Workpiece cover body press-in jig

By introducing a rotating workpiece table and a switch mechanism into the pressing fixture, the continuous processing of the workpiece is achieved, and the production efficiency and safety hazards caused by pressing into a single work station are solved, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223160423UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29DONGGUAN XINXINYUE PACKAGING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422109530.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing press-in fixtures usually use single-station press-in, and the workpiece is operated and discharged in the fixture, causing staff to wait, affecting production efficiency, and there is a safety hazard of inadequate press-in for workpieces.

Method used

The rotating workpiece table and the positioning mechanism are adopted to realize the alternating work of the two workstations, combined with the design of the protective baffle, prevent workpiece sputtering and improve production efficiency and safety.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of rotating workpiece table and replacing mechanism, continuous processing of workpieces is achieved, waiting time is shortened, production efficiency is improved, and workpiece ejection is avoided through protective baffles, improving operational safety.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a workpiece cover body press-in jig, and relates to the technical field of press-in jig equipment, the workpiece cover body press-in jig comprises a transposition mechanism which comprises a transposition disc and a transposition driving assembly, and the transposition driving assembly is used for driving the transposition disc to rotate on the surface of a workbench; the included angle between the two positioning jigs is 180 degrees; the press-in mechanism comprises a press-in driving assembly and a mounting frame; and one end of the protective baffle is fixed on the mounting frame, and the other end extends towards the transposition disc. According to the workpiece cover body press-in jig, the transposition mechanism bears the two sets of positioning jigs at the same time, when one set of positioning jigs achieve press-in operation at the press-in mechanism, the other set of positioning jigs can disassemble and clamp workpieces, the procedure waiting time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved. And the two positioning jigs can be separated by the protective baffle, so that the workpiece in press-in operation is prevented from being ejected to a worker, and the operation safety of the jigs is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of press-in fixture equipment, and particularly relates to a workpiece cover press-in fixture. Background Art

[0002] A press-in fixture is a special tool used to perform press-in operations on parts during the production process. It can improve the accuracy and efficiency of the press-in operation and ensure product quality. The press-in fixture can provide precise pressure and position control to ensure that the contacts of the connector are in close contact with the wire, avoiding connection problems caused by improper crimping. Compared with traditional manual welding or fastening methods, using a press-in fixture can reduce the time and cost of manual operations, and at the same time avoid errors and delays that may occur in manual operations, thereby improving production quality and efficiency.

[0003] CN201811060647.8 discloses a step-by-step press-in fixture for bent terminals, including an upper die base and a lower die base. Equal-height screws are fixed at the bottom of the upper die base, and a screw relief groove is provided on the lower die base; a sliding seat is fixed on the lower die base, the upper die base is located above one end of the sliding seat, a slider is slidably connected to the sliding seat, a connector mounting seat is fixed on the slider, and a locking structure is provided on one side of the slider close to the screw relief groove. The locking structure includes a locking seat, and a locking tongue is connected to one side of the locking seat close to the center of the sliding seat through a locking spring; a pressing block structure is fixed on one side of the upper die base away from the equal-height screws. The pressing block structure includes a connecting plate, and a plurality of longitudinally arranged press-in sheets are connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a transverse press-in protrusion is fixed at the bottom of each longitudinally arranged press-in sheet.

[0004] Existing press-in fixtures usually adopt single-station press-in. The workpiece completes the operation and is unloaded in the fixture, and the above operations are repeated. During the press-in process of the workpiece, the staff needs to wait, which affects the production efficiency. And there is a probability of sputtering when the workpiece is not properly installed during the press-in process, posing a safety hazard. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to at least solve the technical problem of "existing press-in fixtures usually adopt single-station press-in. The workpiece completes the operation and is unloaded in the fixture, and the above operations are repeated. During the press-in process of the workpiece, the staff needs to wait, which affects the production efficiency. And there is a probability of sputtering when the workpiece is not properly installed during the press-in process, posing a safety hazard" in the prior art. For this reason, the utility model provides a workpiece cover press-in fixture, which adopts a rotating workpiece table, can unload the workpiece that has completed the press-in while performing a new round of workpiece processing, improves the production efficiency, and a protective plate is provided between the two stations, effectively avoiding the sputtering of the workpiece during processing and being safer.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the workpiece cover press-in fixture includes a frame, and a workbench is arranged on the frame; including:

[0007] A commutation mechanism is arranged inside the frame. The commutation mechanism includes a commutation disc and a commutation driving assembly. The commutation driving assembly is arranged inside the frame. The output shaft of the commutation driving assembly extends to the workbench and is connected to the commutation disc. The commutation driving assembly is used to drive the commutation disc to rotate on the surface of the workbench.

[0008] Two groups of positioning jigs are respectively arranged on both sides of the commutation disc, and the included angle between the two positioning jigs is 180 degrees.

[0009] A pressing mechanism is arranged above the commutation disc, including a pressing driving assembly and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is arranged on the workbench. The pressing driving assembly is mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the pressing driving assembly extends and retracts towards the end face of the commutation disc for pressing the workpiece in the positioning jig.

[0010] A protective baffle has one end fixed to the mounting frame and the other end extending towards the commutation disc.

[0011] Wherein, every time the commutation disc rotates 180 degrees, the two positioning jigs are successively located directly below the pressing driving assembly.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a positioning pin is arranged on the output shaft of the commutation driving assembly, a positioning hole corresponding to the position is arranged in the middle of the commutation disc, and the commutation disc is installed by inserting the positioning hole into the positioning pin.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame includes two support columns and a cross beam plate. The two support columns are respectively located on both sides of the commutation disc, and both ends of the cross beam plate are connected to the tops of the two support columns.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the cross beam plate. The cylinder body of the pressing driving assembly is arranged on the cross beam plate, and the output shaft passes through the mounting hole and is connected to a pressing plate. The pressing driving assembly drives the pressing plate to approach the positioning jig.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pressing plate is provided with a pressing block and a positioning column, and a positioning blind hole is arranged at the position of the positioning jig corresponding to the positioning column.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the top end face of the positioning jig and the bottom end face of the protective baffle is 2 cm to 4 cm.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective baffle is located between the two positioning jigs, and the two sides of the protective baffle are respectively set as a blanking area and a pressing area.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the protective baffle is made of a transparent material.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the thickness of the protective baffle is 5 mm to 8 mm.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the protective baffle is detachably connected to the cross beam plate.

[0021] The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to some embodiments of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: The transposition mechanism simultaneously carries two groups of the positioning fixtures. When one group of the positioning fixtures performs a pressing operation at the pressing mechanism, the other group of the positioning fixtures can perform disassembly and clamping of the workpiece, shortening the process waiting time and improving production efficiency. And the protective baffle can separate the two positioning fixtures, preventing the workpiece under the pressing operation from being ejected to the staff, improving the safety of fixture operation.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the workpiece cover pressing fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a front view of the workpiece cover pressing fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a partial top view of the workpiece cover pressing fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] Frame 100, Workbench 110, Transposition disc 210, Positioning hole 211, Positioning fixture 310, Positioning blind hole 311,

[0029] Pressing drive assembly 410, Pressing plate 411, Pressing block 412, Positioning column 413, Support column 421, Cross beam plate 422, Protective baffle 430. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, top, bottom, etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood as not including the original number, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood as including the original number. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as "set", "installed", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0034] Next, refer to Figures 1-3 Describe a workpiece cover pressing fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] As Figures 1-3 shown, the workpiece cover pressing fixture includes a frame 100. A workbench 110 is provided on the frame 100. The workbench 110 is fixed to the surface of the frame 100 by bolts. The frame 100 is provided with a control panel, and the control panel can control the operation of the device.

[0036] It further includes a commutation mechanism, two groups of positioning fixtures 310, a pressing mechanism, and a protective baffle 430.

[0037] The commutation mechanism is arranged inside the frame 100. The commutation mechanism includes a commutation disc 210 and a commutation drive assembly (not shown in the drawings). The commutation drive assembly is arranged inside the frame 100. The output shaft of the commutation drive assembly extends to the workbench 110 and is connected to the commutation disc 210. The commutation drive assembly is used to drive the commutation disc 210 to rotate on the surface of the workbench 110. The commutation drive assembly can drive the commutation disc 210 to rotate 180 degrees each time.

[0038] Two groups of positioning jigs 310 are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation disk 210. The included angle between the two positioning jigs 310 is 180 degrees. When the rotation disk 210 rotates 180 degrees self - rotatably, the positions of the two positioning jigs 310 are switched with each other, realizing the interchange of two working positions. Every time the rotation disk 210 rotates 180 degrees, the two positioning jigs 310 are successively located directly below the pressing drive assembly 410.

[0039] The pressing mechanism is arranged above the rotation disk 210 and includes a pressing drive assembly 410 and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is arranged on the workbench 110, and the pressing drive assembly 410 is mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the pressing drive assembly 410 extends telescopically towards the end face of the rotation disk 210 for pressing the workpiece in the positioning jig 310. After the workpiece cover in the positioning jig 310 below the pressing mechanism is pressed in place, it is switched to the blanking station at the staff's position under the drive of the rotation drive assembly, while the positioning jig 310 originally at the blanking station enters below the pressing mechanism for the next round of pressing operation. The positioning jigs 310 at the two working positions work alternately and simultaneously. While one side is performing the pressing operation, the other side disassembles the finished product and loads a new workpiece, shortening the waiting time for the two pressing operations, improving the production beat of the equipment, and greatly improving the production efficiency.

[0040] One end of the protective baffle 430 is fixed to the mounting frame, and the other end extends towards the rotation disk 210. The positions of the two working positions are separated by the protective baffle 430, playing a protective role to avoid the workpiece at the pressing station being ejected accidentally and injuring the staff, improving the operation safety of the equipment, and also being able to prevent the staff's hand from reaching into the pressing station, reducing potential safety hazards.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figures 1-3 shown, a positioning pin (not shown in the attached drawings) is provided on the output shaft of the rotation drive assembly, and a corresponding positioning hole 211 is provided in the middle of the rotation disk 210. The rotation disk 210 is installed by inserting the positioning hole 211 into the positioning pin.

[0042] Specifically, the output shaft of the rotation drive assembly and the rotation disk 210 are connected to each other through the mutual matching of the positioning pin and the positioning hole 211 to ensure the correct installation angle of the rotation disk 210.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the mounting frame includes two support columns 421 and a cross - beam plate 422. The two support columns 421 are respectively located on both sides of the rotation disk 210, and the two ends of the cross - beam plate 422 are respectively connected to the tops of the two support columns 421.

[0044] Specifically, the support column 421 is threadedly fastened to the surface of the workbench 110 and is located on both sides of the transposition disk 210 to prevent interference between the transposition disk 210 and the support column 421 during the rotation of the transposition disk 210. The crossbeam plate 422 is installed above the support column 421, and the crossbeam plate 422 is used to carry the press-in driving assembly 410.

[0045] Further, a mounting hole (not shown in the drawings) is provided in the middle of the crossbeam plate 422. The cylinder block of the press-in driving assembly 410 is disposed on the crossbeam plate 422, and the output shaft passes through the mounting hole and is connected to a press-in plate 411. The press-in driving assembly 410 drives the press-in plate 411 to approach the positioning fixture 310.

[0046] Specifically, the cylinder block of the press-in driving assembly 410 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam plate 422, and its output shaft extends and retracts in the direction of the transposition disk 210 through the mounting hole. A press-in plate 411 is provided below the crossbeam plate 422. The press-in plate 411 is connected to the output shaft of the press-in driving assembly 410. The press-in plate 411 adopts a detachable structure and is used in cooperation with the positioning fixture 310. When different positioning fixtures 310 are replaced, the press-in plate 411 is also correspondingly replaced.

[0047] Further, as Figures 1-3 shown, the press-in plate 411 is provided with a press-in block 412 and a positioning post 413. The positioning fixture 310 is provided with a positioning blind hole 311 at the position corresponding to the positioning post 413. Specifically, during the press-in operation, the positioning post 413 and the positioning blind hole 311 are first inserted to ensure that the press-in block 412 is aligned with the fixture area of the positioning fixture 310. Subsequently, the press-in driving assembly 410 continuously pushes the press-in block 412 downward to squeeze the cover body of the workpiece by the press-in block 412.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the distance between the top end face of the positioning fixture 310 and the bottom end face of the protective baffle 430 is 2 cm to 4 cm. Specifically, the distance between the positioning fixture 310 and the protective baffle 430 can prevent the workpiece of the positioning fixture 310 from colliding with the bottom of the protective baffle 430 during the rotation of the transposition disk 210.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the protective baffle 430 is located between the two positioning fixtures 310. The two sides of the protective baffle 430 are respectively set as a blanking area and a press-in area. Specifically, the protective baffle 430 separates the two areas, ensuring the safety of the blanking area of the staff and reducing potential safety hazards at the same time.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the protective baffle 430 is made of a transparent material. In this embodiment, the protective baffle 430 is made of transparent acrylic material, and the staff can observe the workpiece processing situation of the positioning jig 310 in the pressing area through the protective baffle 430.

[0051] Furthermore, the thickness of the protective baffle 430 is 5 mm to 8 mm. Using a protective baffle 430 with a moderate thickness neither affects the staff's observation of the pressing area nor affects the protective performance of the protective baffle 430.

[0052] Furthermore, the protective baffle 430 is detachably connected to the crossbeam plate 422. The damaged protective baffle 430 can be replaced at any time, reducing the maintenance cost.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workpiece cover pressing jig, comprising a frame (100), wherein a workbench (110) is provided on the frame (100); characterized in that: Comprising: A commutation mechanism is arranged inside the frame (100). The commutation mechanism includes a commutation disc (210) and a commutation driving component. The commutation driving component is arranged inside the frame (100). The output shaft of the commutation driving component extends to the workbench (110) and is connected to the commutation disc (210). The commutation driving component is used to drive the commutation disc (210) to rotate on the surface of the workbench (110). Two groups of positioning fixtures (310) are respectively arranged on both sides of the commutation disc (210). The included angle between the two positioning fixtures (310) is 180 degrees. A pressing-in mechanism is arranged above the commutation disc (210), including a pressing-in driving component (410) and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is arranged on the workbench (110). The pressing-in driving component (410) is mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the pressing-in driving component (410) extends and retracts towards the end face of the commutation disc (210) for pressing the workpiece in the positioning fixture (310). A protective baffle (430) has one end fixed to the mounting frame and the other end extending towards the commutation disc (210). Wherein, every time the commutation disc (210) rotates 180 degrees, the two positioning fixtures (310) are successively located directly below the pressing-in driving component (410).

2. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 1, wherein A positioning pin is arranged on the output shaft of the commutation driving component. A positioning hole (211) corresponding to the position is arranged in the middle of the commutation disc (210). The commutation disc (210) is installed by inserting and connecting with the positioning pin through the positioning hole (211).

3. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame includes two support columns (421) and a cross beam plate (422). The two support columns (421) are respectively located on both sides of the commutation disc (210). The two ends of the cross beam plate (422) are respectively connected to the tops of the two support columns (421).

4. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, An installation hole is arranged in the middle of the cross beam plate (422). The cylinder body of the pressing-in driving component (410) is arranged on the cross beam plate (422), and the output shaft passes through the installation hole and is connected to a pressing-in plate (411). The pressing-in driving component (410) drives the pressing-in plate (411) to approach the positioning fixture (310).

5. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressing-in plate (411) is provided with a pressing-in block (412) and a positioning column (413). A positioning blind hole (311) is arranged at the position of the positioning fixture (310) corresponding to the positioning column (413).

6. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that The distance between the top end face of the positioning fixture (310) and the bottom end face of the protective baffle (430) is 2 cm to 4 cm.

7. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The protective baffle (430) is located between the two positioning fixtures (310). The two sides of the protective baffle (430) are respectively set as a blanking area and a pressing-in area.

8. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 6, wherein The protective baffle (430) is made of a transparent material.

9. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The thickness of the protective baffle (430) is 5 mm to 8 mm.

10. The workpiece cover pressing fixture according to claim 3, wherein, The protective baffle (430) is detachably connected to the cross beam plate (422).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Step-by-step pressing-in jig for bent terminals

    CN109130218A