Mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration
By designing a geophysical exploration device with rotating rollers with adjustable vibration plate type and UAV detection components, the problem of unrepresentative detection results and limited detection range of traditional devices is solved, and more convincing multi-type detection and a larger range of mineral information acquisition are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422515501.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional source simulation devices cannot flexibly adjust the type of vibrating plates when simulating earthquakes, resulting in unrepresentative and insufficient persuasive detection results, and the detection range of traditional equipment is limited.
A geophysical exploration device is designed, including rotating rollers with adjustable vibration plate types and drone detection components. Various vibration types are simulated through different vibration plates on the rotating rollers, and low-altitude flight detection is combined with drones to achieve multi-type detection.
It improves the representativeness and persuasiveness of the test results, expands the detection range, enhances the flexibility and convenience of the device, and allows more comprehensive access to mineral distribution information.
Smart Images
Figure CN223166934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral exploration, in particular to a mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration. Background Technique
[0002] In the face of the current situation of the increasingly exhausted surface and shallow mineral resources, deep buried deposits have become an important potential source of future mineral resources. Deep exploration can not only discover new mineral resources, but also extend the mining life of existing mines and improve the resource utilization efficiency. Geophysical exploration technologies, such as gravity exploration, magnetic exploration, electrical exploration, and seismic exploration, can reveal the physical property differences between underground rocks and ore bodies by measuring and analyzing the changes in geophysical fields (such as gravity fields, magnetic fields, electric fields, and seismic wave fields), so as to achieve the precise positioning of buried ore bodies. Geophysical exploration technologies not only greatly improve the accuracy of exploration, but also effectively improve the exploration efficiency, providing strong technical support for quickly locking and evaluating mineral resources.
[0003] When the traditional detection equipment actually conducts detection, according to different detection requirements, a seismic source simulation device or a drone detection device needs to be used for detection, and an information collection device is set to collect signals. However, when the traditional seismic source simulation device is used to simulate an earthquake, by lifting a seismic hammer to a certain height and then dropping it to hammer the ground to generate a seismic source, this simulation device cannot flexibly adjust the type of vibration plate in contact with the ground. Therefore, in actual simulation detection, the results of simulating earthquakes with various types of vibration plates cannot be obtained, and the detection results are not representative and lack persuasiveness. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration, which solves the problems in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration includes a bottom plate, and further includes: a mounting rod arranged on the bottom plate, an installation component movably arranged on the mounting rod, a rotating roller rotatably arranged at one end of the installation component, a counterweight hole opened on the rotating roller, a vibration plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating roller, a plurality of vibration plates arranged at equal arc intervals, and different in shape and material. The top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, a remote detection component is arranged on the top plate, mounting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom plate on both sides of the mounting rod, a support rod is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a transmission box, the transmission box is fixedly connected to the top plate, a winding component is arranged between the transmission boxes, and the movable end of the winding component is connected to the installation component. A detection device is fixedly connected to the bottom plate on one side of the mounting rod.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the installation assembly includes a movable sleeve slidably sleeved on the installation rod. One side of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a rotating roller. A positioning hole is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller near one end of the fixed rod. A positioning rod is slidably penetrated through the fixed rod. The positioning rod is arranged in cooperation with the positioning hole. One end of the positioning rod is sleeved with an elastic member.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed block. An adjusting rod is threadedly penetrated through the fixed block. One end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the remote detection assembly includes a drone arranged on the top plate. A signal detector is arranged on the platform of the drone. A signal receiver is fixedly connected to the top plate on one side of the drone.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the winding and unwinding assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged in the transmission box. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a driving motor. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear. The driving motor is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a bearing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate on one side of the transmission box. The bottom end of the bearing rod is rotatably connected to a driving column. The driving column extends into the transmission box. One end of the driving column is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear. The transmission gear meshes with the driving gear. A winding and unwinding roller is fixedly sleeved on the driving column between the transmission boxes. A winding rope is arranged on the winding and unwinding roller. One end of the winding rope is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, limiting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation rod. The bottom ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the installation frame. Traveling wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate. A positioning column is threadedly penetrated through the bottom plate.
[0013] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects: When the device is actually used, the rotating roller can rotate relative to the fixed rod to realize flexible adjustment of the type of the vibrating plate. Since the shapes and materials of the vibrating plates are different, during repeated experiments, the user can replace different types of vibrating plates to simulate the seismic source, and obtain detection data generated during the vibration of various different types of vibrating plates through the action of the detection device, making the detection more representative and more persuasive. Compared with the traditional detection device, this method is further more convenient to operate and use, easier to replace the type of the vibrating plate, and the detection result is more representative and more persuasive.
[0014] At the same time, by setting up drones for low-altitude flight detection, the detection range of the device is larger and the detection types are more, so as to better obtain the mineral conditions in the corresponding area. Under the action of the telescopic cylinder, the horizontal position of the rotating roller is adjusted through the adjusting rod, which can improve the fixed-point detection range of the device and make it more flexible and convenient to use. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a mineral detection device for geophysical exploration Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a mineral detection device for geophysical exploration Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 3 is a front structural schematic diagram of a mineral detection device for geophysical exploration.
[0018] Figure 4 is a side structural schematic diagram of a mineral detection device for geophysical exploration.
[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting frame; 3, walking wheel; 4, detection device; 5, positioning column; 6, through groove; 7, support rod; 8, transmission box; 9, top plate; 10, signal receiver; 11, drone; 12, signal detector; 13, limit rod; 14, movable sleeve; 15, mounting rod; 16, rotating roller; 17, vibrating plate; 18, counterweight hole; 19, telescopic cylinder; 20, fixed rod; 21, positioning rod; 22, elastic member; 23, adjusting rod; 24, winding and unwinding roller; 25, bearing rod; 26, positioning hole; 27, electric telescopic rod; 28, drive motor; 29, drive gear; 30, transmission gear; 31, drive column; 32, winding rope; 33, fixed block. Specific Embodiments
[0020] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-4, a mineral detection device for geophysical exploration, including a bottom plate 1, and further including: a mounting rod 15 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a mounting assembly movably arranged on the mounting rod 15, a rotating roller 16 rotatably arranged at one end of the mounting assembly, a weight hole 18 opened on the rotating roller 16, a vibrating plate 17 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating roller 16, a plurality of vibrating plates 17 arranged at equal arc intervals, and with different shapes and materials, the top of the mounting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a top plate 9, a remote detection assembly is arranged on the top plate 9, mounting frames 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 on both sides of the mounting rod 15, a support rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2, the top of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to a transmission box 8, the transmission box 8 is fixedly connected to the top plate 9, a winding assembly is arranged between the transmission boxes 8, and the movable end of the winding assembly is connected to the mounting assembly, a detection device 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 on one side of the mounting rod 15, and a through groove 6 is opened on the bottom plate 1 below the rotating roller 16.
[0022] When this embodiment is actually used, the operator can replace the type of the vibrating plate 17 by adjusting the rotating roller 16, and realize the simulated vibration detection under the action of the winding assembly. This method can realize multiple simulated vibration detections on the same area. Since the types of the vibrating plates 17 are different, the detection results obtained by the detection device 4 are more conducive to the researchers to understand the mineral distribution.
[0023] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1-4 , the mounting assembly includes a movable sleeve 14 slidably sleeved on the mounting rod 15, a telescopic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable sleeve 14, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 20, one end of the fixed rod 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating roller 16, a positioning hole 26 is opened on the side wall of the rotating roller 16 near one end of the fixed rod 20, a positioning rod 21 is slidably penetrated through the fixed rod 20, and the positioning rod 21 is arranged in cooperation with the positioning hole 26, and an elastic member 22 is sleeved on one end of the positioning rod 21, and the positioning of the rotating roller 16 is realized under the action of the positioning rod 21 and the positioning hole 26.
[0024] A fixed block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 19, an adjusting rod 23 is threadedly penetrated through the fixed block 33, one end of the adjusting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 20, and by rotating the adjusting rod 23, the rotating roller 16 on one side of the telescopic cylinder 19 can be driven to move, so as to flexibly adjust the detection position in a small range, and further improve the use flexibility of the device.
[0025] The remote detection assembly includes a drone 11 arranged on the top plate 9, a signal detector 12 is arranged on the platform of the drone 11, a signal receiver 10 is fixedly connected to the top plate 9 on one side of the drone 11, and under the action of the signal detector 12 on the drone 11, flight detection can be realized within a low altitude range, so as to improve the detection type and detection range of the device.
[0026] The coiling assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 27 fixedly arranged in the transmission box 8. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 28. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor 28 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 29. The driving motor 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box 8.
[0027] At the bottom of the top plate 9 on one side of the transmission box 8, a bearing rod 25 is fixedly connected. The bottom end of the bearing rod 25 is rotatably connected to a driving column 31. The driving column 31 extends into the transmission box 8, and a transmission gear 30 is fixedly sleeved at one end. The transmission gear 30 meshes with the driving gear 29. A winding and unwinding roller 24 is fixedly sleeved on the driving column 31 between the transmission boxes 8. A winding rope 32 is arranged on the winding and unwinding roller 24. One end of the winding rope 32 is fixedly connected to the winding and unwinding roller 24. The other end of the winding rope 32 is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 14. Among them, the electric telescopic rod 27 can drive the driving motor 28 to move up and down, drive the driving gear 29 to separate from or mesh with the transmission gear 30, and realize the driving and automatic rotation of the winding and unwinding roller 24.
[0028] Limit rods 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod 15. The bottom ends of the limit rods 13 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2. Traveling wheels 3 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1. Positioning columns 5 are threadedly penetrated through the bottom plate 1. By arranging the traveling wheels 3 and the positioning columns 5, the real-time movement and positioning of the device can be realized, which is convenient for flexibly adjusting the detection position during detection.
[0029] Example 3, please refer to Figures 1-4 The actual use principle of this device is as follows: Move the device to the position where detection is required, and then fix the device to the ground by adjusting the positioning column 5. Weights can be placed in the weight holes 18 of the rotating roller 16 according to needs to increase the detection mass of the rotating roller 16 itself. Then start the driving motor 28 to drive the driving gear 29 to rotate, and then drive the driving column 31 to rotate through the transmission gear 30. The driving column 31 drives the winding rope 32 to move through the winding and unwinding roller 24. The winding rope 32 first drives the rotating roller 16 on one side of the movable sleeve 14 to move up to the required height. Then the operator drives the driving gear 29 on one side of the driving motor 28 to rise through the electric telescopic rod 27. The driving gear 29 separates from the transmission gear 30. Under the action of its own gravity, the rotating roller 16 will fall and impact the ground to form an effect of simulated vibration. The signal during this simulation process is collected under the action of the detection device 4. The operator can obtain geological information through the simulated signal. The above process is repeated. The operator can adjust the rotating roller 16 to replace different types of vibration plates 17 and place them directly below, and then conduct simulated vibration again and collect signals. In this case, the operator can obtain more information about simulated vibration through the detection device 4. At the same time, under the action of the drone 11, low-altitude flight detection can be carried out within a certain range. Under the action of the signal receiver 10 and the signal detector 12, geological detection is realized.
[0030] All the standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0035] In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0036] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, It further includes: An installation rod (15) arranged on the bottom plate (1). An installation component is movably arranged on the installation rod (15). One end of the installation component is rotatably provided with a rotating roller (16). A counterweight hole (18) is formed in the rotating roller (16). A vibrating plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating roller (16). A plurality of vibrating plates (17) are arranged at equal arc intervals, and they have different shapes and materials. The top of the installation rod (15) is fixedly connected to a top plate (9). A remote detection component is arranged on the top plate (9). Mounting frames (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) on both sides of the installation rod (15). A support rod (7) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (2). The top of the support rod (7) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (8). The transmission box (8) is fixedly connected to the top plate (9). A winding component is arranged between the transmission boxes (8). The movable end of the winding component is connected to the installation component. A detection device (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) on one side of the installation rod (15).
2. The mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation component includes a movable sleeve (14) slidably sleeved on the installation rod (15). One side of the movable sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (19). The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (20). One end of the fixed rod (20) is rotatably connected to the rotating roller (16). A positioning hole (26) is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller (16) near one end of the fixed rod (20). A positioning rod (21) is slidably penetrated through the fixed rod (20). The positioning rod (21) is arranged in cooperation with the positioning hole (26). One end of the positioning rod (21) is sleeved with an elastic member (22).
3. The mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (33). An adjusting rod (23) is threadedly penetrated through the fixed block (33). One end of the adjusting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (20).
4. A mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The remote detection component includes a drone (11) arranged on the top plate (9). A signal detector (12) is arranged on the platform of the drone (11). A signal receiver (10) is fixedly connected to the top plate (9) on one side of the drone (11).
5. The mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding component includes an electric telescopic rod (27) fixedly arranged in the transmission box (8). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (28). The end of the output shaft of the driving motor (28) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (29). The driving motor (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (8).
6. The mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bearing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (9) on one side of the transmission box (8). The bottom end of the bearing rod (25) is rotatably connected to a driving column (31). The driving column (31) extends into the transmission box (8), and a transmission gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on one end. The transmission gear (30) is meshed with the driving gear (29). A winding and unwinding roller (24) is fixedly sleeved on the driving column (31) between the transmission boxes (8). A winding rope (32) is arranged on the winding and unwinding roller (24). One end of the winding rope (32) is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (14).
7. The mineral exploration device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the installation rod (15), a limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (2). On both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate (1), traveling wheels (3) are rotatably connected, and a positioning column (5) is threadedly penetrated through the bottom plate (1).