Color sorter
By introducing adjustment components and fixing components into the color sorting machine, the problem that existing color sorting machines need to fix the bags one by one is solved, and the automatic fixation and efficient feeding of multiple bags is realized, which improves the working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422151844.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing color sorting machines need to fix bags one by one for feeding, resulting in low operating efficiency and average practicality.
Adjustment components and fixing components are adopted, including fixing frames, movable grooves, limiting grooves, clamping plates and compression frames. The sliding limit plates and rotating movable screws are used to achieve multiple fixings of the bag. Combined with the DC motor to drive lifting and lowering adjustment, the bag is automatically fixed and released.
It realizes the simultaneous fixation and automatic feeding of multiple bags, which improves overall operating efficiency and improves practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color sorters, in particular to a color sorter. Background Art
[0002] A grain color sorter is a device specifically designed for the grain processing industry. It utilizes photoelectric principles to capture images of the material using a high-speed CCD camera. This image is then compared and analyzed with a pre-set standard image to identify and remove any off-color particles. This equipment is widely used in the processing of grains such as rice, wheat, corn, and beans to remove unqualified particles such as black specks, mold, and impurities, thereby improving the purity and quality of the grain.
[0003] The existing color sorters also have the following problems. The existing devices generally fix the bag on the discharge port to receive the material. The patent application with reference to publication number CN214683002U discloses a color sorter for grain selection, which includes a color sorter body, a discharge pipe fixedly provided at the discharge end of the color sorter body, a splice for opening the bag mouth hinged on the discharge pipe, and the splice includes a connecting portion and a splice portion respectively located on both sides of the hinge axis. A limiting ring is provided on the discharge pipe, and a spring is fixed on the limiting ring. The end of the spring facing away from the limiting ring is fixed to the discharge pipe, and the connecting portion is located between the discharge pipe and the limiting ring. When the spring is in its original length, the connecting portion rests on the discharge pipe, causing the splice to be in an open state. This application has the effect of opening the bag mouth, making it easier for staff to receive the material.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned device uses a support plate to open the bag opening for fixing, while the existing device requires fixing the bags one by one on the discharge opening for receiving the materials, which is inconvenient, reduces the overall working efficiency, and has general practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a color sorter, which solves the problem that the existing color sorter needs to fix bags one by one on the discharge port to receive materials, which is inconvenient, reduces the overall operating efficiency and has general practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a color sorter, including a fixed frame, the top surface of which is fixedly mounted with a color sorter body, and an interior of the fixed frame is provided with a collecting assembly for fixing bags to facilitate material collection, the collecting assembly comprising:
[0007] An adjustment assembly is provided inside the fixing frame for driving the bag to be raised and lowered. The adjustment assembly includes a fixing frame movably mounted inside the fixing frame. The front and rear ends of the fixing frame are provided with movable grooves. A plurality of movable blocks are slidably mounted inside the movable grooves.
[0008] A fixing component is arranged inside a fixing frame for positioning a bag. The fixing component includes a cross plate fixedly installed on opposite sides of a number of movable blocks. A limiting groove is formed inside the cross plate. A number of limiting plates are movably installed inside the limiting groove. Side plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the number of limiting plates. Clamping plates are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of opposite sides of the side plates. A pressing component is arranged on the top surface of the cross plate for fixing the position of the bag.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing component includes a mounting frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross plate. A pressing frame is movably installed on the outer side of the mounting frame. A movable screw rod is movably installed on the top surface of the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, both the left and right sides of the limiting groove penetrate through the inside of the cross plate and extend to the outside of the cross plate. Both the left and right sides of the number of limiting plates movably penetrate through the inside of the limiting groove and are fixedly installed on one side of the side plates. The clamping plates are located above the cross plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of the movable screw rod threadedly penetrates through the inside of the pressing frame and extends to the top surface of the pressing frame.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting component further includes groove plates fixedly installed at the left and right ends inside the fixing frame. Sliders are slidably installed inside the groove plates. An adjusting screw rod is movably installed inside the groove plates. A DC motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the groove plates. A movable plate is movably installed inside the movable groove. Fixing screw rods are threadedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the fixing frame.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the fixing screw rod threadedly penetrates through the outside of the fixing frame and is movably installed on one side of the movable plate. The opposite sides of the sliders are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixing frame. The top end of the adjusting screw rod threadedly penetrates through the bottom surface of the slider and is movably installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the groove plate. The bottom end of the adjusting screw rod movably penetrates through the inside of the groove plate and is fixedly installed on the output end of the DC motor.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a color sorter. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0016] (1). For this color sorter, the bag can be fixed by the arranged pressing frame and clamping plates. When in use, the user slides the limiting plate to adjust the position of the side plate through the limiting groove. Then the side plate will drive the clamping plate to move to a suitable position. Then the bag opening is opened and the bag opening is hooked by the clamping plate. Then the movable screw rod is rotated to drive the pressing frame to move downward to press on the bag opening to fix the bag, which is convenient to use. Multiple bags can be fixed at the same time, improving the overall operation efficiency and having good practicability.
[0017] (2) The color sorter can drive the fixed component to adjust the lifting through the set DC motor and slider. When in use, start the DC motor to drive the adjusting screw to rotate. Then, the adjusting screw will drive the fixed frame to rise through the slider to cover the bag at the discharge port of the color sorter body. Then, turn off the DC motor to fix the position of the bag and catch the materials screened by the color sorter body, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the cross-section of the collection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the cross-section of the fixed component of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 - fixed frame, 2 - collection component, 21 - adjustment component, 211 - groove plate, 212 - DC motor, 213 - fixed frame, 214 - movable groove, 215 - movable block, 216 - slider, 217 - adjusting screw, 218 - fixing screw, 219 - movable plate, 22 - fixed component, 221 - mounting frame, 222 - cross plate, 223 - limiting groove, 224 - fixed frame, 225 - clamping plate, 226 - limiting plate, 227 - side plate, 228 - movable screw, 3 - color sorter body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0025] The first embodiment: A color sorter includes a fixed frame 1. The color sorter body 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 1. A collection component 2 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1 for fixing a bag to facilitate receiving materials. The collection component 2 includes:
[0026] The adjusting assembly 21 is arranged inside the fixing frame 1 and is used to drive the bag to perform lifting adjustment. The adjusting assembly 21 includes a fixing frame 213 movably installed inside the fixing frame 1. At the front and rear ends inside the fixing frame 213, movable slots 214 are opened. A number of movable blocks 215 are slidably installed inside the movable slots 214;
[0027] The fixing assembly 22 is arranged inside the fixing frame 213 and is used to position the bag. The fixing assembly 22 includes a cross plate 222 fixedly installed on the opposite sides of a number of movable blocks 215. A limiting slot 223 is opened inside the cross plate 222. A number of limiting plates 226 are movably installed inside the limiting slot 223. On the left and right sides of the number of limiting plates 226, side plates 227 are fixedly installed. On the top surfaces of the opposite sides of the side plates 227, clamping plates 225 are fixedly installed. On the top surface of the cross plate 222, a pressing assembly is provided to fix the position of the bag. The pressing assembly includes a mounting frame 221 fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross plate 222. A pressing frame 224 is movably installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 221. A movable screw 228 is movably installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 221. The left and right sides of the limiting slot 223 penetrate through the inside of the cross plate 222 and extend to the outside of the cross plate 222. The left and right sides of the number of limiting plates 226 movably penetrate through the inside of the limiting slot 223 and are fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 227. The clamping plate 225 is located above the cross plate 222. The bag mouth can be fixed by the clamping plate 225 to open the bag mouth. The top end of the movable screw 228 threadedly penetrates through the inside of the pressing frame 224 and extends to the top surface of the pressing frame 224. By rotating the movable screw 228, the pressing frame 224 can be driven to press down to press the bag mouth to fix the bag.
[0028] The bag can be fixed by the provided pressing frame 224 and clamping plate 225. During use, the user slides the limiting plate 226 to adjust the position of the side plate 227 through the limiting slot 223. Then, the side plate 227 will drive the clamping plate 225 to move to a suitable position. Then, the bag mouth is opened and the bag mouth is hung by the clamping plate 225. Then, the movable screw 228 is rotated to drive the pressing frame 224 to move down to press on the bag mouth to fix the bag. It is convenient to use, can fix multiple bags at the same time, improves the overall operation efficiency, and has good practicability.
[0029] The second implementation mode, the main difference from the first implementation mode is that: the adjusting component 21 further includes groove plates 211 fixedly installed at the left and right ends inside the fixing frame 1. A slider 216 is slidably installed inside the groove plate 211. An adjusting screw 217 is movably installed inside the groove plate 211. A DC motor 212 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the groove plate 211. A movable plate 219 is movably installed inside the movable groove 214. Fixing screws 218 are threadedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the fixing frame 213. One end of the fixing screw 218 threadedly penetrates the outside of the fixing frame 213 and is movably installed on one side of the movable plate 219. Rotating the fixing screw 218 can drive the movable plate 219 to move and fix the position of the fixing component 22 through a number of movable blocks 215. Opposite sides of the slider 216 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixing frame 213. The top end of the adjusting screw 217 threadedly penetrates the bottom surface of the slider 216 and is movably installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the groove plate 211. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 217 movably penetrates the inside of the groove plate 211 and is fixedly installed on the output end of the DC motor 212. Starting the DC motor 212 can drive the adjusting screw 217 to rotate and drive the fixing frame 213 to lift through the slider 216.
[0030] By setting the DC motor 212 and the slider 216, the fixing component 22 can be driven to perform lifting adjustment. When in use, start the DC motor 212 to drive the adjusting screw 217 to rotate. Then the adjusting screw 217 will drive the fixing frame 213 to rise through the slider 216 to cover the bag on the material outlet of the color sorter body 3. Then turn off the DC motor 212 to fix the position of the bag and catch the materials screened by the color sorter body 3, which is convenient to use.
[0031] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.
[0032] In use, the operator adjusts the spacing of the cross plate 222 according to the types of raw materials screened at each discharge port of the color sorter body 3. Then, the operator rotates the fixing screw 218 to drive the movable plate 219 to move and abut against the movable block 215 to fix the position of the cross plate 222. Then, the operator slides the limit plate 226 to adjust the position of the side plate 227 through the limit groove 223. Next, the side plate 227 drives the clamping plate 225 to move to a suitable position. Then, the operator opens the bag mouth and hangs the bag mouth on the clamping plate 225. Then, the operator rotates the movable screw 228 to drive the pressing frame 224 to move downward to press on the bag mouth to fix the bag. The operator starts the DC motor 212 to drive the adjusting screw 217 to rotate. Then, the adjusting screw 217 drives the fixing frame 213 to rise through the slider 216 to cover the bag on the discharge port of the color sorter body 3. Then, the operator turns off the DC motor 212 to fix the position of the bag and catch the materials screened by the color sorter body 3. After the screening is completed, the operator starts the slider 216 to drive the adjusting screw 217 to rotate in the reverse direction to lower the fixing frame 213. When it descends to a suitable position, the operator turns off the DC motor 212. Then, the operator rotates the movable screw 228 to make the pressing frame 224 leave the bag mouth, and then the bag can be removed.
[0033] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including" - "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process - method - article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process - method - article or device.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A color sorter, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly installed with a color sorter body (3). A collection component (2) is arranged inside the fixing frame (1) for fixing a bag to facilitate material receiving. The collection component (2) includes: An adjustment component (21) is arranged inside the fixing frame (1) for driving the bag to perform lifting adjustment. The adjustment component (21) includes a fixing frame (213) movably installed inside the fixing frame (1). Activity slots (214) are opened at both the front and rear ends inside the fixing frame (213). A number of activity blocks (215) are slidably installed inside the activity slots (214); A fixing component (22) is arranged inside the fixing frame (213) for positioning the bag. The fixing component (22) includes a cross plate (222) fixedly installed on the opposite sides of a number of activity blocks (215). A limiting slot (223) is opened inside the cross plate (222). A number of limiting plates (226) are movably installed inside the limiting slot (223). Side plates (227) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of a number of the limiting plates (226). Clamping plates (225) are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the opposite sides of the side plates (227). A pressing component is arranged on the top surface of the cross plate (222) for fixing the position of the bag.
2. The color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing component includes an installation frame (221) fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross plate (222). A pressing frame (224) is movably installed on the outer side of the installation frame (221). An activity screw rod (228) is movably installed on the top surface of the installation frame (221).
3. The color sorter according to claim 1, wherein: Both the left and right sides of the limiting slot (223) penetrate through the inside of the cross plate (222) and extend to the outer side of the cross plate (222). Both the left and right sides of a number of the limiting plates (226) movably penetrate through the inside of the limiting slot (223) and are fixedly installed on one side of the side plates (227). The clamping plate (225) is located above the cross plate (222).
4. The color sorter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the activity screw rod (228) threadedly penetrates through the inside of the pressing frame (224) and extends to the top surface of the pressing frame (224).
5. A color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (21) further includes slot plates (211) fixedly installed on both the left and right ends inside the fixing frame (1). Sliders (216) are slidably installed inside the slot plates (211). An adjustment screw rod (217) is movably installed inside the slot plates (211). A DC motor (212) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slot plates (211). An activity plate (219) is movably installed inside the activity slots (214). Fixing screw rods (218) are threadedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the fixing frame (213).
6. The color sorter according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixed screw rod (218) threadedly penetrates through the outside of the fixed frame (213) and is movably installed on one side of the movable plate (219). Opposite sides of the slider (216) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame (213). The top end of the adjusting screw rod (217) threadedly penetrates through the bottom surface of the slider (216) and is movably installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the groove plate (211). The bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (217) movably penetrates through the inside of the groove plate (211) and is fixedly installed on the output end of the DC motor (212).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Color sorter for careful selection of coarse cereals
CN214683002U