Fermentation feeding device for multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer

By designing a fermentation and feeding device for multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer, the automated improvement and flip of pig manure is achieved, and the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, pollution and safety risks of traditional feeding methods are solved, production efficiency and safety are improved, and labor intensity and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN223163367UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29CHANGYANG HONGFENG AGRI WASTE RESOURCE UTILIZATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422403196.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of traditional organic fertilizers, loading pig manure is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has high labor intensity, is inefficient, is prone to polluting the environment and has safety risks.

Method used

A fermentation and feeding device for multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer is designed, and the pushing mechanism and sprocket chain system is used to realize the automatic lifting and flipping of the storage tank. Combined with the mobile base, guide frame and sliding deck, it ensures the stability and accuracy of the storage tank during the lifting process.

Benefits of technology

It improves feeding efficiency, reduces labor intensity and environmental pollution risks, reduces work-related accidents, reduces maintenance costs, adapts to different production needs, and improves the automation level and safety of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer fermentation feeding device which comprises a movable base, guide frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the movable base, a supporting column is fixedly arranged on one side of each guide frame, a sliding clamping seat is arranged between the guide frames in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the middles of the guide frames, and a pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate. A connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the end of a pushing rod of the pushing mechanism, rotating chain wheels are arranged on the two sides of the connecting shaft, meshed chains are arranged on the chain wheels, one end of each chain is fixed to the connecting plate, and the other end of each chain is fixed to the sliding clamping base. A movable storage tank is further arranged, lug plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the storage tank, the lug plates are fixed to the fixing bases on the two sides of the top of the sliding clamping base through pin shafts, and the sliding clamping base is matched with the outer contour of the storage tank so that the storage tank can be attached to the sliding clamping base. The feeding efficiency is remarkably improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the operation safety is improved, the cleanness of the working environment is kept, and meanwhile the feeding device has high production flexibility and low maintenance cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a feeding device for fermenting multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of modern agriculture, organic fertilizers have received increasing attention due to their environmental protection and sustainable characteristics. The production of organic fertilizers mainly relies on agricultural wastes, such as pig manure, cow dung, etc. Among them, pig manure is one of the common raw materials for organic fertilizers, and it has high utilization value because it is rich in organic matter and various nutrient elements.

[0003] In the traditional organic fertilizer production process, the feeding of pig manure is usually carried out manually or semi-mechanically. This method has the following problems: Time-consuming and laborious: Manual feeding requires a large amount of labor, with high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Especially on large-scale production lines, manual feeding is difficult to meet the production requirements. Low efficiency: Semi-mechanical feeding equipment often has complex operations, high maintenance costs, and is prone to failures, affecting the production progress. Environmental pollution: During the manual feeding process, pig manure is likely to scatter, causing environmental pollution and affecting the sanitary conditions of the working environment. Safety risks: There are certain safety risks in manually carrying heavy objects, which are prone to cause work-related injury accidents. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for fermenting multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer to solve the problems in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: It includes a moving base, on both sides of the top of the moving base, there are fixedly installed guiding frames, on one side of the guiding frame, there is fixedly installed a support column, between the guiding frames, there is a sliding sliding clamping seat, between the middle parts of the guiding frames, there is fixedly installed a connecting plate, on the connecting plate, there is fixedly installed a pushing mechanism, at the end of the pushing rod of the pushing mechanism, there is fixedly installed a connecting shaft, on both sides of the connecting shaft, there are rotatable sprockets, on the sprockets, there is an engaged chain, one end of the chain is fixed on the connecting plate, and the other end is fixed on the sliding clamping seat;

[0006] There is also a mobile storage tank, on both sides of the storage tank, there are fixedly installed ear plates, the ear plates are fixed on the fixed seats on both sides of the top of the sliding clamping seat through pin shafts, and the sliding clamping seat matches the outer contour of the storage tank, so that the storage tank fits on the sliding clamping seat.

[0007] Preferably, at the bottom of the moving base, there are multiple rotatable pulleys, and on one side of the moving base, there is an inclined plane.

[0008] Preferably, on the opposite sides of the two guiding frames, there are grooves, on both sides of the sliding clamping seat, there are multiple rotatable rollers, and the rollers move while abutting against the grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the columns, a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage tank, and a pouring port is arranged at the top of the other side.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder, or an electric push rod.

[0011] The utility model provides a fermentation feeding device for multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer, and the beneficial effects are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the pushing mechanism and the sprocket chain system, the fully automated operation from the lifting of the storage tank to the tipping and pouring is realized, greatly reducing the manual intervention and improving the feeding efficiency. The quick response characteristics of the pneumatic cylinder and the electric push rod make the lifting and tipping process of the storage tank faster, shortening the feeding time.

[0013] 2. Universal wheels and a handle are arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, and the operator can easily move the storage tank to the designated position by gently pushing, significantly reducing the labor intensity. The automated feeding device reduces the dependence on a large amount of labor and reduces the labor cost.

[0014] 3. The automated feeding device reduces the number of times of manually carrying heavy objects and reduces the probability of work injury accidents. Through the precise guiding and rolling mechanism, the sliding clamping seat can move smoothly and accurately, ensuring that the storage tank will not shift or shake during the lifting process, improving the operation safety.

[0015] 4. Pulley wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving base, and the position can be easily adjusted to adapt to different production layouts and requirements. The hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder or electric push rod can be selected according to the specific application requirements to flexibly cope with different occasions.

[0016] 5. The structures of the electric push rod and the pneumatic cylinder are relatively simple, easy to maintain, with low failure rate, reducing the maintenance cost. The modular design of each component is convenient for replacement and repair, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0017] 6. The precise control capabilities of the electric push rod and the hydraulic system ensure that the position and angle of the storage tank are accurate during the lifting and tipping processes, improving the production precision. Through the precise cooperation of the guiding frame and the sliding clamping seat, it is ensured that the storage tank always maintains the correct path during the lifting process, avoiding production problems caused by position deviation. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The following further describes the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the front view of the storage tank structure of the present utility model

[0022] In the figure: moving base 1; guiding frame 2; support column 3; fermentation tank 4; storage tank 5; pouring port 501; handle 502; ear plate 503; column 504; universal wheel 505; sliding clamp seat 6; fixed seat 601; roller 602; pushing mechanism 7; chain 8; connecting shaft 9; sprocket 10; connecting plate 11. Specific embodiments

[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a fermentation and feeding device for multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer includes a moving base 1. On both sides of the top of the moving base 1, guiding frames 2 are fixedly provided. On one side of the guiding frame 2, a support column 3 is fixedly provided. A sliding clamp seat 6 is slidably arranged between the guiding frames 2. A connecting plate 11 is fixedly provided between the middle parts of the guiding frames 2. A pushing mechanism 7 is fixedly provided on the connecting plate 11. The end of the push rod of the pushing mechanism 7 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 9. On both sides of the connecting shaft 9, rotating sprockets 10 are provided. On the sprockets 10, meshing chains 8 are provided. One end of the chain 8 is fixed on the connecting plate 11, and the other end is fixed on the sliding clamp seat 6;

[0024] A movable storage tank 5 is further provided. On both sides of the storage tank 5, ear plates 503 are fixedly provided. The ear plates 503 are fixed on the fixed seats 601 on both sides of the top of the sliding clamp seat 6 through pin shafts. The sliding clamp seat 6 matches the external contour of the storage tank 5, so that the storage tank 5 fits on the sliding clamp seat 6.

[0025] After the pig manure is preliminarily filtered and impurities are removed, it is stored in the storage tank 5. Pushing the storage tank 5 can make the storage tank 5 abut against the sliding clamp seat 6, so that the ear plate 503 abuts against the inside of the fixed seat 601, and the two are connected by inserting a pin shaft. By pushing the sprockets 10 on both sides of the connecting shaft 9 by the pushing mechanism 7, the chain 8 can be driven to pull the sliding clamp seat 6 and the storage tank 5 to rise. When it rises to the top, the arc-shaped guide at the top of the guiding frame 2 causes the storage tank 5 to flip and pour the pig manure into the fermentation tank 4, thus realizing automatic feeding, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0026] The moving base 1 serves as the foundation of the entire device, provides stable support, and is equipped with wheels or tracks for easy overall movement. The guiding frame 2 and the support column 3 provide structural support for the device, ensuring that the storage tank 5 can move smoothly along a predetermined path during the rising and flipping processes. The sliding clamp seat 6 and the storage tank 5 are used in cooperation to ensure that the storage tank can be accurately installed on the device and rise and flip along with the operation of the device. The pushing mechanism 7, the connecting shaft 9, the sprockets 10 and the chain 8 form the core of the power transmission system, which is responsible for converting the force generated by the pushing mechanism into the vertical movement and the final flipping action of the storage tank 5.

[0027] The mobile storage tank 5 is used to load raw materials such as preliminarily treated pig manure. The design of the storage tank takes into account a good match with the sliding clamping seat 6, ensuring the simplicity and safety of the loading and unloading process. Through the coordinated work of the above components, the automatic feeding process from the ground to the fermentation tank 4 is realized. In particular, the automatic flipping function of the storage tank 5 after reaching the top greatly improves the work efficiency and reduces the need for manual intervention.

[0028] This design not only helps to improve the automation level of organic fertilizer production, but also effectively reduces the labor intensity, reduces environmental pollution, and is of great significance for promoting the sustainable development of agriculture. In addition, the modular design of the device is also conducive to maintenance and upgrading to adapt to the agricultural production needs of different scales and types.

[0029] Preferably, multiple rotating pulleys are provided at the bottom of the mobile base 1, and an inclined surface is provided on one side of the mobile base 1. The mobile base 1 can move and adjust its position through the pulleys at the bottom, and can be locked after the adjustment is completed, ensuring that the lifted storage tank 5 can accurately pour the materials into the fermentation tank 4. The inclined surface facilitates the pushing-in of the storage tank 5.

[0030] The multiple rotating pulleys provided at the bottom of the mobile base 1 enable the entire device to move easily on the ground, which is very practical for operations that require frequent position adjustment or transfer between different locations. The design of the pulleys should consider the load-bearing capacity and stability to ensure that there is no rollover or damage during the movement.

[0031] The inclined surface designed on one side of the mobile base 1 provides a more convenient way to push in the storage tank 5. When it is necessary to place the storage tank 5 on the sliding clamping seat 6, the operator only needs to push the storage tank upward along the inclined surface to reach the position smoothly. This not only reduces the labor intensity but also improves the work efficiency.

[0032] After the position adjustment is completed, the mobile base 1 can be fixed in place through a certain locking mechanism to prevent displacement during the lifting process of the storage tank 5, ensuring that the materials can be accurately poured into the fermentation tank 4. The locking mechanism can be a simple foot lock, a handbrake or a more complex hydraulic locking system, and the specific choice depends on the requirements of the actual application scenario.

[0033] Such a design not only improves the operation convenience and flexibility of the device, but also ensures the safety and accuracy of the work. Especially in large-scale organic fertilizer production lines, such efficient and easy-to-use feeding devices can significantly improve the overall performance of the production line, reduce labor costs, and speed up the production rhythm.

[0034] Preferably, a groove is provided on the opposite side of the two guiding frames 2, and a plurality of rotating rollers 602 are provided on both sides of the sliding clamping seat 6. The rollers 602 abut and move within the groove. The sliding clamping seat 6 moves on both sides by abutting the rollers 602 within the groove on the guiding frame 2, ensuring the reliability of its moving position.

[0035] A groove is provided on the opposite side of the guiding frame 2. These grooves provide an accurate track for the movement of the sliding clamping seat 6. The design of the groove should ensure sufficient depth and width to accommodate the rollers 602 and provide stable support. A plurality of rotating rollers 602 are provided on both sides of the sliding clamping seat 6. These rollers are in close contact with the grooves on the guiding frame 2, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the sliding clamping seat 6 during movement. The number and distribution of the rollers should be reasonable to disperse the load and reduce friction, extending the service life.

[0036] Through the cooperation of the groove and the rollers, the sliding clamping seat 6 can achieve high-precision movement on the guiding frame 2, ensuring that the storage tank 5 always maintains the correct path during the lifting process and finally accurately pouring the material into the fermentation tank 4.

[0037] The close contact between the rollers and the groove can effectively prevent the sliding clamping seat 6 from shifting or shaking during movement, improving the stability and reliability of the entire device. This design can also reduce mechanical failures caused by vibration or impact, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0038] The design of the rollers reduces the friction between the sliding clamping seat 6 and the guiding frame 2, making the sliding clamping seat 6 move more smoothly during lifting and lowering, reducing energy consumption. The smooth movement also helps to reduce wear and lower the maintenance cost.

[0039] The design of the rollers and the groove makes the maintenance work easier. If a certain roller fails, it can be quickly replaced without disassembling the entire device. Regularly checking and lubricating the rollers can further improve the operating efficiency and service life of the device.

[0040] Preferably, a plurality of columns 504 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage tank 5, universal wheels 505 are provided at the bottom of the columns 504, a handle 502 is fixedly provided on one side of the storage tank 5, and a pouring port 501 is provided at the top of the other side. The handle 502 is used to push the storage tank 5 to move. The universal wheels 505 can ensure smooth movement, and the pouring port 501 is convenient for pouring out the material.

[0041] A plurality of columns are fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage tank 5. These columns not only provide additional support but also provide a foundation for the installation of the universal wheels 505. Universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the columns, enabling the storage tank 5 to move flexibly on the ground. The design of the universal wheels should consider the load-bearing capacity and wear resistance to ensure that they are not easily damaged during frequent movement.

[0042] A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank 5, allowing the operator to easily push the storage tank by holding the handle. The handle is designed in accordance with ergonomics to ensure comfortable and labor-saving operation. The height and angle of the handle should be appropriate to enable the operator to maintain balance and control when pushing the storage tank.

[0043] On the top of the other side of the storage tank 5, there is a pouring opening for facilitating the pouring out of materials. The design of the pouring opening should consider sealing performance and opening convenience to ensure that materials do not leak during the pouring process. The pouring opening can be equipped with an openable lid to prevent materials from spilling or being contaminated during transportation and storage.

[0044] The combination of the universal wheels and the handle enables the storage tank 5 to move easily on the ground, reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving work efficiency. The design of the pouring opening allows materials to be poured into the fermentation tank quickly and accurately, avoiding the inconvenience and safety hazards of traditional manual pouring. The column provides additional support, making the storage tank more stable during movement and reducing the risk of tipping over. The design of the handle helps the operator maintain balance when pushing the storage tank, especially when turning or avoiding obstacles.

[0045] Preferably, the top-pushing mechanism 7 is a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder, or an electric push rod. Selecting a suitable top-pushing mechanism can optimize the performance of the multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer fermentation feeding device according to specific application requirements and environmental conditions. Whether it is a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or an electric push rod, each type has its unique advantages and is suitable for different usage scenarios. This flexibility enables the device to better adapt to various production and operation requirements, improving overall efficiency and reliability.

[0046] The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations on the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for fermenting a multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer, characterized in that: It includes a mobile base (1). On both sides of the top of the mobile base (1), guiding frames (2) are fixedly arranged. On one side of the guiding frame (2), a support column (3) is fixedly arranged. Between the guiding frames (2), a sliding clamping seat (6) is arranged. Between the middle parts of the guiding frames (2), a connecting plate (11) is fixedly arranged. On the connecting plate (11), a pushing mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged. At the end of the pushing rod of the pushing mechanism (7), a connecting shaft (9) is fixedly arranged. On both sides of the connecting shaft (9), rotating sprockets (10) are arranged. On the sprockets (10), meshing chains (8) are arranged. One end of the chain (8) is fixed on the connecting plate (11), and the other end is fixed on the sliding clamping seat (6). A mobile storage tank (5) is also provided. On both sides of the storage tank (5), ear plates (503) are fixedly arranged. The ear plates (503) are fixed on fixed seats (601) on both sides of the top of the sliding clamping seat (6) through pin shafts. The sliding clamping seat (6) matches the external contour of the storage tank (5) so that the storage tank (5) fits on the sliding clamping seat (6).

2. The fermentation feeding device for a multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of rotating pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the mobile base (1). An inclined plane is arranged on one side of the mobile base (1).

3. The feeding device for fermenting the multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the opposite sides of the two guiding frames (2), grooves are arranged. On both sides of the sliding clamping seat (6), a plurality of rotating rollers (602) are arranged. The rollers (602) abut and move in the grooves.

4. The fermentation feeding device for a multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of columns (504) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank (5). Universal wheels (505) are arranged at the bottom of the columns (504). A handle (502) is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage tank (5), and a pouring port (501) is arranged at the top of the other side.

5. The fermentation feeding device for a multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (7) is a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder, or an electric push rod.