Frame main body for laterally taking battery box
By designing the frame body of the side-removing battery box, the problem of traditional frame structure restricting the battery box removal method is solved, and model adaptability and convenient installation and disassembly of the battery box are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422451714.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The main structure of the traditional electric vehicle or bicycle frame limits the way the battery box is removed, resulting in some models requiring strengthening the outer tube of the battery box, affecting the appearance or inconvenient removal.
A frame body for side-taking battery box is designed, including a bent curved frame head and tail tube, with a side-taking port in the middle, and the battery box is laterally installed and removed by upper and lower fixing covers and battery locks.
It realizes the replacement of the head and tail pipes of the frame according to the needs of the vehicle model, increases the space capacity, and the installation and retrieval of the battery box is more convenient and reliable, avoiding the limitations of the traditional removal method.
Smart Images

Figure CN223148600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle frames, in particular to a vehicle frame main body with a side-mounted battery box. Background Art
[0002] The traditional main body of an electric vehicle or bicycle frame is generally an integrated linear structure, and most of the mainstream battery boxes on the market adopt the upper-removal method or the lower-removal method. The upper-removal method of the battery box is limited by the vehicle model. For some vehicle models, in order to ensure strength, they can only be made into a triangular structure. When making a single-beam vehicle frame, the outer tube of the battery box needs to be strengthened, resulting in a thick appearance; when using the lower-removal method of the battery box, it is very inconvenient to take out the battery box and the space is limited. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vehicle frame main body with a side-mounted battery box, which has a simple structure, can change the head tube and tail tube of the vehicle frame according to the needs of the vehicle model, and is convenient for installing and removing the battery box.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following solutions:
[0005] A vehicle frame main body with a side-mounted battery box, which includes a head tube, a middle tube, a tail tube and a battery box fixedly connected in sequence. The head tube, the middle tube and the tail tube are all hollow structures that communicate with each other, and the head tube and the tail tube are bent arc-shaped structures. A side battery box access port is provided on the side of the middle part of the middle tube of the vehicle frame. An upper vehicle frame fixing cover is fixedly installed above the side battery box access port inside the middle tube of the vehicle frame, and a lower vehicle frame fixing cover is fixedly installed below the side battery box access port inside the middle tube of the vehicle frame. The battery box is installed between the upper vehicle frame fixing cover and the lower vehicle frame fixing cover from the side battery box access port.
[0006] Optimally, reinforcing supports are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the side battery box access port of the middle tube of the vehicle frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a lower vehicle frame fixing cover limit groove and lower vehicle frame fixing cover electrode contacts are fixedly provided on the lower vehicle frame fixing cover. A battery lock is installed on the middle tube of the vehicle frame. The battery lock is provided with a locking tongue. A locking tongue relief hole is opened on the upper vehicle frame fixing cover, and a spring post installation sleeve is fixedly provided on the upper vehicle frame fixing cover. A spring post is installed inside the spring post installation sleeve. The battery box includes a battery box top cover, a battery box tube and a battery box tail cover fixedly connected in sequence. A battery box tail cover limit protrusion and battery box electrode contacts matching the lower vehicle frame fixing cover electrode contacts are provided on the battery box tail cover. A locking tongue groove and a spring post groove are provided on the battery box top cover.
[0008] Optimally, the lower part of the lower vehicle frame fixing cover limit groove is an inclined structure, and the battery box tail cover limit protrusion matches the lower vehicle frame fixing cover limit groove.
[0009] Optimally, the end of the lock tongue is an inclined structure, and the lock tongue groove matches the shape of the lock tongue.
[0010] Furthermore, a battery box head waterproof ring is installed between the battery box top cover and the battery box tube, and a battery box tail waterproof ring is installed between the battery box tail cover and the battery box tube.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of battery box tube brackets are provided inside the battery box tube, and the battery box tube brackets are tubular structures. Furthermore, a guide block is provided on the upper frame fixed cover, and a guide groove is fixedly provided on the battery box top cover.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] The utility model provides a frame body with a side-accessible battery box, which is divided into three parts and can be manufactured in sections. The manufacturing process is simple and reliable, and the frame head pipe and frame tail pipe can be replaced at will according to the needs of the vehicle model. The side-accessible battery box is adopted, so the space capacity is larger, and the battery box is convenient and reliable to install and take out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the general assembly structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the frame body of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the battery box of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame body of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. frame head tube; 2. battery lock; 3. frame middle tube; 4. frame tail tube; 5. battery box; 6. battery box side access port; 7. lower frame fixing cover; 8. lower frame fixing cover limiting groove; 9. lower frame fixing cover electrode contact; 10. lock tongue; 11. upper frame fixing cover; 12. lock tongue clearance hole; 13. guide block; 14. spring column installation sleeve; 15. spring column; 16. reinforced support; 17. battery box tube; 18. battery box tail cover limiting protrusion; 19. battery box electrode contact; 20. battery box tail cover; 21. battery box tail waterproof ring; 22. battery box tube bracket; 23. battery box top cover; 24. lock tongue groove; 25. guide groove; 26. spring column groove; 27. battery box head waterproof ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] A frame body with a battery box taken out from the side, the structural schematic diagram of which is as follows Figures 1 to 4As shown, it includes a frame head pipe 1, a frame middle pipe 3, a frame tail pipe 4 and a battery box 5 which are fixedly connected in sequence. The frame head pipe, the frame middle pipe and the frame tail pipe can be made separately from each other and then fixedly connected by welding.
[0020] The frame head pipe, frame middle pipe and frame tail pipe are all hollow structures interconnected, and the frame head pipe and frame tail pipe are bent arc structures, which not only have beautiful appearance, but also can be replaced according to the needs of different vehicle models without changing the shape of the frame middle pipe.
[0021] A battery box side access port 6 is provided on the side of the middle part of the frame middle tube, an upper frame fixing cover 11 is fixedly installed above the battery box side access port in the frame middle tube, the upper frame fixing cover and the frame middle tube can be fixedly connected by screws, a lower frame fixing cover 7 is fixedly installed below the battery box side access port in the frame middle tube, the lower frame fixing cover and the frame middle tube can also be fixedly connected by screws, and disassembly and assembly are convenient and quick. The battery box is installed between the upper frame fixing cover and the lower frame fixing cover from the battery box side access port.
[0022] The side-mounted battery box has a relatively large space capacity, and there is no need to consider the problem of avoiding the problem of taking out the battery box. Compared with the upper or lower-mounted battery box method, the battery box is more convenient and quick to install and remove.
[0023] Optimized, the frame middle tube is provided with reinforcing supports 16 on both upper and lower sides of the battery box side access port, and the reinforcing supports can be integrally formed with the frame middle tube, making the production more convenient and quick, and the structure more reliable, which can prevent the frame from being twisted and deformed due to welding and heat treatment, and enhance the strength of the frame.
[0024] Furthermore, the lower frame fixing cover is fixedly provided with a lower frame fixing cover limiting groove 8 and a lower frame fixing cover electrode contact 9. The lower frame fixing cover limiting groove and the lower frame fixing cover can be integrally formed, with a simple manufacturing process and a reliable structure, and two can be provided to play a better limiting role and enhance the reliability of the battery box installation. A battery lock 2 is installed on the frame middle tube, and the battery lock and the frame middle tube can be fixedly connected by screws. The battery lock is provided with a lock tongue 10, and a lock tongue clearance hole 12 is provided on the upper frame fixing cover, and a spring column mounting sleeve 14 is fixedly provided on the upper frame fixing cover, and a spring column 15 is installed in the spring column mounting sleeve. The spring column mounting sleeve can be integrally formed with the upper frame fixing cover, with a simple manufacturing process and a reliable structure.
[0025] The battery box includes a battery box top cover 23, a battery box tube 17, and a battery box tail cover 20 that are fixedly connected in sequence. The battery box tail cover is provided with a battery box tail cover limit protrusion 18 and a battery box electrode contact 19 that matches the electrode contact of the lower frame fixed cover. The battery box top cover is provided with a lock tongue groove 24 and a spring post groove 26, and both the lock tongue groove and the spring post groove can be integrally formed with the battery box top cover.
[0026] When specifically installing the frame, first weld the frame head tube, the frame middle tube, and the frame tail in sequence. Then install a lock on the upper part of the frame middle tube, and then install the upper frame fixed cover. Before installing the upper frame fixed cover, first install the spring post into the spring post installation sleeve, and then use screws to fixedly install the upper frame fixed cover in the frame middle tube. Finally, use screws to fixedly install the lower frame fixed cover in the lower part of the frame middle tube.
[0027] When inserting the battery box into the frame middle tube, first place the battery box tail into the tail of the frame middle tube. The battery box tail cover limit protrusion corresponds to the lower frame fixed cover limit groove, and the lower frame fixed cover electrode contact corresponds to the battery box electrode contact. Then, during the process of pushing forcefully, as the battery box gradually enters the frame middle tube, the lock tongue passes through the lock tongue relief hole and rubs against the lock tongue groove on the battery box top cover. When the battery box completely enters the frame middle tube, the lock tongue is completely snapped into the lock tongue groove, achieving the fixed clamping of the battery box. At this time, the spring post is compressed into the spring post groove on the battery box top cover. When the lock is opened with a key, the lock tongue retracts and separates from the lock tongue groove, and the battery box directly pops out under the restoring force of the spring post, realizing the opening of the battery box.
[0028] Two spring posts can be provided here to improve the reliability of the battery box opening.
[0029] Optimally, the lower part of the lower frame fixed cover limit groove is of an inclined structure, and the battery box tail cover limit protrusion matches the lower frame fixed cover limit groove, which is convenient for limiting the battery box and pushing it in and taking it out.
[0030] Optimally, the end of the lock tongue is of an inclined structure, and the lock tongue groove matches the shape of the lock tongue, which is convenient for pushing the battery box in and taking it out.
[0031] Furthermore, a battery box head waterproof ring 27 is installed between the battery box top cover and the battery box tube, and a battery box tail waterproof ring 21 is installed between the battery box tail cover and the battery box tube. The installation of the battery box head waterproof ring and the battery box tail waterproof ring can prevent water from entering the battery box.
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of battery box tube brackets 22 are provided inside the battery box tube. The battery box tube brackets are tubular structures. The core can pass through the battery box tube brackets, and they can play a role in supporting the battery box tube, thereby enhancing the strength of the battery box tube and the vehicle frame. Specifically, the plurality of battery box tube brackets can be connected by clamping, or can be directly and closely arranged inside the battery box tube.
[0033] When specifically assembling the battery box, the core can first be inserted into the battery box bracket, then the battery box bracket can be installed into the battery box tube, then the battery box head waterproof ring can be installed, then the battery box tail waterproof ring can be installed, and finally the battery box top cover and the battery box tail cover can be installed, and the battery box top cover, the battery box head waterproof ring and the battery box tube can be fixedly installed with screws, and the battery box tail cover, the battery box tail waterproof ring and the battery box tube can be fixedly installed with screws.
[0034] Furthermore, a guide block 13 is provided on the upper vehicle frame fixing cover, and a guide groove 25 is fixedly provided on the battery box top cover. The guide block moves along the guide groove, which can further facilitate the installation of the battery box and prevent the battery box from deviating during the installation process.
[0035] In summary, the vehicle frame main body with a side-taking battery box provided by the present application can freely replace the vehicle frame head tube and the vehicle frame tail tube according to the vehicle model requirements. By adopting the side-taking battery box method, the space capacity is larger and the battery box can be taken out and installed conveniently and reliably.
[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A frame main body with a side battery box taking structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame head tube, a frame middle tube, a frame tail tube and a battery box which are fixedly connected in sequence, wherein the frame head tube, the frame middle tube and the frame tail tube are all hollow structures interconnected, and the frame head tube and the frame tail tube are bent arc structures, a battery box side access opening is provided on the side of the middle part of the frame middle tube, an upper frame fixing cover is fixedly installed above the battery box side access opening in the frame middle tube, a lower frame fixing cover is fixedly installed below the battery box side access opening in the frame middle tube, and the battery box is installed between the upper frame fixing cover and the lower frame fixing cover from the battery box side access opening.
2. The vehicle frame main body with a side battery box taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame middle tube is provided with reinforcement supports on both upper and lower sides of the battery box side access opening.
3. The frame main body of a side-taking battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower frame fixing cover is fixedly provided with a lower frame fixing cover limiting groove and a lower frame fixing cover electrode contact, a battery lock is installed on the frame middle tube, the battery lock is provided with a lock tongue, a lock tongue yielding hole is opened on the upper frame fixing cover, and a spring column mounting sleeve is fixedly provided on the upper frame fixing cover, a spring column is installed in the spring column mounting sleeve, the battery box comprises a battery box top cover, a battery box tube and a battery box tail cover which are fixedly connected in sequence, a battery box tail cover is provided with a battery box tail cover limiting protrusion and a battery box electrode contact matching the electrode contact of the lower frame fixing cover, and a lock tongue groove and a spring column groove are provided on the battery box top cover.
4. The frame main body of a side-taking battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the limiting groove of the lower frame fixing cover is an inclined structure, and the limiting protrusion of the battery box tail cover matches the limiting groove of the lower frame fixing cover.
5. The frame main body of a side-taking battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the lock tongue is an inclined structure, and the lock tongue groove matches the shape of the lock tongue.
6. The main frame body of a side-taking battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A battery box head waterproof ring is installed between the battery box top cover and the battery box tube, and a battery box tail waterproof ring is installed between the battery box tail cover and the battery box tube.
7. The frame main body of a side-taking battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of battery box tube supports are arranged inside the battery box tube, and the battery box tube supports are tubular structures.
8. The frame main body of a side-taking battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide block is arranged on the upper frame fixed cover, and a guide groove is fixedly arranged on the battery box top cover.