Monitoring and early warning device for preventing power transmission line from being damaged by external force
By introducing panoramic cameras, mobile object detectors and other components into the transmission line anti-external force damage monitoring and early warning device, intelligent monitoring and early warning of near-lines is achieved, and the problem that existing devices cannot intelligently identify close objects is solved, improving the early warning effect and enhancing remote monitoring capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422229688.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing power transmission line anti-impact monitoring and early warning devices cannot intelligently identify objects approaching, resulting in weakening of early warning effects.
It adopts components such as panoramic cameras, mobile object detectors, signal acquisition units, processing units, damage level generation units and buzzers, and combines signal transceiver and reception equipment and transmission antennas to achieve intelligent monitoring and early warning of objects close to the line.
The early warning effect of the power transmission line anti-external force damage monitoring and early warning device is improved. It monitors it in a dim environment through a panoramic camera and a mobile object detector. After analysis, the processing unit generates a damage level and controls a buzzer warning. The signal is transmitted to the remote terminal through the transmission antenna, enhancing the remote monitoring capability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223155538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of transmission line monitoring, and particularly relates to a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to transmission lines. Background Art
[0002] At present, some existing power lines are directly erected on utility poles and directly exposed to the external environment. However, due to the particularity of the geographical location and environmental conditions of the power lines, there are many tower poles, wide coverage, and long lines, and they are exposed in the wild all year round. In addition to being affected by harsh natural weather, the incidents of human damage to transmission lines are also increasing year by year. For example, the operators of large construction machinery accidentally touch the transmission line during misoperation, causing external force damage leading to line tripping and forced power outage of the line. The probability of such accidents is on the rise.
[0003] For the monitoring and early warning devices for preventing external force damage to transmission lines on the market, although they can monitor and give early warnings to the objects approaching the line, the monitored information is often identified by electronic components, resulting in the device often being unable to intelligently distinguish the approaching objects and automatically give alarms, thus affecting the early warning effect of the device and weakening the early warning effect of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to transmission lines to solve the problem that the monitored information is often identified by electronic components, resulting in the device often being unable to intelligently distinguish the approaching objects and automatically give alarms, thus affecting the early warning effect of the device and weakening the early warning effect of the device.
[0005] This application provides a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to transmission lines, including a transmission line tower pole and a monitoring box; a monitoring box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission line tower pole, a panoramic camera is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring box, a moving object detector is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the monitoring box away from the panoramic camera, a signal acquisition unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the monitoring box, a processing unit is fixedly connected to one side of the signal acquisition unit, a damage level generation unit is fixedly connected to one side of the processing unit, and a buzzer is fixedly connected to the side of the monitoring box; a signal transceiver device is fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring box away from the buzzer, and a transmission antenna is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the signal transceiver device.
[0006] Preferably, two groups of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the back of the monitoring box, and a plurality of water droplet holes are formed in the side surface of the connecting blocks.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting block is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, and a plurality of rubber pads are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block.
[0008] Preferably, a supporting soft pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, a hexagonal bolt is movably connected to a side of the inner wall of the connecting block away from the limiting block; an outer diameter dimension of the hexagonal bolt matches an inner diameter dimension of a through hole in the limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, a spring washer is slidably connected to an outer wall of the hexagonal bolt.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting nut is movably connected to a side of the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt close to the spring washer; an outer diameter dimension of the hexagonal bolt matches an inner diameter dimension of the connecting nut.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] Considering the problem of weakened warning effect of the monitoring and warning device for preventing external force damage to transmission lines in the market, the panoramic camera fixed on the top of the monitoring box on the transmission line tower is powered on and operates, which can conduct panoramic monitoring on the line conditions outside the device. The moving object detector fixed on one side operates, which can detect moving objects approaching the line in a dim environment. The monitored data can be transmitted to the processing unit connected thereto inside the monitoring box through the connected signal acquisition unit. After the processing unit analyzes the acquired signals, it is transmitted to the damage level generation unit connected to one side. After detecting the damage that the detected object will cause as it approaches the device, it can control the operation of the buzzer on one side to warn the approaching object, and can transmit the monitored signal data to the remote terminal connected to the device through the transmission antenna on the signal transceiver device on the side of the monitoring box, and can receive the signal transmitted by the remote terminal, so as to facilitate the staff to remotely monitor and control the warning of the device and enhance the warning effect of the device.
[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the embodiment of the present application more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiment of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically gives the specific implementation manners of the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a monitoring and warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2This is a top view structural schematic diagram of a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the monitoring mechanism of a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to the present utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Transmission line tower; 2. Monitoring box; 3. Panoramic camera; 4. Moving object detector; 5. Signal acquisition unit; 6. Processing unit; 7. Damage level generation unit; 8. Buzzer; 9. Signal transceiver device; 10. Transmission antenna; 11. Connection block; 12. Water droplet hole; 13. Limit block; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Support soft pad; 16. Hexagonal bolt; 17. Spring washer; 18. Connection nut. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of the embodiments of this application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application and the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0024] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] The orientation terms used in the following description are all the directions shown in the figures, and do not limit the specific structure of the present application. For example, in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "couple" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" or "coupling" of a mechanical structure may refer to a physical connection. For example, a physical connection may be a fixed connection, such as a fixed connection through a fixing member, such as a screw, bolt, or other fixing member; a physical connection may also be a detachable connection, such as a snap connection or a snap-fit connection; a physical connection may also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding, or integrally molding. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings.
[0028] The present utility model provides a monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line as Figures 1-4 shown, which includes a transmission line tower 1 and a monitoring box 2; a monitoring box 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission line tower 1, a panoramic camera 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring box 2, a moving object detector 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the monitoring box 2 away from the panoramic camera 3, a signal acquisition unit 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the monitoring box 2, a processing unit 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the signal acquisition unit 5, a damage level generation unit 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing unit 6, a buzzer 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the monitoring box 2; a signal transceiver device 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring box 2 away from the buzzer 8, and a transmission antenna 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the signal transceiver device 9.
[0029] Among them, the panoramic camera 3 fixed on the top of the monitoring box 2 on the transmission line tower 1 operates, and can capture the daytime exterior view of the line on the transmission line tower 1. The moving object detector 4 fixed on one side is powered on and operates, and can monitor moving objects close to the line in a dim environment. The detected signal data can be transmitted to the processing unit 6 connected to one side through the signal acquisition unit 5 in the monitoring box 2. After the processing unit 6 stores and analyzes the monitoring information, it can be identified by the damage level generation unit 7 connected to one side. And after the damage level generation unit 7 identifies the damage that will be caused, it can control the buzzer 8 fixed on the side of the device to operate, so as to warn moving objects and personnel around the device. Moreover, the signal data monitored by the panoramic camera 3 and the moving object detector 4 in the device can be transmitted through the transmission antenna 10 of the signal transceiver device 9 fixed on the side of the device to the remote terminal connected to the device, and can receive the signals sent by the remote terminal, thus facilitating the staff to remotely monitor the device and enhancing the warning effect of the device.
[0030] Two groups of connecting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the back of the monitoring box 2, and a plurality of water droplet holes 12 are formed on the side of the connecting block 11.
[0031] Among them, the plurality of water droplet holes 12 formed on the side of the connecting block 11 on the back of the monitoring box 2 can reduce the weight of the device while not affecting the structure of the device, making it convenient to move the monitoring box 2 through the connecting block 11.
[0032] The outer wall of the connecting block 11 is movably connected with a limiting block 13, and a plurality of rubber pads 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block 13.
[0033] Among them, the inclination of the limiting block 13 movably inserted on the connecting block 11 can increase the friction with the transmission line tower 1 through the rubber pads 14 fixed on the inner wall.
[0034] A support soft pad 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 11.
[0035] Among them, the plurality of support soft pads 15 fixed on the outer walls of the two groups of connecting blocks 11 can increase the connection friction between the connecting block 11 and the transmission line tower 1 during the connection process with the outer wall of the transmission line tower 1.
[0036] A hexagonal bolt 16 is movably connected to the side of the inner wall of the connecting block 11 away from the limiting block 13; the outer diameter dimension of the hexagonal bolt 16 matches the inner diameter dimension of the through hole in the limiting block 13.
[0037] Among them, when the hexagonal bolt 16 movably inserted in the connecting block 11 rotates, it can drive the side of the limiting block 13 twisted on the outer wall to move, so that the monitoring box 2 can be limited, supported and fixed on the transmission line tower 1 through the connected connecting block 11.
[0038] A spring washer 17 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt 16 .
[0039] The spring washer 17 can be inserted into the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt 16 , so that the spring washer 17 can be easily installed and removed from the hexagonal bolt 16 by the staff.
[0040] A connecting nut 18 is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt 16 close to the spring washer 17 ; the outer diameter of the hexagonal bolt 16 matches the inner diameter of the connecting nut 18 .
[0041] Among them, the connecting nut 18 twisted on the hexagonal bolt 16 rotates, and during the contact process with the spring washer 17, the spring washer 17 moves on the connecting nut 18, thereby increasing the pre-tightening force of the connecting nut 18 and the hexagonal bolt 16, thereby preventing the connecting nut 18 from loosening, making it convenient for the staff to fix the monitoring box 2 on the transmission line tower 1, making the device easy for the staff to disassemble and install.
[0042] Working principle: When the transmission line protection monitoring and early warning device is used, the panoramic camera 3 fixed on the top of the monitoring box 2 on the transmission line tower 1 is powered on and operated, which can carry out panoramic monitoring of the line conditions outside the device. The moving object detector 4 fixed on one side is in operation, which can detect moving objects close to the line in a dim environment. The monitoring data can be transmitted to the processing unit 6 connected to the inside of the monitoring box 2 via the connected signal acquisition unit 5. After the processing unit 6 analyzes the collected signal, it is transmitted to the damage level generation unit 7 connected to one side. After detecting that the object will be damaged as it approaches the device, the operation of the buzzer 8 on one side can be controlled to warn the approaching object, and the monitoring signal data can be transmitted to the remote terminal connected to the device via the transmission antenna 10 on the signal transceiver 9 on the side of the monitoring box 2, and the signal transmitted by the remote terminal can be received, so as to facilitate the staff to remotely monitor and control the early warning of the device, so as to enhance the early warning effect of the device.
[0043] The multiple groups of water drop holes 12 opened on the two groups of connecting blocks 11 fixed on the back of the monitoring box 2 can reduce the weight of the device and facilitate movement. After the supporting cushion 15 fixed on the outer wall of the connecting block 11 is attached to the outer wall of the transmission line tower 1, the hexagonal bolt 16 twisted on the outer wall can be rotated, thereby driving the limit block 13 twisted on the outer wall to tilt on the connecting block 11, so that the monitoring box 2 is limited and supported on the transmission line tower 1, and the connecting nut 18 twisted on the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt 16 is rotated, and the spring washer 17 serially connected to the hexagonal bolt 16 on one side can be used to increase the pre-tightening force of the connecting nut 18 and the hexagonal bolt 16, and prevent loosening at the limit block 13, so that the device is easy to disassemble and install, realizing a transmission line anti-external force damage monitoring and early warning device with enhanced early warning effect and easy disassembly and installation functions.
[0044] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line, characterized in that: It includes a transmission line tower (1) and a monitoring box (2). The outer wall of the transmission line tower (1) is fixedly connected with a monitoring box (2). A panoramic camera (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring box (2). A moving object detector (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the monitoring box (2) away from the panoramic camera (3). A signal acquisition unit (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the monitoring box (2). A processing unit (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the signal acquisition unit (5). A damage level generation unit (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing unit (6). A buzzer (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the monitoring box (2). A signal transceiver device (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring box (2) away from the buzzer (8). A transmission antenna (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the signal transceiver device (9).
2. The monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of connecting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the back of the monitoring box (2). Multiple water droplet holes (12) are formed in the side of the connecting block (11).
3. The monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (13) is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (11). Multiple rubber pads (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block (13).
4. The monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support soft pad (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (11).
5. The monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to claim 3, wherein: A hexagonal bolt (16) is movably connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting block (11) away from the limiting block (13). The outer diameter dimension of the hexagonal bolt (16) matches the inner diameter dimension of the through hole in the limiting block (13).
6. The monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to claim 5, wherein: A spring washer (17) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt (16).
7. The monitoring and early warning device for preventing external force damage to a transmission line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting nut (18) is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the hexagonal bolt (16) close to the spring washer (17). The outer diameter dimension of the hexagonal bolt (16) matches the inner diameter dimension of the connecting nut (18).