Lightning protection device for steel structure transformer substation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lightning protection device for a steel structure transformer station, which relates to the field of lightning protection and comprises a lightning rod, the lightning rod is composed of a first steel pipe, a second steel pipe and a third steel pipe, and the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe and the third steel pipe are mutually connected. According to the utility model, the external threads, the internal threads and the long bolt are arranged, and the external threads and the internal threads are matched and connected with each other, so that the positions of the two mounting holes of the first convex block and the second convex block correspond to each other, and the long bolt and the short bolt can smoothly penetrate through the mounting holes to fix the first convex block and the second convex block; due to the fact that the first protruding block and the second protruding block are fixed, only two bolts are needed, the number of the bolts used in the installation process in the prior art is reduced, the problem that installation is troublesome is solved, meanwhile, the long bolts and the short bolts are used for fixing the steel pipes, connection between the steel pipes is enhanced, and the wind resistance of the steel pipes is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lightning protection, and specifically relates to a lightning protection device for a steel structure substation. Background Technique

[0002] The lightning protection device for a steel structure substation is a lightning rod, which can make the lightning strike itself during a lightning storm and conduct the lightning strike damage into the ground, thereby effectively preventing nearby buildings or equipment from being damaged by lightning strikes during a lightning storm, and thus ensuring the safety of nearby buildings or equipment.

[0003] The lightning protection device for a steel structure substation is a lightning rod. The support steel plate is fixed on the embedded anchor bolts, a rib plate is welded, and then the lightning rod is erected through bolt connection with a flange plate. After straightening and aligning, spot welding is carried out, and then it is corrected, and the other three rib plates are welded. Finally, the down conductor is welded to the bottom plate.

[0004] The lightning protection device for a steel structure substation is a lightning rod. When assembling the lightning rod, it is necessary to align the steel pipes with each other and then fix them through bolts at the flange plate. However, when fixing, there will be too many bolts, resulting in troublesome installation and difficult assembly. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lightning protection device for a steel structure substation to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A lightning protection device for a steel structure substation, including a lightning rod, the lightning rod is composed of a first steel pipe, a second steel pipe and a third steel pipe, and the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe and the third steel pipe are connected to each other. A lightning protection ball is installed at the top of the first steel pipe, and a lightning arrester is installed at the top of the lightning protection ball. A ground wire is installed at the bottom of the lightning protection ball, and the bottom end of the ground wire is connected to the earth electrode. First convex blocks and second convex blocks are respectively installed at both ends of the second steel pipe, and a first convex block is installed at the top of the third steel pipe, and a second convex block is installed at the bottom of the first steel pipe. External threads are provided on the outer wall of the first convex block, and internal threads corresponding to the external threads are provided on the inner wall of the second convex block. Installation holes are provided on both the first convex block and the second convex block, and the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe and the third steel pipe are fixedly connected by long bolts and short bolts through the installation holes. The third steel pipe is connected to the support steel plate, a rib plate is installed on the support steel plate, and the support steel plate is connected to the rib plate, and the support steel plate is fixed by anchor bolts.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection of the lightning rod can be made more stable, and the number of bolts used is also reduced.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, and the third steel pipe have the same diameter, and the first bump and the second bump have the same diameter.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, and the third steel pipe becomes tighter and is not easily blown down by the wind.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that the diameter of the lightning protection ball is greater than the diameter of the first steel pipe, and the lightning arrester is conical.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the lightning arrester is conical to absorb electric shock while the lightning protection ball can store the current inside, thereby preventing the current from spreading.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, and the third steel pipe are connected by the first bump, the second bump, long bolts, and short bolts, and multiple groups of long bolts are installed staggeredly.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the connection of the long bolts and the short bolts, the connection between the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, and the third steel pipe becomes tighter.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that the long bolts and the short bolts have the same diameter, and the length of the long bolts is greater than the length of the second steel pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the long bolts can connect the two steel pipes with an intermediate interval, making the connection between the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, and the third steel pipe more integrated.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that through holes corresponding to the long bolts and the short bolts are respectively formed through the first bump and the second bump, and the positions of the through holes and the external threads formed on the first bump correspond to the positions of the through holes and the internal threads formed on the second bump.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, this can make the long bolts and the short bolts tightly connected to the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, and the third steel pipe without the bolts falling off.

[0018] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model is provided with an external thread, an internal thread and a long bolt. Through the mutual cooperation and connection of the external thread and the internal thread, the positions of the two mounting holes of the first convex block and the second convex block are corresponding, so that the long bolt and the short bolt can smoothly pass through the mounting holes to fix the first convex block and the second convex block. Because only two bolts are needed for the fixation between the first convex block and the second convex block in this device, the number of bolts used in the prior art during installation is reduced, and the problem of troublesome installation is solved. At the same time, the long bolt and the short bolt are used for fixation, strengthening the connection between the steel pipes and making its wind resistance stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the third steel pipe of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the third steel pipe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the orthographic isometric schematic diagram of the utility model;.

[0024] In the figure: 1, lightning rod; 2, first steel pipe; 3, second steel pipe; 4, third steel pipe; 5, lightning protection ball; 6, lightning arrester; 7, first convex block; 8, second convex block; 9, external thread; 10, internal thread; 11, long bolt; 12, short bolt; 13, mounting hole; 14, ground wire; 15, earth electrode; 101, support steel plate; 102, anchor bolt; 103, rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0026] Next, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described according to the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0027] A lightning protection device for a steel structure substation, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown in the figure, it includes a lightning rod 1, which is composed of a first steel pipe 2, a second steel pipe 3 and a third steel pipe 4, and the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 are connected to each other. First, the internal thread 10 of the first steel pipe 2 is rotationally connected to the external thread 9 of the second steel pipe 3, and then the internal thread 10 of the second steel pipe 3 is rotationally connected to the external thread 9 of the third steel pipe 4, making the connection between the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 tighter. A lightning protection ball 5 is installed at the top of the first steel pipe 2, and a lightning arrester 6 is installed at the top of the lightning protection ball 5. The lightning arrester 6 is conical to absorb electric shock, while the lightning protection ball 5 can store the current inside, thus preventing the current from spreading. Moreover, the first steel pipe 2, the lightning protection ball 5 and the lightning arrester 6 are integrally designed. The bottom end of the lightning protection ball 5 is welded with a ground wire 14, and the bottom end of the ground wire 14 is connected to the earth electrode 15, enabling the current to be introduced into the earth electrode 15 through the ground wire 14, so that the current can be dispersed through the earth. First convex blocks 7 and second convex blocks 8 are respectively installed at both ends of the second steel pipe 3, and the second steel pipe 3, the first convex blocks 7 and the second convex blocks 8 are integrally designed. Moreover, the first convex blocks 7 are installed at the top end of the third steel pipe 4, and the second convex blocks 8 are installed at the bottom of the first steel pipe 2. External threads 9 are provided on the outer walls of the first convex blocks 7, and internal threads 10 corresponding to the external threads 9 are provided on the inner walls of the second convex blocks 8, enabling the connection between two steel pipes through the external threads 9 and the internal threads 10, making it more stable. Installation holes 13 are provided on both the first convex blocks 7 and the second convex blocks 8, and the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 are fixedly connected through the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12 passing through the installation holes 13. Connecting with the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12 can make the connection between the steel pipes more firm, thus preventing the lightning rod 1 from breaking. Then, the lightning rod 1 is set upright. After alignment, the third steel pipe 4 is connected to the support steel plate 101 and welded to the support steel plate 101. A rib plate 103 is installed on the support steel plate 101, and the support steel plate 101 is connected to the rib plate 103. Moreover, the support steel plate 101 is fixed by anchor bolts 102, making the foundation of the lightning rod 1 more firm, thus avoiding the phenomenon of the lightning rod 1 collapsing.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the diameters of the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 are the same, and the diameters of the first convex blocks 7 and the second convex blocks 8 are the same, so that the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 will not be easily blown down by the wind.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the diameter of the lightning protection ball 5 is larger than that of the first steel pipe 2, and the lightning arrester 6 is conical. The lightning arrester 6 is conical to absorb electric shock, while the lightning protection ball 5 can store the current inside, thus preventing the current from spreading.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 -Figure 4 , the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 are connected by the first convex block 7, the second convex block 8, the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12, and multiple groups of long bolts 11 are installed staggeredly. Through the connection of the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12, the connection between the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 is made more compact.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12 have the same diameter, and the length of the long bolts 11 is greater than the length of the second steel pipe 3. The length of the long bolts 11 can connect the two steel pipes with an intermediate interval, making the connection between the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 more integrated.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3 , through holes corresponding to the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12 are respectively drilled through the first convex block 7 and the second convex block 8, and the through holes 13 and the external threads 9 drilled on the first convex block 7 correspond to the through holes 13 and the internal threads 10 on the second convex block 8 in position. This can make the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12 firmly connected to the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 without the bolts falling off.

[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When the user assembles the lightning rod 1, first fixedly connect the support steel plate 101 to the pre-buried anchor bolts 102, weld a rib plate 103, and then assemble the lightning rod 1. First, rotatably connect the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 3 through the external thread 9 and the internal thread 10 of the first convex block 7 and the second convex block 8, and then rotatably connect the second steel pipe 3 and the third steel pipe 4 through the external thread 9 and the internal thread 10 of the first convex block 7 and the second convex block 8. After the connection is completed, insert the long bolts 11 and the short bolts 12 into the respective installation holes 13 and perform connection and fixation. The connection between the second steel pipe 3 and the second steel pipe 3 is carried out in the same way. The first steel pipe 2, the lightning protection ball 5 and the lightning arrester 6 are integrally produced. Then, weld the ground wire 14 to the lightning protection ball 5, and at the same time, weld the ground wire 14 to the ground electrode 15. Then weld a rib plate 103 to the support steel plate 101, then erect the lightning rod 1, straighten and align it, then connect and fix the lightning rod 1 to the support steel plate 101 and then correct it, and weld the other three rib plates 103. When lightning strikes, the lightning arrester 6 will receive the lightning strike, and conduct the lightning strike through the lightning protection ball 5 into the ground wire 14, then through the ground wire 14 into the ground electrode 15, and then through the ground electrode 15 to disperse the current in the ground.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only explanations of the present utility model and are not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not make creative contributions to the embodiments as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A lightning protection device for a steel structure substation, comprising a lightning rod (1), characterized in that: The lightning rod (1) is composed of a first steel pipe (2), a second steel pipe (3) and a third steel pipe (4), and the first steel pipe (2), the second steel pipe (3) and the third steel pipe (4) are connected to each other. A lightning protection ball (5) is installed at the top of the first steel pipe (2), and a lightning arrester (6) is installed at the top of the lightning protection ball (5). A ground wire (14) is installed at the bottom of the lightning protection ball (5), and the bottom end of the ground wire (14) is connected to the earth electrode (15). A first convex block (7) and a second convex block (8) are respectively installed at both ends of the second steel pipe (3), and a first convex block (7) is installed at the top of the third steel pipe (4), and a second convex block (8) is installed at the bottom of the first steel pipe (2). An external thread (9) is provided on the outer wall of the first convex block (7), and an internal thread (10) corresponding to the external thread (9) is provided on the inner wall of the second convex block (8). Mounting holes (13) are provided on both the first convex block (7) and the second convex block (8), and the first steel pipe (2), the second steel pipe (3) and the third steel pipe (4) are fixedly connected through the long bolts (11) and the short bolts (12) from the mounting holes (13). The third steel pipe (4) is connected to the support steel plate (101). A rib plate (103) is installed on the support steel plate (101), and the support steel plate (101) is connected to the rib plate (103), and the support steel plate (101) is fixed by the anchor bolts (102).

2. The lightning protection device for a steel structure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the first steel pipe (2), the second steel pipe (3) and the third steel pipe (4) are the same, and the diameters of the first convex block (7) and the second convex block (8) are the same.

3. A lightning protection device for a steel structure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the lightning protection ball (5) is larger than the diameter of the first steel pipe (2), and the lightning arrester (6) is conical.

4. A lightning protection device for a steel structure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first steel pipe (2), the second steel pipe (3) and the third steel pipe (4) are connected to each other through the first convex block (7), the second convex block (8), the long bolts (11) and the short bolts (12), and multiple groups of the long bolts (11) are staggeredly installed.

5. A lightning protection device for a steel structure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the long bolts (11) and the short bolts (12) are the same, and the length of the long bolts (11) is greater than the length of the second steel pipe (3).

6. The lightning protection device for a steel structure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes (13) corresponding to the long bolts (11) and the short bolts (12) are respectively provided through the first convex block (7) and the second convex block (8), and the mounting holes (13) and the external thread (9) provided on the first convex block (7) are in corresponding positions with the mounting holes (13) and the internal thread (10) provided on the second convex block (8).

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