Bouquet grading processing device

Through the design of the bouquet grading processing device, the fixed-length slitting of the chrysanthemum stem and the synchronous removal of leaves are achieved by using the scale ruler and comb tooth structure, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation and long processing cycle in the prior art, and improves the efficiency and specification uniformity of chrysanthemum processing.

CN223147243UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25NINGBO CITY COLLEGE OF VOCATIONAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422415709.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chrysanthemum grading processing device is complicated to operate, making it difficult to synchronize the length of the stem and the height of the leaves, resulting in a long processing cycle of chrysanthemum and difficulty in ensuring uniform specifications.

Method used

A bouquet grading processing device is designed, including an operating table, a scale ruler and a comb tooth structure. The length value of the flower head to the positioning point is measured by the scale ruler, the flower rod is cut at the positioning point with a cutter, and the leaves are peeled off through the comb tooth structure to achieve synchronous treatment of the stem length and the height of the leaves.

Benefits of technology

The fixed-length slitting of chrysanthemum stems and the synchronous removal of leaves are achieved, and the efficiency and specification uniformity of chrysanthemum processing are optimized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bouquet grading processing device which comprises an operation table, a graduated scale and a comb tooth structure. Wherein the operation table is provided with an arrangement area for placing flower heads and a treatment area for placing flower rods, and the treatment area is provided with a positioning point for positioning and cutting off the flower rods by the cutter. The graduated scale is arranged on the arrangement area, the zero position of the graduated scale corresponds to the positioning point, and the graduated scale is used for measuring the length value from the flower head to the positioning point. The comb tooth structure is arranged on the processing area, and sighting rods can be placed in the comb tooth structure through the space between the teeth of the comb tooth structure so that leaves of the sighting rods can be stripped. Through the structural arrangement of the device, the device not only can realize fixed-length slitting of chrysanthemum stems, but also can finish synchronous removal of leaves during treatment, so that synchronous treatment of the stem length and the leaf remaining height is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bouquet processing equipment, and particularly relates to a bouquet grading processing device. Background Art

[0002] As a precious ornamental flower cultivated by artificial selection, chrysanthemums are mostly applied to products such as flower baskets, bouquets, vase arrangements, and wall-mounted decorations in the form of stems with leaves. Different products have different requirements for the stem length and the remaining leaf height. Taking vase flower arrangements as an example, it emphasizes the requirement for the stem length. In addition to the stem length, wall-mounted decoration products pay more attention to factors such as the flower shape and the remaining leaf height. Therefore, in the grading and processing of chrysanthemums, it is necessary to give different processing treatments for the stem length and the remaining leaf height according to different product requirements, and at the same time ensure that the two parameters of the stem length and the remaining leaf height of the same type of products meet the same specifications, which is the packaging requirement in the cut flower trade.

[0003] In the existing chrysanthemum grading and processing, although the stem length of fresh cut flowers can be adjusted, most of them are as mentioned in patents such as CN213197965U and CN213306391U, and the processing is completed by means of movable positioning plates, clamping plates, etc. Such devices not only have cumbersome operations, but also can only complete the processing of the stem length as shown in the patent CN218244621U. For the removal of leaves, additional facilities are required to meet the index requirements of the remaining leaf height, resulting in a longer processing cycle for chrysanthemums and it is also difficult to ensure the uniformity of chrysanthemum specifications. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a bouquet grading processing device, which can not only realize the fixed-length cutting of chrysanthemum stems, but also synchronously remove the leaves during the processing, and realize the synchronous processing of the stem length and the remaining leaf height.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bouquet grading processing device, comprising:

[0007] An operating table, which has an arrangement area for placing flower heads and a processing area for placing flower stems, and a positioning point for positioning and cutting the flower stems by a cutter is arranged on the processing area;

[0008] A scale, which is arranged on the arrangement area, the zero position of the scale corresponds to the positioning point, and the scale is used to measure the length value from the flower head to the positioning point; and

[0009] A comb structure, which is arranged on the processing area, and the tooth pitch of the comb structure allows the flower stems to be inserted, so as to strip the leaves of the flower stems.

[0010] In one possible implementation, a notch is formed in the processing area, and the comb structure is disposed on one side of the notch.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the comb structure includes:

[0012] Fixed rods, which are fixedly arranged on one side of the notch, and a plurality of the fixed rods are arranged at intervals, and the fixed rods are combined to form a comb segment.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the comb structure further includes:

[0014] A movable rod, which is arranged at one end of the comb segment, is rotatably connected to the operating table, and the movable rod protrudes from the comb segment to avoid interference.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the movable rod is a cotton swab.

[0016] In one possible implementation, one side of the operating table is the standing side of the operator, and a guardrail is arranged on the side opposite to the standing side.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the positioning point is a positioning groove.

[0018] In one possible implementation, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the positioning groove, one corner of the cutting knife is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning groove.

[0019] In one possible implementation, a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the operating table. The torsion spring drives the cutting knife to lift up;

[0020] A buffer is arranged on the side edge of the cutting knife, and the buffer tightly presses against the edge of the positioning groove under the elastic force of the torsion spring.

[0021] In one possible implementation, a hanging rod is arranged on the table leg of the operating table, and the hanging rod is for hanging a cable tie.

[0022] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0023] When processing a bouquet using this device, place the bouquet on the operating table. When placing it, position the flower head part corresponding to the sorting area and the flower stem part at the tail of the bouquet corresponding to the processing area. At the same time, during the placement process, the flower stem part needs to be spread out flat within the tooth spacing of the comb structure. After the bouquet is placed, the operator gradually adjusts the bouquet. According to the required length value, make the flower head part correspond to the required scale on the scale ruler. At this time, the length from the flower head to the positioning point is the required length value, completing the positioning of the bouquet. Subsequently, the flower stem can be cut at the positioning point using a cutter to complete the fixed-length cutting of the bouquet. When taking out the bouquet later, pull the bouquet in a direction perpendicular to the comb structure. Under the relative movement, the comb structure will strip the leaves at the tail. Through the structural setting of this device, this device can not only achieve the fixed-length cutting of the chrysanthemum stem, but also synchronously remove the leaves during the processing, realizing the synchronous processing of the stem length and the remaining leaf height. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the bouquet grading and processing device in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the operating table in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The partial enlarged view at A in

[0027] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 The partial enlarged view at B in

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the bouquet grading and processing device in another embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the fixed rod in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Signs:

[0031] 1. Operating table; 11. Sorting area; 12. Processing area; 13. Positioning point; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Notch; 17. Guardrail;

[0032] 2. Scale ruler;

[0033] 3. Comb structure; 31. Fixed rod; 311. Stud; 312. Head; 313. Vertical rod; 314. Screw hole; 32. Movable rod;

[0034] 4. Cutter; 5. Handle; 6. Buffer; 7. Hanging rod. Detailed Embodiment

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present utility model shall have the ordinary meanings understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and similar terms used in the present utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this word cover the elements or objects listed after this word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0037] Chrysanthemums are mostly applied to products such as flower baskets, flower bouquets, vase arrangements, wall decorations, etc. in the form of leaves with stems, and different products have different requirements for the stem length and the remaining leaf height. In the existing chrysanthemum grading and processing process, although the stem length of fresh cut flowers can be adjusted, such devices are not only cumbersome to operate, but also require additional facilities to complete the removal of leaves to meet the requirements of the remaining leaf height index, resulting in a long processing cycle for chrysanthemums and it is also difficult to ensure the uniformity of chrysanthemum specifications. To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a flower bouquet grading and processing device, which can not only perform fixed-length cutting of chrysanthemum stems, but also synchronously remove leaves during processing, realizing synchronous processing of the stem length and the remaining leaf height. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below with specific examples.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a flower bouquet grading and processing device according to the present utility model includes an operating table 1, a scale 2 and a comb structure 3. Among them, the operating table 1 has an arrangement area 11 for placing flower heads and a processing area 12 for placing flower stems, and a positioning point 13 for positioning and cutting the flower stems by a cutter 4 is provided on the processing area 12.

[0039] The scale 2 is arranged on the arrangement area 11, the zero position of the scale 2 corresponds to the positioning point 13, and the scale 2 is used to measure the length value from the flower head to the positioning point 13.

[0040] The comb structure 3 is arranged on the processing area 12, and the tooth pitch of the comb structure 3 is for inserting the flower stem, so as to strip the leaves of the flower stem.

[0041] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the device is applied to the processing of chrysanthemum bouquets.

[0042] Exemplarily, when using this device to process a bouquet, place the bouquet on the operating table 1. When placing, place the flower head part corresponding to the sorting area 11, and the flower stem part at the tail of the bouquet corresponding to the processing area 12. At the same time, during the placement process, the flower stem part needs to be scattered and laid flat within the tooth pitch of the comb structure 3. After the bouquet is placed, the operator gradually adjusts the bouquet. According to the required length value, make the flower head part correspond to the required scale on the scale 2. At this time, the length from the flower head to the positioning point 13 is the required length value, completing the positioning of the bouquet. Subsequently, the cutting knife 4 can be used to cut the flower stem at the positioning point 13 to complete the fixed-length cutting of the bouquet. When taking out the bouquet subsequently, pull out the bouquet in a direction perpendicular to the comb structure 3. Under the relative movement, the comb structure 3 strips the leaves at the tail. Through the structural setting of this device, this device can not only achieve the fixed-length cutting of the chrysanthemum stem, but also synchronously remove the leaves during the processing, realizing the synchronous processing of the stem length and the remaining leaf height.

[0043] It should be noted that regarding the position setting of the comb structure 3, during the design stage of the device, the specific position of the comb structure 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs. By adjusting the position between the comb structure 3 and the positioning point 13, the length of the flower stem part that needs to have its leaves removed can be determined.

[0044] In this embodiment, specifically, the positioning point 13 is a positioning groove.

[0045] The positioning groove can cooperate with the cutting knife 4. During the cutting process, the cutting knife 4 can directly press down into the positioning groove, optimizing the cutting effect of the flower stem. At the same time, the positioning groove can also play a good positioning role and can fit with the cutting knife 4.

[0046] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a rotating shaft 15 is arranged on one side of the positioning groove. One corner of the cutting knife 4 is fixed to the rotating shaft 15, and the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the positioning groove.

[0047] It should be noted that the rotation connection structure of the cutting knife 4 is set to be able to position the cutting knife 4. During use, the operator no longer needs to pay attention to whether the cutting knife 4 corresponds to the positioning groove. The rotation connection of the cutting knife 4 to one side of the positioning groove can fix the rotation cutting path of the cutting knife 4. In cooperation with the positioning groove, it can maintain the cutting stability and also have the effect of automatic positioning. During the normal processing process, the operator only needs to control the cutting knife 4 to press and cut, further optimizing the processing efficiency of the bouquet. At the same time, in order to facilitate the operator to press the cutting knife 4, a handle 5 is provided on one side of the cutting knife 4.

[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft 15. One end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft 15, and the other end is connected to the operating table 1. The torsion spring drives the cutting knife 4 to lift. At the same time, in order to protect the cutting knife 4, a buffer member 6 is provided on the side edge of the cutting knife 4. The buffer member 6 presses tightly against the edge of the positioning groove under the elastic force of the torsion spring.

[0049] Among them, the setting of the torsion spring can play a role in positioning the cutting knife 4. When the operator's hand leaves the cutting knife 4, the cutting knife 4 will lift under the elastic force of the torsion spring until the buffer member 6 on the cutting knife 4 contacts the edge of the positioning groove, thus achieving positioning. Therefore, after cutting the flower stem, the operator can release the cutting knife 4 and directly proceed to the next operation. The cutting knife 4 can automatically lift and position, and the lifted cutting knife 4 will not interfere with the placement and removal of the bouquet. After placing the next bouquet and straightening it on the operating table 1, the operator can directly press the cutting knife 4 to complete the cutting of the flower stem. The setting of the torsion spring can improve the convenience of using this device.

[0050] In one embodiment, preferably, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the peeled leaves, a notch 16 is opened on the processing area 12, and the comb structure 3 is provided on one side of the notch 16.

[0051] Specifically, the comb structure 3 is located between the notch 16 and the sorting area 11. After the bouquet is cut to a fixed length and taken out, when pulling out the bouquet in a direction perpendicular to the comb structure 3, under the relative movement, the comb structure 3 will peel off the leaves at the tail. Also, because the comb structure 3 is provided on one side of the notch 16, the peeled leaves will immediately fall from the notch 16, so as to keep the surface of the operating table 1 clean and facilitate the continuous processing of the bouquet.

[0052] Refer to Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the comb structure 3 is further refined. The comb structure 3 includes a fixed rod 31. The fixed rod 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the notch 16, and a plurality of fixed rods 31 are arranged at intervals. The fixed rods 31 form a comb segment.

[0053] In this embodiment, preferably, the comb structure 3 further includes a movable rod 32. The movable rod 32 is arranged at one end of the comb section. The movable rod 32 is rotatably connected to the operating table 1 and protrudes from the comb section to avoid interference.

[0054] Exemplarily, after the fixed-length cutting of the bouquet is completed and the bouquet is taken out, the comb structure 3 can strip the leaves on both sides of the flower stem. When there is no limiting structure above the flower stem, it may cause the leaves in this part to be missed. At this time, by rotating the movable rod 32, the movable rod 32 can be pressed above the flower stem to make up for the vacated gap, thereby optimizing the leaf stripping effect.

[0055] In this embodiment, specifically, the movable rod 32 is a cotton swab. The cotton swab has a certain softness and can play a role in protecting the flower stem.

[0056] Refer to Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the comb structure specifically includes a fixed rod 31. The position of the fixed rod 31 is adjustable. The fixed rod 31 specifically includes a stud 311. The stud 311 is threadedly connected to the operating table, and the axial direction of the stud 311 is parallel to the measuring direction of the scale. The head 312 of the stud 311 is threadedly connected to the vertical rod 313.

[0057] Exemplarily, when it is necessary to adjust the leaf-retaining height of the bouquet, it can be achieved by adjusting the overall position of the vertical rod 313. During adjustment, first rotate and disassemble the vertical rod 313, then rotate the stud 311, adjust the position of the head 312 of the stud 311 according to the required leaf-retaining height. After adjustment, slightly rotate the screw hole 314 on the head 312 to the vertical state, and finally install the vertical rod 313 again. By the adjustable position setting of the fixed rod 31, the use flexibility of the device can be further optimized.

[0058] In one embodiment, preferably, one side of the operating table 1 is the standing side of the operator, and a guardrail 17 is provided on the opposite side of the standing side.

[0059] The setting of the guardrail 17 plays a role in protecting the bouquet. During the normal processing process, it can surround the bouquet to prevent the bouquet from falling from the opposite side of the standing side.

[0060] In one embodiment, preferably, a hanging rod 7 is provided on the table leg of the operating table 1 for tying straps to be hung, so that the operator can efficiently wrap the processed bouquet.

[0061] Refer to Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the torsion spring can also be replaced by setting the mounting base 14 and the spring. Specifically, the mounting base 14 is arranged on the operating table 1, one end of the spring is connected to the mounting base 14, and the other end is connected to the upper edge of the cutter 4. The elastic force of the spring is the same as that of the torsion spring, and it also drives the cutter 4 to lift up. Specific embodiments:

[0063] When using this device to process the bouquet, place the bouquet on the operating table 1. When placing it, place the flower head part corresponding to the sorting area 11, and the flower stem part of the bouquet tail corresponding to the processing area 12. At the same time, during the placement process, the flower stem part needs to be scattered and laid flat within the tooth pitch of the comb structure 3. After the bouquet is placed, the operator gradually adjusts the bouquet. According to the required length value, make the flower head part correspond to the required scale on the scale 2. At this time, the length from the flower head to the positioning point 13 is the required length value, completing the positioning of the bouquet. Subsequently, the cutter 4 can be used to cut the flower stem at the positioning point 13 to complete the fixed-length cutting of the bouquet;

[0064] When the user's hand leaves the cutter 4, the cutter 4 will lift up under the elastic force of the torsion spring until the cutter 4 contacts the limiting part, thereby realizing positioning. Therefore, after the flower stem is cut, the user can release the cutter 4 and directly proceed to the next operation. The cutter 4 can automatically lift up and position, and the lifted cutter 4 will not interfere with the picking and placing of the bouquet;

[0065] When taking out the bouquet subsequently, by rotating the movable rod 32, make the movable rod 32 press on the upper part of the flower stem. Under the cooperation and limitation of the comb structure 3 and the movable rod 32, pull out the bouquet in the direction perpendicular to the comb structure 3. Under the relative movement, the comb structure 3 will strip the leaves at the tail. This device can not only realize the fixed-length cutting of the chrysanthemum stem, but also synchronously remove the leaves during the processing, realizing the synchronous processing of the stem length and the remaining leaf height;

[0066] During the actual use process, trash cans can be placed at the bottom of the notch 16 and the corresponding bottom of the cutter 4 to facilitate the collection of fallen leaves and cut flower stems.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bouquet grading and processing device, characterized in that, Including: An operating table, the operating table has an arrangement area for placing flower heads and a processing area for placing flower stems, and a positioning point for a cutting knife to position and cut the flower stems is provided on the processing area; A scale, the scale is arranged on the arrangement area, the zero position of the scale corresponds to the positioning point, and the scale is used to measure the length value from the flower head to the positioning point; And A comb structure, the comb structure is arranged on the processing area, and the tooth pitch of the comb structure is for the flower stem to be placed in, so as to strip the leaves of the flower stem.

2. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A notch is formed on the processing area, and the comb structure is arranged on one side of the notch.

3. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The comb structure includes: Fixed rods, the fixed rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the notch, and a plurality of the fixed rods are arranged at intervals, and the fixed rods are combined to form a comb section.

4. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The comb structure further includes: A movable rod, the movable rod is arranged at one end of the comb section, the movable rod is rotatably connected to the operating table, and the movable rod protrudes from the comb section to avoid interference in movement.

5. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The movable rod is a cotton swab.

6. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the operating table is the standing side of the operator, and a guardrail is arranged on the opposite side of the standing side.

7. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning point is a positioning groove.

8. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 7, wherein A rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the positioning groove, one corner of the cutting knife is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning groove.

9. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the operating table, and the torsion spring drives the cutting knife to lift up; A buffer is arranged on the side edge of the cutting knife, and the buffer tightly presses the edge of the positioning groove under the elastic force of the torsion spring.

10. The bouquet grading and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hanging rod is arranged on the table leg of the operating table, and the hanging rod is for hanging a cable tie.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fresh cut flower branch shearing device

    CN213197965U

  • Adjustable device for fresh cut flowers

    CN213306391U

  • Adjustable fresh cut flower rod cutting device

    CN218244621U