Pretreatment device for preparing bioactive peptide

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bioactive peptide preparation, in particular to a pretreatment device for bioactive peptide preparation, which comprises a pretreatment mechanism, the pretreatment mechanism comprises a sleeve and a smashing barrel, the adjacent ends of the sleeve and the smashing barrel are fixedly communicated, and the two ends of the inside of the sleeve are fixedly sleeved with treatment barrels. The adjacent ends of the two treatment cylinders are fixedly connected, and two mounting plates are movably arranged in the treatment cylinders. According to the corn washing device, the outer walls of the limiting sleeves are fixedly sleeved with the mounting plates, the two mounting plates can be driven to reciprocate and rotate by starting the second motor, corn raw materials are automatically and rapidly washed, impurities and sewage are timely discharged from the filter screen, the impurities are prevented from being mixed with follow-up raw materials, the multiple grinding shells are matched to rapidly grind the raw materials, and the working efficiency is improved. And water is sprayed inwards, raw materials are automatically discharged under the impulse of water flow, the water flow cleans the exterior of the grinding shell in time, residues of the ground raw materials are prevented, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bioactive peptide preparation, in particular to a pretreatment device for bioactive peptide preparation. Background Technique

[0002] Corn peptide belongs to a kind of bioactive peptide, which is a specific peptide fragment extracted from corn protein and has various biological activities and health benefits. In the preparation process of corn peptide, the pretreatment device plays a crucial role. This device is usually used for the preliminary treatment of raw materials so that the subsequent extraction and purification processes can be carried out more efficiently. Its processes include cleaning, cutting, crushing, and homogenization, etc. For the cleaning of some existing corn peptide raw materials, a cleaning conveyor trough is used, and the corn raw materials are transported and cleaned under the impulse of water flow. However, the impurities in the trough are not easy to be discharged in time, and the impurities will be mixed with the subsequent raw materials. The overall occupied area of this equipment is relatively large, and the cleaning and maintenance are relatively laborious. And in the process of crushing corn raw materials, some use a multi-stage rolling roller for crushing. The corn raw materials will remain on the outer wall of the rolling roller, and it is not easy to clean after a long time, which is not convenient to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment device for bioactive peptide preparation to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A pretreatment device for bioactive peptide preparation includes a pretreatment mechanism. The pretreatment mechanism includes a sleeve and a breaking cylinder. The adjacent ends of the sleeve and the breaking cylinder are fixedly communicated. Both ends inside the sleeve are fixedly sleeved with treatment cylinders. The adjacent ends of the two treatment cylinders are fixedly connected. Two mounting plates are movably arranged inside the treatment cylinder. A plurality of cleaning plates are fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the mounting plate. A plurality of rolling shells are rotatably connected inside the breaking cylinder. A regulating mechanism for driving the two mounting plates is arranged inside the sleeve.

[0006] Preferably: One end of the sleeve is fixedly communicated with a sewage outlet. Two water inlets are fixedly communicated on the outer wall of the sleeve. The water inlets penetrate through the adjacent treatment cylinder and extend to its inside. The other end of the sleeve is communicated with a feed inlet.

[0007] Furthermore: A filter screen is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the treatment cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, a shaft rod is rotatably connected inside the crushing cylinder. The shaft rod penetrates through multiple rolling shells. One end of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor. The output end of the first motor penetrates through the crushing cylinder and is fixedly connected with the adjacent end of the shaft rod. One end of the crushing cylinder is communicated with a discharge port. A water supply pipe is arranged above the crushing cylinder. A plurality of cleaning spray pipes are equidistantly communicated with the outer wall of the water supply pipe. The cleaning spray pipes penetrate through the crushing cylinder and are fixedly connected with it. A grid plate is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, a support seat is arranged below the sleeve. Both the sleeve and the crushing cylinder penetrate through the support seat and are fixedly connected with it. The inclination angle of the sleeve is 30 degrees.

[0010] Furthermore, the regulating mechanism includes two limit seats respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of adjacent filter meshes. A regulating rod is rotatably connected inside the limit seat. A limit sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the regulating rod. The limit sleeve penetrates through the adjacent mounting plate and is fixedly connected with it. One side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve. A spiral groove is formed on the inner wall of the treatment cylinder. The limit block is movably clamped inside the spiral groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve. Two connecting rods are arranged inside the sleeve. One end of one connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor. One end of the other connecting rod penetrates through the adjacent limit seat and is fixedly connected with the regulating rod. The other ends of both connecting rods are fixedly connected with reciprocating lead screws. The reciprocating lead screws extend into the adjacent limit sleeves. A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve. The threaded sleeve is in screw fit with the adjacent reciprocating lead screw.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By fixedly sleeving a mounting plate on the outer wall of the limit sleeve, starting the second motor can drive the two mounting plates to reciprocate and rotate, automatically and quickly wash the corn raw materials, and timely discharge impurities and sewage from the filter mesh, preventing the impurities from mixing with the subsequent raw materials. The multiple rolling shells cooperate to quickly crush the raw materials. Water is sprayed into the interior, and the raw materials are automatically discharged under the impulse of the water flow. Moreover, the water flow timely cleans the outside of the rolling shells, preventing the residue of the crushed raw materials, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the sleeve of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the crushing cylinder of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rolling shell structure of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 10, pretreatment mechanism; 11, sleeve; 111, sewage outlet; 12, treatment cylinder; 121, water inlet; 122, feed inlet; 123, cleaning plate; 124, filter screen; 125, spiral groove; 126, mounting plate; 13, crushing cylinder; 131, rolling shell; 132, shaft rod; 133, motor 1; 134, discharge port; 135, water supply pipe; 136, cleaning spray pipe; 137, grid plate; 14, regulation mechanism; 141, motor 2; 142, connecting rod; 143, reciprocating lead screw; 144, limit seat; 145, regulation rod; 146, limit sleeve; 147, threaded sleeve; 148, mounting sleeve; 149, limit block; 15, support seat. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a pretreatment device for preparing bioactive peptides includes a pretreatment mechanism 10. The pretreatment mechanism 10 includes a sleeve 11 and a crushing cylinder 13. The adjacent ends of the sleeve 11 and the crushing cylinder 13 are fixedly communicated. Both ends of the inside of the sleeve 11 are fixedly sleeved with treatment cylinders 12. The adjacent ends of the two treatment cylinders 12 are fixedly connected. Two mounting plates 126 are movably arranged inside the treatment cylinder 12. A plurality of cleaning plates 123 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the mounting plate 126. A plurality of rolling shells 131 are rotatably connected inside the crushing cylinder 13. A regulation mechanism 14 for driving the two mounting plates 126 is arranged inside the sleeve 11.

[0021] Specifically, by fixedly sleeving the mounting plate 126 on the outer wall of the limit sleeve 146, starting the motor 2 141 can drive the two mounting plates 126 to reciprocate and rotate, quickly and automatically wash the raw materials, and discharge impurities and sewage from the filter screen 124. The plurality of rolling shells 131 cooperate to quickly crush the raw materials, and automatically discharge the raw materials under the impulse of water flow to prevent residue and facilitate use.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figures 1 - 2As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected and communicated with a sewage outlet 111, and two water inlets 121 are fixedly connected and communicated with the outer wall of the sleeve 11. The water inlets 121 penetrate through the adjacent treatment cylinder 12 and extend into its interior. The other end of the sleeve 11 is communicated with a feed inlet 122. A filter screen 124 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 12. A support base 15 is arranged below the sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 and the crushing cylinder 13 both penetrate through the support base 15 and are fixedly connected thereto. The inclination angle of the sleeve 11 is 30 degrees.

[0024] In this embodiment, the raw material enters the interior of the treatment cylinder 12 from the feed inlet 122. The two water inlets 121 are communicated with the water supply pipe 135. The impurities sieved down enter the interior of the sleeve 11 through the filter screen 124 and are discharged from the sewage outlet 111. The filter screen 124 can filter out impurities and moisture and retain the raw material. The sleeve 11 and the crushing cylinder 13 are installed through the support base 15, and the sleeve 11 and the crushing cylinder 13 are kept at a certain angle, so that the raw material can automatically move downward and be discharged to the crushing cylinder 13 for treatment.

[0025] As Figures 2 - 4 shown, in this embodiment, a shaft rod 132 is rotatably connected to the interior of the crushing cylinder 13. The shaft rod 132 penetrates through a plurality of rolling shells 131. One end of the crushing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a first motor 133. The output end of the first motor 133 penetrates through the crushing cylinder 13 and is fixedly connected with the adjacent end of the shaft rod 132. One end of the crushing cylinder 13 is communicated with a discharge outlet 134. A water supply pipe 135 is arranged above the crushing cylinder 13. A plurality of cleaning spray pipes 136 are equidistantly communicated with the outer wall of the water supply pipe 135. The cleaning spray pipes 136 penetrate through the crushing cylinder 13 and are fixedly connected thereto. A grid plate 137 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the discharge outlet 134.

[0026] During specific implementation, the rotation of a plurality of rolling shells 131 is limited by the shaft rod 132. A plurality of rolling shells 131 are all eccentrically distributed. Nano - coatings are provided on the outer walls of the two tips to prevent raw material residue. Starting the first motor 133 can drive a plurality of rolling shells 131 to rotate, and cooperate with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 13 to crush the raw material. The water supply pipe 135 is communicated with the water supply pipe 135. Water is sprayed into the interior of the crushing cylinder 13 through a plurality of cleaning spray pipes 136, and the crushed raw material is flushed out from the discharge outlet 134. The grid plate 137 filters out the moisture and conveys and discharges the raw material.

[0027] Embodiment Two

[0028] On the basis of Embodiment One, in order to be able to drive the two mounting plates 126 to rotate during the movement, so as to wash the raw material more fully.

[0029] As Figures 2 - 3As shown, in this embodiment, the regulating mechanism 14 includes two limiting seats 144 respectively fixed to the inner walls of adjacent filter meshes 124. A regulating rod 145 is rotatably connected inside the limiting seat 144. A limiting sleeve 146 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the regulating rod 145. The limiting sleeve 146 penetrates through the adjacent mounting plate 126 and is fixed to it. A mounting sleeve 148 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 126. A limiting block 149 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 148. A spiral groove 125 is formed on the inner wall of the processing cylinder 12. The limiting block 149 is movably clamped inside the spiral groove 125. One end of the sleeve 11 is fixed to a second motor 141. Two connecting rods 142 are arranged inside the sleeve 11. One end of one connecting rod 142 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 141. The other end of the other connecting rod 142 penetrates through the adjacent limiting seat 144 and is fixed to the regulating rod 145. The other ends of the two connecting rods 142 are both fixed to a reciprocating lead screw 143. The reciprocating lead screw 143 extends into the adjacent limiting sleeve 146. A threaded sleeve 147 is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 146. The threaded sleeve 147 is in threaded fit with the adjacent reciprocating lead screw 143.

[0030] During specific implementation, the mounting plate 126 is driven to move by the limiting sleeve 146. During the moving process, the limiting block 149 is guided by the spiral groove 125 to drive the mounting plate 126 to rotate. Through the reciprocating movement and reciprocating reverse rotation of the mounting plate 126, the raw materials are washed, impurities and moisture are filtered out, and the raw materials are cleaned. The second motor 141 is started to drive the two reciprocating lead screws 143 to rotate synchronously. The reciprocating lead screws 143 drive the two mounting plates 126 to reciprocate through the transmission with the threaded sleeves 147, providing power for the movement of the cleaning plate 123 and the mounting plate 126. The cleaning plate 123 cooperates with the mounting plate 126 to wash the raw materials. The raw materials gradually move downward through the mounting plate 126 and enter the crushing cylinder 13.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for the preparation of bioactive peptides, characterized in that, It includes a preprocessing mechanism (10), and the preprocessing mechanism (10) includes a sleeve (11) and a crushing cylinder (13). The adjacent ends of the sleeve (11) and the crushing cylinder (13) are fixedly connected and communicated. Both ends inside the sleeve (11) are fixedly sleeved with processing cylinders (12). The adjacent ends of the two processing cylinders (12) are fixedly connected. Two mounting plates (126) are movably arranged inside the processing cylinder (12). A plurality of cleaning plates (123) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the mounting plate (126). A plurality of rolling shells (131) are rotatably connected inside the crushing cylinder (13). A regulating mechanism (14) for driving the two mounting plates (126) is arranged inside the sleeve (11).

2. The pretreatment device for preparing a bioactive peptide according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected and communicated with a sewage outlet (111). Two water inlets (121) are fixedly connected and communicated on the outer wall of the sleeve (11). The water inlets (121) penetrate through the adjacent processing cylinder (12) and extend into its interior. The other end of the sleeve (11) is communicated with a feed inlet (122).

3. The pretreatment device for preparing a bioactive peptide according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (124) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the processing cylinder (12).

4. The pretreatment device for preparing a bioactive peptide according to claim 1, wherein, A shaft rod (132) is rotatably connected inside the crushing cylinder (13). The shaft rod (132) penetrates through a plurality of rolling shells (131). One end of the crushing cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a first motor (133). The output end of the first motor (133) penetrates through the crushing cylinder (13) and is fixedly connected with the adjacent end of the shaft rod (132). One end of the crushing cylinder (13) is communicated with a discharge outlet (134). A water supply pipe (135) is arranged above the crushing cylinder (13). A plurality of cleaning spray pipes (136) are communicated at equal intervals on the outer wall of the water supply pipe (135). The cleaning spray pipes (136) penetrate through the crushing cylinder (13) and are fixedly connected with it. A grid plate (137) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the discharge outlet (134).

5. The pretreatment device for preparing a bioactive peptide according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support seat (15) is arranged below the sleeve (11). The sleeve (11) and the crushing cylinder (13) both penetrate through the support seat (15) and are fixedly connected with it. The inclination angle of the sleeve (11) is 30 degrees.

6. The pretreatment device for preparing a bioactive peptide according to claim 1, characterized in that, The regulating mechanism (14) includes two limit seats (144) respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the adjacent filter screens (124). A regulating rod (145) is rotatably connected inside the limit seat (144). A limit sleeve (146) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the regulating rod (145). The limit sleeve (146) penetrates through the adjacent mounting plate (126) and is fixedly connected with it. An installation sleeve (148) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (126). A limit block (149) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation sleeve (148). A spiral groove (125) is formed on the inner wall of the processing cylinder (12). The limit block (149) is movably clamped inside the spiral groove (125).

7. The pretreatment device for preparing a bioactive peptide according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to a second motor (141). Two connecting rods (142) are arranged inside the sleeve (11). One end of one connecting rod (142) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (141). One end of the other connecting rod (142) passes through the adjacent limit seat (144) and is fixedly connected to the control rod (145). The other ends of the two connecting rods (142) are both fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw (143). The reciprocating lead screw (143) extends into the adjacent limit sleeve (146). A threaded sleeve (147) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve (146). The threaded sleeve (147) is in threaded fit with the adjacent reciprocating lead screw (143).

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