Automatic tin dispensing machine

By designing an automatic tin dot machine, three sets of tin dot machine body and electric guide rails are used to achieve synchronous spraying of solder of three sets of electronic components, solving the problem of low efficiency and accuracy in the existing technology and improving the spraying efficiency and accuracy.

CN223160185UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29DONGGUAN ZHENGKANG ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422073152.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tin dot machines can only spray solder on one set of electronic components, resulting in low spray efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

An automatic tin dot machine is designed, equipped with three sets of tin dot machine bodies, and the three sets of electronic components are synchronously sprayed with solder through the coordination of electric guide rails and slides. Combined with the positioning and installation of components such as workbench, limit seats and positioning seats to ensure the accurate insertion and stability of the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

Improves the efficiency and accuracy of spraying solder of electronic components, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the spraying process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223160185U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tin dispensing machine which comprises a bottom plate, a connecting base is installed at the front end of the top of the bottom plate, a fixing frame is installed at the back end of the top of the bottom plate, a first electric guide rail is installed at the top of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is installed at the movable end of the first electric guide rail, and a second electric guide rail is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate. Two groups of sliding plates are mounted below the back surface of the second electric guide rail; one end of each sliding plate is slidably connected into a corresponding sliding groove formed above the front surface of the fixed frame; a mounting plate convenient to move up and down is mounted at the output end of the second electric guide rail, a mounting base is mounted at one end of the front face of the mounting plate, three sets of tin dispensing machine bodies used for spraying soldering tin are arranged on one side of the mounting base, and discharging ends are mounted at the bottoms of the three sets of tin dispensing machine bodies. According to the tin soldering machine, three groups of tin soldering machine bodies are arranged, so that tin soldering can be conveniently sprayed on three groups of electronic components, and the tin soldering spraying efficiency of the electronic components is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tin - dotting machines, and specifically relates to an automatic tin - dotting machine. Background Technique

[0002] A tin - dotting machine is a device specifically used in the electronic assembly industry, mainly used for precisely coating solder on a circuit board (PCB) or other electronic components. This machine can be operated manually or be automated, and the latter is usually called an automatic tin - dotting machine. The main function of the tin - dotting machine is to coat an appropriate amount of solder on the pads of the circuit board to facilitate subsequent component installation and soldering.

[0003] However, when the existing tin - dotting machine sprays solder on electronic components, it can usually only spray solder on a group of electronic components, thus reducing the efficiency of spraying solder on the electronic components, and also reducing the accuracy of spraying solder on the electronic components. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic tin - dotting machine. By setting three groups of tin - dotting machine bodies, it is convenient to spray solder on three groups of electronic components, so as to improve the efficiency of spraying solder on the electronic components; to solve the problems raised in the above - mentioned background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic tin - dotting machine, including a bottom plate,

[0007] A connecting seat is installed at the front end of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixing frame is installed at the back end of the top of the bottom plate. A first electric guide rail is installed on the top of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is installed at the moving end of the first electric guide rail, a second electric guide rail is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate, and two groups of sliding plates are installed below the back of the second electric guide rail. One end of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the corresponding chute opened above the front of the fixing frame;

[0008] The output end of the second electric guide rail is installed with a mounting plate for moving up and down. A mounting seat is installed at one end of the front of the mounting plate. Three groups of tin - dotting machine bodies for spraying solder are arranged on one side of the mounting seat. The bottom of the three groups of tin - dotting machine bodies is installed with a discharging end. A spray pipe for solder spraying is movably installed on one side of the discharging end, and two groups of spray pipes are arranged at one end of each discharging end;

[0009] A support seat is installed below the center of the front of the mounting plate, and guide holes corresponding to the same number as the spray pipes are opened inside the support seat;

[0010] Above the connection base is provided a workbench, and at one end of the top of the workbench is installed a limit base. On the top surface of the limit base is opened a limit guiding groove corresponding to the spray pipe, and at one end of the limit base are provided three positioning seats for positioning and fixing electronic components.

[0011] Preferably, on one side of the fixing frame is installed a control base, and above the surface of the control base is installed a pressure gauge, at the center of the surface of the control base is installed a back suction valve, and below the surface of the control base is installed a pressure regulating valve.

[0012] Preferably, on the top of the control base is movably installed a connecting hose, and at one end of the connecting hose are installed several branch pipes.

[0013] Preferably, at one end of the branch pipe is movably installed at the discharge end on the tin soldering machine body.

[0014] Preferably, around the bottom of the workbench are fixedly installed support rods, and at the bottom of the support rods are installed fixing columns.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing column is clamped in a corresponding fixing groove opened on the top of the connection base, and the fixing column and the fixing groove are adapted to each other.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0017] By providing three tin soldering machine bodies in this utility model, it is convenient to spray tin solder on three electronic components, so as to improve the efficiency when spraying tin solder on the electronic components.

[0018] By setting components such as the workbench, the limit base, the limit guiding groove and the positioning seat to cooperate with each other in this utility model, it is convenient to play a role in positioning and installing the electronic components when spraying tin solder, so as to improve the accuracy of the electronic components when being sprayed with tin solder by the spray pipe; at the same time, by using components such as the limit base and the limit guiding groove to cooperate with each other, it is further convenient to improve the accuracy and stability of the spray pipe inserted into the electronic components for spraying tin solder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall right view structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tin soldering machine removing the workbench of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 101. Connecting seat; 2. Fixed groove; 201. Fixed column; 202. Support rod; 3. Workbench; 4. Limit seat; 401. Limit guiding groove; 5. Positioning seat; 6. Fixed frame; 7. First electric guide rail; 701. Connecting plate; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Slide plate; 10. Second electric guide rail; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Spot welding machine body; 14. Discharge end; 15. Spray pipe; 16. Support seat; 17. Control seat; 18. Pressure gauge; 19. Back suction valve; 20. Pressure regulating valve; 21. Connecting hose. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0026] An automatic spot welding machine includes a bottom plate 1,

[0027] A connecting seat 101 is installed at the front end of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a fixed frame 6 is installed at the back end of the top of the bottom plate 1. A first electric guide rail 7 is installed at the top of the fixed frame 6. A connecting plate 701 is installed at the moving end of the first electric guide rail 7. A second electric guide rail 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 701. Two groups of slide plates 9 are installed below the back of the second electric guide rail 10. One end of the slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding sliding groove 8 opened above the front of the fixed frame 6;

[0028] The output end of the second electric guide rail 10 is installed with a mounting plate 11 that is convenient for moving up and down. One end of the front of the mounting plate 11 is installed with a mounting seat 12. There are three groups of spot welding machine bodies 13 for spraying solder on one side of the mounting seat 12. The bottom of the three groups of spot welding machine bodies 13 is installed with a discharge end 14. A spray pipe 15 for solder spraying is movably installed on one side of the discharge end 14, and two spray pipes 15 are provided at one end of each discharge end 14;

[0029] By setting the above three groups of spot welding machine bodies 13, the present invention is convenient for spraying solder on the three groups of electronic components, so as to improve the efficiency of spraying solder on the electronic components.

[0030] By starting the second electric guide rail 10, the output end thereof drives the three groups of soldering machine bodies 13 arranged on the mounting plate 11 to adjust the height, so that after the spray pipe 15 for spraying solder on the soldering machine body 13 is adjusted to a position suitable for spraying solder on the electronic component, the work is stopped. Then, by starting the first electric guide rail 7, the output end thereof drives the connecting plate 701 to move back and forth, so that the connecting plate 701 indirectly drives the soldering machine body 13 to move back and forth, thereby making the spray pipe 15 penetrate into and away from the electronic component. After penetrating into the electronic component, the soldering machine body 13 is started to make the spray pipe 15 thereon spray solder. While spraying solder, at this time, the first electric guide rail 7 drives the spray pipe 15 away from the electronic component, thereby realizing automatic spraying of solder on the electronic component.

[0031] A support seat 16 is installed below the center of the front surface of the mounting plate 11, and guide holes corresponding to the same number as the spray pipes 15 are provided inside the support seat 16; by providing the support seat 16 and the guide holes, it is convenient to support and fix the spray pipes 15.

[0032] Above the connecting seat 101 is provided a workbench 3, and a limiting seat 4 is installed at one end of the top of the workbench 3. A limiting guide groove 401 corresponding to the spray pipe 15 is provided on the top surface of the limiting seat 4. At one end of the limiting seat 4 are provided three groups of positioning seats 5 for positioning and fixing the electronic component. Four surrounding sides of the bottom of the workbench 3 are fixedly installed with support rods 202, and a fixing column 201 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 202. The fixing column 201 is clamped in a corresponding fixing groove 2 provided on the top of the connecting seat 101, and the fixing column 201 and the fixing groove 2 are adapted to each other.

[0033] In this utility model, by using components such as the workbench 3, the limiting seat 4, the limiting guide groove 401 and the positioning seat 5 in cooperation, it is convenient to position and install the electronic component during spraying solder, so as to improve the accuracy of the electronic component when being sprayed with solder by the spray pipe 15; at the same time, by using components such as the limiting seat 4 and the limiting guide groove 401 in cooperation, it is convenient to improve the accuracy and stability of the spray pipe 15 inserted into the electronic component for spraying solder.

[0034] By hand, take the workbench 3, and move the fixing column 201 on its bottom upward out of the fixing groove 2 provided on the connecting seat 101, so that the workbench 3 can be disassembled from the connecting seat 101 for cleaning and replacement.

[0035] One side of the fixing frame 6 is provided with a control seat 17, and a pressure gauge 18 is installed above the surface of the control seat 17. The pressure gauge 18 is used to display the air pressure value in the pneumatic system. It is usually connected to the pipeline between the air source and the discharge end 14 so that the operator can monitor the air pressure in real time, ensure that the air pressure is within an appropriate range, and thus ensure the normal operation of the spray nozzle 15 for spraying solder; a back suction valve 19 is installed at the center of the surface of the control seat 17. The back suction valve 19 is used to control the flow of solder. After the soldering operation is completed, the back suction valve 19 can be quickly closed to prevent the solder from flowing out continuously, thereby avoiding waste of solder.

[0036] A pressure regulating valve 20 is installed below the surface of the control seat 17. The pressure regulating valve 20 is used to regulate the air pressure in the pneumatic system. It allows the operator to adjust the air pressure according to needs to adapt to different soldering tasks. A connecting hose 21 is movably installed at the top of the control seat 17. One end of the connecting hose 21 is provided with a number of branch pipes, and one end of the branch pipe is movably installed with the discharge end 14 on the soldering machine body 13.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic soldering machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: On the front end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a connecting seat (101) is installed, and on the back end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a fixing frame (6) is installed. On the top of the fixing frame (6), a first electric guide rail (7) is installed. On the moving end of the first electric guide rail (7), a connecting plate (701) is installed. At one end of the connecting plate (701), a second electric guide rail (10) is fixedly installed. Below the back of the second electric guide rail (10), two groups of sliding plates (9) are installed. One end of the sliding plate (9) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (8) opened above the front of the fixing frame (6); At the output end of the second electric guide rail (10), a mounting plate (11) for facilitating vertical movement is installed. At one end of the front of the mounting plate (11), a mounting seat (12) is installed. On one side of the mounting seat (12), three soldering machines (13) for spraying solder are provided. At the bottom of the three soldering machines (13), a discharge end (14) is installed. On one side of the discharge end (14), a spray pipe (15) for solder spraying is movably installed, and at one end of each discharge end (14), two spray pipes (15) are provided; Below the center of the front of the mounting plate (11), a support seat (16) is installed, and in the support seat (16), guide holes corresponding to the same number as the spray pipes (15) are opened; Above the connecting seat (101), a workbench (3) is provided. At one end of the top of the workbench (3), a limiting seat (4) is installed. On the top surface of the limiting seat (4), a limiting guide groove (401) corresponding to the spray pipe (15) is opened. At one end of the limiting seat (4), three positioning seats (5) for positioning and fixing electronic components are provided.

2. The automatic soldering machine according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of the fixing frame (6), a control seat (17) is installed. Above the surface of the control seat (17), a pressure gauge (18) is installed. At the center of the surface of the control seat (17), a back suction valve (19) is installed. Below the surface of the control seat (17), a pressure regulating valve (20) is installed.

3. The automatic soldering tin machine according to claim 2, wherein: On the top of the control seat (17), a connecting hose (21) is movably installed, and one end of the connecting hose (21) is provided with a number of branch pipes.

4. The automatic soldering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the branch pipe is movably installed on the discharge end (14) on the soldering machine (13).

5. An automatic soldering tin machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Around the bottom of the workbench (3), support rods (202) are fixedly installed, and at the bottom of the support rods (202), fixing columns (201) are installed.

6. An automatic soldering tin machine according to claim 5, wherein: The fixing column (201) is clamped in the corresponding fixing groove (2) opened on the top of the connecting seat (101), and the fixing column (201) and the fixing groove (2) are adapted to each other.