Vinasse liquid collecting device for vinasse storage yard
Through the inclined partition and overflow hole design combined with the filter, the clogging and impurities problems in the collection of leece yard leece yard, achieving efficient separation and high cleanliness recycling of leece leece, and improving packaging efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685669.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of collecting grains in the yard is prone to blockage of grooves due to the accumulation of grains, and the collected grains contain impurities, which affects the packaging efficiency.
The inclined partition and overflow hole design are adopted, combined with the filter net for preliminary separation, and equipped with a temporary storage cylinder and a self-sealed injection head structure to realize automatic collection and efficient filtration of the wine lees to reduce secondary filtration.
It improves the cleanliness and packaging efficiency of the leech liquid, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and ensures the efficient recycling of the leech liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN223158907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distillers' grains biological feed production, and particularly relates to a device for collecting distillers' grains liquid in a distillers' grains yard. Background Art
[0002] At present, the collection of distillers' grains liquid in the distillers' grains yard is one of the important links in the production process of distillers' grains biological feed. The distillers' grains liquid can also be used in the production of alcohol and microbial protein, so it has a high recycling value.
[0003] The conventional collection method is to set up distillers' grains liquid drainage ditches inside and around the distillers' grains yard, and collect the distillers' grains liquid into the drainage ditches for further treatment. However, this method has the problem that the drainage ditches are easily blocked by distillers' grains, resulting in the blockage of the drainage ditches, and the distillers' grains liquid cannot be effectively and smoothly collected. Moreover, during the collection process, a large amount of distillers' grains often remains in the liquid, and the staff needs to filter it again, which affects the packaging efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a device for collecting distillers' grains liquid in a distillers' grains yard, so as to solve the problems that the existing separation methods of distillers' grains liquid mostly use simple groove structures for separation, which are extremely easy to be blocked by the accumulation of distillers' grains, and the collected distillers' grains liquid contains impurities and needs to be filtered again for recycling, thus affecting the packaging efficiency.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for collecting distillers' grains liquid in a distillers' grains yard includes a box body. A partition is arranged inside the box body, which divides the inside of the box body into a retention cavity and a receiving cavity, and the retention cavity and the receiving cavity are communicated with each other. A collection assembly is further arranged at the bottom of the box body, and an infusion pump is arranged at the top of the collection assembly. The infusion pump is communicated with the receiving cavity through an infusion pipe.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can be further improved as follows.
[0008] Further, the partition is arranged in an overall downward inclined manner, and an overflow cavity is arranged on the side wall of the box body close to the downward end of the partition. A plurality of overflow holes are vertically arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the overflow cavity and are communicated with the inside of the retention cavity.
[0009] Further, a pair of folded edges are further arranged on the side wall of the box body. The two folded edges are arranged opposite to each other and form an installation slot on the inner side wall of the box body. A filter screen is slidably inserted into the installation slot. The filter screen extends vertically downward and completely covers all the overflow holes, and the top end of the filter screen is locked and fixed to the installation slot through bolts.
[0010] Further, the collection component includes a base spaced below the box body. The top surface of the base is provided with a number of mounting grooves, and each mounting groove is provided with a temporary storage cylinder. The two ends of the mounting groove are respectively provided with brackets. The top of the bracket extends towards the center of the base and is equipped with an injection head. The top end of the temporary storage cylinder is correspondingly provided with a sealing cover, and the injection head is inserted into the sealing cover so that the injection head communicates with the temporary storage cylinder.
[0011] Further, a through hole is provided at the center of the sealing cover. A support ring is provided inside the through hole. A support spring is vertically provided at the center of the outer side of the support ring. The top end of the support spring is provided with a rubber ball.
[0012] Further, the aperture of the through hole gradually increases from outside to inside. The support spring pushes the rubber ball outwards in the free state and completely blocks the through hole.
[0013] Further, the injection head is a cylindrical core rod, and the injection head directly inserts into the through hole and presses the rubber ball inwards to force the support spring to contract. The inside of the injection head is hollow and is provided with a liquid infusion hole and a liquid discharge hole on the outer side wall.
[0014] Further, an electric telescopic rod is also provided on the bracket, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the injection head.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. The present application is improved based on the existing distiller's grains separation structure. The inclined partition is used to force the distiller's grains liquid to automatically gather at the lower part, and then overflow holes are arranged on its side wall for collection. In this structure, a filter screen is also provided on the overflow hole for preliminary screening and filtering. Therefore, the cleanliness of the recovered distiller's grains liquid can be effectively improved, secondary filtering can be avoided, and the packaging and collection efficiency of the staff can be effectively improved;
[0017] 2. In the present application, a temporary storage cylinder is also specially equipped. The sealing cover on the temporary storage cylinder can be connected after the injection head is inserted into it. When the injection head is pulled out, it will be automatically sealed, greatly improving the packaging efficiency and effectively reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box body and the collection component in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the collection component in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing cover in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the overflow chamber in this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying structure of the distiller's grains liquid in this embodiment;
[0023] Wherein: 1. Box body; 11. Overflow chamber; 12. Overflow hole; 13. Flanging; 14. Installation slot; 15. Filter screen; 2. Partition board; 3. Retention chamber; 4. Accommodation chamber; 5. Collection assembly; 51. Base; 52. Electric telescopic rod; 53. Temporary storage cylinder; 54. Sealing cover; 55. Bracket; 56. Injection head; 57. Through hole; 58. Support spring; 59. Rubber ball; 6. Infusion pump. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] For the convenience of understanding this application, the following will describe this application more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of this application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0026] Combined with Figures 1-5 As shown, a device for collecting distiller's grains liquid in a distiller's grains yard includes:
[0027] A box body 1, which is rectangular, and is divided into a retention chamber 3 and an accommodation chamber 4 inside by a partition board 2, wherein the retention chamber 3 is used for holding distiller's grains, and the accommodation chamber 4 is used for temporarily storing distiller's grains liquid;
[0028] A collection assembly 5, arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, is used for quickly sub-packaging the distiller's grains liquid inside the retention chamber 3 so as to recycle it.
[0029] Specifically; in this embodiment, in order to make the distiller's grains liquid in the retention chamber 3 converge, the partition board 2 should be arranged obliquely downward, so the distiller's grains liquid will converge at the lowest point along its inclined surface. At the same time, an overflow chamber 11 is arranged inside the side wall of the box body 1 close to the lowest side. The overflow chamber 11 is arranged vertically and its bottom end is communicated with the accommodation chamber 4. A plurality of overflow holes 12 are arranged vertically on the side of the overflow chamber 11 close to the retention chamber 3. The distiller's grains liquid converging here will enter the inside of the overflow chamber 11 through the overflow holes 12 and finally flow into the accommodation chamber 4, thus completing the separation of the distiller's grains and the distiller's grains liquid.
[0030] Since the overflow hole 12 can be in direct contact with the distillers' grains, the distillers' grains may cause the overflow hole 12 to become blocked. Therefore, in this structure, a hem 13 should also be provided on the inner sidewall of the box body 1. Two such hems 13 are provided and arranged at a 90° angle. The two hems 13 are symmetrically arranged, forming an installation slot 14 on the inner sidewall of the box body 1. A filter screen 15 is vertically inserted into the installation slot 14. The filter screen 15 is vertically arranged and completely covers all the overflow holes 12 on this sidewall. Its top is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1 by bolts.
[0031] Based on the above structure, a large amount of distillers' grains liquid can pass through the filter screen 15 and collect in the accommodation cavity 4 at the bottom, and the collected distillers' grains liquid is all clear liquid for recycling. Moreover, the filter screen 15 can be quickly disassembled and assembled by pulling, so as to clean it regularly.
[0032] The collection assembly 5 includes a base 51 arranged at intervals below the box body 1. The top surface of the base 51 is provided with a number of installation grooves. A temporary storage cylinder 53 is vertically arranged in each installation groove (only one set of structures is drawn in the attached drawing for convenient display). After the distillers' grains liquid is filled in the temporary storage cylinder 53, it can be transported to other processing places for use; brackets 55 are also respectively provided at both ends of the installation groove. There are multiple pairs of brackets 55, and each pair is correspondingly arranged around the temporary storage cylinder 53. The tops of each pair of brackets 55 converge towards the center and are connected as a whole, and an injection head 56 is provided at the center of the connection. The top of the temporary storage cylinder 53 is correspondingly provided with a sealing cover 54, and the sealing cover 54 and the injection head 56 are connected in a self-sealing structure.
[0033] In the above self-sealing structure, a through hole 57 should be provided at the center of the sealing cover 54. A support ring is arranged inside the through hole 57. A support spring 58 is vertically arranged at the center of the outer side of the support ring. The top of the support spring 58 is provided with a rubber ball 59. In its natural state, the support spring 58 should push the rubber ball 59 to move upwards. At the same time, the through hole 57 of the sealing cover 54 should adopt a structure that gradually widens from the outside to the inside. Therefore, when the rubber ball 59 abuts upwards, the through hole 57 will be sealed.
[0034] The injection head 56 adopts a cylindrical core rod structure. The inside of the core rod is hollow and is respectively provided with a liquid infusion hole and a liquid injection hole on its sidewall. An infusion tube is provided on the liquid infusion hole. Multiple infusion tubes converge with each other, and are connected to an infusion pump 6 at the final port. The other end of the infusion pump 6 is communicated with the accommodation cavity 4 through a pipeline.
[0035] After the injection head 56 is vertically inserted into the through hole 57, its bottom end will directly abut against the rubber ball 59, forcing its support spring 58 to contract, thus opening the through hole 57. At this time, the collected distiller's grains liquid is injected inward. During the injection process, a pressure sensor should also be set inside the installation groove of its base 51. This pressure sensor can use the HX711 weighing sensor. The main purpose is to control the injection volume by weighing, so as to keep the stock of distiller's grains liquid in each temporary storage cylinder 53 consistent.
[0036] An electronic valve should be installed in the liquid injection hole on the injection head 56. This electronic valve can use the ZDHJP electronic electric control valve, and its purpose is to close it after injecting a certain amount.
[0037] When the injection head 56 pushes open the rubber ball 59, a large thrust is required. Therefore, an electric telescopic rod 52 should also be set at the top of the bracket 55. The output pipe of the electric telescopic rod 52 passes through the bracket 55 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the injection head 56, so as to use its telescopic structure to cooperate with the injection head 56 to inject the temporary storage cylinder 53.
[0038] In addition, the bottom structure of the box body can be set as an inverted cone, and its purpose is to collect the preliminarily filtered distiller's grains liquid. There may still be a certain amount of distiller's grains in this distiller's grains liquid. The inverted cone structure will make the distiller's grains inside gradually move closer to the center and precipitate. The clear liquid is removed from the upper half. Therefore, the connection between the inlet end of the infusion pump and the box body should be set on the side wall. Moreover, a discharge port should also be set at the center of the bottom surface of this inverted cone structure, and a manual valve should be set inside. After the extraction is completed, the manual valve can be opened regularly to clean the distiller's grains residue inside.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distillers' grains yard waste liquid collection device, characterized in that, It includes a box body (1). Inside the box body (1), there is a partition board (2) which divides the interior of the box body (1) into a retention cavity (3) and a receiving cavity (4), and the retention cavity (3) and the receiving cavity (4) are in communication with each other. At the bottom of the box body (1), there is also a collection assembly (5). At the top of the collection assembly (5), there is an infusion pump (6), and the infusion pump (6) is in communication with the receiving cavity (4) through an infusion tube.
2. The distillers' grains yard effluent collection device according to claim 1, wherein The partition board (2) is arranged as a whole to incline downward, and on the side wall of the box body (1) close to the downward end of the partition board (2), there is an overflow cavity (11). On the inner side wall of the overflow cavity (11), a number of overflow holes (12) are arranged vertically at intervals and are in communication with the inside of the retention cavity (3).
3. The distillers' grains yard waste liquid collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the side wall of the box body (1), there are also a pair of folded edges (13). The two folded edges (13) are arranged oppositely and form an installation slot (14) on the inner side wall of the box body (1). Inside the installation slot (14), a filter net (15) is slidably inserted. The filter net (15) extends vertically downward and completely covers all the overflow holes (12), and the top end of the filter net (15) is locked and fixed to the installation slot (14) by bolts.
4. The lees liquid collecting device for a lees yard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection assembly (5) includes a base (51) arranged at intervals below the box body (1). On the top surface of the base (51), there are a number of installation grooves. In each installation groove, there is a temporary storage cylinder (53). At both ends of the installation groove, there are also brackets (55) respectively. The top of the bracket (55) extends towards the center of the base (51) and is provided with an injection head (56). The top end of the temporary storage cylinder (53) is correspondingly provided with a sealing cover (54). The injection head (56) is inserted into the sealing cover (54) and the injection head (56) is in communication with the temporary storage cylinder (53).
5. The distillers' grains yard effluent collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, At the center of the sealing cover (54), there is a through hole (57). Inside the through hole (57), there is a support ring. At the center of the outer side of the support ring, there is a support spring (58) arranged vertically. At the top end of the support spring (58), there is a rubber ball (59).
6. The lees liquid collecting device for a lees yard according to claim 5, wherein, The through hole (57) gradually increases in diameter from the outside to the inside. In the free state, the support spring (58) pushes the rubber ball (59) outward and completely blocks the through hole (57).
7. The distiller's grains yard waste liquid collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The injection head (56) is a cylindrical core rod, and the injection head (56) is directly inserted into the through hole (57) and squeezes the rubber ball (59) inward to force the support spring (58) to contract. The inside of the injection head (56) is hollow and there are infusion holes and drainage holes on the outer side wall.
8. The lees liquid collecting device for a lees yard according to claim 7, wherein, On the bracket (55), there is also an electric telescopic rod (52), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the injection head (56).