Handheld gun type pneumatic drill punching tool

By designing tooling that includes guide components and card assembly, the problems of perpendicularity and hole position accuracy of handheld gun-type air drilling are solved, achieving higher hole accuracy and flexibility.

CN223160099UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29HEBEI CHANGAN AUTOMOBILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421468982.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, due to differences in worker skills, the verticality and hole position accuracy of handheld gun-type air drilling are insufficient when drilling holes, especially when drilling holes in thick sheets.

Method used

A tooling including a base, a guide assembly and a card assembly is designed. The guide assembly consists of a guide post, a guide sleeve and an elastic member. The card assembly is used to install a handheld gun-type air drill and can be moved axially along the guide post. The guide sleeve presses the elastic member for drilling to ensure verticality.

Benefits of technology

The verticality and hole position accuracy of handheld gun-type air drilling hole drilling are improved, the deviation caused by artificial skills differences is eliminated, and the flexibility of hole drilling is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, and particularly relates to a handheld gun type pneumatic drill punching tool which comprises a base. The guide assembly comprises a guide column, a guide sleeve and an elastic piece, the guide column is vertically arranged on the base, the guide column is sleeved with the guide sleeve, and the guide column is sleeved with the elastic piece which is located between the bottom end of the guide sleeve and the base; and the clamping assembly is provided with a clamping position used for installing the handheld gun type pneumatic drill, and the clamping assembly is arranged at the top end of the guide sleeve and can reciprocate along with the guide sleeve in the axial direction of the guide column. The drilling perpendicularity of the handheld gun type pneumatic drill is guaranteed, the hole position degree during thick plate drilling is guaranteed, the defect that the drilling perpendicularity is poor due to manual skill differences is overcome, and the drilling flexibility of the handheld gun type pneumatic drill is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to a handheld gun-type air drill drilling tool. Background Art

[0002] There are many ways to punch holes in car bodies. With the improvement of automation level, some small passenger cars use die punching, but for some models with scattered orders, manual punching is still needed to ensure that the punching accuracy meets the requirements.

[0003] At present, when using a handheld gun-type air drill to drill holes in thick plates, most workers use the handheld gun-type air drill directly to drill holes. Due to differences in workers' skills, the verticality of the holes drilled is poor and the accuracy of the hole position is poor. Therefore, it is urgent to design tooling to ensure the verticality of the handheld gun-type air drill while maintaining the flexibility of the handheld gun-type air drill. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a handheld gun-type air drill drilling tool, which is used to solve the technical problem in the existing technology that the verticality deviation of handheld gun-type air drill drilling is large due to differences in manual skills, which in turn leads to hole position deviation defects when drilling thick plates.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A handheld gun-type air drill punching tool, comprising:

[0007] base;

[0008] a guide assembly, comprising a guide post, a guide sleeve, and an elastic member, wherein the guide post is vertically arranged on the base, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide post, and the elastic member is sleeved on the guide post and located between the bottom end of the guide sleeve and the base; and

[0009] The clamping assembly has a clamping position for installing a handheld gun-type air drill. The clamping assembly is arranged at the top end of the guide sleeve and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide column along with the guide sleeve.

[0010] Optionally, the base includes at least a main body portion, a clearance gap is formed on the main body portion, and the clearance gap corresponds to the clamping position.

[0011] Optionally, the clearance gap is a rectangular structure.

[0012] Optionally, a group of opposite sides of the main body are upwardly provided with flange portions, and the flange portions transition to the main body in a circular arc.

[0013] Optionally, the base is an integral flat structure.

[0014] Optionally, it further includes a fixing member disposed on the base, and the bottom end of the guide post passes through the fixing member.

[0015] Optionally, the bottom end of the guide sleeve has a limiting portion protruding from the circumferential side wall of the guide sleeve, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the limiting portion and the fixing member.

[0016] Optionally, it further includes a limiting member and a fastening member. The top end of the guide post is radially provided with the fastening member, and the limiting member is locked between the clamping assembly and the fastening member.

[0017] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a clamp and a connecting member connected to the clamp. The clamp is connected to the guide sleeve through the connecting member. The clamp includes a clamping ring forming the clamping position and a locking member for locking the clamping ring.

[0018] Optionally, the first end of the connecting member is adapted to the circumferential arc surface of the clamp, and the second end of the connecting member is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the guide post, so that the guide post extends out from the mounting hole.

[0019] As described above, the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] By using the tooling, the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill can be conveniently clamped onto the clamping position of the clamping assembly, which is beneficial for the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill to press the elastic member through the guide sleeve during punching, ensuring the perpendicularity of the punching of the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill, ensuring the hole position accuracy during punching of thick plate materials, eliminating the defect of poor punching perpendicularity caused by artificial skill differences, and improving the flexibility of punching of the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Description of the Reference Numerals

[0023] 1 - Base; 11 - Main body part; 12 - Relief notch; 13 - Flanging part;

[0024] 2 - Guide post; 21 - Flat part;

[0025] 3 - Guide sleeve; 31 - Limiting part;

[0026] 4 - Elastic member;

[0027] 5 - Clamping assembly; 51 - Clamp; 511 - Clamping ring; 512 - Locking member; 52 - Connecting member;

[0028] 6 - Fixing member; 7 - Limiting member; 8 - Fastening member. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. The present utility model can also be implemented or applied through different specific implementation manners. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment only schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present utility model. Therefore, only the components related to the present utility model are shown in the illustrations, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape, and size of the components in actual implementation. The forms, quantities, and proportions of the components in actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout form of the components may also be more complex. It should be known that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have technical substantive significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear narration, rather than used to limit the implementation scope of the present utility model. The change or adjustment of their relative relationships, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope that the present utility model can implement.

[0031] In order to be able to describe the present utility model in detail, the following specifically describes the handheld gun - type pneumatic drill punching tooling of the present utility model:

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present utility model provides a handheld gun - type pneumatic drill punching tooling, including: a base 1, a guiding assembly, and a clamping assembly 5. Among them, the guiding assembly includes a guide post 2, a guide sleeve 3, and an elastic member 4. The guide post 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1. The guide sleeve 3 is sleeved on the guide post 2. The elastic member 4 is sleeved on the guide post 2 and is located between the bottom end of the guide sleeve 3 and the base 1. The clamping assembly 5 has a clamping position for installing a handheld gun - type pneumatic drill. The clamping assembly 5 is arranged at the top end of the guide sleeve 3 and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide post 2 together with the guide sleeve 3.

[0033] Specifically, the base 1 is used to carry the guiding component and the clamping component 5, and is placed on the surface of the component to be drilled before the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill performs drilling; the guide post 2 is perpendicular to the base 1 and can be specifically arranged on the base 1 by welding to ensure that the drilling is carried out along the direction of the guide post 2, that is, perpendicular to the component to be drilled; the clamping component 5 is connected to the guide sleeve 3, which facilitates the clamping component 5 to move axially along the guide post 2 together with the guide sleeve 3 to compress the elastic member 4 or reset under the action of the elastic member 4; the clamping component 5 can be welded to the guide sleeve 3 and is used to clamp the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill.

[0034] During use, before drilling, the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill is installed on the clamping position of the clamping component 5 and fastened, and the base 1 is placed on the surface of the component to be drilled. When drilling, the guide sleeve 3 is pressed by the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill, and then the elastic member 4 is pressed to perform drilling. After the drilling is completed, under the elastic force of the elastic member 4, the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill can automatically lift and reset, leaving the drilling surface of the component, and the drilling operation is completed. By using this tooling, the perpendicularity of the drilling of the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill is ensured, the hole position accuracy during the drilling of thick plate materials is ensured, the defect of poor drilling perpendicularity caused by artificial skill differences is eliminated, and the flexibility of the drilling of the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill is improved.

[0035] In some embodiments, the base 1 is an integral flat plate structure, at least including a main body portion 11, and a relief notch 12 is formed on the main body portion 11, and the relief notch 12 corresponds to the clamping position. Specifically, the flat plate structure of the base 1 is conducive to ensuring that it can be stably placed on the surface of the component to be drilled and ensuring the stability of the drilling process. The relief notch 12 is used for the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill to make a relief when drilling, which is conducive to its ability to drill the component from the relief notch 12.

[0036] Exemplarily, the relief notch 12 has a rectangular structure. In this embodiment, the relief notch 12 has a rectangular structure, which is convenient for processing, and the rectangular relief notch 12 can have a rounded chamfer; in other embodiments, the relief notch 12 can have other shapes, such as circular, oval, etc., as long as it is convenient for the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill to drill from the relief notch 12, and the specific is not limited.

[0037] In the above embodiment, a flanging portion 13 is provided upward on a pair of opposite sides of the main body portion 11, and the flanging portion 13 is in arc transition with the main body portion 11. Among them, the setting of the flanging portion 13 is conducive to improving the stability of the base 1, and at the same time, ensuring the smoothness of its edge, which is conducive to the operator to take it.

[0038] In some embodiments, the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling further includes a fixing member 6, which is disposed on the base 1, and the bottom end of the guide post 2 passes through the fixing member 6. Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixing member 6 is welded to the base 1. The fixing member 6 can be a nut, and the bottom end of the guide post 2 passes through the nut. The setting of the fixing member 6 can better limit the elastic member 4.

[0039] In the above embodiment, the bottom end of the guide sleeve 3 has a limiting portion 31 protruding from the circumferential side wall of the guide sleeve 3, and the two ends of the elastic member 4 are respectively connected to the limiting portion 31 and the fixing member 6. Specifically, the limiting portion 31 is used for axially limiting the top end of the elastic member 4, and the fixing member 6 is used for axially limiting the bottom end of the elastic member 4. In this way, it can be ensured that both ends of the elastic member 4 are reliably limited. The limiting portion 31 can be an annular structure protruding from the circumferential side wall of the guide sleeve 3, or the limiting portion 31 can be at least two protruding structures symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the guide sleeve 3, and the outer peripheral dimension of the limiting portion 31 needs to be at least larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the elastic member 4, and the outer peripheral dimension of the fixing member 6 also needs to be at least larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the elastic member 4. And, the two ends of the elastic member 4 are respectively welded to the limiting portion 31 and the fixing member 6, and the fixing member 6 is welded to the base 1, thereby preventing the circumferential rotation of the guide sleeve 3, and further preventing the clamping assembly 5 from rotating around the guide post 2 in the horizontal plane.

[0040] It should be noted that the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling further includes a limiting member 7 and a fastening member 8. The top end of the guide post 2 is radially provided with the fastening member 8, and the limiting member 7 is locked between the clamping assembly 5 and the fastening member 8. Among them, by using the cooperation of the limiting member 7 and the fastening member 8, the clamping assembly 5 can be axially limited to prevent the clamping assembly 5 from disengaging from the guide post 2 when moving axially along the guide post 2.

[0041] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 5 includes a clamp 51 and a connecting member 52 connected to the clamp 51. The clamp 51 is connected to the guide sleeve 3 through the connecting member 52. The clamp 51 includes a clamping ring 511 forming the clamping position and a locking member 512 for locking the clamping ring 511. Specifically, the two ends of the connecting member 52 are respectively connected to the clamp 51 and the guide sleeve 3. The clamping ring 511 of the clamp 51 is used to form a clamping position for installing the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill. By tightening the locking member 512, the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill can be clamped. When punching, operate the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill to press down, drive the guide sleeve 3 to press down through the clamping assembly 5, and then compress the elastic member 4. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill approaches the punching surface of the component for punching; after punching, under the elastic force of the elastic member 4, the handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill automatically lifts and resets, leaving the punching surface of the component to complete the punching.

[0042] It can be understood that the first end of the connecting member 52 is adapted to the circumferential arc surface of the clamp 51, and the second end of the connecting member 52 is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the guide post 2 so that the guide post 2 extends out of the mounting hole. Among them, the adaptation of the first end of the connecting member 52 to the circumferential arc surface of the clamp 51 enables better welding with the clamp 51; the provision of the mounting hole at the second end of the connecting member 52 facilitates sleeving on the guide post 2 and welding with the top end of the guide sleeve 3; and, a flat surface portion 21 is provided on the side wall of the guide post 2, and the shape of the mounting hole of the connecting member 52 is adapted to the flat surface portion 21, thereby ensuring the positioning and installation between the connecting member 52 and the guide post 2.

[0043] In summary, the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling provided by the present utility model can conveniently clamp the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill onto the clamping position of the clamping assembly 5, which is conducive to the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill pressing the elastic member 4 through the guide sleeve 3 during punching, ensuring the perpendicularity of the punching of the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill, ensuring the hole position accuracy during punching of thick sheet materials, eliminating the defect of poor punching perpendicularity caused by differences in manual skills, and improving the flexibility of punching with the hand-held gun-shaped pneumatic drill.

[0044] The above embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling, characterized in that include: base; a guide assembly, comprising a guide post, a guide sleeve, and an elastic member, wherein the guide post is vertically arranged on the base, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide post, and the elastic member is sleeved on the guide post and located between the bottom end of the guide sleeve and the base; and A clamping assembly having a clamping position for installing a handheld gun-type air drill, the clamping assembly is arranged at the top end of the guide sleeve and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide column together with the guide sleeve; the clamping assembly includes a clamp and a connecting piece connected to the clamp, the clamp is connected to the guide sleeve through the connecting piece, and the clamp includes a clamping ring forming the clamping position and a locking piece for locking the clamping ring.

2. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill hole punching tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base at least includes a main body portion, a clearance gap is formed on the main body portion, and the clearance gap corresponds to the clamping position.

3. The hand-held gun-shaped air drill punching tooling according to claim 2, wherein The relief gap is in a rectangular structure.

4. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill hole punching tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that, A set of opposite sides of the main body are upwardly provided with flanged portions, and the flanged portions transition into an arc shape with the main body.

5. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that The base is an integrated flat plate structure.

6. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill hole punching tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing piece, which is arranged on the base, and the bottom end of the guide column is passed through the fixing piece.

7. The handheld gun-shaped air drill punching tooling according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the guide sleeve is provided with a limiting portion protruding from the peripheral side wall of the guide sleeve, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the limiting portion and the fixing member.

8. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting piece and a fastener. The fastener is radially penetrated through the top end of the guide column, and the limiting piece is locked between the clamping assembly and the fastener.

9. The handheld gun-shaped pneumatic drill punching tooling according to claim 1, wherein The first end of the connecting piece is adapted to the circumferential arc surface of the clamp, and the second end of the connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the guide post, so that the guide post extends from the mounting hole.