Material throwing box
By introducing an inclined surface and baffle design into the material throwing box, changing the direction of material ejection and blocking its overflow, the problem of material overflow is solved and the safety and efficiency improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422497515.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of circuit board components, waste materials are prone to eject from the throwing box due to collision, causing material overflow, increasing safety hazards and affecting production efficiency.
A material throwing box is designed, including the box body, an inclined surface and a baffle. The material changes the ejection direction through the inclined surface and contacts the baffle to prevent the material from ejecting directly and prevent overflow.
Effectively prevent material spillage, reduce safety hazards, improve production efficiency, simplify the installation process and save material costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223149776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material collection, in particular to a throwing box. Background Art
[0002] During the assembly process of components such as circuit boards, for the generated waste components, it is often necessary to put the waste materials into a throwing box for collection. When the materials are put into the throwing box, they first enter the throwing box through the upper opening of the throwing box and then contact and collide with the bottom of the throwing box. Since the collision between the component and the bottom plate of the throwing box has a certain elasticity, the component is easily ejected out of the throwing box by the reaction force of the throwing box, resulting in the overflow of the component. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the utility model provides a throwing box, which can effectively prevent material overflow, thereby reducing potential safety hazards in the production process and improving production efficiency.
[0004] The utility model provides a throwing box, which comprises a box body, an inclined surface and a baffle. Among them, the box body has a bottom plate and side plates, and the upper end of the box body is open. The inclined surface is arranged inside the box body corresponding to the opening, and the object entering the box body from the opening of the box body contacts the inclined surface. The baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the box body above the inclined surface and extends from the inner wall of the box body into the box body.
[0005] According to the technical solution of the utility model, the material enters the box body through the opening at the upper end of the box body and contacts the inclined inclined surface. Under the reaction force of the box body, it pops out in the direction towards the inclined surface, contacts the side wall of the box body and the baffle on the side plate of the box body and then bounces back. The direction of the material popping out is changed by the inclined surface, and then combined with the baffle for blocking. The material entering the box body no longer pops out directly upwards, but pops out obliquely and contacts the side plate or the baffle again, so that the overflow of the material can be effectively avoided.
[0006] Optionally, the baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate on the side towards the inclined surface.
[0007] According to the optional technical solution, since the material will pop out towards the side towards the inclined surface after contacting the inclined surface, arranging the baffle on the side corresponding to the side towards the inclined surface can effectively block the material from popping out of the throwing box.
[0008] Optionally, the inclined surface is formed on the inner surface of the bottom plate.
[0009] According to the optional technical solution, there is no need to additionally add an inclined plate, which can simplify the installation and assembly process more.
[0010] Optionally, the bottom plate forms an inclined surface in such a way that the height of the first side gradually decreases towards the second side.
[0011] According to an alternative technical solution, for the inclined surface formed by tilting the bottom plate, after the material entering from the upper opening contacts the inclined surface of the bottom plate, it will pop out towards the second side, and the popped-out material will hit the side plate of the box body on the second side.
[0012] Optionally, the baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate of the box body on the second side, and the lower edge of the baffle extends obliquely downward from the surface of the side plate.
[0013] According to an alternative technical solution, after the material enters the box body from the upper opening, it contacts the bottom plate and pops out towards the second side. The popped-out material can be blocked by the baffle on the inner wall of the side plate on the second side. Moreover, the upper surface of the baffle can also serve as an anti-overflow surface to collide with the falling material and pop the material towards the inner wall of the side plate on the first side. After the material collides with the inner wall of the side plate again and then falls to collide with the bottom plate, the material can fall into the box body after three collisions, further weakening the reaction force generated by the collision of the material with the box body and preventing the material from falling out of the throwing box after collision.
[0014] Optionally, the projection of the lower edge of the baffle in the height direction coincides with the lowest line of the inclined surface.
[0015] According to an alternative technical solution, in the top view projection, the baffle and the inclined surface can be combined to form a whole bottom surface, and all the materials falling from the opening will definitely contact the baffle or the inclined surface, achieving the anti-overflow effect for all the materials falling from the opening, and at the same time saving the material cost to the greatest extent.
[0016] Optionally, the middle part of the bottom plate bulges and forms an inclined surface from the middle to the outside in a way that the height gradually decreases.
[0017] According to an alternative technical solution, the bottom plate formed by bulging in the middle and decreasing in height towards the surrounding can have one or more inclined surfaces, so as to better disperse and pop out the material, avoiding the accumulation of the material on one side and causing overflow.
[0018] Optionally, the baffle is arranged on the upper edge of the inner wall of the side plate on the side facing the inclined surface and extends horizontally from the inner wall of the side plate towards the inside of the box body.
[0019] According to an alternative technical solution, the horizontally extending baffle can better block the material popped out from the inclined surface, thus achieving a better anti-overflow effect. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a throwing box provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred throwing box provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of another preferred throwing box provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals: 100 - throwing box, 1 - box body, 2 - opening, 3 - bottom plate, 4 - side plate, 4a - first side, 4b - second side, 5 - inclined surface, 6 - baffle. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship terms such as "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0026] <The first embodiment>
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a throwing box 100 provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. As Figure 1 shown, the throwing box 100 includes a box body 1, an inclined surface 5 and a baffle 6.
[0028] Generally speaking, the throwing box 100 has a box body 1 formed by enclosing a bottom plate 3 and a side plate 4, and its upper end is provided with an opening 2, which is convenient for materials to be directly thrown into the throwing box 100 through the opening 2. The specific shape of the throwing box 100 is not limited here and can be a cube, a cylinder or other shapes. The material of the throwing box 100 is generally selected as insulating plastics, resins, etc., so as to avoid contact and conduction with circuit elements. However, materials such as plastics, resins, and rubbers have high elasticity, and the materials directly falling into the throwing box 100 from the upper opening 2 are easy to be ejected back after contacting and colliding with the bottom plate 3 of the throwing box 100. Generally, the depth of the throwing box 100 is increased to prevent the material elements from being ejected, but increasing the depth of the throwing box 100 will cause an increase in the volume of the throwing box 100, which is not convenient for storage.
[0029] In this embodiment, an inclined surface 5 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the inclined surface 5 is arranged corresponding to the opening 2. Specifically, the inclined surface 5 can be arranged on the falling path of the object falling into the box body 1, so that the object entering the box body 1 from the opening 2 of the box body 1 will contact the inclined surface 5. After the object contacts the inclined surface 5, the movement path of the object changes, and it no longer pops up directly upward, but pops out laterally. Therefore, by adjusting the angle of the inclined surface 5, the popping path of the object can be adjusted, so that the object does not pop out of the throwing box 100, but pops out toward the inner side wall of the throwing box 100.
[0030] Among them, an inclined plate can be additionally arranged inside the box body 1 as the inclined surface 5, or the inner surface of the box body 1 can also be directly used as the inclined surface 5. For example, the inclined surface 5 can be formed on the inner surface of the bottom plate 3, and the inclined surface 5 is directly formed by the inner surface of the box body 1, so that there is no need to additionally add an inclined plate, which can simplify the installation and assembly process more.
[0031] The baffle 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 above the inclined surface 5 and extends from the inner wall of the box body 1 into the box body 1. The extension into the box body 1 here means that the baffle 6 has a component extending from the outside of the box body 1 to the inside of the box body 1, and it does not limit the baffle 6 to extend horizontally inward. The baffle 6 can also have an upward or downward component according to needs. The baffle 6 can be arranged on the inner wall of the side plate 4 or at the edge of the opening 2, and can be arranged on the entire horizontal circumference or a partial area of the inner wall of the box body 1, which is not limited here. Among them, preferably, the baffle 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate 4 on the side facing the inclined surface 5. Since the material will pop out toward the side facing the inclined surface 5 after contacting the inclined surface 5, arranging the baffle 6 corresponding to the side facing the inclined surface 5 can effectively block the material from popping out of the throwing box 100.
[0032] In this embodiment, the material enters the box body 1 from the opening 2 at the upper end of the box body 1 and contacts the inclined surface 5. Under the reaction force of the box body 1, it pops out toward the direction facing the inclined surface 5, contacts the side wall of the box body 1 and the baffle 6 on the inner side plate 4 of the box body 1 and then bounces back. The direction of the material popping out is changed by the inclined surface 5, and combined with the blocking of the baffle 6, the material entering the box body 1 no longer pops out directly upward, but pops out obliquely and contacts the side plate 4 or the baffle 6 again, so that the overflow of the material can be effectively avoided.
[0033] <Second Embodiment>
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred throwing box 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 2As shown, when the inclined surface 5 is formed on the inner surface of the bottom plate 3, one of the preferred ways to form the inclined surface 5 is to form an inclined surface 5 on the bottom plate 3 in such a way that the height of the first side 4a gradually decreases towards the second side 4b, that is, there is only one inclined surface 5 on the bottom plate 3 facing one side. After the material entering from the upper opening 2 contacts the inclined surface 5 of the bottom plate 3, it will all pop out towards the second side 4b, and the popped material will hit the inner side plate 4 of the box body 1 on the second side 4b.
[0035] On this basis, since all the materials will pop out towards the second side 4b, the baffle 6 can be correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the side plate 4 of the box body 1 located on the second side 4b, so that the materials popped out from the inclined surface 5 can be specifically blocked. The blocking effect of the baffle 6 is good and materials are saved.
[0036] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, the lower edge of the baffle 6 can also extend obliquely downward from the surface of the side plate 4. After the material enters the box body 1 from the upper opening 2, it contacts the bottom plate 3 and pops out towards the second side 4b, and the popped material can be blocked by the baffle 6 on the inner wall of the side plate 4 located on the second side 4b. And, in another scenario, the upper surface of the baffle 6 can also be used as an anti-overflow surface to collide with the falling material and pop the material towards the inner wall of the side plate 4 on the first side 4a. After the material collides with the inner wall of the side plate 4 again, it falls and collides with the bottom plate 3, so that the material can fall into the box body 1 after three collisions, further weakening the reaction force generated by the collision of the material with the box body 1 and preventing the material from falling out of the throwing box 100 after collision.
[0037] Since the upper surface of the baffle 6 can also be used as an anti-overflow inclined surface, the projection of the lower edge of the baffle 6 in the height direction can coincide with the lowest line of the inclined surface 5. Thus, in the top view projection, the baffle 6 and the inclined surface 5 can be combined to form a whole bottom surface, and all the materials falling from the opening 2 will definitely contact the baffle 6 or the inclined surface 5, achieving the anti-overflow effect for all the materials falling from the opening 2 and minimizing the material cost to the greatest extent.
[0038] In this embodiment, by forming an inclined surface 5 on the bottom plate 3 in such a way that the height of the first side 4a gradually decreases towards the second side 4b and setting a baffle 6 according to this inclined surface 5, the function of tilting and ejecting the objects falling into the box body 1 and effectively blocking the overflow of the objects falling into the box body 1 can be realized. The structure is simple and the external volume of the throwing box 100 will not be increased.
[0039] <The Third Embodiment>
[0040] Figure 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the preferred throwing box 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 3As shown, the middle part of the bottom plate 3 bulges and forms an inclined surface 5 from the middle to the outside in a way that the height gradually decreases. The bottom plate 3 formed by bulging in the middle and decreasing in height towards the surroundings can have one or more inclined surfaces 5, so that the material can be better dispersed and ejected, avoiding the accumulation of the material on one side and causing overflow.
[0041] Specifically, Figure 3 the case where the throwing box 100 has two inclined planes is taken as an example for illustration. As Figure 3 shown, the middle part of the bottom plate 3 of the throwing box 100 has a protruding fold angle. The heights on both sides of the protruding fold angle gradually decrease along the opposite sides away from the middle, forming two inclined surfaces on the opposite sides of the fold angle. Thus, after the material falling from the opening 2 contacts the inclined surface 5, it can bounce off to the opposite sides of the box body 1 respectively, and then be blocked after contacting the baffle 6 or the side wall of the box body 1.
[0042] Among them, preferably, the baffle 6 is arranged at the upper edge of the inner wall of the side plate 4 on the side facing the inclined surface 5 and extends horizontally from the inner wall of the side plate 4 towards the inside of the box body 1. The horizontally extending baffle 6 can better block the material ejected from the inclined surface 5, and setting the baffle 6 according to the side facing the inclined surface 5 can more accurately block the object bouncing off after contacting the inclined surface 5, so as to achieve a better anti-overflow effect.
[0043] In addition, for any single technical feature described or implied in the embodiments mentioned in this article, or any single technical feature shown or implied in each drawing, this application still allows any combination or deletion to continue between these technical features (or their equivalents) without any technical obstacles, thereby obtaining more other embodiments of this application that may not be directly mentioned in this article.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material throwing box, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body, having a bottom plate and side plates, with an opening at the upper end of the box body; An inclined surface, correspondingly arranged inside the box body corresponding to the opening, and an object entering the box body from the opening of the box body contacts the inclined surface; A baffle plate, arranged on the inner wall of the box body above the inclined surface and formed by extending from the inner wall of the box body into the interior of the box body.
2. The material throwing box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle plate is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate on the side towards which the inclined surface faces.
3. The blanking box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined surface is formed on the inner surface of the bottom plate.
4. The material throwing box according to claim 3, wherein The bottom plate forms an inclined surface in a manner that the height of the first side gradually decreases towards the second side.
5. The material throwing box according to claim 4, wherein, The baffle plate is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate of the box body on the second side, and the lower edge of the baffle plate extends obliquely downward from the surface of the side plate.
6. The blanking box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The projection of the lower edge of the baffle plate in the height direction coincides with the lowest line of the inclined surface.
7. The material throwing box according to claim 3, wherein The middle of the bottom plate protrudes and forms the inclined surface in a manner that the height gradually decreases from the middle to the outside.
8. The blanking box according to claim 7, wherein, The baffle plate is arranged on the upper edge of the inner wall of the side plate on the side towards which the inclined surface faces, and extends horizontally from the inner wall of the side plate into the inner side of the box body.