Beidou camera obscura test turntable with telescopic arm structure

By designing the telescopic arm structure and electromagnetic shielding layer on the Beidou dark box test turntable, the problem of inflexible distance adjustment in the existing technology is solved, the equipment is accurately installed and comprehensive signal detection is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of the test are improved.

CN223166927UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29JIANGSU BEIDOU SATELLITE NAVIGATION DETECTION CENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421753479.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Beidou dark box test turntable lacks telescopic function, resulting in inflexible adjustment of the distance between the test equipment and the signal source or other test components, unable to be finely adjusted, cumbersome operation and inefficient efficiency.

Method used

A Beidou concealed box test turntable with telescopic arm structure is designed, including a box, a rotary assembly and a robotic arm assembly. Multi-degree motion and 360-degree rotation are achieved through motors and rotary columns driving the robotic arm assembly, and combined with an electromagnetic shielding layer to provide an interference-free test environment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the accurate installation and position accuracy of Beidou equipment, ensures the accuracy and reliability of test results, and can fully detect signal reception and processing capabilities at different angles and distances.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a Beidou camera obscura test turntable with a telescopic arm structure, which comprises a box body, a rotating assembly and a mechanical arm assembly, a box door is hinged on the upper side surface of the box body, a cable interface is arranged on the outer side surface of the box body, an electromagnetic shielding layer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and an electromagnetic generator is arranged on the upper side surface of the box door. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the mechanical arm assembly, the mechanical claw can realize multi-degree-of-freedom movement in a three-dimensional space inside the camera obscura, the tested Beidou equipment can be accurately grabbed and placed at a specified position, the installation precision and the position accuracy of the tested equipment are ensured, and the test efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the motor and the rotating column drive the mechanical arm assembly to rotate by 360 degrees in the horizontal direction, so that Beidou equipment installed at the tail end of the mechanical arm can be tested at different horizontal angles, and the signal receiving and processing capacity of the equipment in all directions is comprehensively detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of testing equipment, and particularly relates to a Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure. Background Art

[0002] The Beidou dark box test turntable is a professional equipment specifically used for testing equipment related to the Beidou satellite navigation system. The current Beidou dark box test turntable has the following disadvantages without a telescopic arm structure: First, due to the lack of telescopic function, the test turntable is greatly limited in adjusting the distance between the device under test and the signal source or other test components, and it cannot flexibly simulate the signal transmission situation at different distances. The reason for this disadvantage is that the requirement of flexible distance adjustment was not considered in the design. The conventional coping method is to use fixed adapters with different lengths to change the distance, but the disadvantage of this method is that the adapters need to be frequently replaced, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, and the number and specifications of the adapters are limited, and the distance cannot be adjusted continuously and finely. Therefore, a new structure is needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure includes: a box body, a rotating assembly, and a robotic arm assembly. A box door is hinged to the upper surface of the box body, a cable interface is installed on the outer surface of the box body, an electromagnetic shielding layer is installed on the inner wall of the box body, an electromagnetic generator is installed on the upper surface of the box door, a rotating assembly is installed at the bottom inside the box body, and a robotic arm assembly is installed on the upper surface of the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes: a base, an installation groove, a motor, a rotating column, and a first rotating seat. An installation groove is opened inside the base, a motor and a rotating column are installed inside the installation groove, and the robotic arm assembly is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base through the motor and the rotating column. The robotic arm assembly includes: a second rotating seat, a first robotic arm, a second robotic arm, a third robotic arm, and a robotic claw. The first robotic arm is installed on the upper surface of the rotating seat, the second robotic arm is rotatably installed between the first robotic arm and the third robotic arm, and a robotic claw is installed at one end of the third robotic arm away from the second robotic arm.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the box door is damped and hinged to the right edge of the upper surface of the box body, an electromagnetic generator is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the box door, an electromagnetic generating end penetrates through the box door and is installed on the lower surface of the electromagnetic generator, and the box door is fixed to the box body through a fixing member.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a cable interface is installed at the lower edge on the right side of the outer surface of the box body. Electromagnetic shielding layers are integrally installed on the upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, and rear side inside the box body. A base is installed at the bottom inside the box body, and an installation groove is formed at the central position inside the base.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a motor is installed at the bottom inside the installation groove. A driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the motor. A rotating column is rotatably installed to the right of the motor. A driven wheel is installed on the outer surface of the rotating column. A gear belt is installed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A first rotating seat is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base through the rotating column.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a second rotating seat is installed on the upper surface of the first rotating seat. A first robotic arm is installed on the upper surface of the second rotating seat. One end of the first robotic arm away from the second rotating seat is rotatably installed with a second robotic arm. One end of the second robotic arm away from the first robotic arm is rotatably installed with a third robotic arm.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a robotic claw is rotatably installed at one end of the third robotic arm away from the second robotic arm.

[0010] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By setting the box body, an electromagnetic shielding layer is installed on the inner wall of the box body, and a box door is hinged on the upper surface of the box body. An electromagnetic generator is installed on the upper surface of the box door. During use, the box body combined with the electromagnetic shielding layer installed on the inner wall can effectively block external electromagnetic signals from entering the inside of the box body, providing a pure and interference-free electromagnetic environment for the testing of Beidou devices. In this way, it can ensure that the test results only reflect the performance of the tested Beidou device, without being interfered and affected by external electromagnetic signals, improving the accuracy and reliability of the test data.

[0011] By setting up the robotic arm assembly, a rotating assembly is installed at the bottom inside the box body. The robotic arm assembly is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes: a base, an installation groove, a motor, a rotating column, and a first rotating seat. An installation groove is formed inside the base, and a motor and a rotating column are installed inside the installation groove. The robotic arm assembly is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base through the motor and the rotating column. The robotic arm assembly includes: a second rotating seat, a first robotic arm, a second robotic arm, a third robotic arm, and a robotic claw. When in use, the combination of the first robotic arm, the second robotic arm, and the third robotic arm enables the robotic claw to achieve multi-degree-of-freedom movement in the three-dimensional space inside the dark box, and can accurately grasp and place the tested Beidou device to a specified position, ensuring the installation accuracy and position accuracy of the testing device. At the same time, the motor and the rotating column drive the robotic arm assembly to rotate 360 degrees in the horizontal direction, enabling the Beidou device installed at the end of the robotic arm to be tested at different horizontal angles, comprehensively detecting the signal reception and processing capabilities of the device in all directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of a Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the robotic arm assembly of a Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the box body of a Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to the present invention.

[0016] In the figure, 100 - box body, 101 - cable interface, 110 - box door, 111 - fixing member, 120 - electromagnetic shielding layer, 130 - electromagnetic generator, 131 - electromagnetic generating end;

[0017] 200 - robotic arm assembly, 210 - second rotating seat, 220 - first robotic arm, 230 - second robotic arm, 240 - third robotic arm, 250 - robotic claw;

[0018] 300 - base, 301 - installation groove, 310 - first rotating seat, 320 - motor, 321 - rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure, including: a box body 100, a rotating assembly, and a robotic arm assembly 200. A box door 110 is hinged to the upper surface of the box body 100. A cable interface 101 is installed on the outer surface of the box body 100. An electromagnetic shielding layer 120 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 100. An electromagnetic generator 130 is installed on the upper surface of the box door 110. A rotating assembly is installed at the bottom inside the box body 100. A robotic arm assembly 200 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes: a base 300, an installation groove 301, a motor 320, a rotating column 321, and a first rotating seat 310. An installation groove 301 is formed inside the base 300. A motor 320 and a rotating column 321 are installed inside the installation groove 301. The robotic arm assembly 200 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base 300 through the motor 320 and the rotating column 321. The robotic arm assembly 200 includes: a second rotating seat 210, a first robotic arm 220, a second robotic arm 230, a third robotic arm 240, and a robotic claw 250. The first robotic arm 220 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating seat. The second robotic arm 230 is rotatably installed between the first robotic arm 220 and the third robotic arm 240. A robotic claw 250 is installed at one end of the third robotic arm 240 away from the second robotic arm 230.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , as the first embodiment of the present utility model: the box door 110 is damped and hinged to the right edge of the upper surface of the box body 100. An electromagnetic generator 130 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the box door 110. An electromagnetic generating end 131 penetrates through the box door 110 and is installed on the lower surface of the electromagnetic generator 130. The box door 110 is fixed to the box body 100 through a fixing member 111;

[0022] The cable interface 101 is installed at the lower right edge of the outer surface of the box body 100. Electromagnetic shielding layers 120 are integrally installed on the upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear sides inside the box body 100. The base 300 is installed at the bottom inside the box body 100. An installation groove 301 is formed at the center position inside the base 300;

[0023] When in use, the user first opens the box door 110, then installs the Beidou device to be tested inside the box body 100 through the robotic arm assembly 200, and then fixes the box door 110 through the fixing member 111. After the box door 110 is fixed, the user can start the electromagnetic generator 130 on the upper surface of the box door 110 to perform electromagnetic detection on the Beidou device (the electromagnetic generator 130 is a prior art, and its specific working principle and structure will not be elaborated here). After the detection is completed, the user can take out the Beidou device by performing the reverse operation according to the above steps. Since the box body 100 is equipped with an electromagnetic shielding layer 120 installed on the inner wall, it can effectively block external electromagnetic signals from entering the inside of the box body 100, providing a pure and interference-free electromagnetic environment for the test of the Beidou device. This can ensure that the test results only reflect the performance of the tested Beidou device, without being interfered and affected by external electromagnetic signals, improving the accuracy and reliability of the test data.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , as the second embodiment of the present invention: A motor 320 is installed at the bottom inside the installation groove 301. The output shaft of the motor 320 is installed with a driving wheel. A rotating column 321 is rotatably installed to the right of the motor 320. A driven wheel is installed on the outer surface of the rotating column 321. A gear belt is installed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A rotating seat one 310 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base 300 through the rotating column 321;

[0025] A rotating seat two 210 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating seat one 310. A robotic arm one 220 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating seat two 210. One end of the robotic arm one 220 away from the rotating seat two 210 is rotatably installed with a robotic arm two 230. One end of the robotic arm two 230 away from the robotic arm one 220 is rotatably installed with a robotic arm three 240;

[0026] One end of the robotic arm three 240 away from the robotic arm two 230 is rotatably installed with a robotic claw 250;

[0027] When in use, a second robotic arm 230 is rotatably mounted at one end of the first robotic arm 220 away from the second rotating base 210, and a third robotic arm 240 is rotatably mounted at one end of the second robotic arm 230 away from the first robotic arm 220. All of the above are rotatably mounted with damping. After the Beidou device is fixed by the robotic claw 250, when the robotic arm assembly 200 needs to rotate, the user can start the motor 320 to rotate the driving wheel on the output shaft of the motor 320. Then, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the gear belt, and the rotation of the driven wheel drives the first rotating base 310 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating base 310 drives the robotic arm assembly 200 to rotate. Due to the combination of the first robotic arm 220, the second robotic arm 230, and the third robotic arm 240, the robotic claw 250 can achieve multi-degree-of-freedom movement in the three-dimensional space inside the dark box, and can accurately grasp and place the tested Beidou device at the specified position, ensuring the installation accuracy and position accuracy of the testing device. At the same time, the motor 320 and the rotating column 321 drive the robotic arm assembly 200 to rotate 360 degrees in the horizontal direction, so that the Beidou device installed at the end of the robotic arm can be tested at different horizontal angles, comprehensively detecting the signal reception and processing capabilities of the device in all directions.

[0028] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Beidou dark box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure, comprising: A box body (100), a rotating assembly, and a robotic arm assembly (200), characterized in that a box door (110) is hinged to the upper side surface of the box body (100), a cable interface is installed on the outer side surface of the box body (100), an electromagnetic shielding layer (120) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (100), an electromagnetic generator (130) is installed on the upper side surface of the box door (110), and a rotating assembly is installed at the bottom inside the box body (100). A robotic arm assembly (200) is installed on the upper side surface of the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes: a base (300), a mounting groove (301), a motor (320), a rotating column (321), and a first rotating seat (310). An installation groove (301) is formed inside the base (300), and a motor (320) and a rotating column (321) are installed inside the installation groove (301). The robotic arm assembly (200) is rotatably installed on the upper side surface of the base (300) through the motor (320) and the rotating column (321). The robotic arm assembly (200) includes: a second rotating seat (210), a first robotic arm (220), a second robotic arm (230), a third robotic arm (240), and a robotic claw (250). The first robotic arm (220) is installed on the upper side surface of the rotating seat. A third robotic arm (240) is rotatably installed between the first robotic arm (220) and the third robotic arm (240). The robotic claw (250) is installed at one end of the third robotic arm (240) away from the second robotic arm (230).

2. The Beidou black box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (110) is damping hinged to the right edge of the upper side surface of the box body (100). An electromagnetic generator (130) is installed at the center position of the upper side surface of the box door (110). An electromagnetic generating end (131) is installed through the box door (110) on the lower side surface of the electromagnetic generator (130). The box door (110) is fixed to the box body (100) through a fixing member (111).

3. The Beidou black box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to claim 2, wherein: A cable interface is installed on the lower right edge of the outer side surface of the box body (100). Electromagnetic shielding layers (120) are integrally installed on the upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, and rear side inside the box body (100). A base (300) is installed at the bottom inside the box body (100), and a mounting groove (301) is formed at the center position inside the base (300).

4. The Beidou black box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (320) is installed at the bottom inside the mounting groove (301). A driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the motor (320). A rotating column (321) is rotatably installed on the right side of the motor (320). A driven wheel is installed on the outer side surface of the rotating column (321). A gear belt is installed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The first rotating seat (310) is rotatably installed on the upper side surface of the base (300) through the rotating column (321).

5. The Beidou black box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first rotating base (310) is provided with a second rotating base (210), the upper surface of the second rotating base (210) is provided with a first robotic arm (220), one end of the first robotic arm (220) away from the second rotating base (210) is rotatably installed with a second robotic arm (230), and one end of the second robotic arm (230) away from the first robotic arm (220) is rotatably installed with a third robotic arm (240).

6. The Beidou black box test turntable with a telescopic arm structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the third robotic arm (240) away from the second robotic arm (230) is rotatably installed with a robotic claw (250).