Recycling and processing device for waste aluminum

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste aluminum recovery, and discloses a waste aluminum recovery processing device which comprises a support, the upper portion of the support is fixedly connected with a processing box, the upper portion of the processing box is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the lower portion of the processing box is fixedly connected with a first discharging port, and the two sides of the interior of the processing box are fixedly connected with rotating rods. The outer portions of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with smashing rollers, the left sides of the outer portions of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are meshed, the left side of the outer portion of the rotating rod on the front side is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the rotating rods are fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. According to the waste aluminum discharging device, when treated waste aluminum is discharged, the first discharging opening can be conveniently knocked, blockage caused by irregular particle shapes, sharp edges or blocks is prevented, and the waste aluminum recycling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste aluminum recycling, in particular to a recycling and processing device for waste aluminum. Background Art

[0002] Waste aluminum refers to aluminum products that have lost their original use value during production and life, as well as scraps and waste materials generated during the aluminum processing process. With the development of the economy, the application demand for aluminum alloys is increasing, and the recycling of aluminum alloy waste has great economic value. When recycling waste aluminum, a waste aluminum recycling and processing device is needed to process the waste aluminum that has lost its original use value and finally produce reusable aluminum materials.

[0003] When the existing waste aluminum recycling and processing device processes the recycled waste aluminum, first, the waste aluminum is put into the processing box through the feed inlet, and then the waste aluminum is crushed by the crushing component. The crushed waste aluminum is separated by the separation plate. Finally, the qualified particles are discharged through the discharge outlet for subsequent processing.

[0004] Although the existing waste aluminum recycling and processing device can complete the processing of waste aluminum, during feeding, due to the irregular shape, sharp edges or blocky shape of the crushed waste aluminum, it is easy to get stuck or blocked in the feeding pipeline, thus reducing the recycling and processing efficiency of waste aluminum. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a recycling and processing device for waste aluminum, aiming to improve the problem that during feeding, due to the irregular shape, sharp edges or blocky shape of the crushed waste aluminum, it is easy to get stuck or blocked in the feeding pipeline in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A recycling and processing device for waste aluminum, comprising a bracket. The upper part of the bracket is fixedly connected with a processing box. The upper part of the processing box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet. The lower part of the processing box is fixedly connected with a first discharge outlet. On both sides inside the processing box, there are fixedly connected rotating rods. On the outer sides of both rotating rods, there are fixedly connected crushing rollers. On the left sides of the outer sides of both rotating rods, there are fixedly connected gears. The two gears are meshed with each other. On the left side of the outer side of the front rotating rod, there is fixedly connected a first motor. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. On the left side of the lower part of the processing box, there is fixedly connected an L-shaped plate. Below the L-shaped plate, there is a second motor. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a turntable. On the front side of the upper part of the turntable, there is fixedly connected a fixed rod. A reciprocating rod is sleeved on the fixed rod. The right side of the outer side of the reciprocating rod penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a knocking block. Inside the knocking block, there is a protective pad. The material of the protective pad is rubber. On the left side of the outer part of the bracket, there is fixedly connected a collection box. Outside the collection box, there is a dust removal component, which is used to collect the dust generated during the treatment of waste aluminum.

[0008] Further, the dust removal component includes an installation shell. The installation shell is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the collection box. Inside the installation shell, there is a fan installed. On the front side of the outside of the installation shell, there is a dust-proof net installed. Inside the collection box, there is a filter plate inserted. Inside the filter plate, there is an insertion rod inserted. Inside the collection box, there is a drawer slidably connected. Inside the collection box, there is a dust conveying pipe fixedly connected. One end of the dust conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box, and the other end of the dust conveying pipe penetrates through the inside of the processing box and is fixedly connected with a dust collection port.

[0009] Further, on the left side of the outside of the processing box, there is fixedly connected an installation ring. The first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation ring.

[0010] Further, on both sides inside the processing box, there are fixedly connected baffles. Inside the processing box, there is a separation plate fixedly connected.

[0011] Further, on the inner bottom of the processing box, there is a guide plate fixedly connected. On the rear side of the outside of the processing box, there is a second discharge outlet fixedly connected.

[0012] Further, on the lower part of the L-shaped plate, there is a fixed plate fixedly connected. The second motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate.

[0013] Further, on the left side of the outside of the L-shaped plate, there is a guide ring fixedly connected. The reciprocating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guide ring. On the outside of the L-shaped plate, there are telescopic rods fixedly connected. The tops of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the knocking block.

[0014] Further, jacks are provided inside the collection box, the insertion rods are inserted into the jacks, and mounting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the dust collection port, and the two mounting rods are fixedly connected to both sides inside the processing box.

[0015] Further, a storage truck is arranged at the lower part of the bracket, and rollers are installed around the lower part of the storage truck.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, during blanking, by starting the second motor, the turntable and the fixed rod are driven to rotate, the fixed rod drives the reciprocating rod to reciprocate in the L-shaped plate and the guide ring, and the knocking block and the protective pad move synchronously to knock on the first discharge port to prevent blockage. In this way, the problem that the first discharge port is blocked by waste aluminum with irregular particle shapes, sharp edges or lumps can be effectively avoided, and the waste aluminum recycling and processing efficiency can be improved.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, when processing waste aluminum, the fan is started, and dust is sucked through the dust collection port and conveyed to the collection box through the dust conveying pipe. When the collection box is full, the drawer is taken out to clean the dust. The filter plate protects the fan. When it needs to be cleaned, the insertion rod is pulled out, the filter plate is taken out, cleaned and then inserted back. This design effectively collects waste aluminum dust, prevents the dust from floating out, reduces environmental pollution, improves air quality, and is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the filter plate, and prolongs the service life of the fan. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the processing box of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the processing box of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the processing box of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection port of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the L-shaped plate of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the collection box of a waste aluminum recycling and processing device proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Legend description:

[0027] 1. Bracket; 2. Storage truck; 3. Processing box; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Installation ring; 6. First motor; 7. Gear; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Baffle; 11. Separation plate; 12. Guide plate; 13. First discharge port; 14. L-shaped plate; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Turntable; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Reciprocating rod; 20. Guide ring; 21. Knocking block; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Protective pad; 24. Collection box; 25. Dust removal assembly; 2501. Installation shell; 2502. Fan; 2503. Dust-proof net; 2504. Filter plate; 2505. Drawer; 2506. Dust transport pipe; 2507. Dust collection port; 26. Installation rod; 27. Plug rod; 28. Jack; 29. Second discharge port. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-6, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a recycling and processing device for waste aluminum, including a bracket 1, a processing box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bracket 1, a feed inlet 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the processing box 3, a first discharge port 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the processing box 3, rotating rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the processing box 3, crushing rollers 9 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rotating rods 8, gears 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the left sides of the two rotating rods 8, the two gears 7 are meshed with each other, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the front rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6, an L-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the processing box 3, a second motor 16 is arranged below the L-shaped plate 14, a turntable 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16, a fixed rod 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper part of the turntable 17, a reciprocating rod 19 is sleeved on the fixed rod 18, a knocking block 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the right side of the reciprocating rod 19 through the inside of the L-shaped plate 14, a protective pad 23 is arranged inside the knocking block 21, the material of the protective pad 23 is rubber material, a collection box 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the bracket 1, a dust removal assembly 25 is arranged outside the collection box 24, and the dust removal assembly 25 is used for collecting the dust generated during the waste aluminum treatment. An installation ring 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the processing box 3, and the first motor 6 is fixedly connected inside the installation ring 5. Baffles 10 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the processing box 3, a separation plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 3, a guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the processing box 3, a second discharge port 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rear side of the processing box 3, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the L-shaped plate 14, and the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing plate 15. A guide ring 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the L-shaped plate 14, and the reciprocating rod 19 is slidably connected inside the guide ring 20. Telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate 14, and the tops of the two telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the outside of the knocking block 21. A storage truck 2 is arranged below the bracket 1, and rollers are installed around the lower part of the storage truck 2.

[0030] When dealing with waste aluminum, first pour the waste aluminum into the interior of the processing box 3 from the feed inlet 4, and then start the first motor 6. The first motor 6 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the rotating rod 8 fixed to its output end. The rotation of the rotating rod 8 further drives the gear 7 fixed to its outside to rotate. The rotation of the gear 7 drives the left gear 7 meshing with its outside to rotate synchronously. The rotation of these two gears 7 respectively drives the two rotating rods 8 fixed inside to rotate. With the rotation of these two rotating rods 8, the two crushing rollers 9 fixed to the outside also rotate accordingly, thereby realizing the crushing treatment of waste aluminum. During the crushing process, the waste aluminum is effectively crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 9. After that, the crushed waste aluminum particles are screened and separated by the separation plate 11. The qualified waste aluminum particles fall onto the upper part of the guide plate 12 through the separation plate 11 and are discharged through the first discharge port 13. Those unqualified waste aluminum particles are discharged through the second discharge port 29, thus realizing the preliminary screening and grading of waste aluminum. During the feeding process, in order to prevent the first discharge port 13 from being blocked due to the irregular shape, sharp edges or blocks of waste aluminum particles, etc., start the second motor 16. The second motor 16 drives the turntable 17 to rotate through the turntable 17 fixed to its output end. The rotation of the turntable 17 further drives the fixed rod 18 fixed to the upper front side to rotate. When the fixed rod 18 rotates, the reciprocating rod 19 sleeved on its outside moves reciprocally in the inner seats of the L-shaped plate 14 and the guide ring 20. With the movement of the reciprocating rod 19, the knocking block 21 fixed to the outside of its right side also moves synchronously, and drives the protective pad 23 arranged inside to move together. The first discharge port 13 is reciprocally knocked by the knocking block 21, effectively avoiding the blockage problem of the first discharge port 13. This design not only solves the blockage problem caused by irregular particle shapes, sharp edges or blocks, etc., but also significantly improves the recycling efficiency of waste aluminum. Since the material of the protective pad 23 is rubber material, the rubber material can effectively reduce noise. During the knocking process, the rubber protective pad 23 can reduce the direct contact between the knocking block 21 and other metal parts, thereby reducing the noise generated by metal impact and providing a quieter working environment. By setting the storage cart 2, it is convenient to collect the qualified waste aluminum particles.

[0031] Refer to Figures 3-7, the dust removal assembly 25 includes an installation shell 2501 which is fixedly connected to the outer sides of both sides of the collection box 24. A fan 2502 is installed inside the installation shell 2501. A dust-proof net 2503 is installed on the front side of the outside of the installation shell 2501. A filter plate 2504 is inserted into the collection box 24. A plug rod 27 is inserted into the filter plate 2504. A drawer 2505 is slidably connected inside the collection box 24. A dust conveying pipe 2506 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 24. One end of the dust conveying pipe 2506 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 24, and the other end of the dust conveying pipe 2506 penetrates through the inside of the processing box 3 and is fixedly connected with a dust collection port 2507. A jack 28 is opened inside the collection box 24, and the plug rod 27 is inserted into the jack 28. Installation rods 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the dust collection port 2507, and the two installation rods 26 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the processing box 3.

[0032] When processing waste aluminum, start the fan 2502, and inhale the dust generated during the processing through the dust collection port 2507. The inhaled dust is conveyed to the inside of the collection box 24 through the dust conveying pipe 2506. In this way, the dust during the processing is effectively collected, avoiding the diffusion of dust in the working environment, and improving the air quality in the workshop and the cleanliness of the working environment. When the dust inside the collection box 24 is full, just take out the drawer 2505 from the inside of the collection box 24, and the cleaning work of the dust inside the collection box 24 can be easily completed. A filter plate 2504 is arranged inside the collection box 24, which plays a role in protecting the fan 2502 and preventing dust from entering the fan 2502, thereby prolonging its service life. When the filter plate 2504 needs to be cleaned, the plug rod 27 can be pulled out from the jack 28, and the filter plate 2504 is taken out for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter plate 2504 is inserted into the inside of the collection box 24, and then the plug rod 27 is inserted into the jack 28 again to complete the installation of the filter plate 2504. The installation rods 26 are provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the dust collection port 2507.

[0033] Working principle: When dealing with waste aluminum, pour the waste aluminum into the interior of the processing box 3 from the feed inlet 4. Then, start the first motor 6. The first motor 6 drives the rotating rod 8 fixed to its output end to rotate. The rotating rod 8 rotates to drive the gear 7 fixed to its exterior to rotate. The gear 7 rotates to drive the left gear 7 meshed with its exterior to rotate. The two gears 7 rotate to drive the two rotating rods 8 fixed to their interiors to rotate. The two rotating rods 8 rotate to drive the two crushing rollers 9 fixed to their exteriors to rotate. The waste aluminum is crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 9. Then, the crushed waste aluminum is separated by the separation plate 11. The qualified waste aluminum particles fall onto the upper part of the guide plate 12 through the separation plate 11 and are discharged through the first discharge port 13. The unqualified waste aluminum particles are discharged through the second discharge port 29. When feeding, start the second motor 16. The second motor 16 drives the turntable 17 fixed to its output end to rotate. The turntable 17 rotates to drive the fixed rod 18 fixed to the front side of its upper part to rotate. The fixed rod 18 rotates to drive the reciprocating rod 19 sleeved on its exterior to reciprocate inside the L-shaped plate 14 and the guide ring 20. When the reciprocating rod 19 moves, it drives the knocking block 21 fixed to its right side exterior to move synchronously. The knocking block 21 moves to drive the protective pad 23 arranged inside it to move synchronously. By knocking the first discharge port 13 reciprocally with the knocking block 21, the problem of blockage of the first discharge port 13 can be avoided. It realizes that when discharging the processed waste aluminum, it is convenient to knock the first discharge port 13 to prevent blockage caused by irregular particle shapes, sharp edges, or lumps, etc., improving the recycling and processing efficiency of waste aluminum. Then, when dealing with waste aluminum, start the fan 2502. The dust generated during processing is inhaled through the dust collection port 2507. Then, it is transported through the dust transport pipe 2506. Finally, the inhaled dust is transported into the interior of the collection box 24 through the dust transport pipe 2506. When the interior of the collection box 24 is full, take out the drawer 2505 from the interior of the collection box 24 to complete the dust treatment inside the collection box 24. At the same time, a filter plate 2504 is arranged inside the collection box 24, which can protect the fan 2502. When it is necessary to clean the filter plate 2504, pull out the insertion rod 27 from the interior of the jack 28, and then the filter plate 2504 can be taken out from the interior of the collection box 24 for cleaning. After cleaning, insert the filter plate 2504 into the interior of the collection box 24 again. Subsequently, insert the insertion rod 27 into the interior of the jack 28. It realizes that during the processing of waste aluminum, it is convenient to collect the dust generated by the waste aluminum, avoid the dust floating out from the interior of the feed inlet 4, significantly reduce the dust concentration in the working environment, improve the air quality, and at the same time, it is convenient to install and disassemble the filter plate 2504, extending the service life of the fan 2502.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A recycling and processing device for waste aluminum, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a processing box (3). The upper part of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (4). The lower part of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected with a first discharge port (13). On both sides inside the processing box (3), there are fixedly connected rotating rods (8). On the outer parts of both rotating rods (8), there are fixedly connected crushing rollers (9). On the outer left sides of both rotating rods (8), there are fixedly connected gears (7). The two gears (7) are meshed with each other. On the outer left side of the front rotating rod (8), there is fixedly connected a first motor (6). The rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6). On the lower left side of the processing box (3), there is fixedly connected an L-shaped plate (14). Below the L-shaped plate (14), there is a second motor (16). The output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with a turntable (17). On the front side of the upper part of the turntable (17), there is fixedly connected a fixed rod (18). The fixed rod (18) is sleeved with a reciprocating rod (19). The right side of the outer part of the reciprocating rod (19) penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped plate (14) and is fixedly connected with a knocking block (21). Inside the knocking block (21), there is a protective pad (23). The material of the protective pad (23) is rubber. On the outer left side of the bracket (1), there is fixedly connected a collection box (24). Outside the collection box (24), there is a dust removal component (25). The dust removal component (25) is used for collecting the dust generated during the waste aluminum treatment.

2. The recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal component (25) includes an installation shell (2501). The installation shell (2501) is fixedly connected to both outer sides of the collection box (24). Inside the installation shell (2501), there is installed a fan (2502). On the front side of the outer part of the installation shell (2501), there is installed a dust-proof net (2503). Inside the collection box (24), there is inserted a filter plate (2504). Inside the filter plate (2504), there is inserted a plug rod (27). Inside the collection box (24), there is a slidably connected drawer (2505). Inside the collection box (24), there is fixedly connected a dust conveying pipe (2506). One end of the dust conveying pipe (2506) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box (24). The other end of the dust conveying pipe (2506) penetrates through the inside of the processing box (3) and is fixedly connected with a dust collection port (2507).

3. A recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer left side of the processing box (3), there is fixedly connected an installation ring (5). The first motor (6) is fixedly connected inside the installation ring (5).

4. A recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides inside the processing box (3), there are fixedly connected baffles (10). Inside the processing box (3), there is fixedly connected a separation plate (11).

5. A recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the inner bottom of the processing box (3), there is fixedly connected a guide plate (12). On the outer rear side of the processing box (3), there is fixedly connected a second discharge port (29).

6. The recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, wherein: Below the L-shaped plate (14), there is fixedly connected a fixing plate (15). The second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing plate (15).

7. A recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide ring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the L-shaped plate (14). The reciprocating rod (19) is slidably connected inside the guide ring (20). Telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate (14). The tops of the two telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the knocking block (21).

8. The recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 2, wherein: A jack (28) is formed inside the collection box (24). The insertion rod (27) is inserted into the jack (28). Mounting rods (26) are fixedly connected to both outer sides of the dust collection port (2507). The two mounting rods (26) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the processing box (3).

9. The recycling and processing device for waste aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage vehicle (2) is arranged below the bracket (1). Rollers are installed around the lower part of the storage vehicle (2).

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