Mineral sorting device
By using a rotating cylinder, limit sleeve and extrusion plate structure in the mineral sorting device, the crushing knife is conveniently disassembled, which solves the problem of inconvenient maintenance of crushing knife in the existing device and improves maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421748158.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
When the existing mineral sorting device is damaged, it lacks a quick disassembly structure, which leads to inconvenience in repair.
A mineral sorting device is designed, adopting a rotating cylinder, limiting sleeve, extrusion plate and threaded column structure, so that the crushing knife and the installation frame can be detachably connected, and the crushing knife is easily disassembled by spring-pushing the limit block.
It realizes rapid disassembly and repair of the crushing knife, which facilitates the maintenance and use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral separation, and specifically relates to a mineral separation device. Background Art
[0002] The separation of minerals refers to separating useful minerals from gangue minerals after crushing and grinding the ore according to the physical and chemical properties of different minerals in the ore. There are certain drawbacks in the use of existing devices. For example, a multi-layer mineral separation device recorded in the patent No. CN218654785U belongs to the technical field of mineral separation. It includes a separation box body. A rotating crushing device is arranged at the top of the separation box body. A driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side surface of the separation box body. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. Crushing knives are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0003] The above device is provided with multiple crushing knives, which effectively improves the convenience of crushing the ore, helps people use it better, and improves the convenience of use. However, when the crushing knives are damaged, there is a lack of a quick disassembly structure, which is not convenient to quickly remove the damaged crushing knives. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mineral separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mineral separation device includes a machine body. A first screening frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body. A second screening frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body below the first screening frame. Three crushing components are rotatably connected inside the machine body. The crushing component includes a mounting disc, a mounting seat, a pressing disc and an outer cylinder. A mounting disc is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the side surface of the mounting disc. A limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. A threaded column is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating cylinder. A number of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve. A number of pressing discs are slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve. The outer cylinder is detachably connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat.
[0007] Furthermore: A maintenance door is rotatably connected to the front surface of the machine body. A slope plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body. An arc plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body.
[0008] Furthermore: A through groove is formed on the upper surface of the arc plate. A second crushing knife is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the arc plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a speed reducer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the body, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the speed reducer, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the installation seat, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the installation seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion disc, a spring is placed inside the sleeve, a push rod is movably connected inside the sleeve, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod, and the limiting block is inserted into the installation frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a first crushing knife is embedded in the outer surface of the outer cylinder, the first crushing knife is slidably connected to the installation frame, and the extrusion disc is threadedly connected to the threaded column.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] Three crushing components crush the minerals, and the crushed minerals fall onto the arc plate and then fall through the through groove onto the first screening frame. After being screened by the first screening frame, they fall onto the second screening frame, thus completing the classification and screening operation.
[0015] Under the push of the spring, the push rod squeezes the limiting block, causing the limiting block to push the first crushing knife into contact with the installation frame. At this time, manually slide the first crushing knife along the installation frame to separate the first crushing knife from the installation frame, and then the first crushing knife can be taken out. The other first crushing knives are assisted and limited by the limiting block, which is convenient for the later maintenance of the first crushing knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the body of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the split structure schematic diagram of the first crushing knife of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the extrusion disc of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 101. Maintenance door; 102. Slope rack board; 103. Arc board; 104. Through groove; 105. Second crushing knife; 2. First screening frame; 3. Second screening frame; 4. Reducer; 401. Stepper motor; 5. Crushing assembly; 6. Mounting disc; 601. Rotating cylinder; 602. Threaded column; 603. Limiting sleeve; 7. Mounting seat; 701. Mounting frame; 702. Fixing bolt; 8. Extrusion disc; 801. Sleeve; 802. Spring; 803. Extrusion rod; 804. Limiting block; 9. Outer cylinder; 901. First crushing knife. Detailed implementation mode
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a mineral sorting device includes a machine body 1. The inner surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a first screening frame 2. The inner surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a second screening frame 3 below the first screening frame 2. Three crushing assemblies 5 are rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. The crushing assembly 5 includes a mounting disc 6, a mounting seat 7, an extrusion disc 8 and an outer cylinder 9. The inner surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting disc 6. The side surface of the mounting disc 6 is embedded and rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder 601. The outer surface of the rotating cylinder 601 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 603. The inner surface of the rotating cylinder 601 is rotatably connected with a threaded column 602. The outer surface of the limiting sleeve 603 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting seats 7. A plurality of extrusion discs 8 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 603. The outer surface of the mounting seat 7 is detachably connected with an outer cylinder 9.
[0023] Specifically, when in use, minerals are put into the opening position above the machine body 1. The three crushing assemblies 5 crush the minerals. The crushed minerals fall onto the arc board 103 and fall into the first screening frame 2 through the through groove 104. After being screened by the first screening frame 2, they fall onto the second screening frame 3, thus completing the classification and screening operation.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the front surface of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a maintenance door 101. The inner surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a slope rack board 102. The inner surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with an arc board 103. The upper surface of the arc board 103 is provided with a through groove 104. The upper surface of the arc board 103 is fixedly connected with a second crushing knife 105.
[0026] In this embodiment, by opening the maintenance door 101, the crushing assembly 5 can be maintained from the front side of the device. The arc plate 103 is used to carry the pre-crushed minerals, and the second crushing knife 105 cooperates with the crushing assembly 5 to perform secondary crushing on the minerals.
[0027] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a speed reducer 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the machine body 1. A stepping motor 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the speed reducer 4. The output end of the stepping motor 401 is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reducer 4, and the output end of the speed reducer 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 601.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the stepping motor 401 is started, the stepping motor 401 cooperates with the speed reducer 4 to drive the rotating cylinder 601 to rotate. The rotating cylinder 601 drives the limit sleeve 603 to rotate, further driving the mounting seat 7, the extrusion disc 8, the outer cylinder 9, and the first crushing knife 901 to rotate, so as to crush the minerals by the first crushing knife 901 moving in a circular motion.
[0029] Embodiment Two
[0030] On the basis of Embodiment One, in order to make up for the problem that it is inconvenient to disassemble a single first crushing knife 901 in Embodiment One.
[0031] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a mounting frame 701 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting seat 7, and a fixing bolt 702 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat 7.
[0032] In this embodiment, the outer cylinder 9, the mounting seat 7, and the mounting disc 6 are fixedly connected by the fixing bolt 702.
[0033] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a sleeve 801 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion disc 8. A spring 802 is placed inside the sleeve 801. A push rod 803 is movably connected inside the sleeve 801. The end of the push rod 803 is fixedly connected to a limit block 804. The limit block 804 is inserted into the mounting frame 701. The first crushing knife 901 is embedded and connected to the outer surface of the outer cylinder 9. The first crushing knife 901 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 701. The extrusion disc 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 602.
[0034] In this embodiment, when disassembling the first crushing knife 901, an external tool is used to rotate the threaded column 602 inside the rotating cylinder 601 alone. At this time, under the push of the thread, the pressing disc 8 moves away from the mounting seat 7. At this time, under the push of the spring 802, the pressing rod 803 presses the limiting block 804, so that the limiting block 804 pushes the first crushing knife 901 into contact with the mounting frame 701. At this time, manually slide the first crushing knife 901 along the mounting frame 701 to separate the first crushing knife 901 from the mounting frame 701, and then the first crushing knife 901 can be taken out. The other first crushing knives 901 are assisted and limited by the limiting block 804, which is convenient for later maintenance of the first crushing knife 901.
[0035] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced by the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mineral separation device, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that, The inner surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a first screening frame (2). The inner surface of the body (1) below the first screening frame (2) is fixedly connected with a second screening frame (3). Three crushing components (5) are rotatably connected inside the body (1). The crushing component (5) includes a mounting disc (6), a mounting seat (7), a pressing disc (8) and an outer cylinder (9). The inner surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (6). The side surface of the mounting disc (6) is embedded and rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (601). The outer surface of the rotating cylinder (601) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (603). The inner surface of the rotating cylinder (601) is rotatably connected with a threaded column (602). The outer surface of the limiting sleeve (603) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting seats (7). A plurality of pressing discs (8) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (603). The outer surface of the mounting seat (7) is detachably connected with an outer cylinder (9).
2. The mineral separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the body (1) is rotatably connected with a maintenance door (101). The inner surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a sloping shelf board (102). The inner surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (103).
3. A mineral separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A through groove (104) is formed in the upper surface of the arc plate (103). A second crushing knife (105) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the arc plate (103).
4. A mineral separation device according to claim 1, wherein, A speed reducer (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the body (1). A stepping motor (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the speed reducer (4). The output end of the stepping motor (401) and the output end of the speed reducer (4) are fixedly connected. The output end of the speed reducer (4) and the rotating cylinder (601) are fixedly connected.
5. A mineral separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting frame (701) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting seat (7). A fixing bolt (702) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat (7).
6. The mineral separation device according to claim 5, wherein, A sleeve (801) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressing disc (8). A spring (802) is placed inside the sleeve (801). A pressing rod (803) is movably connected inside the sleeve (801). The end of the pressing rod (803) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (804). The limiting block (804) is inserted into the mounting frame (701).
7. A mineral separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A first crushing knife (901) is embedded in the outer surface of the outer cylinder (9). The first crushing knife (901) is slidably connected with the mounting frame (701). The pressing disc (8) is threadedly connected with the threaded column (602).