Automobile table plate storage mechanism
By designing an automated car table storage mechanism, using micro gear motor drive and card assembly, the inconvenience and safety hazards caused by manual operation are solved, and the automatic storage and deployment of the table is realized, and the user experience and space utilization efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422607472.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing car tables mainly rely on manual operation, resulting in inconvenience, lag and safety risks, and low space utilization efficiency.
A car table storage mechanism including a mounting frame, a table plate assembly, a moving assembly, a card plate assembly and an unlocking assembly is designed. The table plate assembly is driven automatically by a micro gear motor, and the table plate assembly and an unlocking assembly are combined to ensure that the table plate is fixed and moved in a predetermined position.
It realizes automatic storage and deployment of the table, improves the user experience, avoids lag, and enhances security and space utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223148281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive parts, and particularly relates to a storage mechanism for an automotive table board. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's requirements for the utilization efficiency of the interior space of vehicles, the interior design of automobiles has increasingly tended to be multi-functional and user-friendly. Among them, in modern automotive design, the table board has gradually become an important part of enhancing the riding experience. It provides a convenient platform for passengers to have temporary meals, place items, or conduct simple office activities.
[0003] However, most of the traditional table boards equipped in current automobiles mainly rely on manual operation, which not only requires a large amount of force to unfold or retract, but also is prone to jamming during the operation process, affecting the use experience of passengers. In addition, there are also certain limitations in terms of space utilization efficiency and safety for manual table boards. Especially during vehicle driving, manually adjusting the position of the table board may pose a safety hazard. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a storage mechanism for an automotive table board, which can achieve the effect of automatically storing the table board, no longer relying on manual operation, and avoiding the situation of being prone to jamming during the operation process, greatly improving the experience of the interior design of the vehicle.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A storage mechanism for an automotive table board includes
[0007] A mounting frame;
[0008] A table board assembly, slidably arranged on the mounting frame;
[0009] A moving assembly, slidably arranged on the mounting frame, the table board assembly is rotatably arranged on the moving assembly, and the moving assembly is used to drive the table board assembly to move to the outside of the mounting frame;
[0010] A clamping plate assembly, clamped on the mounting frame, and used to restrict the table board assembly and the moving assembly;
[0011] An unlocking assembly, arranged on one side of the clamping plate assembly, the unlocking assembly is in contact with the moving assembly, and the unlocking assembly is used to restrict the movement of the moving assembly.
[0012] According to some embodiments, a guide rail frame is horizontally arranged at the center position of the mounting frame, and the moving assembly is slidably arranged on the guide rail frame.
[0013] According to some embodiments, the mobile component includes:
[0014] A base on which a groove is formed, and the guide rail frame is slidably embedded in the groove;
[0015] A first rotating arm rotatably arranged on the base;
[0016] A rotating bracket rotatably arranged on the first rotating arm;
[0017] A strengthening support frame rotatably arranged between the first rotating arm and the rotating bracket;
[0018] A first driving member arranged on one side of the lower part of the base;
[0019] A volute spring assembly arranged in the installation frame and connected to the base;
[0020] The table board assembly is rotatably arranged on the rotating bracket.
[0021] According to some embodiments, the first driving member is a micro gear motor, a rack is arranged along the length direction on one side in the installation frame, and the output end of the first driving member meshes with the rack.
[0022] According to some embodiments, a limiting component is arranged on one side of the first driving member, and the limiting component includes:
[0023] A limiting plate;
[0024] A first limiting column arranged on one side of the limiting plate;
[0025] A first ticking pin arranged on one side of the first limiting column;
[0026] A plurality of first pin slots are formed on the first rotating arm, and the first ticking pin is embedded in the first pin slot.
[0027] According to some embodiments, a first installation slot is formed on one side of the first rotating arm, a second installation slot is formed on one side of the rotating bracket, one end of the strengthening support frame is rotatably embedded in the first installation slot, and the other end is rotatably embedded in the second installation slot;
[0028] A second ticking pin is arranged on one side where the strengthening support frame is rotatably embedded in the second installation slot, a second pin slot is formed on one side of the second installation slot, and the second ticking pin is embedded in the second pin slot.
[0029] According to some embodiments, the table board assembly includes:
[0030] A table board bracket;
[0031] The mounting plate is provided at the lower part of the table board support;
[0032] The second rotating arm is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate;
[0033] The two sides of the table board support are respectively hinged with a table board body through hovering hinges;
[0034] The second rotating arm is rotatably arranged on the rotating support.
[0035] According to some embodiments, limiting bars are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a second limiting post is arranged on the rotating support, a third ticking pin is arranged on one side of the second limiting post, a plurality of third pin slots are formed on the mounting plate, and the third ticking pin is embedded in the third pin slots.
[0036] According to some embodiments, an installation cavity is formed on the clamping plate assembly, an unlocking assembly is arranged in the installation cavity and extends into the installation frame. The unlocking assembly includes:
[0037] A push block is slidably embedded in the installation cavity;
[0038] A frame body is arranged on one side of the push block, and the frame body is located in the installation cavity;
[0039] A push rod is arranged in the frame body. One end of the push rod abuts against the push block, and the other end passes through the installation cavity and extends into the installation frame;
[0040] A first spring is sleeved on the push rod. One end of the first spring abuts against the push block, and the other end abuts against the inner side wall of the installation cavity;
[0041] A sleeve block is fixedly arranged in the installation frame. First guiding grooves are respectively vertically formed on both sides of the sleeve block;
[0042] A first sliding block is slidably sleeved on the sleeve block. A sliding groove is formed on the first sliding block. Second guiding grooves are respectively obliquely formed on both sides of the sliding groove. A second spring is arranged on one side of the first sliding block. One end of the second spring is connected to the first sliding block, and the other end is connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve block;
[0043] A second sliding block is slidably embedded in the sliding groove. Slide rods are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the second sliding block, and the slide rods are slidably embedded in the second guiding grooves and the first guiding grooves;
[0044] First limiting blocks are arranged on both upper sides of the second sliding block. The first limiting blocks are triangular in structure, and the first limiting blocks are in contact with the rotating support;
[0045] A proximity switch is provided on one side of the sliding groove, and the proximity switch is in contact with the second slider;
[0046] A second limit block is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating bracket. The second limit block has a triangular structure and is in contact with the first limit block.
[0047] According to some embodiments, the card board assembly includes:
[0048] A first snap board is clamped on one side of the installation frame, and buffer pins are provided on both sides of the first snap board;
[0049] A second snap board is clamped on the other side of the installation frame, and the installation cavity is provided on the second snap board;
[0050] A third snap board is clamped between the first snap board and the second snap board;
[0051] A flip cover assembly is rotatably provided on the second snap board. A second driving member is provided on one side of the second snap board. The second driving member is in transmission connection with the flip cover assembly. A touch button is provided on one side of the second snap board, and the touch button is electrically connected to the second driving member.
[0052] Beneficial effects:
[0053] 1. By slidably arranging a moving component in the installation frame, under the action of the moving component, the table board component can be automatically slid out from the inside of the installation frame to the external use position or retracted to the internal storage position.
[0054] 2. By rotatably arranging a table board component on the moving component, under the action of the table board component, when the table board component moves to the outside of the installation frame, the table board component can be unfolded for passengers to use. When it is necessary to store the table board component inside the installation frame, it can also be retracted, and at the same time, the angle of the table board component can be adjusted according to the corresponding situation.
[0055] 3. By providing a card board assembly on the installation frame, under the action of the card board assembly, it can limit the movement of the moving component, ensure that the table board component is fixed at a predetermined position in both the storage and use states, and at the same time, it can also limit the moving component to slide along the track of its installation frame and the card board assembly to ensure that the moving component does not get stuck during the sliding process.
[0056] 4. By providing an unlocking component on one side of the card board assembly, and the unlocking component is in contact with the moving component, under the action of the unlocking component, according to the needs of passengers, the restriction on the moving component can be released, so as to achieve that the moving component automatically moves the table board component from inside the installation frame to the outside.
[0057] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally denoted by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
[0059] Figure 1 is an expanded schematic view of the utility model;
[0060] Figure 2 is a storage state diagram of the utility model;
[0061] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic view of the utility model;
[0062] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a first perspective schematic view of the tabletop assembly and the moving assembly shown in
[0063] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of the location A shown in
[0064] Figure 6 is Figure 4 a second perspective schematic view of the tabletop assembly and the moving assembly shown in
[0065] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a partial enlarged view of the location B shown in
[0066] Figure 8 is Figure 6 a schematic view of the rotating bracket shown in
[0067] Figure 9 is Figure 6 a schematic view of the tabletop assembly shown in
[0068] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the moving assembly and the unlocking assembly shown in the utility model;
[0069] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the clamping plate assembly and the unlocking assembly shown in the utility model;
[0070] Figure 12 is Figure 10 a schematic view of the unlocking assembly shown in
[0071] Figure 13 Schematic diagrams of the first slider, second slider, first limit block, and proximity switch shown in Figure 12
[0072] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the second snap plate shown in Figure 11
[0073] Figure 15 Schematic diagrams of the second snap plate, flip cover assembly, second driving member, and touch button shown in Figure 3
[0074] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the mounting frame shown in Figure 3
[0075] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the moving assembly shown in Figure 3
[0076] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the working process of the present utility model Detailed implementation manners
[0077] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0078] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0079] In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the number itself. If the first and second are described only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0080] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0081] Combined Figures 1 to 18 As shown, an in - vehicle table storage mechanism includes a mounting frame 1, a table board assembly 2, a moving assembly 3, a clamping plate assembly 4, and an unlocking assembly 5.
[0082] The table board assembly 2 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 1; the moving assembly 3 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 1, the table board assembly 2 is rotatably disposed on the moving assembly 3, and the moving assembly 3 is used to drive the table board assembly 2 to move outside the mounting frame 1; the clamping plate assembly 4 is clamped on the mounting frame 1 and is used to restrict the table board assembly 2 and the moving assembly 3; the unlocking assembly 5 is disposed on one side of the clamping plate assembly 4, the unlocking assembly 5 is in contact with the moving assembly 3, and the unlocking assembly 5 is used to restrict the movement of the moving assembly 3.
[0083] Among them, by slidably arranging the moving assembly 3 inside the mounting frame 1, under the action of the moving assembly 3, the table board assembly 2 can be automatically slid out from the inside of the mounting frame 1 to the external use position or retracted to the internal storage position. By rotatably arranging the table board assembly 2 on the moving assembly 3, under the action of the table board assembly 2, when the table board assembly 2 moves outside the mounting frame 1, the table board assembly 2 can be unfolded for passengers to use. When the table board assembly 2 needs to be stored inside the mounting frame 1, it can also be retracted, and at the same time, the angle of the table board assembly 2 can be adjusted according to the corresponding situation. By arranging the clamping plate assembly 4 on the mounting frame 1, under the action of the clamping plate assembly 4, the movement of the moving assembly 3 can be restricted, ensuring that the table board assembly 2 is fixed at a predetermined position in both the storage and use states, and at the same time, it can also restrict the moving assembly 3 from sliding along the tracks of the mounting frame 1 and the clamping plate assembly 4 to ensure that the moving assembly 3 does not get stuck during the sliding process. By arranging the unlocking assembly 5 on one side of the clamping plate assembly 4 and the unlocking assembly 5 being in contact with the moving assembly 3, under the action of the unlocking assembly 5, according to the needs of passengers, the restriction on the moving assembly 3 can be released, so that the moving assembly 3 can automatically move the table board assembly 2 from inside the mounting frame 1 to the outside.
[0084] The working principle of this device is as follows:
[0085] When the table board assembly 2 needs to be used, only need to press the unlocking assembly 5 to release the restriction on the moving assembly 3. The moving assembly 3 can drive the table board assembly 2. Since the moving assembly 3 and the table board assembly 2 are restricted by the clamping plate assembly 4, the moving assembly 3 can only drive the table board assembly 2 to move along the track of the mounting frame 1 until the moving assembly 3 drives the table board assembly 2 outside the mounting frame 1 and rotates the table board assembly 2 according to the corresponding needs, then the table board assembly 2 can be unfolded for use.
[0086] CombinedFigure 16 As shown, a guide rail frame 11 is horizontally arranged at the center of the installation frame 1, and the moving component 3 is slidably arranged on the guide rail frame 11. The guide rail frame 11 provides an accurate sliding path for the moving component 3, ensuring that it will not deviate from the predetermined track during the sliding process. This helps to maintain the stability and reliability of the table board component 2. The guide rail frame usually adopts low-friction materials or designs, which can significantly reduce the friction force of the moving component 3 during the sliding process and make the sliding smoother.
[0087] Combined with Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the moving component 3 includes: a base 31, a first rotating arm 32, a rotating bracket 33, a strengthening support frame 34, a first driving member 35 and a spring assembly 36. A groove 311 is formed in the base 31, and the guide rail frame 11 is slidably embedded in the groove 311; the first rotating arm 32 is rotatably arranged on the base 31; the rotating bracket 33 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating arm 32; the strengthening support frame 34 is rotatably arranged between the first rotating arm 32 and the rotating bracket 33; the first driving member 35 is arranged on the lower side of one side of the base 31; the spring assembly 36 is arranged in the installation frame 1 and is connected to the base 31; the table board component 2 is rotatably arranged on the rotating bracket 33. The first driving member 35 is a micro gear motor, and a rack 12 is arranged along the length direction on one side in the installation frame 1, and the output end of the first driving member 35 is engaged with the rack 12.
[0088] Among them, the base 31 serves as the foundation of the entire mobile component. It not only bears all other components but also realizes the sliding function of the component in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of the groove 311 on it and the guide rail frame 11. This design enables the tabletop to move linearly along a predetermined path. The first rotating arm 32 is installed on the base 31 and can rotate around a fixed axis, which provides the tabletop component with rotational freedom, allowing the user to adjust the angle or direction of the tabletop as needed. The rotating bracket 33 is fixed on the first rotating arm 32, further increasing the flexibility of the tabletop component. By rotating the rotating bracket, the angle adjustment of the tabletop in the vertical plane can be achieved to meet the requirements in different usage scenarios. The strengthening support frame 34 is located between the first rotating arm 32 and the rotating bracket 33, which is used to enhance the structural stability and load-bearing capacity, ensuring that the structure will not deform or be damaged due to excessive load when adjusting the position of the tabletop. At the same time, when the strengthening support frame 34, the first rotating arm 32, and the rotating bracket 33 act together, a triangular structure can be formed after unfolding to withstand the external pressure on the tabletop component 2 during the use of the tabletop component 2, so as to ensure the structural stability during the use of the tabletop component 2. The first driving member 35 is in the form of a micro gear motor and is installed on one side below the base 31. Its output shaft meshes with the rack 12 arranged along the length direction inside the mounting frame 1. When the motor is started, through the interaction between the gear and the rack, the base 31 and all components on it can be driven to move precisely linearly along the direction of the guide rail frame 11. This design not only saves space but also improves the response speed and control accuracy of the system. The coil spring assembly 36 is arranged in the mounting frame 1 and is connected to the base 31. Its main function is to help the tabletop component 2 achieve a certain automatic reset effect when being pushed into the mounting frame 1 when the tabletop component 2 is stored in the mounting frame 1, greatly saving the thrust and ensuring that the tabletop component 2 can move smoothly into the mounting frame 1. The tabletop component 2 is finally installed on the rotating bracket 33. Through the coordinated action of the above-mentioned components, precise position adjustment can be achieved in multiple degrees of freedom to adapt to different usage environments and operation requirements.
[0089] When it is necessary to open the tabletop assembly 2 for use, press the unlocking assembly 5 to release the restriction on the moving assembly 3. Then the moving assembly 3 can drive the tabletop assembly 2 to move. At the same time, a start signal is sent to the first driving member 35, and the micro gear motor starts. Its output shaft meshes with the rack 12, driving the base 31 and all components thereon to move linearly along the direction of the guide rail frame 11 until the tabletop assembly 2 is completely outside the installation frame 1. By manually rotating the rotation angle of the first rotating arm 32, the horizontal direction angle of the tabletop assembly 2 can be changed. The rotating bracket 33 can further adjust the angle of the tabletop assembly 2 in the vertical plane to meet different usage requirements. When the tabletop assembly 2 is unfolded, the strengthening support frame 34, the first rotating arm 32 and the rotating bracket 33 together form a stable triangular structure to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the tabletop assembly during use. When the tabletop assembly 2 needs to be stored, the coil spring assembly uses the elastic force of the spring to help the tabletop assembly automatically reset, reducing the required thrust and ensuring that the tabletop assembly smoothly moves into the installation frame 1.
[0090] Further explanation, the coil spring assembly 36 includes a coil spring body 361, a wire rope 362, a wire winding wheel 363 and a fixing piece 364. The coil spring body 361 is arranged on one side inside the installation frame 1, the wire winding wheel 363 is arranged on the other side inside the installation frame 1, the fixing piece 364 is arranged at the lower part of the base 31, one end of the wire rope 362 is wound around the coil spring body 361, and the other end is connected to the fixing piece 364 after passing around the wire winding wheel 363.
[0091] Among them, in the initial state, the coil spring body 361 is in a pre-tightened state and stores a certain amount of elastic potential energy. One end of the wire rope 362 is fixed on the coil spring body 361, and the other end is fixed on the fixing piece 364 of the base 31 after passing through the wire winding wheel 363. When the tabletop assembly 2 is unfolded from the installation frame 1, the base 31 moves outward along the guide rail frame 11. At this time, the wire rope 362 is gradually pulled out, and the elastic potential energy of the coil spring body 361 is gradually released, but still remains in a certain pre-tightened state. When it is necessary to store the tabletop assembly 2 back into the installation frame 1, the user only needs to apply a certain amount of thrust. Due to the pre-tightening force of the coil spring body 361, the wire rope 362 will automatically retract, driving the base 31 and the tabletop assembly 2 thereon to move inward. The wire winding wheel 363 plays a role of guiding and tensioning in this process to ensure that the wire rope 362 smoothly retracts and avoid knotting or jamming.
[0092] Combined with Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, a limiting component 37 is provided on one side of the first driving member 35. The limiting component 37 includes: a limiting plate 371, a first limiting column 372, and a first tick pin 373. The first limiting column 372 is provided on one side of the limiting plate 371; the first tick pin 373 is provided on one side of the first limiting column 372; a plurality of first pin slots 321 are formed on the first rotating arm 32, and the first tick pin 373 is embedded in the first pin slot 321. A first installation slot 322 is formed on one side of the first rotating arm 32, a second installation slot 331 is formed on one side of the rotating bracket 33, one end of the reinforcing support frame 34 is rotatably embedded in the first installation slot 322, and the other end is rotatably embedded in the second installation slot 331; a second tick pin 341 is provided on the side where the reinforcing support frame 34 is rotatably embedded in the second installation slot 331, a second pin slot 332 is formed on one side of the second installation slot 331, and the second tick pin 341 is embedded in the second pin slot 332.
[0093] Among them, when the first rotating arm 32 rotates to a specific position, the first tick pin 373 will be embedded in the corresponding first pin slot 321 on the first rotating arm 32, thereby locking the position of the first rotating arm 32. During the embedding process, the first tick pin 373 will make a "click" sound, which allows the user to confirm that the first rotating arm 32 has been correctly locked in the predetermined position. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the first rotating arm 32, the first tick pin 373 can be manually disengaged from the first pin slot 321, thereby unlocking the first rotating arm 32 and enabling it to rotate freely. A "click" sound will also be made during the disengagement process to confirm successful unlocking. When the reinforcing support frame 34 is adjusted to a specific angle, the second tick pin 341 will be embedded in the corresponding second pin slot 332 on the second installation slot 331, thereby locking the position of the reinforcing support frame 34. During the embedding process, the second tick pin 341 will make a "click" sound, which allows the user to confirm that the reinforcing support frame 34 has been correctly locked in the predetermined position. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the reinforcing support frame 34, the second tick pin 341 can be manually disengaged from the second pin slot 332, thereby unlocking the reinforcing support frame 34 and enabling it to rotate freely. A "click" sound will also be made during the disengagement process to confirm successful unlocking. The feedback of the "click" sound allows the user to obtain a clear confirmation during the operation process, enhancing the user experience.
[0094] Combined Figure 4 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown in the figure, the tabletop assembly 2 includes: a tabletop bracket 21, a mounting plate 22, a second rotating arm 23, a hovering hinge 24, and a tabletop body 25. The mounting plate 22 is provided at the lower part of the tabletop bracket 21; the second rotating arm 23 is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate 22; both sides of the tabletop bracket 21 are respectively hinged with a tabletop body 25 through a hovering hinge 24; the second rotating arm 23 is rotatably arranged on a rotating bracket 33. Limiting strips 221 are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 22, a second limiting post 333 is arranged on the rotating bracket 33, a third click pin 334 is arranged on one side of the second limiting post 333, and a plurality of third pin slots 222 are formed on the mounting plate 22, and the third click pin 334 is embedded in the third pin slots 222.
[0095] Among them, the second rotating arm 23 is installed at the lower part of the mounting plate 22 and can rotate around an axis, providing an additional degree of rotational freedom. The user can adjust the angle of the second rotating arm 23 to achieve the rotation of the tabletop assembly in the horizontal direction. The hovering hinge 24 connects the tabletop bracket 21 and the tabletop body 25, allowing the tabletop body to freely hover within a certain range, increasing the flexibility of use. The user can adjust the angle of the tabletop body according to needs to meet different usage requirements. When the mounting plate 22 rotates to a specific position, the third click pin 334 will be embedded in the corresponding third pin slot 222 on the mounting plate 22, thereby locking the position of the mounting plate 22. A "click" sound will be emitted during the embedding process to confirm the successful locking. Limiting strips 221 and the second limiting post 333: The limiting strips 221 are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 22 to limit the movement range of the mounting plate 22 on the rotating bracket 33 and prevent structural damage caused by excessive rotation. The second limiting post 333 guides and fixes the third click pin 334 to ensure that it is embedded in the third pin slot 222 at the correct position.
[0096] Combined with Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown in the figure, an installation cavity 41 is formed on the pallet assembly 4. An unlocking assembly 5 is arranged in the installation cavity 41 and extends into the installation frame 1. The unlocking assembly 5 includes: a push block 51, a frame body 52, a push rod 53, a first spring 54, a sleeve block 55, a first slider 56, a second slider 57, a first limiting block 58 and a proximity switch 59. The push block 51 is slidably embedded in the installation cavity 41; the frame body 52 is arranged on one side of the push block 51 and is located in the installation cavity 41; the push rod 53 is arranged in the frame body 52. One end of the push rod 53 abuts against the push block 51, and the other end passes through the installation cavity 41 and extends into the installation frame 1; the first spring 54 is sleeved on the push rod 53. One end of the first spring 54 abuts against the push block 51, and the other end abuts against the inner side wall of the installation cavity 41; the sleeve block 55 is fixedly arranged in the installation frame 1. First guiding grooves 551 are vertically formed on both sides of the sleeve block 55; the first slider 56 is slidably sleeved on the sleeve block 55. A sliding groove 561 is formed on the first slider 56. Second guiding grooves 562 are obliquely formed on both sides of the sliding groove 561. A second spring 563 is arranged on one side of the first slider 56. One end of the second spring 563 is connected to the first slider 56, and the other end is connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve block 55; the second slider 57 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 561. Slide bars 571 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the second slider 57. The slide bars 571 are slidably embedded in the second guiding grooves 562 and the first guiding grooves 551; the first limiting blocks 58 are arranged on both upper sides of the second slider 57. The first limiting blocks 58 are triangular in structure and are in contact with the rotating bracket 33; the proximity switch 59 is arranged on one side of the sliding groove 561 and is in contact with the second slider 57; a second limiting block 335 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating bracket 33. The second limiting block 335 is triangular in structure and is in contact with the first limiting block 58.
[0097] Specifically, the proximity switch 59 is electrically connected to the first driving member 35 and is used to transmit the start signal of the first driving member 35. When unlocking is required, the user pushes the push block 51 inward. The movement of the push block 51 will compress the first spring 54 and at the same time push the push rod 53 inward. The movement of the push rod 53 will push the second slider 57 to slide along the chute 561. The sliding of the second slider 57 will cause the slide bar 571 to slide along the second guiding groove 562 and the first guiding groove 551, thereby changing the position of the second slider 57. As the position of the second slider 57 changes, the position of the first limiting block 58 will also change accordingly, so that it no longer contacts the second limiting block 335 of the rotating bracket 33, thereby releasing the restriction on the rotating bracket 33. At the same time, the movement of the second slider 57 will trigger the proximity switch 59. After the proximity switch 59 detects the position change of the second slider 57, it will send a signal to the first driving member 35 to start the first driving member 35 for subsequent operations. Once the unlocking is completed, the user can release the push block 51. The first spring 54 will push the push block 51 back to the initial position. At the same time, the second spring 563 will push the first slider 56 back to the initial position, driving the second slider 57 and the first limiting block 58 to reset.
[0098] When it is necessary to store the tabletop body 25 and the tabletop bracket 21 into the installation frame 1, only after folding the tabletop body 25 and rotating its rotating bracket 33, the reinforcing support frame 34 and the second rotating arm 23 to the initial state, manually push the tabletop bracket 21, and under the action of the guide rail frame 11, the tabletop body 25 and the tabletop bracket 21 can smoothly enter the installation frame 1. Since during the movement of the rotating bracket 33, the rotating bracket 33 will drive the second limiting block 335 to move together, and both the first limiting block 58 and the second limiting block 335 are triangular structures, and their inclined surfaces will guide the second limiting block 335 to gradually slide, so that the second limiting block 335 gradually gets out of the restriction of the first limiting block 58. As the second limiting block 335 moves, the second slider 57 will slide in the chute 561, and the slide bar 571 will slide along the second guiding groove 562 and the first guiding groove 551, thereby changing the position of the second slider 57. The movement of the second slider 57 will trigger the proximity switch 59. After the proximity switch 59 detects the position change of the second slider 57, it will send a signal to the first driving member 35 to start the first driving member 35 for subsequent operations. Once the unlocking is completed, the user can release the push block 51. The first spring 54 will push the push block 51 back to the initial position. At the same time, the second spring 563 will push the first slider 56 back to the initial position, driving the second slider 57 and the first limiting block 58 to reset. After the first limiting block 58 resets, it will contact the second limiting block 335 again to ensure correct locking during the next use.
[0099] Combined with Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 11 andFigure 15 As shown in the figure, the card board assembly 4 includes: a first snap board 42, a second snap board 43, a third snap board 44, a flip cover assembly 45, a second driving member 46, and a touch button 47. The first snap board 42 is snapped on one side of the mounting frame 1, and buffer pins 421 are provided on both sides of the first snap board 42; the second snap board 43 is snapped on the other side of the mounting frame 1, and a mounting cavity 41 is formed on the second snap board 43; the third snap board 44 is snapped between the first snap board 42 and the second snap board 43; a flip cover assembly 45 is rotatably provided on the second snap board 43, a second driving member 46 is provided on one side of the second snap board 43, the second driving member 46 is in transmission connection with the flip cover assembly 45, a touch button 47 is provided on one side of the second snap board 43, and the touch button 47 is electrically connected to the second driving member 46.
[0100] Among them, the second driving member 46 is a micro gear motor. Third limit posts 431 are respectively provided on both sides of the second snap board 43. The flip cover assembly 45 is rotatably sleeved on the third limit posts 431. The flip cover assembly 45 includes a rotating rod 451, a cover plate body 452, and meshing teeth 453. The rotating rod 451 is rotatably sleeved on the third limit posts 431. The cover plate body 452 is arranged between the two rotating rods 451. The cover plate body 452 is located on one side of the second snap board 43. The meshing teeth 453 are provided on the rotating rod 451, and the meshing teeth 453 are meshed with the second driving member 46.
[0101] Working principle:
[0102] In the initial state, the cover plate body 452 of the flip cover assembly 45 is in a closed state, covering the mounting cavity 41. When the user presses the touch button 47, the touch button 47 sends an electrical signal to the second driving member 46. After receiving the electrical signal, the second driving member 46 is activated, and the micro gear motor inside it starts to rotate. The gear on the output shaft of the micro gear motor meshes with the meshing teeth 453 of the flip cover assembly 45. Through gear transmission, the rotating rod 451 rotates, and the rotation of the rotating rod 451 drives the cover plate body 452 to rotate around the third limit post 431, thereby opening or closing the mounting cavity 41. When it is necessary to close the cover plate body 452, press the touch button 47 again, and the second driving member 46 rotates in the reverse direction, so that the cover plate body 452 is reset and the mounting cavity 41 is closed.
[0103] In some embodiments, a limit box 432 is provided on one side of the second snap board 43. A limit strip 454 is provided on one of the rotating rods 451, and the limit strip 454 is embedded in the limit box 432.
[0104] Combined Figure 18 As shown in the figure, the working mode of the present utility model is as follows:
[0105] Unfolding process:
[0106] In the initial state, the cover body 452 of the flip cover assembly 45 is in the closed state, covering the unlocking assembly 5 at the installation cavity 41. When the user presses the touch button 47, the touch button 47 sends an electrical signal to the second driving member 46. After receiving the electrical signal, the second driving member 46 starts, and the micro gear motor inside it starts to rotate. The gear on the output shaft of the micro gear motor meshes with the meshing teeth 453 of the flip cover assembly 45. Through gear transmission, the rotating rod 451 rotates. The rotation of the rotating rod 451 drives the cover body 452 to rotate around the third limiting post 431, and the cover body 452 opens, exposing the installation cavity 41. Secondly, the user presses the push block 51 of the unlocking assembly 5. The push block 51 moves inward, compressing the first spring 54. The push block 51 pushes the push rod 53 to move inward. The push rod 53 pushes the second slider 57 to slide along the chute 561. The sliding of the second slider 57 causes the sliding rod 571 to slide along the second guiding groove 562 and the first guiding groove 551, changing the position of the second slider 57. The position of the first limiting block 58 changes, so that it no longer contacts the second limiting block 335 of the rotating bracket 33, releasing the restriction on the rotating bracket 33. The movement of the second slider 57 triggers the proximity switch 59. After detecting the position change, the proximity switch 59 sends a signal to the first driving member 35. The first driving member 35 starts, and the micro gear motor inside it rotates. The gear on the output shaft meshes with the rack 12, driving the base 31 and the table board assembly 2 thereon to slide out of the installation frame 1 along the guide rail frame 11. The pull wire 362 is gradually pulled out, and the elastic potential energy of the coil spring body 361 is gradually released. After the table board assembly 2 slides out of the installation frame 1, the user manually rotates the first rotating arm 32 and the second rotating arm 23 to adjust the horizontal angle of the table board assembly. The rotating bracket 33 and the hovering hinge 24 allow the user to adjust the angle of the table board body 25 in the vertical plane. The strengthening support frame 34, the first rotating arm 32 and the rotating bracket 33 jointly form a stable triangular structure, ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the table board assembly during use.
[0107] Storage process: The user folds the tabletop body 25, rotates its rotating bracket 33, reinforcing support bracket 34, and second rotating arm 23 to the initial state, manually pushes the tabletop bracket 21, and under the action of the guide rail frame 11, the tabletop body 25 and the tabletop bracket 21 slide into the installation frame 1. The movement of the rotating bracket 33 drives the second limit block 335 to move together. The inclined surface of the second limit block 335 guides it to gradually break away from the restriction of the first limit block 58. The movement of the second slider 57 triggers the proximity switch 59. After the proximity switch 59 detects the position change, it sends a signal to the first driving member 35. The first driving member 35 starts, and the micro gear motor inside it rotates. The gear on the output shaft meshes with the rack 12, driving the base 31 and the tabletop assembly 2 thereon to move along the guide rail frame 11 to the inside of the installation frame 1. At the same time, due to the pre-tightening force of the torsion spring body 361, the wire 362 will automatically retract, driving the base 31 and the tabletop assembly 2 thereon to move inward. The wire winding wheel 363 plays a role of guiding and tensioning during this process, ensuring the smooth retraction of the wire 362 and avoiding knotting or jamming. Once the first limit block 58 is unlocked, the first spring 54 will push the push block 51 back to the initial position. At the same time, the second spring 563 will push the first slider 56 back to the initial position, driving the second slider 57 and the first limit block 58 to reset. After the first limit block 58 is reset, it contacts the second limit block 335 again to ensure correct locking during the next use. The user presses the touch button 47 again, and the second driving member 46 rotates in the reverse direction to reset the cover body 452 and close the installation cavity 41.
[0108] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims
1. An in-vehicle table storage mechanism, characterized in that, Comprising: Installation frame (1); Table board assembly (2), slidably arranged on the installation frame (1); Moving assembly (3), slidably arranged on the installation frame (1), the table board assembly (2) is rotatably arranged on the moving assembly (3), and the moving assembly (3) is used to drive the table board assembly (2) to move outside the installation frame (1); Card board assembly (4), clamped on the installation frame (1), used to restrict the table board assembly (2) and the moving assembly (3); Unlocking assembly (5), arranged on one side of the card board assembly (4), the unlocking assembly (5) is in contact with the moving assembly (3), and the unlocking assembly (5) is used to restrict the movement of the moving assembly (3).
2. The retractable mechanism for a vehicle table board according to claim 1, wherein: A guide rail frame (11) is horizontally arranged at the center position of the installation frame (1), and the moving assembly (3) is slidably arranged on the guide rail frame (11).
3. The storage mechanism for a vehicle table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) includes: Base (31), a groove (311) is opened on the base (31), and the guide rail frame (11) is slidably embedded in the groove (311); First rotating arm (32), rotatably arranged on the base (31); Rotating bracket (33), rotatably arranged on the first rotating arm (32); Reinforcing support frame (34), rotatably arranged between the first rotating arm (32) and the rotating bracket (33); First driving member (35), arranged on the lower side of one side of the base (31); Volute spring assembly (36), arranged in the installation frame (1) and connected to the base (31); The table board assembly (2) is rotatably arranged on the rotating bracket (33).
4. The storage mechanism for a car table board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving member (35) is a micro gear motor, a rack (12) is arranged along the length direction on one side in the installation frame (1), and the output end of the first driving member (35) is meshed with the rack (12).
5. The storage mechanism for a car table board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting assembly (37) is arranged on one side of the first driving member (35), and the limiting assembly (37) includes: Limiting plate (371); First limiting column (372), arranged on one side of the limiting plate (371); First tick pin (373), arranged on one side of the first limiting column (372); A plurality of first pin slots (321) are opened on the first rotating arm (32), and the first tick pin (373) is embedded in the first pin slots (321).
6. The automotive table storage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first installation slot (322) is opened on one side of the first rotating arm (32), a second installation slot (331) is opened on one side of the rotating bracket (33), one end of the reinforcing support frame (34) is rotatably embedded in the first installation slot (322), and the other end is rotatably embedded in the second installation slot (331); A second tick pin (341) is arranged on the side where the reinforcing support frame (34) is rotatably embedded in the second installation slot (331), a second pin slot (332) is opened on one side of the second installation slot (331), and the second tick pin (341) is embedded in the second pin slot (332).
7. The storage mechanism for a car table board according to claim 3, wherein: The table board assembly (2) includes: Table board support (21); The mounting plate (22) is provided at the lower part of the table board support (21); The second rotating arm (23) is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate (22); Both sides of the table board support (21) are respectively hinged with a table board body (25) through hovering hinges (24); The second rotating arm (23) is rotatably arranged on the rotating support (33).
8. The storage mechanism for a car table according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting plate (22) are respectively provided with limiting strips (221), the rotating support (33) is provided with a second limiting post (333), one side of the second limiting post (333) is provided with a third ticking pin (334), the mounting plate (22) is provided with a plurality of third pin slots (222), and the third ticking pin (334) is embedded in the third pin slots (222).
9. The storage mechanism of a car table board according to claim 3, wherein: An installation cavity (41) is formed in the clamping plate assembly (4), an unlocking assembly (5) is arranged in the installation cavity (41) and extends into the installation frame (1), and the unlocking assembly (5) includes: A push block (51) is slidably embedded in the installation cavity (41); A frame body (52) is arranged on one side of the push block (51), and the frame body (52) is located in the installation cavity (41); A push rod (53) is arranged in the frame body (52), one end of the push rod (53) abuts against the push block (51), and the other end passes through the installation cavity (41) and extends into the installation frame (1); A first spring (54) is sleeved on the push rod (53), one end of the first spring (54) abuts against the push block (51), and the other end abuts against the inner side wall of the installation cavity (41); A sleeve block (55) is fixedly arranged in the installation frame (1), and first guiding grooves (551) are vertically formed on both sides of the sleeve block (55); A first sliding block (56) is slidably sleeved on the sleeve block (55), a sliding groove (561) is formed in the first sliding block (56), second guiding grooves (562) are respectively and obliquely formed on both sides of the sliding groove (561), a second spring (563) is arranged on one side of the first sliding block (56), one end of the second spring (563) is connected with the first sliding block (56), and the other end is connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve block (55); A second sliding block (57) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove (561), sliding rods (571) are respectively and fixedly arranged on both sides of the second sliding block (57), and the sliding rods (571) are slidably embedded in the second guiding grooves (562) and the first guiding grooves (551); First limiting blocks (58) are arranged on both upper sides of the second sliding block (57), the first limiting blocks (58) are triangular structures, and the first limiting blocks (58) are in contact with the rotating support (33); A proximity switch (59) is arranged on one side of the sliding groove (561), and the proximity switch (59) is in contact with the second sliding block (57); One side of the rotating bracket (33) is fixedly provided with a second limiting block (335). The second limiting block (335) is triangular in structure and is in contact with the first limiting block (58).
10. The automotive table storage mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping plate assembly (4) includes: A first clamping plate (42) is clamped on one side of the mounting frame (1). Buffer pins (421) are arranged on both sides of the first clamping plate (42); A second clamping plate (43) is clamped on the other side of the mounting frame (1). The mounting cavity (41) is formed on the second clamping plate (43); A third clamping plate (44) is clamped between the first clamping plate (42) and the second clamping plate (43); A flip cover assembly (45) is rotatably arranged on the second clamping plate (43). A second driving member (46) is arranged on one side of the second clamping plate (43). The second driving member (46) is in transmission connection with the flip cover assembly (45). A touch button (47) is arranged on one side of the second clamping plate (43). The touch button (47) is electrically connected to the second driving member (46).