Roller shutter type snow protection shed mechanism
By designing a roller shutter-type snow-proof shed mechanism, using motors and reducers to drive the tarp to expand and retract, the traffic impact, low efficiency and environmental pollution of existing snow removal methods are solved, and the stability and environmental protection of intelligent snow removal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422296799.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing snow removal methods generally have risks of affecting traffic during construction, low efficiency, short effective cycle and secondary hazards, and conventional snow melting agents are polluted to the environment.
A rolling-cloud snowproof shed mechanism is designed, including steel frame, reel and drive device, to expand and retract the tarp through motors and reducers to avoid multiple snow removal operations.
Intelligent control is realized, and the tarp is automatically expanded and retracted during the use cycle, with high stability, avoiding repeated snow removal operations and reducing environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223151069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway snow prevention, and particularly relates to a rolling snow prevention shed mechanism. Background Technique
[0002] In some regions of our country, winter is long, the temperature is low, and snowfall is relatively large. Most of the local areas are mountainous terrains with sparse population. As the main transportation roads, they often cannot pass normally due to snow accumulation problems after winter. The current conventional snow removal methods at home and abroad are as follows:
[0003] Artificial or mechanical spreading of snow melting agents: By spreading chemical agents on the road surface to lower the melting point of ice and snow, so that the ice and snow melt, and then the accumulated snow and ice are removed. It is a commonly used means of road ice and snow removal internationally. The commonly used snow melting agents at home and abroad are mainly salts and alcohols. Under certain environmental conditions, spreading snow melting agents can effectively remove road ice and snow, improve road safety conditions, and improve road transportation efficiency. The disadvantage of this method is that the snow and ice removal effect of alcohol-based snow melting agents is greatly affected by the environmental temperature, and there is an anti-freezing phenomenon. Once the environmental temperature drops, the melted snow will refreeze into ice again. And if the snowfall is too large, it is very difficult for the snow melting agent itself to dissolve and melt quickly, making the road surface more slippery and the traffic safety more worrying. At the same time, it also leads to a substantial increase in the comprehensive cost. And the vast majority of salt-based snow melting agent products are corrosive, easily corrode and damage the road structure and motor vehicles, and will also cause pollution to the soil, water body and atmosphere, etc., damaging the ecological environment.
[0004] Spreading sand and gravel materials: Spreading sand and gravel materials with a certain particle size, such as sand, stone chips, furnace ash, cinder, and sand-salt mixture, etc., on the ice and snow road surface can improve the friction coefficient of the ice and snow road surface. The existence of sand and gravel makes the freezing strength of the ice and snow layer uneven on the one hand, and on the other hand, the movement of sand and gravel in the ice and snow layer makes the snow not easy to be compacted, achieving the purpose of anti-skid. The disadvantage of this method is that the sand and gravel materials will be left on the road, and it will also affect the road traffic conditions after the snow has receded.
[0005] Various mechanical ice and snow removal methods: The mechanical ice and snow removal methods for expressways at home and abroad can be roughly divided into two categories: mechanical shoveling of ice and snow and mechanical snow blowing. Mechanical shoveling of ice and snow is suitable for large-scale clearing operations before icing when the snow volume is large. Mechanical snow blowing is suitable for the snow accumulation on the road surface with a relatively thin thickness that has not been rolled, and is usually only applicable to the snow removal of a relatively small area that is convenient for management such as airports. The disadvantage of this method is low efficiency, affecting vehicle traffic and driving safety during operation, inconvenient construction and requiring regular maintenance.
[0006] To sum up, the conventional snow removal methods generally have the disadvantages of affecting traffic during construction, high difficulty, low efficiency, short effective cycle, and the risk of causing secondary hazards, etc. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] The present utility model provides a rolling snow-proof shed mechanism, aiming to solve the existing problems.
[0008] The present utility model is realized as follows. A rolling snow-proof shed mechanism includes:
[0009] Two steel frames symmetrically arranged left and right;
[0010] A drum, arranged on the top surfaces of the two steel frames. A tarpaulin is wound around the drum. One end of the tarpaulin is fixed on the top surface of the steel frame, and the other end of the tarpaulin is fixed on the drum;
[0011] A driving device, installed on both sides of the drum and drivingly connected to the drum.
[0012] Further, the driving device includes a motor support, a motor and a speed reducer. The motor and the speed reducer are installed on the motor support, and the speed reducer is drivingly connected to the motor.
[0013] Further, sealing caps are respectively arranged at both ends of the drum. A shaft connecting sleeve is arranged at the center of the sealing cap. The drum is drivingly connected to the output end of the speed reducer through the shaft connecting sleeve.
[0014] Further, H-shaped steels are welded on the outer sides of the top surfaces of the two steel frames. Two mutually perpendicular rollers are installed on the motor support. One roller is arranged in the groove on the upper part of the H-shaped steel, and the other roller is in rolling fit with the outer side wall of the H-shaped steel.
[0015] Further, the shaft connecting sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer through a flat key.
[0016] Further, the motor and the speed reducer are installed on the motor support through bolts.
[0017] Further, the shaft connecting sleeve is welded on the sealing cap.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0019] The present utility model discloses a rolling snow-proof shed mechanism, which has a simple design and intuitive and convenient intelligent control; the ceiling can be unfolded and retracted according to the service cycle and plays a role during the service cycle, eliminating the need for multiple and repeated snow removal operations; the main body is a steel frame structure, and the rolling curtain structure is mature, and the overall mechanism has high stability; it can realize the functions of unfolding and retracting the ceiling cloth, unfolding the ceiling in time to avoid road snow accumulation when it snows, and retracting the ceiling cloth after the snow melts, with a stable structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the motor support structure of the present utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1 - motor support; 2 - speed reducer; 3 - shaft coupling sleeve; 4 - head cover; 5 - drum; 6 - tarpaulin; 7 - steel frame; 8 - H-shaped steel; 9 - roller. Specific embodiments
[0023] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a rolling snow-proof shed mechanism, including: a steel frame 7, a drum 5 and a driving device;
[0026] Two steel frames 7 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the drum 5 is arranged on the top surfaces of the two steel frames 7, a tarpaulin 6 is wound around the drum 5, one end of the tarpaulin 6 is fixed on the top surface of the steel frame 7, and the other end of the tarpaulin 6 is fixed on the drum 5; the driving device is installed on both sides of the drum 5 and is in transmission connection with the drum 5.
[0027] Among them, the driving device includes a motor support 1, a motor and a speed reducer 2. The motor and the speed reducer 2 are installed on the motor support 1, and the speed reducer 2 is in transmission connection with the motor.
[0028] Head covers 4 are respectively arranged at both ends of the drum 5, a shaft coupling sleeve 3 is arranged at the center of the head cover 4, and the drum 5 is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducer 2 through the shaft coupling sleeve 3.
[0029] Specifically, H-shaped steel 8 is welded to the outer sides of the tops of two steel frames 7. Two mutually perpendicular rollers 9 are installed on the motor support 1. One of the rollers 9 is arranged in the groove on the upper part of the H-shaped steel 8, and the other roller 9 is in rolling fit with the outer side wall of the H-shaped steel 8. The shaft connection sleeve 3 is connected to the output shaft of the reducer 2 by a flat key. The motor and the reducer 2 are installed on the motor support 1 by bolts. The shaft connection sleeve 3 is welded to the head cover 4.
[0030] One end of the motor support 1 is connected to the drum 5 at the top of the steel frame 7 through the shaft connection sleeve 3, and the other end is matched with the H-shaped steel 8 through the roller 9 to form a guide rail structure. The outer side is matched with the side surfaces at both ends of the steel frame 7 through the roller 9, playing a limiting role during the movement of the drum 5.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the rolling snow-proof shed mechanism mainly includes a steel frame 7, a drum 5, a tarpaulin 6, a shaft connection sleeve 3, a motor, a reducer 2, and a motor support 1.
[0032] Among them, with the steel frame 7 as the skeleton support, the tarpaulin 6 is laid flat on the top surface of the steel frame 7, fixed to the drum 5 on one side. The two sides of the drum 5 are respectively connected by the shaft connection sleeve 3 and the reducer 2. The motors on both sides drive the drum 5 to rotate from one side to the other side on the top of the steel frame 7, and the rolling and spreading of the tarpaulin 6 are realized during the process.
[0033] Two H-shaped steels 8 are welded to both sides of the steel frame 7, with the groove facing upwards as the guide rail and perpendicular to the drum 5. Two motor supports 1 are both equipped with rollers 9 that cooperate with the grooves of the H-shaped steel 8 to move. Another roller 9 contacts the side surface of the H-shaped steel 8, clamping the steel frame 7 structure in the middle, playing a limiting role during the movement of the drum 5.
[0034] The drum 5 is a round pipe, and head covers 4 are welded at both ends to prevent foreign objects from entering the middle of the drum 5.
[0035] The shaft connection sleeve 3 is welded to the drum 5, with concentricity requirements. The shaft connection sleeve 3 is connected to the reducer 2 by a flat key for transmission. The motor reducer 2 is connected to the motor support 1 by bolts.
[0036] Furthermore, a software system, a receiving device, and a remote transmitting device can also be set up. The software system is installed on the remote transmitting device. The receiving device is installed on the operation console and is electrically connected to the operation console. It can remotely issue commands through the software system. The remote transmitting device transmits the commands to the receiving device, and finally the receiving device transmits the commands to the operation console to remotely control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to drive the canopy to unfold and retract.
[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rolling snow-proof shed mechanism, characterized in that, Comprising: Two steel frames symmetrically arranged left and right; A drum, arranged on the top surfaces of the two steel frames, with a tarpaulin wound around the drum, one end of the tarpaulin being fixed on the top surface of the steel frame and the other end being fixed on the drum; A driving device, installed on both sides of the drum and in transmission connection with the drum.
2. The rolling snow-proof shed mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a motor support, a motor and a speed reducer, the motor and the speed reducer being installed on the motor support, and the speed reducer being in transmission connection with the motor.
3. The rolling snow-proof shed mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing caps are respectively arranged at both ends of the drum, an axial connection sleeve is arranged at the center of the sealing cap, and the drum is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducer through the axial connection sleeve.
4. A rolling snow-proof shed mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: H-shaped steel is welded on the outer sides of the top surfaces of the two steel frames, two mutually perpendicular rollers are installed on the motor support, one of the rollers is arranged in the groove at the upper part of the H-shaped steel, and the other roller is in rolling fit with the outer side wall of the H-shaped steel.
5. The roller shutter type snow protection shed mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axial connection sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer by a flat key.
6. The rolling snow-proof shed mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The motor and the speed reducer are installed on the motor support by bolts.
7. A rolling snow-proof shed mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axial connection sleeve is welded on the sealing cap.