Wire drawing device for copper wire processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire drawing device for copper wire processing, which comprises a processing table, a wire drawing seat is mounted on the processing table, a drainage groove is formed in the wire drawing seat, and a recycling box for receiving cooling liquid is arranged at the lower end of the processing table; a pay-off mechanism; the copper wire pay-off device is installed on the left side of the upper end of the machining table. The wire drawing mechanism is mounted on the wire drawing seat and is used for performing wire drawing treatment on the copper wire; the cooling mechanism is mounted on the wire drawing seat and is used for cooling the copper wire; the adjusting mechanism is mounted on the right side of the upper end of the processing table and used for adjusting the winding position of the product; the copper wire drawing device is reasonable in structure, can cool a copper wire, can effectively prevent the surface of the copper wire from being oxidized due to the fact that the temperature is too high in the wire drawing process, can conveniently roll the product subjected to wire drawing, improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost, and improves the production efficiency. And the use requirements can be better met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper wire processing, in particular to a wire drawing device for copper wire processing. Background Technique

[0002] At present, when producing wires with a relatively thin wire diameter, the metal wire often needs to be preliminarily processed first, processed into wires with a unified wire diameter, and then drawn according to different specifications. The principle of copper wire drawing utilizes the ductility of copper wire. The copper wire is wound and pulled by power, and the copper wire passes through the drawing die to generate extrusion plastic deformation forward and uniformly reduce the diameter and extend, so as to reach the required wire diameter size. The existing copper wire drawing devices have complex structures, unreasonable layouts of wire drawing tower pulleys, and are prone to causing scratches on the copper wire during the wire drawing process. At the same time, during the wire drawing process, due to the deformation and friction of the copper wire, heat is generated, which is easy to cause surface oxidation and affect the quality of the finished product.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN202638909U discloses a copper wire drawing device. This device can quickly and uniformly stretch the copper wire through the structure of multiple rotating shafts cooperating with the positioning frame, and the diameter reaches the technical requirements; the copper wire processed by it has good uniformity, the diameter remains consistent, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

[0004] However, when this device draws wire, it cannot cool the copper wire, which is easy to cause oxidation on the surface of the copper wire, thus affecting the quality of the product. At the same time, the finished product after wire drawing is not convenient for winding, and it cannot well meet the use requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire drawing device for copper wire processing to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wire drawing device for copper wire processing, comprising: a processing table, on which a wire drawing seat is installed, a drainage groove is opened on the wire drawing seat, and a recovery box for receiving cooling liquid is arranged at the lower end of the processing table; a wire feeding mechanism; installed at the left side position of the upper end of the processing table for feeding out copper wire; a wire drawing mechanism, installed on the wire drawing seat for wire drawing treatment of the copper wire; a cooling mechanism, installed on the wire drawing seat for cooling treatment of the copper wire; an adjusting mechanism, installed at the right side position of the upper end of the processing table for adjusting the winding position of the product; a wire winding mechanism, installed at the right side position of the upper end of the processing table for winding up the product after wire drawing.

[0008] As a preferred solution, both the wire pay-off mechanism and the wire take-up mechanism are composed of the same winding components. The winding component includes a winding frame installed on the processing table. A winding turntable is rotatably installed on the winding frame. A winding plug post is installed on the winding turntable. A wire roller is sleeved on the winding plug post. A winding sleeve is detachably installed at the upper end of the winding plug post. A winding motor for driving the winding turntable to rotate is also installed at the lower end of the winding frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the wire drawing mechanism includes a pair of wire drawing rollers rotatably installed on the front side of the wire drawing seat. A plurality of wire grooves are distributed on each wire drawing roller. A wire drawing frame is also installed on the wire drawing seat. A plurality of wire dies are distributed on the wire drawing frame. The rear end of the wire drawing roller penetrates through the wire drawing seat and is fixed with a wire drawing belt pulley. A wire drawing belt is sleeved between the wire drawing belt pulleys. An installation seat is also installed at the rear side of the wire drawing seat. A wire drawing motor is fixed at the rear side of the installation seat. The output end of the wire drawing motor is drivingly connected to the rear end of any one of the wire drawing rollers.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a wire drawing hole is opened on each wire die, and the aperture of the wire drawing hole on the wire die gradually decreases from the rear to the front.

[0011] As a preferred solution, a guiding seat is also installed at the upper right position of the wire drawing seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling seat installed on the front side of the wire drawing seat. A plurality of cooling nozzles are distributed and installed at the lower end of the cooling seat. A cooling box is also arranged at the lower end of the processing table. A cooling pipe is installed on the cooling box. The output end of the cooling pipe is communicated with the cooling seat. A cooling pump is also installed on the cooling pipe.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting seat installed on the upper end of the processing table. An adjusting lead screw is rotatably installed in the upper half of the adjusting seat. An adjusting sliding seat is also slidably installed in the upper half of the adjusting seat. An adjusting block is installed on the front side of the adjusting sliding seat. An adjusting hole is opened on the adjusting block. An adjusting motor is also installed at the upper end of the adjusting seat. The output end of the adjusting motor is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the adjusting lead screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By cooling the copper wire through the cooling mechanism, it can effectively prevent the temperature of the copper wire from rising during the wire drawing process, resulting in oxidation of the copper wire surface and affecting the product quality.

[0015] By providing a wire take-up mechanism, it is convenient to wind up the processed products, and it can better meet the use requirements. The structure of the present utility model is reasonable, it can cool the copper wire, effectively prevent the copper wire surface from being oxidized due to excessive temperature during the wire drawing process, and at the same time, it is convenient to wind up the wire drawing completed products, and it can better meet the use requirements. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a wire drawing device for copper wire processing;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the wire drawing seat position of a wire drawing device for copper wire processing;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the winding assembly of a wire drawing device for copper wire processing;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting mechanism of a wire drawing device for copper wire processing.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 11. Wire drawing seat; 12. Recycling box; 13. Drainage groove; 14. Guide seat; 2. Wire feeding mechanism; 21. Winding frame; 22. Winding motor; 23. Winding turntable; 24. Wire roller; 25. Winding insertion post; 26. Winding sleeve; 3. Wire collecting mechanism; 4. Cooling mechanism; 41. Cooling seat; 42. Cooling pipe; 43. Cooling pump; 44. Cooling box; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 51. Adjusting seat; 52. Adjusting lead screw; 53. Adjusting sliding seat; 54. Adjusting block; 55. Adjusting motor; 6. Wire drawing mechanism; 61. Wire drawing roller; 62. Wire drawing frame; 63. Wire groove; 64. Wire die; 65. Wire drawing pulley; 66. Wire drawing belt; 67. Mounting seat; 68. Wire drawing motor. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, A wire drawing device for copper wire processing, comprising: a processing table 1, on which a wire drawing seat 11 is installed. A drainage groove 13 is provided on the wire drawing seat 11. A recovery box 12 for receiving cooling liquid is arranged at the lower end of the processing table 1; a wire feeding mechanism 2, installed at the left side position of the upper end of the processing table 1 for feeding out copper wire; a wire drawing mechanism 6, installed on the wire drawing seat 11 for wire drawing treatment of the copper wire; a cooling mechanism 4, installed on the wire drawing seat 11 for cooling treatment of the copper wire; an adjusting mechanism 5, installed at the right side position of the upper end of the processing table 1 for adjusting the winding position of the product; a wire winding mechanism 3, installed at the right side position of the upper end of the processing table 1 for winding up the drawn product. A guiding seat 14 is also installed at the right side position of the upper end of the wire drawing seat 11.

[0023] The working principle of the present utility model: During specific use, the copper wire is fed out through the wire feeding mechanism 2, and then the copper wire is threaded through the wire drawing mechanism 6. Then, wire drawing is carried out through the wire drawing mechanism 6. During wire drawing, the copper wire is cooled by the cooling mechanism 4, which can effectively prevent the surface of the copper wire from being oxidized due to the increase in the temperature of the copper wire during the wire drawing process, affecting the quality of the product. The drawn copper wire passes through the guiding seat 14 and the adjusting mechanism 5 and is finally wound around the wire winding mechanism 3. The height of the wire winding is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 5, and the product can be wound up through the wire winding mechanism 3, which can better meet the use requirements.

[0024] As a further solution, both the wire feeding mechanism 2 and the wire winding mechanism 3 are composed of the same winding assembly. The winding assembly includes a winding frame 21 installed on the processing table 1. A winding turntable 23 is rotatably installed on the winding frame 21. A winding plug post 25 is installed on the winding turntable 23. A wire reel 24 is sleeved on the winding plug post 25. A winding sleeve 26 is detachably installed at the upper end of the winding plug post 25. A winding motor 22 for driving the winding turntable 23 to rotate is also installed at the lower end of the winding frame 21.

[0025] The winding motor 22 drives the winding turntable 23 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding wire reel 24 to rotate, and then the wire feeding and winding processing can be carried out.

[0026] The working principle of the wire feeding mechanism 2 is: First, the wire reel 24 wound with copper wire is sleeved on the winding plug post 25, and then the wire reel 24 is fixed by installing the winding sleeve 26 with bolts. Subsequently, the winding motor 22 drives the winding turntable 23 to rotate, and then the wire can be fed out.

[0027] The working principle of the wire winding mechanism 3 is: During wire winding, the wire reel is installed on the winding plug post 25, and then the drawn product is wound around the wire reel 24. Subsequently, the winding motor 22 drives the winding turntable 23 to rotate, and then the wire winding work can be completed. The operation is simple, without manual wire winding, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency and thus better meet the use requirements.

[0028] As a further solution, the wire drawing mechanism 6 includes a pair of wire drawing rollers 61 rotatably mounted on the front side of the wire drawing base 11. A plurality of wire grooves 63 are distributed on each wire drawing roller 61. A wire drawing frame 62 is further mounted on the wire drawing base 11. A plurality of wire dies 64 are distributed on the wire drawing frame 62. The rear end of the wire drawing roller 61 penetrates through the wire drawing base 11 and is fixed with a wire drawing belt pulley 65. A wire drawing belt 66 is sleeved between the wire drawing belt pulleys 65. An installation base 67 is further mounted on the rear side of the wire drawing base 11. A wire drawing motor 68 is fixed on the rear side of the installation base 67. The output end of the wire drawing motor 68 is drivingly connected to the rear end of any one of the wire drawing rollers 61. In this embodiment, a wire drawing hole is formed in each wire die 64, and the aperture of the wire drawing hole on the wire die 64 gradually decreases from the rear to the front. By providing the wire drawing belt pulleys 65 and the wire drawing belt 66, synchronous rotation of a pair of wire drawing rollers 61 can be achieved, facilitating wire drawing work.

[0029] The working principle of the wire drawing mechanism 6 is as follows: During wire drawing, the copper wire is passed through the wire grooves 63 on the left wire drawing roller 61, the wire drawing holes on the wire dies 64, and the wire grooves 63 on the right wire drawing roller 61 in sequence. Then, the copper wire is wound under the right wire drawing roller 61 and passed through another wire groove 63 on the left wire drawing roller 61, and then wound above the left wire drawing roller 61. Then, the wire drawing motor 68 drives the wire drawing roller 61 to rotate for preliminary wire drawing work. Then, the above operations are repeated, and the copper wire is passed through a plurality of wire dies 64 in sequence, passed through the guiding seat 14 and the adjusting mechanism 5, and finally tied to the right wire winding mechanism 3. Then, by driving the wire drawing roller 61 to rotate by the wire drawing motor 68, continuous wire drawing work can be carried out, and the drawn product is wound up by the wire winding mechanism 3.

[0030] As a further solution, the cooling mechanism 4 includes a cooling base 41 mounted on the front side of the wire drawing base 11. A plurality of cooling nozzles are distributed and mounted at the lower end of the cooling base 41. A cooling box 44 is further provided at the lower end of the processing table 1. A cooling pipe 42 is mounted on the cooling box 44. The output end of the cooling pipe 42 is communicated with the cooling base 41. A cooling pump 43 is further mounted on the cooling pipe 42.

[0031] The working principle of the cooling mechanism 4 is as follows: During cooling, the cooling pump 43 is started, and the cooling liquid in the cooling box 44 is transferred into the cooling base 41 through the cooperation of the cooling pump 43 and the cooling pipe 42. Subsequently, it is sprayed out through the nozzles at the lower end of the cooling base 41, and then the copper wire can be cooled, which can effectively prevent the surface temperature of the copper wire from being too high during wire drawing, resulting in oxidation and affecting the quality of the product.

[0032] As a further solution, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes an adjusting seat 51 installed at the upper end of the processing table 1. The upper half of the adjusting seat 51 is rotatably installed with an adjusting lead screw 52, and the upper half of the adjusting seat 51 is also slidably installed with an adjusting slide seat 53. An adjusting block 54 is installed on the front side of the adjusting slide seat 53, and an adjusting hole is provided on the adjusting block 54. An adjusting motor 55 is also installed at the upper end of the adjusting seat 51, and the output end of the adjusting motor 55 is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the adjusting lead screw 52. In this embodiment, the adjusting lead screw 52 is a reciprocating lead screw.

[0033] The working principle of the adjusting mechanism 5 is as follows: during adjustment, the product after wire drawing is passed through the adjusting hole on the adjusting block 54. Subsequently, the adjusting motor 55 is started, and the adjusting lead screw 52 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 55, which can drive the adjusting slide seat 53 to move up and down reciprocally, thereby adjusting the winding height of the product and facilitating the wire winding mechanism 3 to wind the wire.

[0034] In the present utility model, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only relational terms determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationship of each component or element of the present utility model, and do not specifically refer to any component or element in the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wire drawing device for copper wire processing, characterized in that, Comprising: A processing table (1), on which a wire drawing seat (11) is installed. A drainage groove (13) is provided on the wire drawing seat (11), and a recycling box (12) for receiving the cooling liquid is arranged at the lower end of the processing table (1); A wire feeding mechanism (2); installed at the left upper position of the processing table (1) for feeding out copper wires; A wire drawing mechanism (6), installed on the wire drawing seat (11) for wire drawing treatment of the copper wires; A cooling mechanism (4), installed on the wire drawing seat (11) for cooling treatment of the copper wires; An adjusting mechanism (5), installed at the right upper position of the processing table (1) for adjusting the winding position of the product; A wire winding mechanism (3), installed at the right upper position of the processing table (1) for winding up the drawn product.

2. The wire drawing device for copper wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the wire feeding mechanism (2) and the wire winding mechanism (3) are composed of the same winding components. The winding components include a winding frame (21) installed on the processing table (1). A winding turntable (23) is rotatably installed on the winding frame (21). A winding insertion post (25) is installed on the winding turntable (23). A wire roller (24) is sleeved on the winding insertion post (25). A winding sleeve (26) is detachably installed at the upper end of the winding insertion post (25). A winding motor (22) for driving the winding turntable (23) to rotate is also installed at the lower end of the winding frame (21).

3. A wire drawing device for copper wire processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire drawing mechanism (6) includes a pair of wire drawing rollers (61) rotatably installed on the front side of the wire drawing seat (11). A plurality of groups of wire grooves (63) are distributed on each wire drawing roller (61). A wire drawing frame (62) is also installed on the wire drawing seat (11). A plurality of groups of wire dies (64) are distributed on the wire drawing frame (62). The rear end of the wire drawing roller (61) penetrates through the wire drawing seat (11) and is fixed with a wire drawing belt pulley (65). A wire drawing belt (66) is sleeved between the wire drawing belt pulleys (65). An installation seat (67) is also installed at the rear side of the wire drawing seat (11). A wire drawing motor (68) is fixed at the rear side of the installation seat (67). The output end of the wire drawing motor (68) is drivingly connected to the rear end of any one of the wire drawing rollers (61).

4. A wire drawing device for copper wire processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each wire die (64) is provided with a wire drawing hole, and the aperture of the wire drawing hole on the wire die (64) gradually decreases from the rear to the front.

5. A wire drawing device for copper wire processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guiding seat (14) is also installed at the right upper position of the wire drawing seat (11).

6. The wire drawing device for copper wire processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (4) includes a cooling seat (41) installed on the front side of the wire drawing seat (11). A plurality of cooling spray heads are distributed and installed at the lower end of the cooling seat (41). A cooling box (44) is also arranged at the lower end of the processing table (1). A cooling pipe (42) is installed on the cooling box (44). The output end of the cooling pipe (42) is communicated with the cooling seat (41). A cooling pump (43) is also installed on the cooling pipe (42).

7. The wire drawing device for copper wire processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) includes an adjusting seat (51) installed at the upper end of the processing table (1). A lead screw (52) is rotatably installed on the upper half of the adjusting seat (51). An adjusting slide seat (53) is also slidably installed on the upper half of the adjusting seat (51). An adjusting block (54) is installed on the front side of the adjusting slide seat (53). An adjusting hole is formed in the adjusting block (54). An adjusting motor (55) is further installed at the upper end of the adjusting seat (51). The output end of the adjusting motor (55) is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the lead screw (52).

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