Cooling device for processing prestressed steel strand

By designing a prestressed steel strand cooling device for support frames and water circulation components, the deformation problem caused by roller pulling is solved, efficient cooling and detachable maintenance of the device are achieved, and the cooling effect and service life are improved.

CN223171634UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ZHENJIANG YINHAI NICKEL-CHROMIUM CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421923826.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of existing prestressed steel strands, the roller pulls the steel strands into the coolant easily lead to deformation, and the cooling effect is not ideal.

Method used

A cooling device including a support frame, a water circulation assembly, a rotating disc, a curved block and a positioning assembly is designed. The rotating disc drives the arc block to squeeze the pull rod, so that the sealing plate can slide, so as to achieve pre-cooling of the water flow, prevent excessive deformation of the steel strand, and use the water circulation assembly to circulate coolant.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the steel strand from deforming at high temperatures, improves the cooling effect, and extends the service life of the device through a detachable design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of prestressed steel strand processing, and discloses a cooling device for prestressed steel strand processing, which comprises a support frame, a water circulation component is fixedly connected outside the lower end of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected at the side end of the support frame, and a rotating disc is rotatably connected at the side part of the upper end of the support frame. A cambered surface block is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating disc, a pull rod is in contact with the outer portion of the side end of the rotating disc, a closing plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pull rod, and a clamping groove is elastically connected to the side end of the closing plate through a first spring. In the utility model, the turntable rotates along with the support frame, so that the cambered surface block extrudes the pull rod to drive the closing plates at the two ends to slide towards the two ends, and water flow in the water outlet tank can fall down to pre-cool the steel strand, thereby preventing the steel strand from being easily deformed due to high temperature, insufficient hardness and pulling in the cooling tank; and the water circulation assembly can be used for recycling the cooling liquid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of prestressed steel strand processing, in particular to a cooling device for prestressed steel strand processing. Background Technique

[0002] In the manufacturing process of prestressed steel strands, especially in steps such as drawing and heat treatment, a large amount of heat will be generated due to plastic deformation of materials or friction during the heat treatment process. Therefore, it is crucial to effectively control the temperature change during the processing through a cooling device.

[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN210847689U discloses a wire drawing cooling device for steel strand production, including a cooling box. One inner wall of the cooling box is fixed with a wire drawing die by screws, and a partition board is fixed to the inner wall of the cooling box and the outer wall of the wire drawing die by screws. A water tank is fixed to one outer wall of the cooling box; this utility model can make the steel strand contact with the coolant at the bottom of the cooling box, and at the same time, extend the residence time of the steel strand inside the cooling box, further improving the cooling effect on the steel strand.

[0004] In the above technology, although the cooling effect on the steel strand can be improved, during use, when the steel strand is at a high temperature during drawing or heat treatment, when devices such as rollers drive the steel strand to slide into water or coolant for cooling, it will cause deformation of the steel strand. Therefore, a cooling device for prestressed steel strand processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a cooling device for prestressed steel strand processing, aiming to improve the problem that the steel strand is prone to deformation when the roller drags the steel strand into the coolant in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A cooling device for prestressed steel strand processing, including a support frame, a water circulation component is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower end of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the support frame, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the upper side part of the support frame, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating disk, a pull rod is in contact with the outside of the side end of the rotating disk, a closing plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pull rod, a clamping groove is elastically connected to the side end of the closing plate through a first spring, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the clamping groove, a positioning component is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove, and a water outlet groove is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning component.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The positioning component includes a positioning block. Inside the positioning block, a connecting rod is elastically connected by a second spring. The upper part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The water circulation component includes a receiving groove. A water pump is fixedly connected to the side end of the receiving groove. A square groove is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water pump. A cooling groove is fixedly connected to the right part of the receiving groove. The inner wall of the lower end of the receiving groove is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The upper part of the closing plate is in contact with the bottom of the water outlet groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inside of the clamping groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning block. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side part of the closing plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the clamping groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the side end of the closing plate. The upper part of the water outlet groove is fixedly connected to the lower part of the square groove.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The side part of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the water outlet groove. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the positioning block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outside of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the upper end of the positioning block and the inside of the upper end of the clamping groove.

[0021] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present utility model, by rotating the turntable along with the support frame, the arc-shaped block can squeeze the pull rod to drive the two closing plates to slide towards both ends, so that the water flow inside the water outlet groove can fall to pre-cool the steel strand, preventing the steel strand from having insufficient hardness due to high temperature and being easily deformed when being pulled in the cooling groove, and the water circulation component can recycle the coolant.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, when in use, the first spring is prone to damage due to repeated extrusion. The limit of the card slot can be released by sliding down the clamping block, and then the card slot and the closing plate can be quickly disassembled and installed horizontally, enabling the overall device to continue to be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water circulation component of a cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outlet trough of a cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a closing plate of a cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning block of a cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands proposed by the present utility model.

[0029] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0030] 1. Support frame; 2. Water pump; 3. Receiving trough; 4. Square trough; 5. Cooling trough; 6. Motor; 7. Arc-shaped block; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Outlet trough; 10. Closing plate; 11. Positioning block; 12. Card slot; 13. Pull rod; 14. First spring; 15. Slide bar; 16. Clamping block; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands, including a support frame 1. The support frame 1 is composed of a vertical rod and an upper sliding wheel. The steel strand can be driven by the rotation of the sliding wheel to slide into the cooling tank 5 for water cooling. A water circulation component is fixedly connected to the outer part of the lower end of the support frame 1. The water circulation component includes a receiving tank 3. The receiving tank 3 can collect the water scattered on the steel strand for recycling. A water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the side end of the receiving tank 3. The water pump 2 can circulate the water inside the receiving tank 3 to the inside of the upper square tank 4. The upper part of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the square tank 4. The square tank 4 can guide the water flow into the inside of the water outlet tank 9 for preliminary water cooling. A cooling tank 5 is fixedly connected to the right part of the receiving tank 3. The steel strand can be pulled into the cooling tank 5 for water cooling through the sliding wheel inside the cooling tank 5. The inner wall of the lower end of the receiving tank 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support frame 1.

[0033] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 , a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side end of the support frame 1. The motor 6 can drive the sliding wheel at the upper end of the support frame 1 to rotate. A rotating disk 8 is rotatably connected to the side part of the upper end of the support frame 1. The rotating disk 8 can rotate with the sliding wheel, so that the arc-shaped block 7 can rotate accordingly. An arc-shaped block 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating disk 8. When the arc-shaped block 7 rotates, it can squeeze so that the pull rod 13 can slide horizontally in a straight line. The pull rod 13 is in contact with the outer part of the side end of the rotating disk 8. A closing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pull rod 13. The pull rod 13 is Z-shaped. When the lower end is squeezed by the arc-shaped block 7, it can slide towards both ends, so that the closing plate 10 can slide towards both ends to open the lower end of the water outlet tank 9, enabling the water flow to fall onto the steel strand for preliminary water cooling to reduce its temperature by a certain amount first, preventing deformation due to excessive temperature when being pulled in the cooling tank 5. The upper part of the closing plate 10 is in contact with the bottom of the water outlet tank 9. The side end of the closing plate 10 is elastically connected to a clamping groove 12 through a first spring 14. When the first spring 14 is squeezed, the two closing plates 10 can be closed so that the water outlet tank 9 does not discharge water. The inner part of the clamping groove 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning block 11. The clamping groove 12 is clamped by the positioning block 11 to remain fixed, so that the closing plate 10 can only slide horizontally in a straight line within a fixed distance. One end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the side part of the closing plate 10, and the other end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the clamping groove 12. When the first spring 14 is squeezed, the closing plate 10 can be kept in a closed state. A sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side end of the clamping groove 12. The outer part of the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to the inner part of the side end of the closing plate 10. The sliding rod 15 supports the closing plate 10 to only slide horizontally in a straight line. A positioning component is slidably connected to the inner part of the clamping groove 12. The side end of the positioning component is fixedly connected to the water outlet tank 9. The water outlet tank 9 can store water so that the water flow can fall straight onto the steel strand. The upper part of the water outlet tank 9 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the square tank 4.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 - Figure 5, the positioning component includes a positioning block 11. The positioning block 11 is L-shaped, restricting the card slot 12 to slide only horizontally in a straight line. The side of the positioning block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side end of the water outlet groove 9, and the water outlet groove 9 keeps the positioning block 11 relatively fixed. Inside the positioning block 11, a connecting rod 17 is elastically connected through a second spring 18. The connecting rod 17 can drive multiple sets of clamping blocks 16 to slide upward to clamp the card slot 12 to keep it fixed. One end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the positioning block 11, and the other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting rod 17. The second spring 18 is in a state of squeezing the connecting rod 17 under the extrusion of the positioning block 11. The upper part of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 16. The upper end of the clamping block 16 is an arc surface. By sliding one end of the clamping block 16 downward, the arc surface can be extruded by the card slot 12 and slide into the inside of the positioning block 11 so that the card slot 12 can be slid out for replacement, preventing the first spring 14 from aging and becoming unusable, and enabling quick replacement. The outside of the clamping block 16 is slidably connected to the upper inside of the positioning block 11 and the upper inside of the card slot 12.

[0035] Working principle: The motor 6 can drive the sliding wheel at the upper end of the support frame 1 to rotate, guiding the wire into the cooling tank 5 for cooling. The rotation of the sliding wheel can drive the rotating disk 8 to rotate, and the rotating disk 8 can drive the arc-shaped block 7 to rotate. The arc-shaped block 7 can be extruded to make the pull rod 13 slide towards both ends. The pull rod 13 can drive the closing plate 10 to slide towards both ends, squeezing the first spring 14. At this time, the water flow inside the water outlet groove 9 drops onto the steel wire for preliminary cooling. Subsequently, the rotating disk 8 continues to drive the arc-shaped block 7 to rotate. At this time, the first spring 14 drives the closing plate 10 to slide horizontally back to its original position, closing the lower part of the water outlet groove 9, and the water flow flows into the inside of the receiving tank 3. The water inside the receiving tank 3 is circulated to the inside of the square groove 4 through the water pump 2, and then the water flow inside the square groove 4 flows into the inside of the water outlet groove 9. When the first spring 14 ages, the clamping block 16 can be slid downward for a certain distance, and then the card slot 12 can be slid horizontally. The card slot 12 extrudes the arc surface of the clamping block 16 to slide it into the inside of the positioning block 11, squeezing the second spring 18, enabling the card slot 12 to be replaced. Slide the new card slot 12 to the outside of the positioning block 11. At this time, the clamping block 16 and the connecting rod 17 slide upward under the extrusion of the second spring 18 to clamp and fix the card slot 12.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands, including a support frame (1), characterized in that: A water circulation component is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower end of the support frame (1). A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side end of the support frame (1). A rotating disk (8) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support frame (1). An arc-shaped block (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating disk (8). A pull rod (13) is in contact with the outside of the side end of the rotating disk (8). A closing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pull rod (13). A clamping groove (12) is elastically connected to the side end of the closing plate (10) through a first spring (14). A sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side end of the clamping groove (12). A positioning component is slidably connected inside the clamping groove (12). A water outlet groove (9) is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning component.

2. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a positioning block (11). A connecting rod (17) is elastically connected to the inside of the positioning block (11) through a second spring (18). A clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod (17).

3. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 1, wherein: The water circulation component includes a receiving groove (3). A water pump (2) is fixedly connected to the side end of the receiving groove (3). A square groove (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water pump (2). A cooling groove (5) is fixedly connected to the right part of the receiving groove (3). The inner wall of the lower end of the receiving groove (3) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support frame (1).

4. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the closing plate (10) is in contact with the bottom of the water outlet groove (9).

5. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the clamping groove (12) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning block (11). One end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the side part of the closing plate (10), and the other end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the side end of the clamping groove (12).

6. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding rod (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the side end of the closing plate (10). The upper part of the water outlet groove (9) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the square groove (4).

7. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 2, wherein: The side part of the positioning block (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the side end of the water outlet groove (9). One end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the positioning block (11), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting rod (17).

8. The cooling device for processing prestressed steel strands according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the clamping block (16) is slidably connected to the upper end inside the positioning block (11) and the upper end inside the clamping groove (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wiredrawing cooling device for steel strand production

    CN210847689U