Egg detection device
By setting up detection components and light-shielding components on the incubator and irradiating eggs with a luminescent device, the problem of low detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and fast and efficient egg fertilization detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422289365.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing egg detection device has low detection efficiency and consumes a lot of manual time.
An egg detection device including an incubation box, observation window, box door, detection component and light-shading component is designed. The light-shading component is blocked by the light-shading component and the eggs are illuminated by the light-emitting device to observe the internal state to judge the fertilization status.
It has achieved rapid and large-scale detection of egg fertilization and improved detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223154982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg detection, and more specifically, to an egg detection device. Background Art
[0002] An egg is an ovum produced by a hen. After fertilization, it can hatch into a chick. As the living standard gradually improves, people's demand for chicken is also increasing. When hatching chicks, the staff in the chicken farm need to detect eggs to check whether they are fertilized. However, the number of eggs is large, and when detecting, a searchlight needs to be used to irradiate each egg one by one, which greatly increases the working time of the staff. Therefore, the utility model proposes an egg detection device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an egg detection device with the advantages of high detection efficiency and good detection effect, and solves the problem that the existing device requires a large amount of time for staff to detect.
[0005] (2) Technical Solutions
[0006] To achieve the above purpose of improving work efficiency, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an egg detection device, including an incubation box, three observation windows arranged on the incubation box, and a box door arranged on the incubation box. A detection component for detecting whether an egg is fertilized and a light-shielding component for improving the egg detection effect are arranged on the incubation box. The detection component includes a base arranged at one end of the incubation box, a plurality of support members arranged on the base, and a light-emitting device arranged on one side of the support members. The light-shielding component includes a light-shielding member arranged outside the incubation box, and three fixing holes are opened on the outer side and the top of the light-shielding member.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of circular holes are opened on the top of the base, a light guide member is arranged at one end inside the support member, and a light bulb is arranged on one side of the light-emitting device.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the plurality of circular holes are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential manner, and the support members are arranged inside the circular holes.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the observation window is made of glass or acrylic material, and the light guide member is designed as a hollow frustum.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, a light-transmitting hole is opened on the top of the light guide member, and the light bulb and the light-transmitting hole are located on the same vertical line.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present utility model, chutes are provided at both the top and bottom of the outer periphery of the hatching box, and sliders are provided at both the top and bottom of the inner side of the light-shielding member.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, both the chutes and the sliders are circularly designed. The sliders are inserted into the chutes and are slidably connected thereto. A light-shielding film is provided on the inner side of the light-shielding member.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present utility model, three limit blocks are provided on one side of the hatching box and are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed. A fixing ring is provided on one side of the light-shielding member. Three clamping blocks are provided on the fixing ring and are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed. Three handles are provided on the outer periphery of the light-shielding member and are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a clamping groove is provided on one side of the limit block, and the clamping block can be inserted into the clamping groove and is in clearance fit therewith.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The present utility model is provided with a detection component and a light-shielding component. The eggs to be hatched are placed on the support member. When it is necessary to detect whether the eggs are fertilized, the light-shielding member is rotated to block the observation window through the light-shielding member. The light-shielding film can block the light to reduce the internal light of the hatching box. At the same time, the lighting device is turned on, and the eggs are irradiated by the light bulb. By observing the state inside the eggs, it is judged whether the eggs are fertilized, and the unfertilized eggs are taken out in time, so that the fertilization situation of the eggs can be detected quickly and in large quantities at the same time, improving the detection efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 The overall structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the light-shielding member blocking the observation window provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the hatching box provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4Exploded structural schematic diagram of the base and the support member provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the light-shielding member provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 10, hatching box; 11, base; 1101, circular hole; 1102, support member; 1103, light guide member; 1104, light-emitting device; 1105, light bulb; 1106, sliding groove; 1107, limiting block; 20, observation window; 30, light-shielding member; 31, fixing hole; 3101, fixing ring; 3102, clamping block; 3103, sliding block; 3104, handle; 40, box door. Specific embodiments
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an egg detection device, including a hatching box 10, three observation windows 20 provided on the hatching box 10, and a box door 40 provided on the hatching box 10, which is convenient for taking and placing eggs. A detection component for detecting whether an egg is fertilized and a light-shielding component for improving the egg detection effect are provided on the hatching box 10. The detection component includes a base 11 provided at one end of the hatching box 10, a plurality of support members 1102 provided on the base 11, and a light-emitting device 1104 provided on one side of the support members 1102.
[0027] Among them, a plurality of circular holes 1101 are formed in the top of the base 11. One end inside the support member 1102 is provided with a light guide member 1103. The light guide member 1103 is designed as a hollow frustum. One side of the light emitting device 1104 is provided with a light bulb 1105. A light transmissive hole is formed in the top of the light guide member 1103. The light bulb 1105 and the light transmissive hole are located on the same vertical line. The light guide member 1103 can converge the light emitted by the light bulb 1105 to form a beam of light. The converged beam of light irradiates the bottom of the egg. Blood streaks or black shadows will appear inside the fertilized egg, otherwise it is an unfertilized egg, and the unfertilized egg is taken out in time.
[0028] At the same time, the plurality of circular holes 1101 are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circumference. The support member 1102 is arranged inside the circular holes 1101. When hatching eggs, the eggs can be placed on the support member 1102.
[0029] In addition, the observation window 20 is made of glass or acrylic material. The observation window 20 is transparent, which can facilitate observing the hatching state of the eggs inside the hatching box 10, and the hatched chicks can be taken out in time.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the light shielding assembly includes a light shielding member 30 arranged outside the hatching box 10. A light shielding film is arranged inside the light shielding member 30. The light shielding film can block light. When detecting whether the egg is fertilized, rotate the light shielding member 30. The light shielding member 30 can block the observation window 20 to make the inside of the hatching box 10 in a dark state, improving the effect of detecting the egg by light irradiation. Three fixing holes 31 are formed in the outer side and the top of the light shielding member 30.
[0031] It should be understood that chutes 1106 are formed in the top and bottom of the outer periphery of the hatching box 10. Sliders 3103 are arranged at the top and bottom inside the light shielding member 30. The chutes 1106 and the sliders 3103 are both designed as circles. The sliders 3103 are inserted into the chutes 1106 and are slidably connected therewith. The cooperation of the chutes 1106 and the sliders 3103 can support the light shielding member 30 and at the same time can rotate.
[0032] It should be noted that three limit blocks 1107 are arranged at equal intervals in a circumference on one side of the hatching box 10. A fixing ring 3101 is arranged on one side of the light shielding member 30. Three clamping blocks 3102 are arranged at equal intervals in a circumference on the fixing ring 3101. Three handles 3104 are arranged at equal intervals in a circumference on the outer periphery of the light shielding member 30. A clamping groove is formed on one side of the limit block 1107. The clamping blocks 3102 can be inserted into the clamping groove and are in clearance fit therewith. When rotating the light shielding member 30 to block the observation window 20, the clamping blocks 3102 are inserted into the clamping groove during the rotation of the light shielding member 30, which can limit the light shielding member 30 and prevent the light shielding member 30 from rotating and affecting the observation effect when detecting the fertilization situation of the eggs.
[0033] Specifically, the working principle of this egg detection device is as follows:
[0034] During use, place the eggs to be hatched on the support member 1102 inside the hatching box 10. After a certain period of time, it is possible to detect whether the eggs are fertilized. Specifically, first rotate the light-shielding member 30 so that the clamping block 3102 is inserted into the card slot to fix the light-shielding member 30. Then turn on the light-emitting device 1104 and the light guide member 1103 to gather the light emitted by the light bulb 1105 and form a beam of light. The gathered beam of light is irradiated onto the bottom of the eggs. In fertilized eggs, blood streaks or black shadows will appear inside, otherwise they are unfertilized eggs. Then promptly remove the unfertilized eggs, and it is possible to quickly and batch-detect the fertilization status of eggs, improving the detection efficiency of the staff.
[0035] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the hatching box 10, the light-emitting device 1104, and the light bulb 1105 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail here.
[0036] The power supply and principle of the light-emitting device 1104 and the light bulb 1105 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An egg detection device, comprising an incubation box (10), three observation windows (20) provided on the incubation box (10), and a box door (40) provided on the incubation box (10), characterized in that: The incubator (10) is provided with a detection component for detecting whether an egg is fertilized and a light-shielding component for improving the detection effect of the egg. The detection component includes a base (11) provided at one end of the incubator (10), a plurality of support members (1102) provided on the base (11), and a light-emitting device (1104) provided on one side of the support members (1102). The light-shielding component includes a light-shielding member (30) provided outside the incubator (10), and three fixing holes (31) are provided on the outer side and the top of the light-shielding member (30).
2. The egg detection device according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of circular holes (1101) are provided on the top of the base (11). One end of the inner side of the support member (1102) is provided with a light guide member (1103), and a light bulb (1105) is provided on one side of the light-emitting device (1104).
3. The egg detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plurality of circular holes (1101) are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circumference, and the support members (1102) are arranged inside the circular holes (1101).
4. An egg detection device according to claim 2, wherein, The observation window (20) is made of glass or acrylic material, and the light guide member (1103) is designed as a hollow frustum of a cone.
5. An egg detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A light-transmitting hole is provided on the top of the light guide member (1103), and the light bulb (1105) and the light-transmitting hole are located on the same vertical line.
6. The egg detection device according to claim 1, wherein Chutes (1106) are provided on the top and bottom of the outer periphery of the incubator (10), and sliders (3103) are provided on the top and bottom of the inner side of the light-shielding member (30).
7. An egg detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the chutes (1106) and the sliders (3103) are designed as circles. The sliders (3103) are inserted into the chutes (1106) and are slidably connected thereto. A light-shielding film is provided on the inner side of the light-shielding member (30).
8. The egg detection device according to claim 6, wherein, Three limit blocks (1107) evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circumference are provided on one side of the incubator (10). A fixing ring (3101) is provided on one side of the light-shielding member (30). Three clamping blocks (3102) evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circumference are provided on the fixing ring (3101). Three handles (3104) evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circumference are provided on the outer periphery of the light-shielding member (30).
9. The egg detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A clamping groove is provided on one side of the limit block (1107), and the clamping block (3102) can be inserted into the clamping groove and is in clearance fit therewith.