Automatic cleaning device for formation and capacity grading logistics conveying line
By designing an automatic cleaning device on the logistics conveying line, and using cleaning brush components and adsorption filter components to achieve automatic cleaning, the problem of dust accumulation on the conveying line rollers is solved, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422462169.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, dust and foreign matter are easily accumulated on the rollers of the logistics conveying line after the lithium battery component is condensed, resulting in poor transportation, affecting the processing progress and requiring manual cleaning, which is low in efficiency and high cost.
An automatic cleaning device is designed, including a mobile cleaner, a charging mechanism and a waste storage mechanism, to clean dust through the cleaning brush assembly and collect it by the adsorption filter assembly, realize automatic cleaning and reduce manual operation.
It realizes automatic cleaning without shutting down, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces production costs, and ensures smooth delivery of lithium batteries.
Smart Images

Figure CN223162604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning chemical fractionation and content conveying lines, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for chemical fractionation and content conveying lines. Background Art
[0002] After the lithium batteries are chemically divided into different capacities, they are transported backward for use through a logistics conveyor line. However, after long-term use, dust and foreign matter are easily accumulated on the rollers of the conveyor line, causing jams and poor conveying during use. As a result, the lithium batteries cannot be delivered to the corresponding workstations in a timely manner, affecting the processing and use progress.
[0003] At present, the logistics conveyor lines on the market are cleaned manually, and the logistics conveyor lines need to be stopped before cleaning, which affects work efficiency. In addition, manual cleaning has low cleaning efficiency and high labor costs, and also affects the transportation and use progress of lithium batteries.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to address the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide an automatic cleaning device for a chemical component and content logistics conveying line.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic cleaning device for a chemical component logistics conveyor line includes a conveyor line for conveying goods and a central control system. A cleaning device is provided at one end of the conveyor line. The cleaning device includes a mounting frame, a mobile cleaner, a waste collection mechanism and a charging mechanism. One end of the conveyor line extends into the mounting frame. The mobile cleaner is placed on the conveyor line and located in the mounting frame. The charging mechanism is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame and is used to charge the mobile cleaner below. The waste collection mechanism is provided at the lower end of the mounting frame and is located below the mobile cleaner, and is used to collect the cleaned waste or foreign matter. The central control system is connected to the cleaning device and issues control instructions to it.
[0008] As a preference, the mobile cleaner includes a housing, and a control board, a battery module, a cleaning brush assembly, an adsorption and filtration assembly, and a cleaning drive motor disposed inside the housing. The cleaning drive motor is disposed at the center of the inner end of the housing. The cleaning drive motor is provided with a driving main shaft extending outward. A gear transmission unit is provided on the driving main shaft and is located above the cleaning brush assembly to control its rotational operation. The adsorption and filtration assembly is disposed at one side end of the cleaning brush assembly and is located at the inner edge of the housing to absorb dust / foreign objects. The control board is disposed at the upper inner end of the housing and is connected to the battery module, the cleaning brush assembly, and the adsorption and filtration assembly. The battery module is disposed at the upper end of the housing and is used to provide driving power. The control board is provided with a WiFi communication module and is electrically connected to the central control system to receive instructions.
[0009] As a preference, a charging module is further provided on the housing. The charging module is electrically connected to the control board and receives instructions. The lower end of the charging module is connected to the battery module. The upper end of the charging module is used to contact the charging mechanism to achieve conduction charging of the battery module.
[0010] As a preference, the number of the cleaning brush assemblies is at least set to one group and is located at the center of the lower end of the housing. The cleaning brush assembly includes a brush head and a swing arm control unit. The gear transmission unit is disposed between the driving main shaft and the swing arm control unit to control the swing arm control unit for rotational cleaning. The gear transmission unit includes a driving wheel and a driven helical gear. The driving wheel is sleeved on the driving main shaft. The driven helical gear is installed at the upper end of the swing arm control unit and meshes with the driving wheel for rotation. The lower end of the swing arm control unit is connected to the upper end of the brush head and is used to control its cleaning rotation. The swing arm control unit includes a rotating shaft, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a transmission belt. The upper end of the rotating shaft is for installing and fixing the driven helical gear. The driving pulley is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The driven pulley is disposed at the upper end of the brush head and is located at one side end of the driving pulley. The transmission belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley and is used to transmit power for rotational cleaning.
[0011] As a preference, the number of the brush heads, the swing arm control units, and the gear transmission units is set to multiple groups. The multiple groups of brush heads, swing arm control units, and gear transmission units are arranged at intervals and are controlled by the driving main shaft for rotational cleaning. The multiple groups of brush heads are used to sweep the dust / foreign objects on the conveyor line inward, and they are absorbed and collected by the adsorption and filtration assembly.
[0012] As a preference, the adsorption and filtration assembly includes a first filter screen, a first cross-flow fan, and a waste collection box. The lower end of the waste collection box is provided with a waste inlet opening outward. The top of the waste collection box is provided with an air inlet. The first filter screen and the first cross-flow fan are arranged at the upper inner part of the waste collection box and are located at the air inlet. The first filter screen is arranged below the first cross-flow fan for isolating dust / foreign objects. The upper end of the first cross-flow fan sucks air outward through the air inlet.
[0013] As a preference, the upper top plate of the mounting rack is further provided with an air inlet assembly. The number of the air inlet assemblies is set to be plural and is evenly arranged at the four corners of the top end for extracting external air and conveying it inward.
[0014] As a preference, the waste storage mechanism includes a waste storage box, a guiding groove, and a second cross-flow fan. The guiding groove is a structure with openings at both the upper and lower ends. The upper opening of the guiding groove is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor line and is located directly below the mobile cleaner for receiving the dust / foreign objects collected by it. The lower opening is located above the waste storage box for uniformly collecting and processing the collected dust / foreign objects.
[0015] The second cross-flow fan is arranged between the guiding groove and the side end face of the mounting rack. The air inlet of the second cross-flow fan is arranged at the lower end and is located above the waste storage box for sucking dust / foreign objects into the guiding groove. The air outlet of the second cross-flow fan is arranged at the side end and discharges air outward through the side end face of the mounting rack.
[0016] As a preference, the guiding groove has a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A second filter screen is further arranged between the second cross-flow fan and the waste storage box. The waste storage box is arranged as a drawer structure that can be extracted.
[0017] As a preference, the charging mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a charging ejector pin. One end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper inner part of the mounting rack. The charging ejector pin is fixed on the lifting cylinder and moves up and down with it to approach / separate from the charging module for contact charging.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solutions:
[0019] The utility model has a simple structure and is quick and easy to use. A cleaning device is added at one end of the conveyor line, and the rollers on the logistics conveyor line are cleaned by using multiple groups of cleaning brush assemblies on the mobile cleaner. The dust and foreign matter are swept away by the brush, and are absorbed and collected together by the adsorption and filtering assembly. When the cleaning is completed, the collected dust and foreign matter are put into a waste storage mechanism for unified collection and treatment. A charging mechanism is provided on the mounting frame. When the charging mechanism receives a charging instruction, it can automatically contact and charge the mobile cleaner, thereby reducing manual operation and improving cleaning work efficiency. In addition, during the cleaning process, there is no need to stop the conveyor line, thereby ensuring the transportation of lithium batteries and reducing the production cost of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning device of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cleaning device of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the mobile cleaner of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mobile cleaner of the present utility model.
[0027] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:
[0028] 100, Conveyor line; 200, Cleaning device; 210, Mounting frame; 220, Mobile cleaner; 221, Housing; 222, Control board; 223, Battery module; 224, Cleaning brush assembly; 2241, Brush head; 2242, Swing arm control unit; 225, Adsorption and filtration assembly; 2251, First filter screen; 2252, First cross-flow fan; 2253, Waste collection box; 226, Cleaning drive motor; 227, Drive main shaft; 228, Gear transmission unit; 229, Charging module; 230, Waste storage mechanism; 231, Waste storage box; 232, Guide groove; 233, Second cross-flow fan; 234, Second filter screen; 240, Charging mechanism; 241, Lifting cylinder; 242, Charging thimble; 250, Air inlet assembly. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer and more understandable, the following further details this application in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not used to limit this application.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0031] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this application.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this utility model clearer and more understandable, the following further details this utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6As shown: An automatic cleaning device for a chemical component logistics conveyor line, including a conveyor line 100 for conveying goods and a central control system, one end of the conveyor line 100 is provided with a cleaning device 200, the cleaning device 200 includes a mounting frame 210, a mobile cleaner 220, a waste storage mechanism 230 and a charging mechanism 240, one end of the conveyor line 100 extends into the mounting frame 210, the mobile cleaner 220 is placed on the conveyor line 100 and is located in the mounting frame 210, the charging mechanism 240 is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame 210 and is used to charge the mobile cleaner 220 below, the waste storage mechanism 230 is provided at the lower end of the mounting frame 210 and is located below the mobile cleaner 220, for collecting the cleaned waste or foreign matter, the central control system is connected to the cleaning device 200 and issues control instructions to it.
[0035] In this embodiment, the mobile cleaner 220 includes a shell 221 and a control panel 222, a battery module 223, a cleaning brush assembly 224, an adsorption filter assembly 225 and a cleaning drive motor 226 arranged in the shell 221. The cleaning drive motor 226 is arranged at the inner end center of the shell 221. The cleaning drive motor 226 is provided with a driving spindle 227 extending outward. The driving spindle 227 is provided with a gear transmission unit 228 and is located above the cleaning brush assembly 224 for controlling its rotation. The adsorption filter component 225 is arranged at one side end of the cleaning brush component 224 and is located at the inner edge of the shell 221 for absorbing dust / foreign matter. The control board 222 is arranged at the inner upper end of the shell 221 and is connected to the battery module 223, the cleaning brush component 224 and the adsorption filter component 225. The battery module 223 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 221 and is used to provide driving power. A WiFi communication module is provided on the control board 222 and is connected to the central control system through electrical signals to receive instructions.
[0036] In this embodiment, a charging module 229 is also provided on the shell 221. The charging module 229 is electrically connected to the control board 222 and receives instructions. The lower end of the charging module 229 is connected to the battery module 223, and the upper end of the charging module 229 is used to contact the charging mechanism 240 to realize conductive charging of the battery module 223.
[0037] In this embodiment, the number of the cleaning brush assemblies 224 is set to at least one group and is located at the center of the lower end of the housing 221. The cleaning brush assembly 224 includes a brush head 2241 and a swing arm control unit 2242. The gear transmission unit 228 is arranged between the driving main shaft 227 and the swing arm control unit 2242 for controlling the swing arm control unit 2242 to rotate for cleaning. The gear transmission unit 228 includes a driving wheel and a driven helical gear. The driving wheel is sleeved on the driving main shaft 227, and the driven helical gear is installed at the upper end of the swing arm control unit 2242 and meshes with the driving wheel to rotate. The lower end of the swing arm control unit 2242 is connected to the upper end of the brush head 2241 and is used to control it to rotate for cleaning. The swing arm control unit 2242 includes a rotating shaft, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt. The upper end of the rotating shaft is for installing and fixing the driven helical gear. The driving pulley is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The driven pulley is arranged at the upper end of the brush head 2241 and is located on one side of the driving pulley. The transmission belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley and is used to transmit power for rotating cleaning.
[0038] In this embodiment, the number of the brush heads 2241, the swing arm control units 2242 and the gear transmission units 228 is set to multiple groups. The multiple groups of brush heads 2241, swing arm control units 2242 and gear transmission units 228 are arranged at intervals and are controlled by the driving main shaft 227 to rotate for cleaning. The multiple groups of brush heads 2241 are used to sweep the dust / foreign objects on the conveyor line 100 towards the inner end, and absorb and collect them through the adsorption and filtration assembly 225.
[0039] In this embodiment, the adsorption and filtration assembly 225 includes a first filter screen 2251, a first cross-flow fan 2252 and a waste collection box 2253. The lower end of the waste collection box 2253 is provided with a waste inlet opening outwards. The top of the waste collection box 2253 is provided with an air inlet. The first filter screen 2251 and the first cross-flow fan 2252 are arranged at the upper inner end of the waste collection box 2253 and are located at the air inlet. The first filter screen 2251 is arranged below the first cross-flow fan 2252 for isolating dust / foreign objects. The upper end of the first cross-flow fan 2252 sucks air outwards through the air inlet.
[0040] In this embodiment, the upper top plate of the mounting frame 210 is further provided with an air inlet assembly 250. The number of the air inlet assemblies 250 is set to multiple and are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top for extracting external air and conveying it inwards.
[0041] In this embodiment, the waste storage mechanism 230 includes a waste storage box 231, a guide groove 232 and a second cross-flow fan 233. The guide groove 232 is configured as an upper and lower opening structure. The upper end opening of the guide groove 232 is provided at the tail end of the conveyor line 100 and is located directly below the mobile cleaner 220 for receiving the dust / foreign matter collected by it. The lower end opening is located above the waste storage box 231 for uniformly collecting and processing the collected dust / foreign matter.
[0042] The second cross-flow fan 233 is arranged between the guide groove 232 and the side end face of the mounting frame 210. The air inlet of the second cross-flow fan 233 is arranged at the lower end and located above the waste storage box 231, and is used to suck dust / foreign matter into the guide groove 232. The air outlet of the second cross-flow fan 233 is arranged at the side end and discharges air outward through the side end face of the mounting frame 210.
[0043] In this embodiment, the guide groove 232 has a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A second filter screen 234 is further provided between the second cross-flow fan 233 and the waste storage box 231. The waste storage box 231 is configured as a removable drawer structure.
[0044] In this embodiment, the charging mechanism 240 includes a lifting cylinder 241 and a charging pin 242. One end of the lifting cylinder 241 is fixedly mounted on the inner upper end of the mounting frame 210. The charging pin 242 is fixed on the lifting cylinder 241 and moves up and down with the lifting cylinder 241 to approach / move away from the charging module 229 for contact charging.
[0045] The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and only specifically describes the technical principles of the present invention. These descriptions are intended only to explain the principles of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, as well as other specific embodiments of the present invention that can be imagined by those skilled in the art without inventive effort, shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning device for a formation and grading logistics conveying line, comprising a conveying line for conveying goods and a central control system, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor line is provided with a cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a mounting frame, a mobile cleaner, a waste collection mechanism, and a charging mechanism. One end of the conveyor line extends into the mounting frame. The mobile cleaner is placed on the conveyor line and located in the mounting frame. The charging mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame and is used to charge the mobile cleaner below. The waste collection mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame and is located below the mobile cleaner, and is used to collect the swept waste or foreign objects. The central control system is connected to the cleaning device and issues control instructions to it.
2. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading logistics conveying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile cleaner includes a housing and a control board, a battery module, a cleaning brush assembly, an adsorption and filtration assembly, and a cleaning drive motor arranged inside the housing. The cleaning drive motor is arranged at the center of the inner end of the housing. The cleaning drive motor is provided with a driving main shaft extending outward. A gear transmission unit is arranged on the driving main shaft and is located above the cleaning brush assembly to control its rotation for work. The adsorption and filtration assembly is arranged at one side end of the cleaning brush assembly and is located at the inner edge of the housing to absorb dust / foreign objects. The control board is arranged at the upper inner end of the housing and is connected to the battery module, the cleaning brush assembly, and the adsorption and filtration assembly. The battery module is arranged at the upper end of the housing and is used to provide driving power. The control board is provided with a WiFi communication module and is connected to the central control system through an electrical signal to receive instructions.
3. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading logistics conveying line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing is also provided with a charging module. The charging module is electrically connected to the control board and receives instructions. The lower end of the charging module is connected to the battery module. The upper end of the charging module is used to contact the charging mechanism to realize the conduction charging of the battery module.
4. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading logistics conveying line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the cleaning brush assemblies is at least set to one group and is located at the center of the lower end of the housing. The cleaning brush assembly includes a brush head and a swing arm control unit. The gear transmission unit is arranged between the driving main shaft and the swing arm control unit to control the swing arm control unit to rotate for cleaning. The gear transmission unit includes a driving wheel and a driven helical gear. The driving wheel is sleeved on the driving main shaft. The driven helical gear is installed at the upper end of the swing arm control unit and meshes with the driving wheel to rotate. The lower end of the swing arm control unit is connected to the upper end of the brush head and is used to control its cleaning rotation. The swing arm control unit includes a rotating shaft, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a transmission belt. The upper end of the rotating shaft is used for the installation and fixation of the driven helical gear. The driving pulley is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The driven pulley is arranged at the upper end of the brush head and is located at one side end of the driving pulley. The transmission belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley and is used to transmit power for rotating cleaning.
5. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading logistics conveying line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the brush heads, the swing arm control units, and the gear transmission units is set to multiple groups. The multiple groups of brush heads, swing arm control units, and gear transmission units are arranged at intervals and are controlled by the driving main shaft to rotate for cleaning. The multiple groups of brush heads are used to sweep the dust / foreign objects on the conveyor line inward, and absorb and collect them through the adsorption and filtration assembly.
6. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading logistics conveying line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption and filtration assembly includes a first filter screen, a first cross-flow fan, and a waste collection box. The lower end of the waste collection box is provided with a waste inlet opening outward. The top of the waste collection box is provided with an air inlet. The first filter screen and the first cross-flow fan are arranged at the upper inner end of the waste collection box and located at the air inlet. The first filter screen is arranged below the first cross-flow fan for isolating dust / foreign objects. The upper end of the first cross-flow fan sucks air outward through the air inlet.
7. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading physical distribution conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper top plate of the mounting frame is further provided with an air inlet assembly. The number of the air inlet assemblies is set to be plural and evenly arranged at the four corners of the top for extracting external air and conveying it inward.
8. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading physical distribution conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste storage mechanism includes a waste storage box, a guide groove, and a second cross-flow fan. The guide groove is of an up-and-down open structure. The upper opening of the guide groove is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor line and directly below the mobile cleaner for receiving the dust / foreign objects collected by it. The lower opening is located above the waste storage box for uniformly collecting and processing the collected dust / foreign objects. The second cross-flow fan is arranged between the guide groove and the side end face of the mounting frame. The air inlet of the second cross-flow fan is arranged at the lower end and located above the waste storage box for sucking dust / foreign objects into the guide groove. The air outlet of the second cross-flow fan is arranged at the side end and discharges air outward through the side end face of the mounting frame.
9. The automatic cleaning device for the charging and discharging physical distribution conveyor line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide groove has a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A second filter screen is further arranged between the second cross-flow fan and the waste storage box. The waste storage box is arranged as a drawer structure that can be pulled out.
10. The automatic cleaning device for the formation and grading logistics conveyor line according to claim 3, wherein: The charging mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a charging ejector pin. One end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper inner end of the mounting frame. The charging ejector pin is fixed on the lifting cylinder and moves up and down with it to approach / away from the charging module for contact charging.