Fertilizing device for crop planting

By driving the discharge wheel to rotate and the lead screw lifting thread cylinder by the discharge motor, the problem of unadjustable output of the existing fertilizer application device is solved, adaptability and stability are improved, and fertilizer blockage is avoided.

CN223168697UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HARBIN SHUANGCHENG DISTRICT AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422404975.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-02
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The discharge wheel size of the existing fertilization device is fixed, and the output cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation of the fertilizer, resulting in insufficient adaptability.

Method used

The discharge wheel is driven to rotate through the discharge motor, and the threaded barrel is driven to lift and lower the threaded barrel, adjusting the output of the hopper inside the threaded barrel to meet different fertilizer needs.

Benefits of technology

The output is adjusted according to actual needs, the adaptability and stability of the fertilization device is increased, and fertilizer blockage is avoided.

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Abstract

A fertilizing device for crop planting comprises an equipment base, a wheel assembly, a discharging motor, a guide cylinder, a hopper and a threaded cylinder, the side portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the wheel assembly, an equipment stand column is arranged on the rear portion of the equipment base, the rear portion of the equipment stand column is fixedly connected with a push rod, and a mixing bin support is arranged on the upper portion of the equipment base. The upper portion of the mixing bin support is fixedly connected with the mixing bin, the upper portion of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper, a stirring shaft groove is formed in the mixing bin and matched with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft groove is connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft rotates in the stirring shaft groove, the side portion of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring blades, and the front portion of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with the stirring motor. The side part of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with the observation window, and the lower part of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with the butt joint table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for crop planting. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN111972100A) proposes a fertilizing device for crop planting. It includes a fixing plate, a guiding wheel, a power mechanism, a motor, a storage bucket, a fertilizing device and a control handle. The guiding wheel includes a guiding wheel body and a fixing base. The lower surface of the fixing plate is provided with a first installation groove, and one surface of the fixing base is installed in the first installation groove. The power mechanism includes a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is welded to the lower surface of the fixing plate. The lower surface of the fixing plate is provided with a second installation groove, and the motor is installed in the second installation groove. The fertilizing device includes a blanking conduit and a blanking support. However, for this device, "the fertilizing device further includes a rotating blanking table and a fertilizing leakage groove". The device outputs materials through the rotating blanking table at the lower part of the storage bucket. Since the rotating blanking table has a fixed size, it may not be able to adjust the output amount according to the actual situation of the fertilizer, which has certain limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the above deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a fertilizing device for crop planting. The fertilizer inside the feeding hopper is output by driving the output wheel to rotate through an output motor at the rear of the discharge bin. When the output amount needs to be adjusted, the lead screw on the side of the output wheel drives the threaded cylinder to rise and fall, so that the hopper inside the threaded cylinder can adjust the output amount according to the actual fertilization requirements, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fertilizing device for crop planting includes an equipment base, a wheel assembly, an output motor, a guiding cylinder, a hopper, and a threaded cylinder. The side of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the wheel assembly. There is an equipment column at the rear of the equipment base, and the rear of the equipment column is fixedly connected with a push rod. There is a mixing bin support on the upper part of the equipment base, and the upper part of the mixing bin support is fixedly connected with a mixing bin. The upper part of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. There is a stirring shaft groove inside the mixing bin, which is adapted to the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft groove is connected to the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft rotates inside the stirring shaft groove. The side of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades. The front of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, and the inside of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft. The side of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with an observation window. The lower part of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with a docking platform, and the lower part of the docking platform is fixedly connected with a discharge bin. The rear of the discharge bin is fixedly connected with a motor support.

[0006] The interior of the motor bracket is fixedly connected to the discharging motor, the front part of the discharging motor is fixedly connected to the discharging wheel, the discharging bin is adapted to the discharging wheel, the discharging bin is connected to the discharging wheel, and the discharging wheel rotates inside the discharging bin. The interior of the discharging wheel has a hopper chute, and the side of the hopper chute has a guiding groove.

[0007] The interior of the guiding groove is fixedly connected to the guiding cylinder, the side of the hopper is fixedly connected to the guiding seat, the interior of the guiding seat is fixedly connected to the guiding sleeve, the guiding seat is adapted to the guiding sleeve, the guiding seat is connected to the guiding sleeve, and the guiding sleeve slides inside the guiding seat. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. During the use of the fertilizer application device for planting of the present utility model, the discharging motor at the rear of the discharging bin drives the discharging wheel to rotate, so that the discharging wheel outputs the fertilizer inside the feeding hopper. When it is necessary to adjust the output amount, the lead screw on the side of the discharging wheel drives the threaded cylinder to rise and fall, so that the hopper inside the threaded cylinder can adjust the output amount according to the actual needs of fertilization, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.

[0009] 2. During the use of the fertilizer application device for planting of the present utility model, the stirring motor on the side of the mixing bin drives the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blades inside the mixing bin stir the fertilizer inside the mixing bin, thereby preventing the fertilizer inside the mixing bin from arching and blocking during output, thereby increasing the stability of the device.

[0010] 3. During the use of the fertilizer application device for planting of the present utility model, the raw materials inside the mixing bin are observed through the observation window on the side of the mixing bin. The observation window is made of transparent material, so as to facilitate the staff to observe the stirring degree of the internal raw materials. Description of the drawings

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer application device for planting crops according to the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the structure of a fertilizer application device for planting crops according to the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the mixing bin of a fertilizer application device for planting crops according to the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the discharging bin of a fertilizer application device for planting crops according to the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the discharging wheel of a fertilizer application device for planting crops according to the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Embodiment 1:

[0018] A fertilizing device for crop planting, including an equipment base 01, a wheel assembly 02, a discharging motor 16, a guiding cylinder 20, a hopper 21, and a threaded cylinder 26. The side of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly 02. The rear of the equipment base 01 has an equipment column 03, and the rear of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to a push rod 04. The upper part of the equipment base 01 has a mixing bin support 05, and the upper part of the mixing bin support 05 is fixedly connected to a mixing bin 06. The upper part of the mixing bin 06 is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper 07. Inside the mixing bin 06, there is a stirring shaft groove 08, which is adapted to a stirring shaft 09. The stirring shaft groove 08 is connected to the stirring shaft 09. During the use of the fertilizing device for planting, the stirring shaft 09 is driven to rotate by a stirring motor 11 on the side of the mixing bin 06, so that the stirring blades 10 inside the mixing bin 06 stir the fertilizer inside the mixing bin 06, thereby preventing the fertilizer inside the mixing bin 06 from arching and blocking during output, and increasing the stability of the equipment. The stirring shaft 09 rotates inside the stirring shaft groove 08, and the side of the stirring shaft 09 is fixedly connected to the stirring blades 10. The front of the mixing bin 06 is fixedly connected to the stirring motor 11, and the inside of the stirring motor 11 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 09. The side of the mixing bin 06 is fixedly connected to an observation window 12. During the use of the fertilizing device for planting, the raw materials inside the mixing bin 06 are observed through the observation window 12 on the side of the mixing bin 06. The observation window 12 is made of a transparent material, which is convenient for the staff to observe the stirring degree of the internal raw materials. The lower part of the mixing bin 06 is fixedly connected to a docking platform 13, the lower part of the docking platform 13 is fixedly connected to a discharging bin 14, and the rear of the discharging bin 14 is fixedly connected to a motor support 15.

[0019] Embodiment 2:

[0020] Inside the motor support 15 of the present utility model, the discharging motor 16 is fixedly connected. The front of the discharging motor 16 is fixedly connected to a discharging wheel 17, and the discharging bin 14 is adapted to the discharging wheel 17. During the use of the fertilizing device for planting, the discharging wheel 17 is driven to rotate by the discharging motor 16 at the rear of the discharging bin 14, so that the discharging wheel 17 outputs the fertilizer inside the feeding hopper 07. When the output amount needs to be adjusted, the lead screw 25 on the side of the discharging wheel 17 drives the threaded cylinder 26 to rise and fall, so that the hopper 21 inside the threaded cylinder 26 can adjust the output amount according to the actual fertilizing requirements, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment. The discharging bin 14 is connected to the discharging wheel 17, and the discharging wheel 17 rotates inside the discharging bin 14. Inside the discharging wheel 17, there is a hopper chute 18, and a guiding groove 19 is provided on the side of the hopper chute 18.

[0021] Embodiment 3:

[0022] Inside the guiding groove 19 of the utility model, it is fixedly connected with the guiding cylinder 20. The side part of the hopper 21 is fixedly connected with the guiding seat 22. Inside the guiding seat 22, it is fixedly connected with the guiding sleeve 23. The guiding seat 22 is adapted to the guiding sleeve 23. The guiding seat 22 is connected to the guiding sleeve 23, and the guiding sleeve 23 slides inside the guiding seat 22.

[0023] Example 4:

[0024] The hopper chute 18 of the utility model is adapted to the hopper 21. The hopper chute 18 is connected to the hopper 21, and the hopper 21 slides inside the hopper chute 18. The front part of the discharging wheel 17 is fixedly connected with the lead screw frame 24. The lead screw frame 24 is adapted to the lead screw 25. The lead screw frame 24 is connected to the lead screw 25, and the lead screw 25 rotates inside the lead screw frame 24.

[0025] Example 5:

[0026] The front part of the guiding seat 22 of the utility model is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder 26. The side part of the threaded cylinder 26 has a threaded cylinder support 27. The lower part of the threaded cylinder support 27 is fixedly connected with the guiding seat 22. The threaded cylinder 26 is threadedly connected inside the lead screw 25. The upper part of the discharging wheel 17 corresponds to the position of the docking platform 13. The lower part of the discharging bin 14 is fixedly connected with the discharging port 28. The lower part of the discharging wheel 17 corresponds to the position of the discharging port 28.

[0027] Example 6:

[0028] Installation steps of the utility model: fixedly connect the side of the equipment base 01 with the wheel assembly 02, fixedly connect the rear part of the equipment column 03 with the push rod 04, fixedly connect the upper part of the mixing bin bracket 05 with the mixing bin 06, fixedly connect the upper part of the mixing bin 06 with the feeding hopper 07, rotate the stirring shaft 09 inside the stirring shaft groove 08, fixedly connect the side of the stirring shaft 09 with the stirring blades 10, fixedly connect the front part of the mixing bin 06 with the stirring motor 11, fixedly connect the inside of the stirring motor 11 with the stirring shaft 09, fixedly connect the side of the mixing bin 06 with the observation window 12, fixedly connect the lower part of the mixing bin 06 with the docking platform 13, fixedly connect the lower part of the docking platform 13 with the discharge bin 14, fixedly connect the rear part of the discharge bin 14 with the motor bracket 15, fixedly connect the inside of the motor bracket 15 with the discharge motor 16, fixedly connect the front part of the discharge motor 16 with the discharge wheel 17, rotate the discharge wheel 17 inside the discharge bin 14, fixedly connect the inside of the guide groove 19 with the guide cylinder 20, fixedly connect the side of the hopper 21 with the guide seat 22, fixedly connect the inside of the guide seat 22 with the guide sleeve 23, slide the guide sleeve 23 inside the guide seat 22, slide the hopper 21 inside the hopper chute 18, fixedly connect the front part of the discharge wheel 17 with the lead screw frame 24, rotate the lead screw 25 inside the lead screw frame 24, fixedly connect the front part of the guide seat 22 with the threaded cylinder 26, fixedly connect the lower part of the threaded cylinder bracket 27 with the guide seat 22, thread-connect the threaded cylinder 26 inside the lead screw 25, make the upper part of the discharge wheel 17 correspond to the position of the docking platform 13, fixedly connect the lower part of the discharge bin 14 with the discharge port 28, and make the lower part of the discharge wheel 17 correspond to the position of the discharge port 28.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for crop planting, characterized in that : It includes a device base (01), a wheel assembly (02), a discharging motor (16), a guiding cylinder (20), a hopper (21), and a threaded cylinder (26). The side of the device base (01) is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly (02). The rear of the device base (01) has a device column (03), and the rear of the device column (03) is fixedly connected to a push rod (04). The upper part of the device base (01) has a mixing bin support (05), and the upper part of the mixing bin support (05) is fixedly connected to a mixing bin (06). The upper part of the mixing bin (06) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (07). Inside the mixing bin (06) there is a stirring shaft groove (08), which is adapted to a stirring shaft (09). The stirring shaft groove (08) connects to the stirring shaft (09), and the stirring shaft (09) rotates inside the stirring shaft groove (08). The side of the stirring shaft (09) is fixedly connected to stirring blades (10). The front of the mixing bin (06) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (11), and the inside of the stirring motor (11) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (09). The side of the mixing bin (06) is fixedly connected to an observation window (12). The lower part of the mixing bin (06) is fixedly connected to a docking platform (13), and the lower part of the docking platform (13) is fixedly connected to a discharging bin (14). The rear of the discharging bin (14) is fixedly connected to a motor support (15).

2. The fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that : Inside the motor support (15) is fixedly connected to the discharging motor (16). The front of the discharging motor (16) is fixedly connected to a discharging wheel (17). The discharging bin (14) is adapted to the discharging wheel (17). The discharging bin (14) connects to the discharging wheel (17), and the discharging wheel (17) rotates inside the discharging bin (14). Inside the discharging wheel (17) there is a hopper chute (18), and the side of the hopper chute (18) has a guiding groove (19).

3. The fertilization device for crop planting according to claim 2, characterized in that : Inside the guiding groove (19) is fixedly connected to the guiding cylinder (20). The side of the hopper (21) is fixedly connected to a guiding seat (22). Inside the guiding seat (22) is fixedly connected to a guiding sleeve (23). The guiding seat (22) is adapted to the guiding sleeve (23). The guiding seat (22) connects to the guiding sleeve (23), and the guiding sleeve (23) slides inside the guiding seat (22).

4. The fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 3, characterized in that : The hopper chute (18) is adapted to the hopper (21). The hopper chute (18) connects to the hopper (21), and the hopper (21) slides inside the hopper chute (18). The front of the discharging wheel (17) is fixedly connected to a lead screw frame (24). The lead screw frame (24) is adapted to a lead screw (25). The lead screw frame (24) connects to the lead screw (25), and the lead screw (25) rotates inside the lead screw frame (24).

5. The fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 3, characterized in that : The front of the guiding seat (22) is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder (26). The side of the threaded cylinder (26) has a threaded cylinder support (27). The lower part of the threaded cylinder support (27) is fixedly connected to the guiding seat (22). The threaded cylinder (26) is threadedly connected inside the lead screw (25). The upper part of the discharging wheel (17) corresponds to the position of the docking platform (13). The lower part of the discharging bin (14) is fixedly connected to a discharging port (28). The lower part of the discharging wheel (17) corresponds to the position of the discharging port (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fertilization device for crop planting

    CN111972100A