Submerged water quality purification biological bed structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a submerged water quality purification biological bed structure which comprises a connecting plate and a layering assembly arranged on the connecting plate, the layering assembly comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body; the first plate body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a plurality of round holes are formed in the first plate body, and storage barrels are fixedly connected into the round holes; the second plate body is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate, and a plurality of storage plates are fixedly connected into the second plate body. And the third plate body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, rectangular grooves are formed in the third plate body, two arc-shaped rods are fixedly connected into each rectangular groove, and extension rods are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped rods. According to the utility model, by arranging the layering assembly, layering configuration can be carried out, and three kinds of plants are planted in the device, so that the biological bed forms a complete ecological system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water purification, in particular to a submerged water purification biological bed structure. Background Art

[0002] The water purification bio-bed is a facility that purifies water through the principle of biological treatment. It uses special media and plant roots, combined with the metabolism of microorganisms, to effectively remove pollutants such as nutrients, organic matter and heavy metals in the water. The bio-bed not only improves water quality, but also provides a stable ecosystem for the water body and promotes biological growth. In addition, it also has the function of landscaping and increasing the beauty of the environment. This facility is low-cost and high-efficiency, and is of great significance to protecting water resources and improving water quality.

[0003] The utility model with the authorization publication number CN219384906U provides a submersible water quality high-efficiency purification biological bed, which belongs to the technical field of "water quality purification" and the protected claims: "including an installation frame, a purification cavity is arranged in the installation frame, and multiple layers of biological carbon fibers are arranged in the purification cavity, and the multiple layers of biological carbon fibers are vertically arranged in sequence, and filler fixing brackets are provided between adjacent biological carbon fibers, and a dissolved oxygen sensor is provided on the installation frame, and an aeration system is provided at the bottom of the purification cavity, and the dissolved oxygen sensor is electrically connected to the aeration system; when the utility model is in use, when the dissolved oxygen in the water does not reach the fourth category of surface water, the dissolved oxygen sensor generates a signal and controls the blower to open, so that the blower inputs airflow to the aeration main pipe and multiple open aeration pipes, so that the uniform multiple openings can evenly aerate the purification cavity, thereby fully increasing the contact surface between the filler and the bubbles, thereby quickly improving the activity of the microorganisms, to enhance the purification effect of the microorganisms attached to the biological carbon fibers."

[0004] Although the device can purify water, it cannot be configured in layers to make the bio-bed form a complete ecosystem. For this reason, we propose a submerged water purification bio-bed structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a submerged water purification biological bed structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A submersible water purification biological bed structure, comprising a connecting plate and a layered component, wherein the layered component is arranged on the connecting plate;

[0008] The layered component includes a first plate body, a second plate body, and a third plate body; the first plate body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, and a plurality of circular holes are formed inside the first plate body, and a plurality of storage cylinders are fixedly connected inside the plurality of circular holes; the second plate body is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting plate, and a plurality of storage plates are fixedly connected inside the second plate body; the third plate body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, a rectangular groove is formed inside the third plate body, and two arc-shaped rods are fixedly connected inside the plurality of rectangular grooves, and an extension rod is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped rods.

[0009] Preferably: a plurality of empty slots are formed inside the plurality of storage cylinders, and a plurality of grilles are formed inside the plurality of storage plates.

[0010] Preferably: the plurality of arc-shaped rods are divided into two groups, and the two groups are perpendicular to each other.

[0011] Preferably: the number of the connecting plates is set to be multiple, and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the first plate body, the second plate body, and the third plate body.

[0012] Preferably: a plurality of floating balls are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third plate body, and the plurality of floating balls are connected through holes, and two pump bodies are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first plate body, and the output ends of the two pump bodies are fixedly connected to the outside of the floating balls.

[0013] Preferably: a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the first plate body and the second plate body, and a plurality of rotating blades are rotatably connected to the outside of the plurality of rotating shafts.

[0014] Preferably: two detectors are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first plate body, and a probe is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two detectors.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting the layered component, emergent plants are planted in a plurality of storage cylinders inside the first plate body. This layer is close to the water surface and is suitable for planting emergent plants, such as iris. Then, floating plants are planted in the storage plates on the second plate body, such as duckweed. Then, submerged plants are planted by winding around the arc-shaped rods inside the third plate body, such as withered grass. The submerged plants can wind along the extension rods and extend to the bottom of the water. In this way, a layered configuration can be carried out, and three types of plants are planted in the device, enabling the biological bed to form a complete ecosystem.

[0017] 2. By setting the pump bodies and the floating balls, when the pump bodies are started, gas can be filled into the floating balls to control the floating and sinking of the device, so as to control the positions of the three layers of plants.

[0018] 3. By setting the detectors, the water quality can be detected. By setting the rotating blades, they rotate with the water flow and the wind to increase aeration. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is in the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view of part A;

[0022] Figure 4 is in the present utility model Figure 1 bottom view.

[0023] In the figure: 1, connecting plate; 2, layered component; 201, first plate body; 202, round hole; 203, storage cylinder; 204, second plate body; 205, storage plate; 206, third plate body; 207, rectangular groove; 208, arc rod; 209, extension rod; 2031, empty slot; 2051, grille; 3, floating ball; 301, pump body; 4, rotating shaft; 401, rotating blade; 5, detector; 501, probe. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, in this embodiment, a submersible water quality purification biological bed structure includes a connecting plate 1 and a layered component 2, and the layered component 2 is arranged on the connecting plate 1;

[0027] The layered component 2 includes a first plate body 201, a second plate body 204 and a third plate body 206; the first plate body 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 1, and a plurality of round holes 202 are opened inside the first plate body 201, and a storage cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of round holes 202; the second plate body 204 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting plate 1, and a plurality of storage plates 205 are fixedly connected inside the second plate body 204; the third plate body 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 1, a rectangular groove 207 is opened inside the third plate body 206, and two arc rods 208 are fixedly connected to each of the plurality of rectangular grooves 207, and the bottom ends of the two arc rods 208 are fixedly connected to an extension rod 209.

[0028] In specific implementation, emergent plants are planted in multiple storage cylinders 203 within the first plate body 201. This layer is close to the water surface and is suitable for planting emergent plants such as iris. Then, floating plants are planted in the storage plates 205 on the second plate body 204, such as duckweed. Then, submerged plants are twined and planted on the arc-shaped rods 208 within the third plate body 206, such as withered grass. The submerged plants can twine along the extension rods 209 and extend to the bottom of the water. In this way, a layered configuration can be carried out, with three types of plants planted in the device, enabling the biological bed to form a complete ecosystem.

[0029] In addition, it should be noted that emergent plants are planted in the first plate body 201. This layer is close to or slightly exposed above the water surface and is suitable for planting emergent plants. For example, iris, sagittaria, loosestrife, etc. are all common emergent plants. They can absorb nutrients and pollutants in the water through their roots and release oxygen into the water body, which helps to improve water quality.

[0030] Floating plants are planted in the second plate body 204. In this layer, some floating plants such as duckweed and water hyacinth can be planted. These plants can cover the water surface, reduce direct sunlight, inhibit the growth of algae, and at the same time they can also absorb nutrients in the water, which helps to purify water quality.

[0031] Submerged plants are planted in the third plate body 206. In the bottom layer of the biological bed, some submerged plants such as elodea canadensis, hydrilla verticillata, withered grass, etc. can be planted. These plants can grow completely in the water, absorb nutrients and pollutants in the water through their roots, and at the same time provide oxygen to the water body, which helps to improve the ecological environment at the bottom of the water.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to make up for the problem that the positions of the three types of plants need to be adjusted in Embodiment 1, floating balls 3 and a pump body 301 are provided.

[0034] As Figure 2 shown, a plurality of floating balls 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third plate body 206, and the plurality of floating balls 3 are connected through holes. Two pump bodies 301 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first plate body 201, and the output ends of the two pump bodies 301 are fixedly connected to the outside of the floating balls 3.

[0035] In specific implementation, when the pump body 301 is started, gas can be filled into the floating balls 3 to control the floating and sinking of the device, so as to control the positions of the three layers of plants in the water.

[0036] Working principle: First, emergent plants are planted in multiple storage cylinders 203 within the first plate body 201. This layer is close to the water surface and suitable for planting emergent plants, such as iris. Then, floating plants, such as duckweed, are planted in the storage plate 205 on the second plate body 204. Then, submerged plants, such as withered grass, are twined and planted on the arc-shaped rod 208 within the third plate body 206. The submerged plants can twine and extend along the extension rod 209 to the bottom of the water. When the pump body 301 is started, gas can be filled into the floating ball 3 to control the floating and sinking of the device, so as to control the positions of the three layers of plants. When the detector 5 is started, the water quality is detected through the probe 501 for adjustment. When water flow or wind passes through the device, it will drive the rotating blade 401 to rotate, and through the rotation, aeration is increased.

[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A submerged water quality purification biological bed structure, comprising a connecting plate (1) and a layered component (2), characterized in that, The layered component (2) is arranged on the connecting plate (1); The layered component (2) includes a first plate body (201), a second plate body (204) and a third plate body (206); the first plate body (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (1), and a plurality of circular holes (202) are formed inside the first plate body (201), and a storage cylinder (203) is fixedly connected in each of the plurality of circular holes (202); the second plate body (204) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting plate (1), and a plurality of storage plates (205) are fixedly connected inside the second plate body (204); the third plate body (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (1), a rectangular groove (207) is formed inside the third plate body (206), and two arc-shaped rods (208) are fixedly connected in each of the plurality of rectangular grooves (207), and an extension rod (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped rods (208).

2. The structure of a submersible water quality purification biological bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of empty slots (2031) are formed in each of the plurality of storage cylinders (203), and a plurality of gratings (2051) are formed in each of the plurality of storage plates (205).

3. The structure of a submerged water quality purification biological bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of arc-shaped rods (208) are divided into two groups, and the two groups are perpendicular to each other.

4. The submerged water quality purification biological bed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The number of the connecting plates (1) is set to be multiple, and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the first plate body (201), the second plate body (204) and the third plate body (206).

5. The structure of a submerged water quality purification biological bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of floating balls (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third plate body (206), and the plurality of floating balls (3) are connected in a through manner. Two pump bodies (301) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first plate body (201), and the output ends of the two pump bodies (301) are fixedly connected to the outside of the floating balls (3).

6. The structure of a submerged water quality purification biological bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of rotating shafts (4) are rotatably connected between the first plate body (201) and the second plate body (204), and rotating blades (401) are rotatably connected to the outside of the plurality of rotating shafts (4).

7. The structure of a submerged water quality purification biological bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two detectors (5) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first plate body (201), and probes (501) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two detectors (5).

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