 through the output shaft and the rotating rods 3 under the action of the motor 2. Thus, the hollow conveyor belt 4 can preliminarily filter fecal water and other substances, and further improve the solid-liquid separation effect of the device on fecal water and other substances.
[0021] A feeding pipe 7 is provided below the material receiving plate 6, and the feeding pipe 7 is arranged on a material conveying pipe 8. The material conveying pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of support legs. The material conveying pipe 8 is internally provided with a servo motor 9, and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is connected to a rotating shaft 10 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 10 is provided with a screw blade 11 on the outer wall.
[0022] Furthermore, the screw blade 11 forms a rotating structure in the material conveying pipe 8 through the rotating shaft 10 under the action of the servo motor 9. Thus, the rotating screw blade 11 can perform spiral extrusion on fecal water and other substances, and further perform solid-liquid separation on them.
[0023] The support frame 1 is provided with multiple groups of fixing rods 12 on the upper end surface, and fixing blocks 13 are inserted between the corresponding fixing rods 12. Elastic limiting blocks 14 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the fixing block 13, and multiple groups of limiting holes are correspondingly formed on the fixing rods 12. The elastic limiting blocks 14 are inserted into the corresponding limiting holes.
[0024] Further, the fixing block 13 and the fixing rod 12 form an elastic clamping and limiting structure through the insertion of the elastic limiting block 14 into the limiting hole, so that the roller shaft 16 can be conveniently clamped and limited through the elastic limiting block 14, so that the roller shaft 16 and the conveyor belt 4 can perform extrusion and limiting on fecal sewage and other substances, further increasing the filtering effect of the device.
[0025] Fixing plates 15 are respectively arranged on the fixing block 13, and a roller shaft 16 is inserted between the fixing plates 15. A scraping plate 17 is arranged on the fixing plate 15 on one side of the roller shaft 16.
[0026] Further, the scraping plate 17 is attached to the surface of the roller shaft 16, and the roller shaft 16 and the fixing plate 15 form a rotating structure, so that the scraping plate 17 can prevent more materials from adhering to the surface of the roller shaft 16 and affecting its working effect.
[0027] Working principle: When using the special solid-liquid separation equipment for breeding, first put fecal sewage and other substances to be filtered on the conveyor belt 4, and then the motor 2 can be started, so that the conveyor belt 4 is driven to convey fecal sewage and other substances through the output shaft and the rotating rod 3, and preliminary filtration is carried out on them through the conveyor belt 4 with a hollow structure during the conveying process, thereby ensuring the solid-liquid separation effect of the device on fecal sewage and other substances. During the use of the conveyor belt 4, the space between the support frames 1 below the conveyor belt 4 is a hollow structure, which increases the convenience during the subsequent cleaning process of the conveyor belt 4 assembly; during the conveying process of fecal sewage and other substances, the roller shaft 16 can be clamped and limited through the elastic limiting block 14, so that the fecal sewage and other substances can be extruded and filtered through the roller shaft 16 and the conveyor belt 4, further increasing the filtering effect of the conveyor belt 4 assembly on fecal sewage and other substances. At the same time, the scraping plate 17 can prevent fecal sewage and other substances from adhering to the surface of the roller shaft 16 and affecting its subsequent work. After the preliminary filtration of fecal sewage and other substances, they can enter the feed pipe 7 through the receiving plate 6. Then, the servo motor 9 can be started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the coupling, so as to perform spiral extrusion on fecal sewage and other substances through the rotating auger blades 11, further separating the solid and liquid of fecal sewage and other substances; after the use of the device, the elastic limiting block 14 can be pressed, so that the roller shaft 16 and its related components can be removed through the fixing block 13, so as to facilitate the subsequent regular cleaning of the overall assembly of the roller shaft 16. This is the use process of the special solid-liquid separation equipment for breeding.
[0028] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A special solid-liquid separation device for aquaculture, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is internally provided with a motor (2), and the motor (2) is provided with an output shaft. On one side of the output shaft, a plurality of rotating rods (3) are correspondingly arranged on the support frame (1), and a conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the outer sides of the output shaft and the rotating rods (3). A plurality of engaging grooves are formed on the outer walls of the output shaft and the rotating rods (3), and a plurality of engaging blocks are correspondingly arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the conveyor belt (4). At one end of the support frame (1), L-shaped connecting rods (5) are respectively provided, and the other ends of the L-shaped connecting rods (5) are connected with a material receiving plate (6). A feeding pipe (7) is arranged below the material receiving plate (6), and the feeding pipe (7) is arranged on a material conveying pipe (8). A plurality of support legs are arranged on the material conveying pipe (8). A servo motor (9) is arranged inside the material conveying pipe (8), and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (9) is connected to a rotating shaft (10) through a coupling. A screw blade (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10); A plurality of fixing rods (12) are arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame (1), and a fixing block (13) is inserted between the corresponding fixing rods (12). Elastic limiting blocks (14) are respectively arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fixing block (13), and a plurality of limiting holes are correspondingly formed on the fixing rods (12). The elastic limiting blocks (14) are inserted into the corresponding limiting holes; Fixing plates (15) are respectively arranged on the fixing block (13), and a roller shaft (16) is inserted between the fixing plates (15). A scraping plate (17) is arranged on one side of the roller shaft (16) on the fixing plate (15).
2. The special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (4) is of a hollow structure, and the conveyor belt (4) forms an engaging structure with the output shaft of the motor (2) and the rotating rods (3) through the engaging blocks and the engaging grooves, and the conveyor belt (4) forms a conveying structure with the support frame (1) through the output shaft and the rotating rods (3) under the action of the motor (2).
3. The special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw blade (11) forms a rotating structure in the material conveying pipe (8) through the rotating shaft (10) under the action of the servo motor (9).
4. The special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (13) forms an elastic clamping and limiting structure with the fixing rod (12) through the elastic limiting block (14) inserted into the limiting hole.
5. The special solid-liquid separation equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping plate (17) is attached to the surface of the roller shaft (16), and the roller shaft (16) forms a rotating structure with the fixing plate (15).