Aquaculture feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquaculture feeding device which comprises a remote control ship body, a supporting column is installed on the remote control ship body, a material distributing bin is installed on the supporting column, and the bottom end of the material distributing bin is communicated with a discharging pipe. A storage box is further included, the side end of the storage box is connected with a discharging hopper, the discharging hopper is hinged to one side of the top end of the distributing bin, and a soft connector is communicated between the discharging hopper and the distributing bin. A feeding hole is formed in the top end of the storage box; the remote control ship body is further provided with a feeding driving device. The feeding driving device is started to move the storage box upwards, forage particles in the storage box can be accumulated in the discharging hopper, enter the distributing bin through the soft connector, are separated to the two discharging pipes by the distributing block and are discharged, so that the feeding work of a specified aquaculture water area is realized, the manual workload can be greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The working efficiency is effectively improved, and the feeding accuracy and uniformity are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture refers to the process in which humans utilize water areas available for aquaculture (including planting) and feed according to the ecological habits of the aquaculture objects. The aquaculture objects mostly include fish, shrimps and crabs, shellfish, other aquatic plants and algae. Taking shellfish aquaculture as an example, it is mostly carried out near the low tide line in the lower area of the intertidal zone where the bait is relatively abundant. To ensure the nutritional supply of shellfish, artificial boats are usually used for feeding. Microscopic algae species are concentratedly fed to juvenile shellfish, while concentrated shellfish fertilizer or compound feed is fed to adult shellfish. However, this feeding method not only has a large amount of manual work and low efficiency, but also has limited feeding uniformity. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture feeding device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An aquaculture feeding device includes a remotely controlled hull, a support column is installed on the remotely controlled hull, a material distribution bin is installed on the support column, and a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the material distribution bin;

[0006] It also includes a storage box, a discharge hopper capable of cooperating with the material distribution bin is connected to the side end of the storage box, the discharge hopper is hinged to one side of the top end of the material distribution bin, and a flexible joint is communicated between the discharge hopper and the material distribution bin;

[0007] A feed inlet is opened at the top end of the storage box;

[0008] A feeding driving device is also arranged on the remotely controlled hull, and the feeding driving device is used to drive the storage box to rotate so that the discharge hopper rotates to cover the top end of the material distribution bin.

[0009] Further, a chamber is opened at the top end of the remotely controlled hull, and a hull connecting seat is arranged in the chamber;

[0010] A storage connecting seat is arranged at the side end of the storage box;

[0011] The fixed end of the feeding driving device is hinged to the hull connecting seat, and the telescopic end of the feeding driving device is hinged to the storage connecting seat.

[0012] Further, a turning plate is hinged at the feed inlet of the storage box, and a magnetic block is installed at the top end of the turning plate;

[0013] An iron plate capable of cooperating with the magnetic block is installed at the feed inlet of the storage box.

[0014] Further, it further includes a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope is connected to the flipping plate, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the storage box.

[0015] Further, a material dividing block is arranged in the material dividing bin, two discharge pipes respectively located on both sides of the material dividing block are communicated with the bottom end of the material dividing bin, and the output end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a discharge head;

[0016] The two discharge heads are respectively located on both sides of the remote control hull.

[0017] Further, a mounting plate is installed on the discharge pipe;

[0018] A material dividing driving device is installed on the mounting plate, the output end of the material dividing driving device is connected to a material dividing head located in the discharge pipe, and a plurality of evenly distributed material dividing blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the material dividing head.

[0019] Further, a cushion block for supporting the bottom end of the storage box is arranged at the top end of the remote control hull.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: In the utility model, the storage box is pulled down by the feeding driving device to rotate and placed on the remote control hull, the flipping plate is pressed down to open the feeding port, and an appropriate amount of crushed forage or forage particles can be added into the storage box; the remote control hull is controlled to move to a designated position in the aquaculture water area, and then the feeding driving device is started to move the storage box upward, so that the discharging hopper is driven to rotate to the top end of the material dividing bin; in this process, under the action of its own weight and the adsorption action of the magnetic block and the iron plate, the flipping plate will close the feeding port again; the forage particles inside the storage box will accumulate in the discharging hopper and enter the inside of the material dividing bin through the flexible joint, and then be separated by the material dividing block into two discharge pipes and discharged to realize the feeding work for the designated aquaculture water area. Among them, through the arrangement of the material dividing driving device and the material dividing head, on the one hand, the effect of uniform discharging can be achieved, and on the other hand, the feeding amount can also be adjusted according to requirements. It can be seen that the utility model can greatly reduce the manual workload, effectively improve the work efficiency, and improve the accuracy and uniformity of feeding. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an aquaculture feeding device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the storage box located on the side of the material dividing bin in the aquaculture feeding device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the storage box in the aquaculture feeding device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure of the material distribution bin in an aquaculture feeding device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the remotely controlled hull in an aquaculture feeding device of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the turning plate in an aquaculture feeding device of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure when the storage box is located above the material distribution bin in an aquaculture feeding device of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support column and the mounting plate in an aquaculture feeding device of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, remotely controlled hull; 2, storage box; 3, support column; 4, discharge pipe; 5, discharge head; 6, material distribution bin; 7, flexible joint; 8, discharge hopper; 9, turning plate; 10, material distribution driving device; 11, feeding driving device; 12, iron plate; 13, connecting rope; 14, material distribution head; 15, material distribution block; 16, cushion block; 17, chamber; 18, magnetic block; 19, hull connection seat; 20, storage connection seat; 21, mounting plate; 22, material distribution blade, 23, guiding block. Specific embodiments

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] As Figure 1-8 shown, an aquaculture feeding device includes a remotely controlled hull 1, characterized in that: a support column 3 is installed on the remotely controlled hull 1, a material distribution bin 6 is installed on the support column 3, and a discharge pipe 4 is communicated with the bottom end of the material distribution bin 6;

[0032] It further includes a storage box 2, a discharge hopper 8 that can cooperate with the material distribution bin 6 is connected to the side end of the storage box 2, the discharge hopper 8 is hinged to one side of the top end of the material distribution bin 6, and a flexible joint 7 is communicated between the discharge hopper 8 and the material distribution bin 6;

[0033] The top end of the storage box 2 is provided with a feed inlet;

[0034] A feeding driving device 11 is further arranged on the remotely controlled hull 1, and the feeding driving device 11 is used to drive the storage box 2 to rotate so that the discharge hopper 8 rotates to cover the top end of the material distribution bin 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, the remote-controlled hull 1 uses existing technology and can automatically travel in the aquaculture waters through manual remote control. A GPS positioning system can be set in the remote-controlled hull 1 to mark the driving path and feeding points to avoid overlapping feeding.

[0036] Preferably, a chamber 17 is provided at the top of the remote-controlled hull 1, and a hull connecting seat 19 is provided in the chamber 17;

[0037] The side end of the storage box 2 is provided with a storage connection seat 20;

[0038] The fixed end of the feeding drive device 11 is hinged to the hull connecting seat 19 , and the telescopic end of the feeding drive device 11 is hinged to the storage connecting seat 20 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the feeding drive device 11 can be an electric push rod or a cylinder.

[0040] When in use, first pull down the storage box 2 through the feeding drive device 11 so that the storage box 2 is located on the side of the sub-bin 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the discharge hopper 8 is located at the side end of the storage box 2, and the feed port is located at the top of the storage box 2. In this position, an appropriate amount of algae or grass pellets can be added from the feed port, and then the remote control hull 1 is controlled to move to a specific position in the aquaculture waters, and then the feeding drive device 11 is started to move it up the storage box 2. Since the discharge hopper 8 is hinged to the sub-bin 6, the storage box 2 will drive the discharge hopper 8 to rotate relative to the sub-bin 6 until the discharge hopper 8 covers the sub-bin 6. At this time, the storage box 2 is located above the sub-bin 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 During this movement, the algae or grass pellets in the storage box 2 gradually accumulate in the discharge hopper 8, then flow through the flexible joint 7 into the distribution bin 6, and finally out of the discharge pipe 4 to achieve the desired feeding effect. To accommodate the deformation of the discharge hopper 8 during rotation, the flexible joint 7 can be made of a flexible material or a corrugated structure.

[0041] When the storage box 2 is rotated to the top of the distribution bin 6, in order to facilitate the accumulation of algae or grass particles in the storage box 2 into the discharge hopper 8, the inner wall of the storage box 2 at the side end where the discharge hopper 8 is provided is inclined. Figure 2 and Figure 7 shown.

[0042] Preferably, a pad 16 is provided on the top of the remote-controlled hull 1 for supporting the bottom of the storage box 2. When adding algae feed or grass pellets into the storage box 2, the pad 16 can play a supporting role for the storage box 2.

[0043] Preferably, the storage box 2 is hinged with a flip plate 9 at the feed port, and a magnetic block 18 is installed on the top of the flip plate 9;

[0044] At the feeding port of the storage box 2, an iron plate 12 that can cooperate with the magnetic block 18 is installed.

[0045] To prevent algal or grass particles from accidentally falling out of the feeding port, in this embodiment, a rotatable turning plate 9 is designed to open and close the feeding port. When it is necessary to add algal or grass particles into the storage box 2, the turning plate 9 is actuated downward, so that the magnetic block 18 is separated from the iron plate 12 to open the discharge port; when the storage box 2 is rotated to the top of the distribution bin 6, the turning plate 9 will approach the feeding port under its own weight, and then under the adsorption action of the magnetic block 18 and the iron plate 12, the turning plate 9 will close the discharge port.

[0046] Preferably, it further includes a connecting rope 13. One end of the connecting rope 13 is connected to the turning plate 9, and the other end of the connecting rope 13 is connected to the storage box 2. The arrangement of the connecting rope 13 can limit the rotation angle of the turning plate 9, and it can be set that the downward rotation angle of the turning plate 9 is less than 45°.

[0047] Preferably, a distribution block 15 is arranged in the distribution bin 6. The bottom end of the distribution bin 6 communicates with two discharge pipes 4 respectively located on both sides of the distribution block 15, and the output end of the discharge pipe 4 communicates with a discharge head 5;

[0048] The two discharge heads 5 are respectively located on both sides of the remote control hull 1.

[0049] In this way, feeding can be carried out simultaneously on two paths to improve work efficiency.

[0050] Preferably, a mounting plate 21 is installed on the discharge pipe 4;

[0051] A distribution driving device 10 is installed on the mounting plate 21. The output end of the distribution driving device 10 is connected to a distribution head 14 located in the discharge pipe 4. A plurality of evenly distributed distribution blades 22 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the distribution head 14.

[0052] In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the distribution blades 22, the effect of uniform discharging can be achieved. During application, when the distribution driving device 10 is started, the distribution head 14 can be driven to rotate, and the algal or grass particles falling into the distribution blades 22 at the top end of the distribution head 14 can be rotated to the bottom end of the distribution head 14. In this way, the aforementioned algal or grass particles are discharged from the discharge pipe 4. The rotation speed of the distribution head 14 can also be controlled by the distribution driving device 10 to achieve the effect of adjusting the feeding amount.

[0053] As Figure 4 shown, in order to guide the algal or grass particles to fall into the distribution blades 22, a guiding block 23 that cooperates with the distribution block 15 can be arranged in the discharge pipe 4.

[0054] To improve the stability of the distribution driving device 10 and the discharge pipe 4, the mounting plate 21 can be connected to the support column 3, asFigure 8 as shown

[0055] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aquaculture feeding device, comprising a remotely controlled hull (1), characterized in that: A support column (3) is installed on the remotely controlled hull (1), a material distribution bin (6) is installed on the support column (3), and a discharge pipe (4) is connected to the bottom end of the material distribution bin (6); It further includes a storage tank (2), a discharge hopper (8) that can cooperate with the material distribution bin (6) is connected to the side end of the storage tank (2), the discharge hopper (8) is hinged to one side of the top end of the material distribution bin (6), and a flexible joint (7) is connected between the discharge hopper (8) and the material distribution bin (6); An inlet is provided at the top end of the storage tank (2); A feeding driving device (11) is further provided on the remotely controlled hull (1), and the feeding driving device (11) is used to drive the storage tank (2) to rotate so that the discharge hopper (8) rotates to cover the top end of the material distribution bin (6).

2. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: A chamber (17) is provided at the top end of the remotely controlled hull (1), and a hull connecting seat (19) is arranged in the chamber (17); A storage connecting seat (20) is arranged at the side end of the storage tank (2); The fixed end of the feeding driving device (11) is hinged to the hull connecting seat (19), and the telescopic end of the feeding driving device (11) is hinged to the storage connecting seat (20).

3. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning plate (9) is hinged to the storage tank (2) at the inlet, and a magnet block (18) is installed at the top end of the turning plate (9); An iron plate (12) that can cooperate with the magnet block (18) is installed at the inlet of the storage tank (2).

4. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that:

5. An aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a connecting rope (13), one end of the connecting rope (13) is connected to the turning plate (9), and the other end of the connecting rope (13) is connected to the storage tank (2). A material distribution block (15) is arranged in the material distribution bin (6), two discharge pipes (4) respectively located on both sides of the material distribution block (15) are connected to the bottom end of the material distribution bin (6), and a discharge head (5) is connected to the output end of the discharge pipe (4); 6. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 5, wherein: The two discharge heads (5) are respectively located on both sides of the remotely controlled hull (1). A mounting plate (21) is installed on the discharge pipe (4); 7. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: A material distribution driving device (10) is installed on the mounting plate (21), the output end of the material distribution driving device (10) is connected to a material distribution head (14) located in the discharge pipe (4), and a plurality of evenly distributed material distribution blades (22) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the material distribution head (14). A cushion block (16) for supporting the bottom end of the storage tank (2) is arranged at the top end of the remotely controlled hull (1).

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