Crushing device and Chinese art paper manufacturing equipment
By introducing slidable mounting blocks and ball structures into the crushing device, the screening frame is automatically ejected by the spring force, which solves the complex cleaning problem caused by the fixation of the screening plate in the prior art, and improves the efficiency of the crushing device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422529732.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The screening plate structure of the existing crushing device is relatively fixed, which causes tools to be disassembled during cleaning, which affects the efficiency of use.
A crushing device is designed, by setting slidable mounting blocks and balls in the installation groove, the screening frame is automatically ejected by the spring force, which is easy to clean and increases the lubricity of movement through the balls.
It improves the efficiency of the crushing device, simplifies the cleaning process of the screening frame, and enhances the convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223150913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a pulverizing device and rice paper manufacturing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of traditional Xuan paper, pulverization equipment plays a vital role, especially when processing raw materials such as Chinese cedar bark and paddy straw, which need to be effectively pulverized to release fibers for subsequent papermaking processes.
[0003] In the prior art, after the traditional pulverizing device pulverizes the rice paper raw materials, it is necessary to screen the pulverized raw materials to remove particles that are too large or too small, ensure the uniformity of the fibers, and thus improve the quality and consistency of the finished paper. However, the existing pulverizing device has a relatively fixed screen plate structure inside, and is installed between the pulverizing device and the pulverizing device through bolts. As a result, when cleaning is required later, the operator needs to use a tool to unscrew the bolts before cleaning the screen plate, which makes disassembly more complicated and inconvenient for the operator to use, while affecting the efficiency of the pulverizing device.
[0004] Therefore, a pulverizing device and rice paper manufacturing equipment are needed to solve the problem that the screening plate of the existing pulverizing device is relatively fixed, which requires the operator to disassemble it with the help of tools during cleaning, making it inconvenient for the operator to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulverizing device and rice paper manufacturing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device, including a crushing device body, a baffle is hinged on the right side of the crushing device body, mounting grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the right part of the crushing device body, mounting blocks are inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, a screening frame is installed between the mounting blocks on the front and rear sides, and a plurality of ball bearings are installed on the bottom of the mounting block.
[0007] Preferably, a slide groove 1 is provided on the left side of the mounting blocks on the front and rear sides, the inner wall of the slide groove 1 is slidably connected to a limit block, a push block is installed on one side of the limit block, and a spring 1 is installed on the other side.
[0008] Preferably, the left end of the push block is attached to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the right end of the spring one is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the slide groove one.
[0009] Preferably, a storage groove is opened in the middle of the mounting block, an oil outlet hole is opened in the inner bottom of the storage groove, a sponge block is installed on the inner lower side of the mounting block, the sponge block is attached to the top of multiple balls, and the bottom of the oil outlet hole is arranged on the top of the sponge block.
[0010] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on the upper side of the mounting block, a limiting ring is installed on the inner wall of the second slide groove, a plug rod is installed in the middle of the limiting ring, and a second spring is installed on the top of the limiting ring.
[0011] Preferably, the insertion rod passes through the second slide groove, and the bottom end is inserted into the inner wall of the oil outlet hole, and the top end of the second spring is installed on the inner top wall of the second slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the right side of the screening frame is attached to the left side of the baffle, and the bottoms of the plurality of balls are attached to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove.
[0013] A rice paper manufacturing device comprises a pulverizing device.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The pulverizing device and rice paper manufacturing equipment proposed by the utility model open the baffle plate and utilize the elastic force of a spring to drive the push block to press against the inner wall of the installation groove, and push the installation block to slide to the right along the inner wall of the installation groove, thereby driving the right side of the screening frame to separate from the pulverizing device body, so that the operator can clean the screening frame, and at the same time utilize the ball bearing to increase the smoothness of the movement of the installation block on the inner wall of the installation groove, ensuring that the screening frame can be effectively ejected, thereby improving the use efficiency of the pulverizing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the right view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural cross-section at AA in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening frame structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation block structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Structural cross-section at the middle BB;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ball structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 For Figure 7 the structural sectional view at C-C in the figure.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Main body of the crushing device; 2. Baffle; 3. Screening frame; 4. Mounting block; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Ball; 7. First chute; 8. Limiting block; 9. First spring; 10. Pushing block; 11. Sponge block; 12. Insertion rod; 13. Storage tank; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Second spring; 16. Second chute; 17. Oil outlet hole. Specific embodiments
[0025] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present utility model and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device, including the main body 1 of the crushing device, a baffle 2 is hinged to the right side of the main body 1 of the crushing device, mounting grooves 5 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the right part of the main body 1 of the crushing device, mounting blocks 4 are inserted into the inner walls of the mounting grooves 5, a screening frame 3 is installed between the front and rear mounting blocks 4, and a plurality of balls 6 are installed at the bottom of the mounting blocks 4; the right side of the screening frame 3 is attached to the left side of the baffle 2, so that when the baffle 2 is opened, the screening frame 3 can automatically pop out to the right, and the bottoms of the plurality of balls 6 are all attached to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 5, thereby increasing the lubricity between the mounting block 4 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, and further facilitating the screening frame 3 to pop out to the right.
[0027] First, open the baffle 2 to the right. At this time, since the screening frame 3 is installed between the two mounting blocks 4, by pulling the screening frame 3, the two mounting blocks 4 are driven to slide along the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, and at the same time, the plurality of balls 6 will move to the right along the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, so that the screening frame 3 is separated from the main body 1 of the crushing device, which is convenient for the operator to clean it. After completion, reset it and close the baffle 2, while blocking the screening frame 3 for subsequent cleaning use.
[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to enable the screening frame 3 to pop out to the right when the baffle 2 is opened, so that the operator can remove it, a slide groove 7 is provided on the left side of the front and rear mounting blocks 4, and the inner wall of the slide groove 7 is slidably connected to a limiting block 8, and the limiting block 8 plays a limiting role, thereby preventing the push block 10 from detaching from the slide groove 7. A push block 10 is installed on one side of the limiting block 8, and a spring 9 is installed on the other side; the left end of the push block 10 is attached to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, and the right end of the spring 9 is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the slide groove 7, so that the elastic force of the spring 9 is used to push the push block 10 against the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, thereby driving the screening frame 3 to move to the right and pop out, so as to clean the screening frame 3.
[0029] First, the baffle 2 is opened to the right. Since a slide groove 7 is provided on the left side of the mounting block 4 and a limit block 8 is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 7, the elastic force of the spring 9 is used to drive the limit block 8 to move to the left, and push the push block 10 on its left side to move to the left and penetrate the left side of the slide groove 7. Since the left end of the push block 10 is initially located on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, when the baffle 2 is opened, the elastic force of the spring 9 is used to push the push block 10 against the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, thereby driving the two mounting blocks 4 to pop out to the right. At the same time, multiple balls 6 will move to the right along the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, thereby driving the screening frame 3 to move to the right, and then the right side of the screening frame 3 pops out and separates from the crushing device body 1. At this time, the operator can pinch the right side of the screening frame 3 to pull it out, so that the left part of the screening frame 3 is separated from the crushing device body 1, and then the cleaning can be carried out. After completion, the screening frame 3 is reset. At this time, the left part of the screening frame 3 will be inserted into the inner wall of the crushing device body 1, and the two mounting blocks 4 will be inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove 5. At this time, the left end of the push block 10 will fit between the mounting groove 5, and then the operator will close the baffle 2 and push the screening frame 3 to move to the left, so that the push block 10 gradually moves to the inner wall of the slide groove 7 and squeezes the spring 9, so that when the baffle 2 is opened later, a part of the screening frame 3 can be ejected to the right for the operator to clean, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the operator.
[0030] Embodiment 3: On the basis of embodiment 2, in order to increase the lubricity of the ball 6 so as to improve the smoothness of the movement of the mounting block 4 on the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, a storage groove 13 is opened in the middle of the mounting block 4, and an oil outlet hole 17 is opened at the inner bottom of the storage groove 13. A sponge block 11 is installed on the lower inner side of the mounting block 4. The sponge block 11 is attached to the top of multiple balls 6, and the bottom of the oil outlet hole 17 is set on the top of the sponge block 11, so that the lubricating oil inside the storage groove 13 flows to the sponge block 11 through the oil outlet hole 17, and then is adsorbed by the sponge block 11 and coated on the surface of the ball 6 to increase the lubricity of the ball 6.
[0031] Let the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 13 gradually flow onto the surface of the sponge block 11 through the oil outlet hole 17 and be adsorbed by the sponge block 11. After the sponge block 11 adsorbs a certain amount of lubricating oil, the operator inserts the installation block 4 into the inner wall of the installation groove 5. At the same time, by using the rolling fit between the ball 6 and the installation groove 5, the lubricating oil adsorbed by the sponge block 11 is coated on the surface of the ball 6, thereby increasing the lubricity between the ball 6 and the installation groove 5, and further improving the lubricity between the installation block 4 and the installation groove 5.
[0032] Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 3, in order to block the oil outlet hole 17 to prevent the rapid consumption of lubricating oil and facilitate opening for subsequent lubricity increase, a second chute 16 is provided on the upper side of the installation block 4. A limiting ring 14 is installed on the inner wall of the second chute 16, and the limiting ring 14 plays a limiting role to prevent the insertion rod 12 from being pulled out and separated from the installation block 4. An insertion rod 12 is installed in the middle of the limiting ring 14, and a second spring 15 is installed on the top of the limiting ring 14; the insertion rod 12 penetrates through the second chute 16, and the bottom end is inserted into the inner wall of the oil outlet hole 17. The top end of the second spring 15 is installed on the inner top wall of the second chute 16. Thus, when the sponge block 11 adsorbs more lubricating oil, release the top end of the insertion rod 12, and use the elastic force of the second spring 15 to drive the bottom end of the insertion rod 12 to be inserted into the inner wall of the oil outlet hole 17 and block it, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0033] First, the operator pulls out the screening frame 3 to separate it from the crushing device body 1. Then, pinch the top end of the insertion rod 12 and pull it upward, thereby driving the limiting ring 14 to move upward along the inner wall of the second chute 16 and compressing the second spring 15. At this time, the bottom end of the insertion rod 12 will be separated from the oil outlet hole 17, so that the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 13 gradually flows onto the surface of the sponge block 11 through the oil outlet hole 17 and is adsorbed by the sponge block 11. After the sponge block 11 adsorbs a certain amount of lubricating oil, the operator then releases the top end of the insertion rod 12, so as to use the elastic force of the second spring 15 to drive the limiting ring 14 to move downward and drive the bottom end of the insertion rod 12 to be inserted into the inner wall of the oil outlet hole 17, thereby blocking the oil outlet hole 17 for subsequent use when increasing lubricity.
[0034] Embodiment 5: On the basis of Embodiment 4, a rice paper manufacturing device is proposed, including a crushing device.
[0035] During actual use, first open the baffle 2 to the right. At this time, since the screening frame 3 is installed between the two mounting blocks 4, and a first chute 7 is provided on the left side of the mounting block 4, and a limiting block 8 is installed on the inner wall of the first chute 7. At this time, by the elastic force of the first spring 9, the limiting block 8 is driven to move to the left, and the push block 10 on its left side is pushed to move to the left and penetrate the left side of the first chute 7. Since the left end of the push block 10 is initially in contact with the left inner wall of the mounting groove 5, when the baffle 2 is opened, the push block 10 is pushed by the elastic force of the first spring 9 to abut against the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, thereby driving the two mounting blocks 4 to pop out to the right. At the same time, a plurality of balls 6 will move to the right along the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, thereby driving the screening frame 3 to move to the right, and then the right side of the screening frame 3 pops out and disengages from the crushing device body 1. At this time, the operator can pinch the right side of the screening frame 3 and pull it out, so that the left part of the screening frame 3 disengages from the crushing device body 1, and then cleaning can be carried out. After completion, the screening frame 3 is reset. At this time, the left part of the screening frame 3 is inserted into the inner wall of the crushing device body 1, and at the same time, the two mounting blocks 4 are inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove 5. At this time, the left end of the push block 10 is in contact with the mounting groove 5. Then the operator closes the baffle 2 and squeezes and pushes the screening frame 3 to move to the left, so that the push block 10 gradually moves to the inner wall of the first chute 7 and compresses the first spring 9, which is convenient for the screening frame 3 to pop out to the right by a certain amount when the baffle 2 is opened later, so as to facilitate the operator to clean, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the operator;
[0036] After long-term use, at this time, the lubricity between the balls 6 and the mounting groove 5 is insufficient, resulting in the ineffective popping out of the mounting block 4. First, the operator pulls out the screening frame 3 to disengage it from the crushing device body 1. Then, pinch the top of the insertion rod 12 and pull it upward, thereby driving the limiting ring 14 to move upward along the inner wall of the second chute 16 and compressing the second spring 15. At this time, the bottom end of the insertion rod 12 will disengage from the oil outlet hole 17, so that the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 13 gradually flows to the surface of the sponge block 11 through the oil outlet hole 17 and is adsorbed by the sponge block 11. When the sponge block 11 adsorbs a certain amount of lubricating oil, the operator then releases the top of the insertion rod 12, thereby driving the limiting ring 14 to move downward by the elastic force of the second spring 15 and driving the bottom end of the insertion rod 12 to be inserted into the inner wall of the oil outlet hole 17, thereby blocking the oil outlet hole 17 for subsequent use when increasing lubricity. Then, the operator inserts the mounting block 4 into the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, and at the same time, by the rolling contact between the balls 6 and the mounting groove 5, the lubricating oil adsorbed by the sponge block 11 is coated on the surface of the balls 6, thereby increasing the lubricity between the balls 6 and the mounting groove 5, and further improving the lubricity between the mounting block 4 and the mounting groove 5, so as to effectively pop out the screening frame 3 later.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing device, comprising a crushing device body (1), and a baffle (2) is hinged to the right side of the crushing device body (1), characterized in that: Installation grooves (5) are formed on both the front and rear sides of the right part of the crushing device body (1). The inner wall of the installation groove (5) is inserted with an installation block (4). A screening frame (3) is installed between the installation blocks (4) on the front and rear sides. A plurality of balls (6) are installed at the bottom of the installation block (4).
2. A crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: Chutes one (7) are formed on the left sides of the installation blocks (4) on the front and rear sides. The inner wall of the chute one (7) is slidably connected with a limiting block (8). A pushing block (10) is installed on one side of the limiting block (8), and a first spring (9) is installed on the other side.
3. A pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the pushing block (10) is in contact with the left side of the inner wall of the installation groove (5). The right end of the first spring (9) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the chute one (7).
4. A pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (13) is formed in the middle of the installation block (4). An oil outlet hole (17) is formed in the inner bottom of the storage groove (13). A sponge block (11) is installed on the lower side inside the installation block (4). The sponge block (11) is in contact with the tops of the plurality of balls (6). The bottom of the oil outlet hole (17) is arranged on the top of the sponge block (11).
5. A crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chute two (16) is formed on the upper side of the installation block (4). A limiting ring (14) is installed on the inner wall of the chute two (16). A plug rod (12) is installed in the middle of the limiting ring (14). A second spring (15) is installed on the top of the limiting ring (14).
6. A crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug rod (12) penetrates through the chute two (16), and the bottom end is inserted into the inner wall of the oil outlet hole (17). The top end of the second spring (15) is installed on the inner top wall of the chute two (16).
7. A crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the screening frame (3) is in contact with the left side of the baffle (2). The bottoms of the plurality of balls (6) are all in contact with the inner bottom wall of the installation groove (5).
8. A rice paper manufacturing device, characterized in that: Comprising the crushing device according to any one of claims 1-7.