Conveying device of feeding equipment and feeding equipment

Through the combined structure of rotating shaft, sprocket, chain, connector and unidirectional bearing, the damage caused by changes in the production rhythm during the transportation process of the semi-finished box is solved, and a stable transportation process is achieved.

CN223149449UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HEILONGJIANG FEIHE DAIRY CO LTD +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422534740.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the semi-finished product box is easily damaged due to changes in the production beat during the transportation process.

Method used

The combined structure of rotating shaft, sprocket, chain, connector, telescopic member and unidirectional bearing is adopted. The forward and reverse rotation of the connector is driven through the telescopic member to control the movement of the sprocket and chain, and avoid extrusion pressure on the semi-finished box.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces damage to the semi-finished product box, ensures that the needs of the production rhythm during the conveying process meet the needs of the production rhythm, and improves the reliability of the conveying device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a conveying device of feeding equipment and the feeding equipment. The conveying device of the feeding equipment comprises a frame body, a conveying device and a driving device, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame body; the chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the chain is arranged on the chain wheel in a surrounding manner; the connecting piece is arranged on the rotating shaft; the first end of the telescopic piece is hinged to the frame body, the second end of the telescopic piece is hinged to the connecting piece, and the telescopic piece stretches out and draws back to drive the connecting piece to have a forward rotation state and a reverse rotation state in which the connecting piece swings with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center; the one-way bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the connecting piece; when the connecting piece is in a forward rotation state, the rotating shaft rotates relative to the connecting piece through the one-way bearing, and the chain wheel is static; when the connecting piece is in a reverse rotation state, the connecting piece drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the one-way bearing and the chain wheel to rotate. According to the technical scheme, the problem that in the related technology, when the semi-finished product box is conveyed, the semi-finished product box is prone to being damaged due to the fact that the production takt is not met is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and more specifically, to a conveying device for a feeding device and a feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The feeding device includes a box body forming device and a conveying device. The conveying device moves the semi-finished boxes output from the box body forming device to the next process so that the semi-finished boxes can be taken in the next process.

[0003] The conveying device in the related art includes a frame body and a cylinder arranged on the frame body. A plurality of semi-finished boxes output from the box body forming device are output onto the frame body, and the cylinder continuously applies a constant thrust to the rear sides of the plurality of semi-finished boxes so that the plurality of semi-finished boxes can move towards the outlet at the front side of the frame body. The semi-finished boxes at the outlet of the frame body are taken in the next process.

[0004] However, when the production beat changes, since there are a large number of semi-finished boxes on the frame body and the cylinder continuously applies a constant thrust to the rear sides of the plurality of semi-finished boxes, the semi-finished boxes located at the rear side among the plurality of semi-finished boxes are easily damaged due to a large extrusion force. In this way, when the semi-finished boxes are conveyed in the related art, it does not conform to the production beat and the semi-finished boxes are easily damaged. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device for a feeding device and a feeding device, so as to solve the problem that when the semi-finished boxes are conveyed in the related art, it does not conform to the production beat and the semi-finished boxes are easily damaged.

[0006] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the utility model, a conveying device for a feeding device is provided, including: a frame body; a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the frame body; a sprocket fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; a chain surrounding the sprocket; a connecting member arranged on the rotating shaft and spaced from the sprocket in the axial direction of the rotating shaft; a telescopic member, the first end of the telescopic member is hinged to the frame body, the second end of the telescopic member is hinged to the connecting member, and the telescopic member expands and contracts to drive the connecting member to have a forward rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft and a reverse rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft; a one-way bearing arranged between the rotating shaft and the connecting member; wherein, when the connecting member is in the forward rotation state, the rotating shaft rotates relative to the connecting member through the one-way bearing so that the sprocket is stationary; when the connecting member is in the reverse rotation state, the connecting member drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the one-way bearing so that the sprocket rotates.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying device for the feeding device further includes a seat body arranged on the frame body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the seat body.

[0008] Furthermore, an installation notch is provided on the frame body, and the base body is connected within the installation notch.

[0009] Furthermore, the base body includes a first block connected within the installation notch and a second block protruding from the frame body. An installation hole is provided on the second block. The conveying device of the feeding device further includes a fastener that extends into the installation hole to connect the second block to the frame body.

[0010] Furthermore, the sprocket is provided at the first end of the rotating shaft, the second end of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided within the base body, and the connecting member is located between the sprocket and the base body.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying device of the feeding device includes a plurality of sprockets with different diameters, and one of the plurality of sprockets is selectively connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surface of the chain protrudes from the upper surface of the frame body.

[0013] Furthermore, a retaining ring is provided on the rotating shaft, and the sprocket and the connecting member are respectively located on both sides of the retaining ring.

[0014] Furthermore, the conveying device of the feeding device further includes a driving member, a control member, and a sensing member. The driving member drives the telescopic member to expand and contract. The sensing member is located above the chain, the sensing member is signal-connected to the control member, and the control member is control-connected to the driving member.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present utility model, a feeding device is provided, including a box body forming device and a conveying device, and the conveying device is the conveying device of the above-mentioned feeding device.

[0016] Applying the technical solution of the present utility model, the conveying device of the feeding equipment includes: a frame body, a rotating shaft, a sprocket, a chain, a connecting piece, a telescopic piece, and a one-way bearing. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame body. The sprocket is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft. The chain is wound around the sprocket. The connecting piece is arranged on the rotating shaft and is spaced from the sprocket in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The first end of the telescopic piece is hinged to the frame body, and the second end of the telescopic piece is hinged to the connecting piece. The telescopic piece expands and contracts to drive the connecting piece to have a forward rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft and a reverse rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft. The one-way bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the connecting piece. Among them, when the connecting piece is in the forward rotation state, the rotating shaft rotates relative to the connecting piece through the one-way bearing, so that the sprocket is stationary. When the connecting piece is in the reverse rotation state, the connecting piece drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the one-way bearing, so that the sprocket rotates. In this way, when the telescopic piece extends, it can drive the connecting piece to swing and be in the reverse rotation state. At this time, the inner ring and the outer ring of the one-way bearing are relatively stationary, so that the connecting piece can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the sprocket to drive the chain to move, so that a plurality of semi-finished product boxes above the chain move. When the telescopic piece retracts, it can drive the connecting piece to swing and be in the forward rotation state. At this time, the inner ring and the outer ring of the one-way bearing rotate relative to each other, so that the connecting piece rotates relative to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft, the sprocket, and the chain are all stationary, so that a plurality of semi-finished product boxes above the chain are stationary. In this way, the telescopic piece expands and contracts repeatedly, so that a plurality of semi-finished product boxes above the chain can move in one direction, avoiding applying extrusion pressure to the semi-finished product boxes and reducing the damage of the semi-finished product boxes. Therefore, the technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problem in the related art that when transporting semi-finished product boxes, it is easy to damage the semi-finished product boxes due to not conforming to the production rhythm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding equipment according to the embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 Shown is Figure 1 The side view schematic diagram of the feeding equipment

[0020] Figure 3 Shown is Figure 1 The bottom view schematic diagram of the conveying device of the feeding equipment

[0021] Figure 4 Shown is Figure 1 The exploded structural schematic diagram of the conveying device of the feeding equipment

[0022] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0023] 10, frame; 11, installation notch;

[0024] 20, rotating shaft; 21, retaining ring;

[0025] 30, sprocket;

[0026] 40, chain;

[0027] 50, connecting piece;

[0028] 60, telescopic member;

[0029] 70, one-way bearing;

[0030] 80, seat body; 81, first block; 82, second block. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way restrictive of the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing the specific implementation manners and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used here, unless otherwise clearly specified in the context, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0033] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0034] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, the conveying device of the feeding device includes: a frame body 10, a rotating shaft 20, a sprocket 30, a chain 40, a connecting member 50, a telescopic member 60, and a one-way bearing 70. The rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the frame body 10. The sprocket 30 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 20. The chain 40 is wound around the sprocket 30. The connecting member 50 is arranged on the rotating shaft 20, and the connecting member 50 is spaced from the sprocket 30 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 20. The first end of the telescopic member 60 is hinged to the frame body 10, and the second end of the telescopic member 60 is hinged to the connecting member 50. The telescopic member 60 expands and contracts to drive the connecting member 50 to have a forward rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft 20 and a reverse rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft 20. The one-way bearing 70 is arranged between the rotating shaft 20 and the connecting member 50. Among them, when the connecting member 50 is in the forward rotation state, the rotating shaft 20 rotates relative to the connecting member 50 through the one-way bearing 70, so that the sprocket 30 is stationary. When the connecting member 50 is in the reverse rotation state, the connecting member 50 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the one-way bearing 70, so that the sprocket 30 rotates.

[0035] In this way, when the telescopic member 60 extends, it can drive the connecting member 50 to swing and be in a reverse rotation state. At this time, the inner ring and the outer ring of the one-way bearing 70 are relatively stationary, so that the connecting member 50 can drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The rotating shaft 20 drives the sprocket 30 to drive the chain 40 to move, so that a plurality of semi-finished product boxes above the chain 40 move. When the telescopic member 60 retracts, it can drive the connecting member 50 to swing and be in a forward rotation state. At this time, the inner ring and the outer ring of the one-way bearing 70 rotate relative to each other, so that the connecting member 50 and the rotating shaft 20 rotate relative to each other, making the rotating shaft 20, the sprocket 30 and the chain 40 all stationary, so that a plurality of semi-finished product boxes above the chain 40 are stationary. In this way, the telescopic member 60 repeats telescoping, so that a plurality of semi-finished product boxes above the chain 40 can move in one direction, avoiding applying extrusion pressure to the semi-finished product boxes and reducing damage to the semi-finished product boxes. Therefore, the technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problem in the related art that when transporting semi-finished product boxes, it is easy to damage the semi-finished product boxes because it does not conform to the production rhythm.

[0036] It should be noted that the rotation directions of the forward rotation state and the reverse rotation state of the connecting member 50 are opposite. Alternatively, by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic member 60, the moving distance of the semi-finished product box when the telescopic member 60 telescopes once can be adjusted, so that the moving speed of the semi-finished product box can conform to the production rhythm of the next process.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the conveying device of the feeding device further includes a seat body 80 provided on the frame body 10, and the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably provided in the seat body 80. The device of the seat body 80 facilitates the installation of the rotating shaft 20, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 20 is more stable.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an installation notch 11 is provided on the frame body 10, and the seat body 80 is connected in the installation notch 11. The setting of the installation notch 11 facilitates the connection between the seat body 80 and the frame body 10, and the setting of the installation notch 11 facilitates the positioning of the seat body 80 during the installation on the frame body 10, and also reduces the possibility of the seat body 80 shifting during use.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the seat body 80 includes a first block 81 connected in the installation notch 11 and a second block 82 protruding from the frame body 10. An installation hole is provided on the second block 82. The conveying device of the feeding device further includes a fastener, and the fastener extends into the installation hole to connect the second block 82 with the frame body 10. The setting of the first block 81 and the second block 82 makes the structure of the seat body 80 more compact, and facilitates the connection between the second block 82 and the frame body 10. In this embodiment, the first block 81 and the second block 82 are integral parts. The fastener is a bolt.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the sprocket 30 is arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft 20. The second end of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged in the seat body 80. The connecting piece 50 is located between the sprocket 30 and the seat body 80. This makes the structure of the conveying device of the feeding equipment more compact, facilitates installation, and reduces the possibility of interference among the sprocket 30, the connecting piece 50 and the seat body 80.

[0041] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, the conveying device of the feeding equipment includes multiple sprockets 30 with different diameters. One of the multiple sprockets 30 is selectively connected to the rotating shaft 20. In this way, when it is necessary to adjust the production rhythm according to the next process, the distance that the telescopic part 60 drives the semi-finished product box to move each time of telescoping can be changed by replacing the sprockets 30 with different diameters. Since the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 20 corresponding to each telescoping of the telescopic part 60 is a fixed value, when a sprocket 30 with a larger diameter is selected, the telescopic part 60 can drive the chain 40 to move a larger distance each time of telescoping, so that the semi-finished product box can move a larger distance, in order to improve the production rhythm.

[0042] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, the upper surface of the chain 40 protrudes from the upper surface of the frame body 10, so that after the semi-finished product box is placed on the chain 40, the chain 40 can drive the semi-finished product box to move. In this embodiment, there are two chains 40, and the two chains 40 are arranged in parallel.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, a retaining ring 21 is arranged on the rotating shaft 20, and the sprocket 30 and the connecting piece 50 are respectively located on both sides of the retaining ring 21. The arrangement of the retaining ring 21 can separate the sprocket 30 and the connecting piece 50, so as to reduce the displacement of the sprocket 30 and the connecting piece 50 along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 20, and reduce the possibility of interference between the sprocket 30 and the connecting piece 50.

[0044] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, the conveying device of the feeding equipment further includes a driving part, a control part and a sensing part. The driving part drives the telescopic part 60 to telescope. The sensing part is located above the chain 40. The sensing part is signal-connected to the control part, and the control part is control-connected to the driving part. In this way, by arranging the sensing part at the outlet end of the frame body 10, the sensing part can sense whether there is an unused semi-finished product box at the outlet end of the frame body 10. When the next process is paused, if the sensing part senses that there is an unused semi-finished product box at the outlet end of the frame body 10, it can send a signal to the control part to make the driving part stop driving the telescopic part 60 to telescope, so that the semi-finished product box stops continuing to be conveyed, and reduces the possibility of multiple semi-finished product boxes being squeezed and damaged.

[0045] In this embodiment, the telescopic part 60 is a telescopic air cylinder, and the driving part is an air pump.

[0046] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the present application also provides a feeding device, which includes a box body forming device and a conveying device, and the conveying device is the conveying device of the above-mentioned feeding device. Since the conveying device of the above-mentioned feeding device can solve the problem in the related art that when conveying semi-finished boxes, it is not in line with the production rhythm and is easy to damage the semi-finished boxes, the feeding device with this conveying device can solve the same technical problem.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0048] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "above...", "on the upper surface of...", "above" can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature shown in the figure and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation other than the orientation described in the figure for the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures" afterwards. Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding explanations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0049] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first", "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without additional statement, the above words have no special meaning. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device of a feeding equipment, characterized in that, Comprising: A frame body (10); A rotating shaft (20), rotatably arranged on the frame body (10); A sprocket wheel (30), fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (20); A chain (40), surrounding the sprocket wheel (30); A connecting piece (50), arranged on the rotating shaft (20), and the connecting piece (50) is spaced from the sprocket wheel (30) in the axial direction of the rotating shaft (20); An expansion member (60), the first end of the expansion member (60) is hinged to the frame body (10), the second end of the expansion member (60) is hinged to the connecting piece (50), and the expansion member (60) expands and contracts to drive the connecting piece (50) to have a forward rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft (20) and a reverse rotation state of swinging around the axis of the rotating shaft (20); A one-way bearing (70), arranged between the rotating shaft (20) and the connecting piece (50); Wherein, when the connecting piece (50) is in the forward rotation state, the rotating shaft (20) rotates relative to the connecting piece (50) through the one-way bearing (70) to make the sprocket wheel (30) stationary; when the connecting piece (50) is in the reverse rotation state, the connecting piece (50) drives the rotating shaft (20) to rotate through the one-way bearing (70) to make the sprocket wheel (30) rotate.

2. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying device of the feeding device further includes a seat body (80) arranged on the frame body (10), and the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably arranged in the seat body (80).

3. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, An installation notch (11) is arranged on the frame body (10), and the seat body (80) is connected in the installation notch (11).

4. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The seat body (80) includes a first block body (81) connected in the installation notch (11) and a second block body (82) protruding from the frame body (10). An installation hole is arranged on the second block body (82). The conveying device of the feeding device further includes a fastener, and the fastener extends into the installation hole to connect the second block body (82) with the frame body (10).

5. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sprocket wheel (30) is arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft (20), the second end of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably arranged in the seat body (80), and the connecting piece (50) is located between the sprocket wheel (30) and the seat body (80).

6. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying device of the feeding device includes a plurality of sprocket wheels (30) with different diameters, and one of the plurality of sprocket wheels (30) is selectively connected to the rotating shaft (20).

7. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the chain (40) protrudes from the upper surface of the frame body (10).

8. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A retaining ring (21) is arranged on the rotating shaft (20), and the sprocket wheel (30) and the connecting piece (50) are respectively located on both sides of the retaining ring (21).

9. The conveying device of the feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The conveying device of the feeding device further includes a driving member, a control member, and an induction member. The driving member drives the telescopic member (60) to expand and contract. The induction member is located above the chain (40), and the induction member is signal-connected to the control member, and the control member is control-connected to the driving member.

10. A feeding device, comprising a box body forming device and a conveying device, characterized in that, The conveying device is the conveying device of the feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.