Novel environmental pollutant purification equipment
By designing a new pollutant purification equipment with multi-stage filter layer and self-cleaning structure, the problem of filter structure blockage is solved, automatic dust removal and water quality disinfection is achieved, and maintenance costs and disease risks are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422317902.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing polluted water resource treatment equipment, the filter structure is not equipped with a self-cleaning structure, which leads to blockage, reduces efficiency and increases maintenance costs, and affects water quality safety and equipment life.
A new type of environmental pollutant purification equipment was designed, including a multi-stage filter layer and a self-cleaning structure. The filter layer is driven to rotate through the circular block to achieve automatic dust removal, and the water quality is disinfected with ultraviolet tubes to ensure efficient operation of the filter.
Effectively reduce maintenance frequency and labor costs, regularly remove accumulated dirt and pollutants, ensure water quality safety, and reduce the risk of disease transmission.
Smart Images
Figure CN223150316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pollutant purification equipment, in particular to a novel environmental pollutant purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Environmental pollutant purification equipment is to reduce or eliminate harmful substances in air, water and soil, so as to protect the environment and public health. These devices work through a variety of technical means, including air purifiers, which use filtration, adsorption or catalytic reactions to remove particulate matter and gases in the air. Water treatment equipment cleans water sources through physical, chemical or biological methods to remove suspended solids, heavy metals and organic matter. Soil remediation equipment uses biological, chemical or physical technologies to treat polluted soil and restore its quality. These devices not only improve the removal efficiency of pollutants, but also promote the sustainable use of resources and the improvement of environmental quality.
[0003] In the prior art, the filtering structures of some water pollution treatment devices are not provided with self-cleaning structures. As a result, the filters will be blocked due to the accumulation of pollutants, reducing their efficiency and the removal effect of harmful substances. The accumulated pollutants will cause the equipment to operate poorly, increase the maintenance cost, lead to the failure of water quality to meet the standards, and thus pose health risks. Long-term non-cleaning will also cause equipment damage, affect the overall performance and service life of the water treatment system, reduce the purification effect of water resources, and ultimately have a negative impact on the environment and human health. Therefore, a novel environmental pollutant purification equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a novel environmental pollutant purification equipment, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the non-cleaning of the filtering structure will cause equipment blockage, efficiency decline, increased maintenance cost, and ultimately affect the water quality safety and equipment service life.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A novel environmental pollutant purification equipment, including a filtering box, a support box is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box, a cylinder is installed on the top of the support box, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a track ring, four round blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the track ring, a support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box, the inner wall of the track ring is movably connected to the outside of the support column, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the filtering box, a top ring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the filtering box, and a filtering component for multi-stage filtering of polluted water resources is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top ring.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The filtering component includes a first filtering layer, the first filtering layer is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top ring, a second filtering layer is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first filtering layer, a third filtering layer is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second filtering layer, and a fourth filtering layer is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third filtering layer.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The other end of the round block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first filtering layer, the other end of the round block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second filtering layer, the other end of the round block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third filtering layer, and the other end of the round block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth filtering layer.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A dust suction box is installed on the top of the filtering box, an air extraction pump is installed on the top of the dust suction box, and a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction box.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The other end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to a collection box, the bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box, and a cleaning drawer is slidably connected inside the collection box.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the filtering box, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a purification box, and a motor is installed on the outside of the purification box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of transparent shells are fixedly connected to the outside of the disc, and ultraviolet tubes are installed inside the plurality of transparent shells.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The end of the rotating shaft away from the disc is fixedly connected to a rotating shell, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell, the inside of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of driven gears are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell, the outside of the plurality of driven gears are meshed with the outside of the driving gear, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of driven gears.
[0021] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, four circular blocks drive filter layer four, filter layer three, filter layer two, and filter layer one to rotate in sequence, enabling the dust suction box at the top of the filter box to dust different parts of each layer in sequence, making the dust removal more complete. Adding a self-cleaning structure to the equipment for treating polluted water resources can effectively reduce the maintenance frequency and labor costs. The self-cleaning function can regularly remove the accumulated dirt and pollutants.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, the rotation of the disc drives multiple transparent shells to rotate, and the rotation of the multiple transparent shells enables multiple ultraviolet tubes to rotate, enabling sufficient ultraviolet irradiation during water resource disinfection, effectively killing pathogens in the water, including bacteria, viruses, and protozoa, and reducing the risk of disease transmission. Ultraviolet disinfection ensures water quality safety by destroying the DNA of microorganisms and preventing their reproduction. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the novel environmental pollutant purification equipment proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 Is a structural schematic diagram of the purification box of the novel environmental pollutant purification equipment proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Is a structural schematic diagram of the support box of the novel environmental pollutant purification equipment proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 Is a structural schematic diagram of filter layer four of the novel environmental pollutant purification equipment proposed by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 Is a structural schematic diagram of the track ring of the novel environmental pollutant purification equipment proposed by the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 Is Figure 3 The enlarged view at position A in
[0030] Figure 7 Is Figure 4 The enlarged view at position B in
[0031] Legend Explanation:
[0032] 1. Filter box; 2. Support box; 3. Cylinder; 4. Connecting column; 5. Trajectory ring; 6. Support column; 7. Round block; 8. Top ring; 9. Filter layer four; 10. Filter layer three; 11. Filter layer two; 12. Filter layer one; 13. Dust suction box; 14. Transmission pipe; 15. Collection box; 16. Cleaning drawer; 17. Exhaust pump; 18. Delivery pipe; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Purification box; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Disc; 24. Transparent shell; 25. UV tube; 26. Driving gear; 27. Rotating shell; 28. Driven gear; 29. Rotating column. Detailed implementation manner
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a new type of environmental pollutant purification device, including a filter box 1, the top of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a support box 2 (as shown in the appendix Figure 1 ), and the filter box 1 supports and fixes the position of the support box 2. A cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the support box 2, and the support box 2 supports and fixes the position of the cylinder 3. The inside of the support box 2 is a cavity, providing a place for the movement of the driving end of the cylinder 3. The driving end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 4 (as shown in the appendix Figure 4 ). Start the cylinder 3, and the contraction of the driving end of the cylinder 3 drives the rising of the connecting column 4. The other end of the connecting column 4 is fixedly connected with a trajectory ring 5, and the rising of the connecting column 4 drives the rising of the trajectory ring 5.
[0035] The inner wall of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 6, and the filter box 1 supports and fixes the position of the support column 6. The inner wall of the trajectory ring 5 is movably connected to the outside of the support column 6 (as shown in the appendix Figure 4 ), so that the trajectory ring 5 can move along the outside of the support column 6 under the traction of the connecting column 4. The outside of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 18 for transmitting the contaminated water resources to enter. The top inner wall of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a top ring 8, and the filter box 1 fixes the position of the top ring 8.
[0036] The bottom of the top ring 8 is rotatably connected to a filtering component for multi-stage filtering of contaminated water resources. The filtering component includes a first filtering layer 12, and the first filtering layer 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top ring 8. The top ring 8 serves to fix the position of the first filtering layer 12. The bottom of the first filtering layer 12 is rotatably connected to a second filtering layer 11 (as shown in Appendix Figure 4 ), and the first filtering layer 12 serves to fix the position of the second filtering layer 11. The bottom of the second filtering layer 11 is rotatably connected to a third filtering layer 10, and the second filtering layer 11 serves to fix the position of the third filtering layer 10. The bottom of the third filtering layer 10 is rotatably connected to a fourth filtering layer 9, and the third filtering layer 10 serves to fix the position of the fourth filtering layer 9.
[0037] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , four circular blocks 7 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the track ring 5 (as shown in Appendix Figure 7 ). The bottom of the circular block 7 can contact the groove outside the track ring 5 during the operation of the structure. The irregularity of the groove can push the circular block 7 to move. The other end of the circular block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first filtering layer 12. The movement of one of the circular blocks 7 can cause the first filtering layer 12 to rotate. The other end of the circular block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second filtering layer 11. The movement of another circular block 7 can cause the second filtering layer 11 to rotate. The other end of the circular block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third filtering layer 10. The movement of another circular block 7 can cause the third filtering layer 10 to rotate. The other end of the circular block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth filtering layer 9. The movement of the remaining circular block 7 can cause the fourth filtering layer 9 to rotate. Thus, the multi-layer filtering layers can be relatively separated, facilitating subsequent dust suction treatment.
[0038] Referring to Figures 1 to 2 , a dust suction box 13 is installed on the top of the filter box 1. The filter box 1 serves to support and fix the position of the dust suction box 13. A suction pump 17 is installed on the top of the dust suction box 13. Turning on the suction pump 17 can make the dust suction box 13 work to perform dust suction treatment on the inside of the filter box 1. A transmission pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction box 13 for transmitting the adsorbed dust and impurities on the filter net. The other end of the transmission pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a collection box 15, so that more dust and impurities can be specifically stored in the same place and then centrally processed. The bottom of the collection box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 1. The filter box 1 serves to support and fix the position of the collection box 15. A cleaning drawer 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box 15. Pulling out the cleaning drawer 16 can centrally dump the stored dust.
[0039] A connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box 1 (as shown in Appendix Figure 1), for transporting the liquid that has passed through multiple stages of filtration. The other end of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to a purification tank 20 (as shown in the appendix Figure 2 ), and conveys the filtered liquid to the inside of the purification tank 20. A motor 21 is installed outside the purification tank 20, and the purification tank 20 serves to support and fix the position of the motor 21.
[0040] Refer to Figure 3 And Figure 6 , the driving end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 22 (as shown in the appendix Figure 3 ). Start the motor 21, and the rotation of the driving end of the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. A disc 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 22, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 drives the disc 23 to rotate. A plurality of transparent shells 24 are fixedly connected to the outside of the disc 23, and the rotation of the disc 23 drives the plurality of transparent shells 24 to rotate. A UV tube 25 is installed inside each of the plurality of transparent shells 24, and the rotation of the plurality of transparent shells 24 drives the plurality of UV tubes 25 to rotate. The transparent shell 24 serves to protect the UV tube 25 while not affecting the performance of the UV tube 25, enabling the plurality of UV tubes 25 to fully contact the liquid and irradiate and remove the pollutants in the liquid.
[0041] One end of the rotating shaft 22 away from the disc 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating shell 27 (as shown in the appendix Figure 6 ). The rotation of the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating shell 27 to rotate. The inner wall of the rotating shell 27 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 26, and the rotating shell 27 serves to fix the position of the driving gear 26. The inside of the driving gear 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 22, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 drives the driving gear 26 to rotate. The inner wall of the rotating shell 27 is rotatably connected to a plurality of driven gears 28, and the rotating shell 27 serves to fix the positions of the plurality of driven gears 28.
[0042] The outside of the plurality of driven gears 28 is meshed with the outside of the driving gear 26 (as shown in the appendix Figure 6 ). The rotation of the driving gear 26 drives the rotation of the plurality of driven gears 28. A rotating column 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of driven gears 28, and the rotation of the plurality of driven gears 28 drives the plurality of rotating columns 29 to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of rotating columns 29 keeps the liquid inside the purification tank 20 in a state of changing positions all the time, enabling the liquid to be fully irradiated by the UV tubes 25 and making the purification process more concentrated and sufficient.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, first, for the equipment that has processed the polluted water resources, drain the liquid in it through the delivery pipe 18 and the connecting pipe 19. Then start the air extraction pump 17, so that the dust suction box 13 of the structure starts to work to remove dust inside the filtration box. Start the cylinder 3, and the driving end of the cylinder 3 drives the connecting column 4 to rise or fall. The rise or fall of the connecting column 4 drives the rise or fall of the track ring 5, so that the four round blocks 7 pass through the grooves of the track ring 5 from top to bottom in sequence. And along with the grooves, the four round blocks 7 drive the filter layer four 9, the filter layer three 10, the filter layer two 11, and the filter layer one 12 to rotate respectively, so that the dust suction box 13 at the top of the filtration box 1 can remove dust from different parts of each layer in sequence, making the dust removal more perfect. Adding a self-cleaning structure to the equipment for treating polluted water resources can effectively reduce the maintenance frequency and labor costs. The self-cleaning function can regularly remove the accumulated dirt and pollutants, keep the filter operating efficiently, and ensure the stable and qualified water quality.
[0044] Convey the water source that has undergone multi-stage filtration to the inside of the purification box 20 through the connecting pipe 19. Start the motor 21, and the driving end of the motor 21 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 22 drives the disc 23 to rotate. The rotation of the disc 23 drives a plurality of transparent shells 24 to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of transparent shells 24 makes a plurality of ultraviolet tubes 25 rotate, so that ultraviolet rays are fully irradiated during the disinfection of water resources, effectively killing pathogens in the water, including bacteria, viruses, and protozoa, and reducing the risk of disease transmission. Ultraviolet disinfection ensures water quality safety by destroying the DNA of microorganisms and preventing their reproduction.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of environmental pollutant purification equipment, including a filter box (1), characterized in that: A support box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (1). A cylinder (3) is installed on the top of the support box (2). The driving end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (4). The other end of the connecting column (4) is fixedly connected to a track ring (5). Four round blocks (7) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the track ring (5). A support column (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1). The inner wall of the track ring (5) is movably connected to the outside of the support column (6). A delivery pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box (1). A top ring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the filter box (1). A filter assembly for multi-stage filtering of polluted water resources is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top ring (8).
2. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a first filter layer (12) which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top ring (8). A second filter layer (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first filter layer (12). A third filter layer (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second filter layer (11). A fourth filter layer (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third filter layer (10).
3. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the round block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first filter layer (12), the inner wall of the second filter layer (11), the inner wall of the third filter layer (10), and the inner wall of the fourth filter layer (9).
4. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust suction box (13) is installed on the top of the filter box (1). An air extraction pump (17) is installed on the top of the dust suction box (13). A transmission pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction box (13).
5. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a collection box (15). The bottom of the collection box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (1). A cleaning drawer (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box (15).
6. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box (1). The other end of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a purification box (20). A motor (21) is installed on the outside of the purification box (20).
7. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22). A disc (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (22). A plurality of transparent shells (24) are fixedly connected to the outside of the disc (23). Ultraviolet tubes (25) are installed inside each of the plurality of transparent shells (24).
8. The novel environmental pollutant purification equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (22) away from the disc (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating shell (27). A driving gear (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell (27). The inside of the driving gear (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (22). A plurality of driven gears (28) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell (27). The outside of each of the plurality of driven gears (28) is meshed with the outside of the driving gear (26). A rotating column (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of driven gears (28).