Recycling device for organic waste

By designing an organic waste recycling and treatment device, and automatically separating metals with magnetic rods and electric slides, the problems of device lag and harsh environment are solved, and efficient metal separation and improved working environment are achieved.

CN223144797UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25WENLING JINHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421847830.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing organic waste treatment device is prone to damage caused by metal products during the crushing process, and the working environment is harsh, making it difficult to effectively separate metals.

Method used

An organic waste recycling and treatment device is designed, including a recycling bin, a breaking roller, a separation assembly and a crusher. It uses magnetic rods and electric slides to achieve automatic separation of metals, and combines a scraper and a scraper to clean impurities to ensure the effective operation of the magnetic components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient automatic separation of metals in organic waste, improves the working environment, avoids device lag, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic waste recycling device, and belongs to the field of organic waste recycling. The upper end of the recycling box is provided with an opening; the scattering roller is arranged at the opening and used for scattering the organic waste; the separation assembly is used for separating metal in the organic waste; the separation assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged in the recycling box and a magnetic rod arranged on the mounting frame and located on the lower side of the opening; a sliding groove extending in the width direction of the mounting frame is formed in the mounting frame, an electric sliding rail extending along the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the magnetic rod, and the sliding blocks are arranged on the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode. The recycling treatment device has the beneficial effect that the recycling treatment device for the organic waste facilitating metal separation is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of organic waste recycling and treatment, and in particular, to an organic waste recycling and treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Organic waste, also known as wet garbage, refers to waste containing organic components in domestic waste. Organic waste mainly includes paper, fiber, bamboo, kitchen waste, etc. More than 50% of urban domestic waste is organic waste, and it is increasing year by year. At present, crushing devices are often used in the process of organic waste treatment to centrally treat organic waste. However, metal products contained in kitchen waste can cause the crushing device to jam and damage, and manual detection is required. However, organic waste is often accompanied by odorous juice, resulting in a poor working environment.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need for a recycling and processing device for organic waste that is convenient for separating metals. Utility Model Content

[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide a recycling and processing device for organic waste, including: a recycling box, an opening is provided at the upper end of the recycling box; a scattering roller is arranged at the opening, and is used to scatter the organic waste; a separation component is used to separate the metal in the organic waste; the separation component includes: an installation frame arranged in the recycling box and a magnetic rod arranged on the installation frame and located at the lower side of the opening; a sliding groove extending along the width direction of the installation frame is provided on the installation frame, and an electric slide rail extending along the sliding groove is provided in the sliding groove, and sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the magnetic rod, and the sliders are slidably arranged on the electric slide rails.

[0006] Furthermore, a conductive rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, and springs for electrification are fixedly connected to both ends of the magnetic rod, and the springs are in contact with the conductive rail.

[0007] Furthermore, a scraper is slidably arranged on the installation frame, and a first notch is arranged on the scraper for the magnetic rod to be placed in. A driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. The screw passes through the scraper and is threadedly connected to the scraper.

[0008] Further, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the scraping plate. A second notch corresponding to the first notch is arranged on the rotating plate. The scraping plate is spliced with the rotating plate, and the first notch and the second notch form a through groove in the cross-sectional shape of the magnetic bar.

[0009] Further, an abutting portion is arranged on the rotating plate, and the abutting portion is located at the opening of the first notch.

[0010] Further, a rotating protrusion is arranged on one side of the rotating plate. The rotating protrusion is rotatably matched with the scraping plate. A torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating protrusion, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixedly arranged on the scraping plate and the rotating plate respectively.

[0011] Further, scraping knife grooves are formed on the edge side of the first notch and the second notch. Scraping knives are arranged in the scraping knife grooves, and elastic members abutting against the scraping knives are also arranged in the scraping knife grooves.

[0012] Further, a collection box is arranged in the recycling box on one side of the opening.

[0013] Further, a pulverizer is arranged in the recycling box on the lower side of the opening.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this application is that it provides a recycling and treatment device for organic waste that facilitates the separation of metals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application.

[0016] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the installation frame in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the front view of the scraping plate in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4Side view of the middle scraper.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 100, recycling bin; 101, dispersing roller; 102, mounting frame; 103, magnetic bar; 104, collection box; 105, opening; 106, upper cover; 107, dispersing branches; 108, power motor; 109, crusher; 110, sliding groove; 111, electric slide rail; 112, slider; 113, rotating protrusion; 114, conductive rail; 115, reed; 116, scraper; 117, first notch; 118, driving motor; 119, screw; 120, rotating plate; 121, second notch; 122, abutting portion; 124, torsion spring; 125, scraper groove; 126, scraper; 127, elastic member. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only parts related to the relevant invention are shown in the drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0028] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly stated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0029] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] Refer to Figures 1-5, a recycling and treatment device for organic waste, comprising: a recycling box 100, a dispersing roller 101, a mounting frame 102, and a magnetic bar 103. An opening 105 is provided at the upper end of the recycling box 100, and an upper cover 106 is hinged at the opening 105. The dispersing roller 101 is rotatably arranged at the opening 105 for dispersing the organic waste. A plurality of dispersing branches 107 are circumferentially arranged on the dispersing roller 101. At the same time, a power motor 108 is fixedly arranged on the recycling box 100, and the output end of the power motor 108 is fixedly connected to the dispersing roller 101. The mounting frame 102 is fixedly arranged in the recycling box 100 and is located below the opening 105, enabling the organic waste to pass through the central position of the mounting frame 102. A pulverizer 109 (reference can be made to the patent document with the publication number CN206701426U) is fixedly arranged in the recycling box 100 and is located below the opening 105 and the mounting frame 102 for pulverizing the organic waste.

[0031] A sliding groove 110 extending along the width direction of the mounting frame 102 is formed on the mounting frame 102. An electric slide rail 111 extending along the sliding groove 110 is arranged in the sliding groove 110. Both ends of the magnetic bar 103 are fixedly connected with sliders 112, and the sliders 112 are slidably arranged on the electric slide rail 111. A collection box 104 is formed in the recycling box 100 and is located on one side of the opening 105. One end of the mounting frame 102 extends into the collection box 104. The magnetic bar 103 is moved into the collection box 104 through the electric slide rail 111.

[0032] A conductive rail 114 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove 110. A reed 115 for conducting electricity is fixedly connected to the magnetic bar 103. The reed 115 contacts the conductive rail 114, and the conductive rail 114 extends to the collection box 104. When the electromagnetic bar moves into the collection box 104, the reed 115 is separated from the conductive rail 114, and the electromagnetic bar no longer has magnetism.

[0033] A scraper 116 is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 102. A first notch 117 for placing the magnetic bar 103 is formed on the scraper 116. A driving motor 118 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 102, and the output end of the driving motor 118 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 119. The screw rod 119 passes through the scraper 116 and is threadedly connected to the scraper 116.

[0034] A rotating plate 120 is rotatably arranged on the scraping plate 116. A second notch 121 corresponding to the first notch 117 is arranged on the rotating plate 120. The scraping plate 116 is spliced with the rotating plate 120, and the first notch 117 and the second notch 121 form a through groove in the cross-sectional shape of the magnetic bar 103. An abutting portion 122 is arranged on the rotating plate 120, and the abutting portion 122 is located at the opening 105 of the first notch 117. A rotating protrusion 113 is arranged on one side of the rotating plate 120. The rotating protrusion 113 is rotationally matched with the scraping plate 116. A torsion spring 124 is sleeved on the rotating protrusion 113, and both ends of the torsion spring 124 are fixedly arranged on the scraping plate 116 and the rotating plate 120 respectively. A scraping knife groove 125 is formed on the edge side of the first notch 117 and the second notch 121. A scraping knife 126 fitting the outer wall of the magnetic bar 103 is arranged in the scraping knife groove 125. An elastic member 127 pressing against the scraping knife 126 is also arranged in the scraping knife groove 125, and the elastic member 127 can be set as a spring.

[0035] Working process: Open the upper cover 106 and put the organic waste into the opening 105. Start the power motor 108 to output power to drive the dispersing roller 101 to rotate, and disperse the organic waste. The organic waste passes through the mounting frame 102, and the metal in the organic waste is adsorbed onto the electromagnetic bar. The organic waste falls into the pulverizer 109 for pulverization. When it is necessary to collect the metal on the electromagnetic bar, drive the slider 113112 to move through the electric slide rail 111, so that the electromagnetic bar moves into the collection box 104. At this time, the reed 115 is separated from the conductive rail 114, and the electromagnetic bar no longer has magnetism, and the metal falls into the collection box 104. At the same time, the electromagnetic bar moves into the first notch 117 and abuts against the abutting portion 122, so that the rotating plate 120 rotates around the rotating protrusion 113, and the first notch 117 and the second notch 121 form a through groove in the cross-sectional shape of the magnetic bar 103. The scraping knife 126 fits the outer wall of the magnetic bar 103. Start the driving motor 118 to drive the screw 119 to rotate, so that the scraping plate 116 moves, and the impurities attached to the surface of the electromagnetic bar are scraped off by the scraping knife 126, avoiding the influence of impurities on the metal attraction effect of the electromagnetic bar.

[0036] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A recycling and treatment device for organic waste, characterized in that: Including: A recycling bin with an opening at the upper end. A dispersing roller arranged at the opening for dispersing organic waste. A separation component for separating metals from organic waste. The separation component includes: a mounting frame arranged inside the recycling bin and a magnetic bar arranged on the mounting frame and located below the opening. A sliding groove extending along the width direction of the mounting frame is formed on the mounting frame, and an electric slide rail extending along the sliding groove is arranged inside the sliding groove. Both ends of the magnetic bar are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are slidably arranged on the electric slide rail.

2. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 1, wherein: A conductive rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, and reed pieces for conducting electricity are fixedly connected to both ends of the magnetic bar, and the reed pieces are in contact with the conductive rail.

3. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 2, wherein: A scraper is slidably arranged on the mounting frame. A first notch for placing the magnetic bar is arranged on the scraper. A driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. The screw rod passes through the scraper and is threadedly connected with the scraper.

4. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 3, wherein: A rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the scraper. A second notch corresponding to the first notch is arranged on the rotating plate. The scraper and the rotating plate are spliced, and the first notch and the second notch form a through groove with the same cross-sectional shape as the magnetic bar.

5. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 4, wherein: An abutting portion is arranged on the rotating plate and is located at the opening of the first notch.

6. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 5, wherein: A rotating protrusion is arranged on one side of the rotating plate. The rotating protrusion is rotatably matched with the scraper. A torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating protrusion, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixedly arranged on the scraper and the rotating plate respectively.

7. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 6, wherein: Scraper grooves are formed at the edge side of both the first notch and the second notch. Scrapers are arranged inside the scraper grooves, and elastic members pressing against the scrapers are also arranged inside the scraper grooves.

8. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 7, wherein: A collection box is formed inside the recycling bin and is located on one side of the opening.

9. The recycling and treatment device for organic waste according to claim 8, wherein: A pulverizer is arranged inside the recycling bin and is located below the opening.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage crusher

    CN206701426U