Morchella esculenta strain cultivation rack

Abstract

The morchella strain cultivation rack comprises a frame body, a frame is fixed to the top of the frame body, a plurality of placement pore plates are fixed to the inner wall of the frame at equal intervals, a mounting plate and a mounting frame are fixed to the two sides of the outer wall of the frame respectively, and spraying pieces are installed at the positions, located above the placement pore plates, in the frame. A water supply assembly for supplying water to the spraying part is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a driving mechanism for achieving swinging of the spraying part is mounted in the mounting frame, the spraying part comprises a water pipe, and a plurality of nozzles which are symmetrically arranged in pairs are fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the water pipe at equal intervals. The water pipe can swing, under the work of the water pump, water in the frame body can be pumped out and sprayed out from the spray head, circulating and water pipe swing spraying can be achieved, morchella on the placing pore plate can be sprayed to the maximum extent, water supplementing is convenient, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of strain cultivation, and particularly relates to a morel mushroom strain cultivation rack. Background Technique

[0002] Morel mushrooms are fungi of the family Morchellaceae and the genus Morchella. The cap is nearly spherical, ovoid to elliptical, up to 10 cm in height, with a blunt top. The surface has pits similar to those of a morel mushroom. The pits are indeterminate in color from eggshell to light yellowish-brown, and the ribbed patterns are lighter in color. The stalk is nearly cylindrical, nearly white, hollow, and cylindrical. The spores are oblong, colorless. The apical part of the paraphysis is enlarged. It is light in weight and brittle in texture. When cultivating morel mushroom strains, a cultivation rack is required.

[0003] When cultivating morel mushroom strains, a certain humidity needs to be maintained. Therefore, it is necessary to manually irrigate the culture medium, which not only wastes manpower, affects the humidification efficiency, but also makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the irrigation amount. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a morel mushroom strain cultivation rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and to propose a morel mushroom strain cultivation rack.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A morel mushroom strain cultivation rack includes a frame body. A framework is fixed to the top of the frame body. A number of placement hole plates are equidistantly fixed to the inner wall of the framework. Installation plates and installation frames are respectively fixed to both sides of the outer wall of the framework. A spraying member is installed above each placement hole plate inside the framework. A water supply component for supplying water to the spraying member is installed on the outer wall of the installation plate. A driving mechanism for realizing the swinging of the spraying member is installed inside the installation frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model, the spraying member includes a water pipe. A number of symmetrically arranged nozzles are equidistantly fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the water pipe, which can expand the spraying area when the water pipe swings.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes a third synchronous pulley coaxially fixed to the water pipe. The third synchronous pulley is located inside the installation frame. A number of the third synchronous pulleys are connected by a second synchronous belt. Two tension pulleys for respectively pressing the second synchronous belt are arranged between every two of the third synchronous pulleys, which plays a role in pressing the second synchronous belt to make the wrap angle of the third synchronous pulley greater than 120 degrees. A bidirectional motor for realizing the rotation of the third synchronous pulley is installed on the installation frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, the water supply component includes a connecting pipe. One end of the spraying member away from the third synchronous pulley is fixed with a rotary joint, and the other end of the rotary joint is fixed to the joint of the connecting pipe. The bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixed with a water pump. The water outlet end of the water pump is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the water inlet end of the water pump is fixed with a water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is located inside the frame body. A filter screen plate is fixed inside the frame body to filter impurities and prevent pipeline blockage, and the water inlet pipe is located inside the filter screen plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, the motor is connected to a rotating rod through a transmission member. Two symmetric cleaning brushes are fixed to one end of the rotating rod close to the filter screen plate for cleaning the filter screen plate, and the cleaning brushes are closely attached to the outer wall of the filter screen plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, the transmission member includes a first synchronous pulley. The first synchronous pulley is coaxially fixed to the lowermost third synchronous pulley. The first synchronous pulley is connected to a second synchronous pulley through a first synchronous belt. The second synchronous pulley is coaxially fixed to the rotating rod. The mounting frame and the frame body are provided with holes for the shaft to pass through. The outer wall of the mounting frame is fixed with a motor box, and the motor is installed inside the motor box. The output shaft of the bidirectional motor is coaxially fixed to the first synchronous pulley.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, universal wheels are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the frame body.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] In the present utility model, since there are provided a frame body, a framework, a placement hole plate, a spraying member, a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a driving mechanism, a water supply component, etc., through the operation of the bidirectional motor, the swing of the water pipe can be realized. Under the operation of the water pump, the water in the frame body can be pumped out and sprayed from the nozzle, and circulation can be realized. The water pipe swings and sprays, so that the maximum degree of spraying on the morel mushrooms on the placement hole plate can be achieved, the water supply is convenient, and manpower is saved.

[0015] In the present utility model, there are provided a transmission member, a rotating rod and cleaning brushes. Under the operation of the bidirectional motor, the first synchronous pulley can rotate reciprocally. Under the action of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous pulley, the rotating rod rotates reciprocally, so that the cleaning brushes swing to clean the surface of the filter screen plate, prevent blockage and conduct dredging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a morel mushroom spawn cultivation rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram inside the mounting frame of a morel mushroom spawn cultivation rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a morel mushroom strain cultivation rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a spraying component of a morel mushroom strain cultivation rack proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Frame body; 2. Frame; 3. Placing orifice plate; 4. Spraying component; 401. Water pipe; 402. Nozzle; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Motor box; 8. Water supply component; 801. Water pump; 802. Water inlet pipe; 803. Connecting pipe; 804. Rotary joint; 9. Transmission component; 901. First synchronous pulley; 902. First synchronous belt; 903. Second synchronous pulley; 10. Third synchronous pulley; 11. Second synchronous belt; 12. Tensioning pulley; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Filter screen plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a morel mushroom strain cultivation rack, including a frame body 1, a frame 2 is fixed at the top of the frame body 1, a plurality of placing orifice plates 3 are equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the frame 2, mounting plates 5 and mounting frames 6 are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the frame 2, a spraying component 4 is installed above each placing orifice plate 3 inside the frame 2, a water supply component 8 for supplying water to the spraying component 4 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 5, and a driving mechanism for realizing the swinging of the spraying component 4 is installed inside the mounting frame 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the spraying component 4 includes a water pipe 401, and a plurality of nozzles 402 arranged symmetrically in pairs are equidistantly fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the water pipe 401, which can expand the spraying area when the water pipe 401 swings.

[0025] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a third synchronous pulley 10 coaxially fixed with the water pipe 401. The third synchronous pulley 10 is located inside the mounting frame 6. A plurality of third synchronous pulleys 10 are connected by a second synchronous belt 11. Two tensioning pulleys 12 that respectively press the second synchronous belt 11 are arranged between two adjacent third synchronous pulleys 10, which plays a role in pressing the second synchronous belt 11 to ensure that the wrap angle of the third synchronous pulley 10 is greater than 120 degrees. A bidirectional motor for realizing the rotation of the third synchronous pulley 10 is installed on the mounting frame 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, the water supply assembly 8 includes a connecting pipe 803. One end of the spraying member 4 away from the third synchronous pulley 10 is fixed with a rotary joint 804. The other end of the rotary joint 804 is fixed to the joint of the connecting pipe 803. The bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate 5 is fixed with a water pump 801. The water outlet end of the water pump 801 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe 803. The water inlet end of the water pump 801 is fixed with a water inlet pipe 802. The water inlet pipe 802 is located inside the frame 1. A filter screen plate 15 is fixed inside the frame 1 for filtering impurities to prevent pipeline blockage, and the water inlet pipe 802 is located inside the filter screen plate 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, the motor is connected to a rotating rod 13 through a transmission member 9. Two symmetric cleaning brushes 14 are fixed to one end of the rotating rod 13 close to the filter screen plate 15 for cleaning the filter screen plate 15. The cleaning brushes 14 are closely attached to the outer wall of the filter screen plate 15.

[0028] In this embodiment, the transmission member 9 includes a first synchronous pulley 901. The first synchronous pulley 901 is coaxially fixed to the bottommost third synchronous pulley 10. The first synchronous pulley 901 is connected to a second synchronous pulley 903 through a first synchronous belt 902. The second synchronous pulley 903 is coaxially fixed to the rotating rod 13. The mounting frame 6 and the frame 1 are provided with holes for the shaft to pass through. The outer wall of the mounting frame 6 is fixed with a motor box 7. The motor is installed inside the motor box 7. The output shaft of the bidirectional motor is coaxially fixed to the first synchronous pulley 901.

[0029] In this embodiment, universal wheels are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1.

[0030] Working principle: By providing the frame 1, the framework 2, the placing hole plate 3, the spraying member 4, the mounting plate 5, the mounting frame 6, the driving mechanism and the water supply assembly 8, etc. Among them, the driving mechanism provided includes a third synchronous pulley 10, a second synchronous belt 11 and a tensioning pulley 12. The spraying member 4 provided includes a water pipe 401 and a nozzle 402. Through the operation of the bidirectional motor, the swinging of the water pipe 401 can be realized. Under the operation of the water pump 801, the water in the frame 1 can be pumped out, sprayed out from the nozzle 402, and circulation can be realized. The water pipe 401 swings and sprays, realizing the maximum degree of spraying on the morels on the placing hole plate 3, which is convenient for water replenishment and saves manpower. There are provided a transmission member 9, a rotating rod 13 and cleaning brushes 14. The cleaning brushes 14 are closely attached to the filter screen plate 15. The transmission member 9 includes a first synchronous pulley 901, a first synchronous belt 902 and a second synchronous pulley 903. Under the operation of the bidirectional motor, the first synchronous pulley 901 can rotate reciprocally. Under the action of the first synchronous belt 902 and the second synchronous pulley 903, the rotating rod 13 rotates reciprocally, and further the cleaning brushes 14 swing to clean the surface of the filter screen plate 15 to prevent blockage and conduct dredging.

Claims

1. A morel mushroom spawn cultivation rack, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that, A frame (2) is fixed to the top of the frame body (1). A number of placing hole plates (3) are equidistantly fixed to the inner wall of the frame (2). Mounting plates (5) and mounting frames (6) are respectively fixed to both sides of the outer wall of the frame (2). Spraying members (4) are installed above each placing hole plate (3) inside the frame (2). A water supply assembly (8) for supplying water to the spraying members (4) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (5). A driving mechanism for realizing the swinging of the spraying members (4) is installed inside the mounting frame (6).

2. The morchella cultivation rack according to claim 1, wherein The spraying member (4) includes a water pipe (401). A number of spray heads (402) arranged symmetrically in pairs are equidistantly fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the water pipe (401).

3. A Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a third synchronous pulley (10) fixedly connected coaxially with the water pipe (401). The third synchronous pulley (10) is located inside the mounting frame (6). A number of the third synchronous pulleys (10) are connected by a second synchronous belt (11). Two tension pulleys (12) for respectively pressing the second synchronous belt (11) are arranged between every two of the third synchronous pulleys (10). A bidirectional motor for realizing the rotation of the third synchronous pulley (10) is installed on the mounting frame (6).

4. The cultivation rack for Morchella esculenta strains according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water supply assembly (8) includes a connecting pipe (803). One end of the spraying member (4) far from the third synchronous pulley (10) is fixed with a rotary joint (804). The other end of the rotary joint (804) is fixedly connected with the joint of the connecting pipe (803). A water pump (801) is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate (5). The water outlet end of the water pump (801) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting pipe (803). The water inlet end of the water pump (801) is fixed with a water inlet pipe (802). The water inlet pipe (802) is located inside the frame body (1). A filter screen plate (15) is fixed inside the frame body (1), and the water inlet pipe (802) is located inside the filter screen plate (15).

5. The morchella cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motor is connected with a rotating rod (13) through a transmission member (9). Two symmetrical cleaning brushes (14) are fixed to one end of the rotating rod (13) close to the filter screen plate (15). The cleaning brushes (14) are closely attached to the outer wall of the filter screen plate (15).

6. A Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission member (9) includes a first synchronous pulley (901). The first synchronous pulley (901) is fixedly connected coaxially with the bottommost third synchronous pulley (10). The first synchronous pulley (901) is connected with a second synchronous pulley (903) through a first synchronous belt (902). The second synchronous pulley (903) is fixedly connected coaxially with the rotating rod (13). Holes for the shaft to pass through are formed on the mounting frame (6) and the frame body (1). A motor box (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame (6). The motor is installed inside the motor box (7). The output shaft of the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected coaxially with the first synchronous pulley (901).

7. The morchella strain cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, Universal wheels are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the frame body (1).

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