Automatic edge trimmer for welded mesh
By designing an automatic welded mesh trimming machine with auxiliary gripping, limiting, pressing, servo tool truck and protection mechanism, the problem of insufficient automatic stacking, trimming and palletizing in the existing technology is solved, and efficient automatic trimming and protection of mesh is achieved, and the gripping efficiency and trimming quality of mesh is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422097471.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing welding mesh automatic trimming machine has shortcomings in automatic stacking, automatic trimming and automatic palletizing, and it is easy to damage the mesh when trimming uneven mesh, resulting in a decrease in practicality.
An automatic trimming machine for welding mesh including auxiliary gripping mechanism, limiting mechanism, pressing mechanism, servo tooling mechanism, cutting mechanism and protection mechanism is designed. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the automatic gripping, limiting, fixing, position adjustment and cutting of the mesh is achieved to ensure that the mesh is not damaged during the trimming process.
The automatic stacking, automatic trimming and automatic palletizing of mesh pieces is realized, which improves the efficiency and quality of mesh pieces, reduces human resource waste, protects the mesh pieces from damage, and improves the efficiency and practicality of trimming.
Smart Images

Figure CN223172536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire mesh trimming, in particular to an automatic trimming machine for welded wire mesh. Background Art
[0002] An automatic trimming machine for welded wire mesh is a device specifically used for trimming the periphery of metal wire mesh. It can efficiently remove burrs, uneven parts or excess materials on the edge of the wire mesh, making the edge of the wire mesh neater and smoother, thereby improving the product quality and appearance aesthetics. To ensure the welding quality, a rough edge is left when welding the wire mesh, and then the rough edge is trimmed manually or cut off with a guillotine shear. Manual trimming is time-consuming and laborious. When using a guillotine shear to cut the wire mesh, if the wires of the wire mesh are not straight, the wire mesh will be damaged, and the trimmed wire mesh has burrs and is easy to cut hands.
[0003] In the existing wire mesh trimming technology, for example, the prior art with the application number CN201720404853.0 includes a mounting plate, an anvil, a lower blade, a counterweight, a connecting plate, an adjusting handwheel, a crank connecting rod, a support column, a crank seat, a flywheel, a guide cylinder and a vertical knife seat, etc. The driving motor and the crank seat are respectively fixedly installed on the rear side and the front side of the lifting seat. The crank connecting rod is arranged on the crank seat, and the flywheel and the counterweight are respectively arranged at both ends of the crank. The structure is simple, easy to manufacture, easy to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, fast in speed, high in efficiency and good in trimming effect.
[0004] However, the prior art is not convenient for automatic stacking, automatic trimming and automatic palletizing. And when trimming a wire mesh with uneven wires, the wire mesh is easily damaged, resulting in reduced practicability. Moreover, the prior art is not convenient for grasping the wire mesh. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic trimming machine for welded wire mesh, which is convenient for automatic stacking, automatic trimming and automatic palletizing. And when trimming a wire mesh with uneven wires, the wire mesh is not easily damaged, resulting in reduced practicability. Moreover, the efficiency and quality of grasping the wire mesh are relatively high, and the trimming efficiency is improved.
[0006] The automatic trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets of the utility model comprises a working frame, a trimming workbench and wire mesh sheets; it further comprises an auxiliary grasping mechanism, a grasping mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a servo tool carriage mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a protection mechanism. The grasping mechanism is installed on the auxiliary grasping mechanism, the limiting mechanism is installed on the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism is installed on the limiting mechanism, the servo tool carriage mechanism is installed on the working frame, the cutting mechanism is installed on the servo tool carriage mechanism, and the protection mechanism is installed on the servo tool carriage mechanism. The auxiliary grasping mechanism drives the grasping mechanism to grasp and stack the wire mesh sheets for loading and unloading. The limiting mechanism assists in limiting the wire mesh sheets. The pressing mechanism fixes the wire mesh sheets. The servo tool carriage mechanism adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism trims the wire mesh sheets. The protection mechanism enables the cutting mechanism to fit the shape of the wire mesh sheets. By the auxiliary grasping mechanism driving the grasping mechanism to grasp and stack the wire mesh sheets for loading and unloading, the waste of human resources is reduced and the efficiency is improved. The limiting mechanism assists in limiting the wire mesh sheets. The pressing mechanism fixes the wire mesh sheets. The servo tool carriage mechanism adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism trims the wire mesh sheets. The protection mechanism enables the cutting mechanism to fit the shape of the wire mesh sheets, protecting the wire mesh sheets from being damaged and improving the practicability.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary grasping mechanism comprises a working frame, a trimming workbench, two adjusting frames, a first motor, two grasping lifting robotic arms and two second motors. The trimming workbench is installed on the working frame. The adjusting frames are installed at the top of the working frame. A moving slide plate is arranged on the adjusting frame and is slidably installed on the adjusting frame. A rack is arranged on the adjusting frame. The first motor is installed on the adjusting frame. A gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor. The gear at the output end of the first motor meshes with the rack on the adjusting frame. A grasping lifting robotic arm is slidably installed on each moving slide plate. A second rack is arranged on the grasping lifting robotic arm. The second motor is installed on the moving slide plate. A second gear is installed at the output end of the second motor. The second gear meshes with the second rack. When loading and unloading the wire mesh sheets, by turning on the second motor, the grasping lifting robotic arm is driven to descend due to the meshing relationship between the second gear and the second rack. Then, the grasping mechanism contacts the wire mesh sheets to complete the grasping and fixing of the wire mesh sheets. Then, the second motor is reversed to raise the grasping lifting robotic arm. Then, by turning on the first motor, the moving slide plate is driven to slide on the adjusting frame due to the transmission relationship between the gear and the rack. When the wire mesh sheet is located on the trimming workbench, the second motor is controlled to lower the grasping lifting robotic arm, and the grasping mechanism is controlled to place the wire mesh sheet on the trimming workbench.
[0008] Preferably, the grasping mechanism includes a grasping auxiliary plate, a first linear bearing, an auxiliary rod, a first spring, a guide rod, a first cylinder, a retaining net plate, a movable joint, a magnet seat and a magnet. The grasping auxiliary plate is installed at the bottom end of the grasping lifting robotic arm. The first linear bearing is installed on the grasping auxiliary plate. The auxiliary rod is slidably installed in the first linear bearing. A first mounting bracket is provided on the auxiliary rod. The first spring connects the grasping auxiliary plate and the first mounting bracket. The guide rod is installed at the bottom end of the grasping auxiliary plate. Mounting ears are provided on the first mounting bracket and are slidably installed on the guide rod. The retaining net plate is installed at the bottom end of the first mounting bracket. The first cylinder is installed in the first mounting bracket. The movable end of the first cylinder is connected to the magnet seat through the movable joint. The magnet seat is slidably installed in the retaining net plate. The magnet is installed at the bottom end of the magnet seat. When grasping, with the first cylinder in the extended state and the magnet seat higher than the bottom surface of the retaining net plate, the second motor is turned on to drive the grasping lifting robotic arm to descend, so that the magnet contacts the mesh sheet. Then the second motor rotates in reverse to drive the grasping lifting robotic arm to ascend, and the mesh sheet in contact with the magnet will be firmly adsorbed by the magnet and rise together, realizing grasping and stacking. When placing the mesh sheet, the first cylinder retracts, driving the magnet seat to slide in the retaining net plate, thereby causing the magnet to retract into the retaining net plate and separating the magnet from the mesh sheet, and the mesh sheet drops, realizing the placement of the mesh sheet. The designed mechanism is simple, low in cost and easy to install.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a second cylinder, a limiting push plate, a sliding block, a third cylinder and a limiting roller. A cylinder bracket is provided on the servo knife vehicle mechanism. The second cylinder is installed on the cylinder bracket of the servo knife vehicle mechanism. The limiting push plate is installed at the movable end of the second cylinder. A slideway is provided on the trimming workbench. The sliding block is slidably installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench. The third cylinder is installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench. The movable end of the third cylinder is connected to the sliding block. The limiting roller is installed on the sliding block. After the mesh sheet is placed on the trimming workbench, the third cylinder is turned on to drive the sliding block to slide in the slideway of the trimming workbench, thereby driving the limiting roller to limit the mesh sheet front and back. Then, by turning on the second cylinder, the limiting push plate is driven to limit the mesh sheet left and right. Then, the mesh sheet is fixed by turning on the pressing mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a second cylinder bracket, a fourth cylinder and a pressing plate. The second cylinder bracket is installed on the sliding block. The fourth cylinder is installed on the second cylinder bracket. The pressing plate is installed at the movable end of the pressing plate. After the mesh sheet is placed on the trimming workbench, the third cylinder is turned on to drive the sliding block to slide in the slideway of the trimming workbench, thereby driving the limiting roller to limit the mesh sheet front and back. Then, by turning on the second cylinder, the limiting push plate is driven to limit the mesh sheet left and right. Then, by turning on the fourth cylinder, the pressing plate is driven to fix the mesh sheet on the trimming workbench, improving the stability of trimming.
[0011] Preferably, the servo tool carriage mechanism includes a servo tool carriage frame, a servo motor, a linear bearing track, a sliding cutter seat, a second linear bearing, a cylinder plate, and a fifth cylinder. The servo tool carriage frame is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the working frame. A third chute is provided on the inner wall of the working frame. The servo motor is mounted on the servo tool carriage frame. A third gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor. The third gear meshes with a third rack. The linear bearing track is mounted on the servo tool carriage frame. A second linear bearing is mounted on the sliding cutter seat. The sliding cutter seat is slidably mounted on the linear bearing track through the second linear bearing. The cylinder plate is mounted on the servo tool carriage frame. The fifth cylinder is mounted on the cylinder plate. The movable end of the fifth cylinder is connected to the protection mechanism. The other end of the protection mechanism is mounted on the sliding cutter seat. By turning on the servo motor to drive the third gear to rotate, and then driving the servo tool carriage frame to slide on the working frame through the meshing relationship, the position of trimming can be adjusted back and forth. By turning on the fifth cylinder, the sliding cutter seat is driven to slide on the linear bearing track with the assistance of the protection mechanism, so as to adjust the left and right positions of trimming, improving the practicability.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cutter holder, a fixed cutter, a moving cutter, a moving cutter tail, a servo reduction motor, and an inlet guide plate. The cutter holder is mounted on the sliding cutter seat. The fixed cutter is mounted on the cutter holder. The moving cutter is slidably mounted on the cutter holder. The servo reduction motor is mounted on the cutter holder. A turntable is provided at the output end of the servo reduction motor. An eccentric shaft is provided on the turntable. A connecting rod is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the moving cutter. A moving cutter tail is mounted on the moving cutter. The inlet guide plate is mounted on the cutter holder. The inlet guide plate is located at the fixed cutter and the moving cutter. After the mesh is fixed, the fifth cylinder works to push the sliding cutter seat to slide on the linear bearing track until the moving cutter tail is close to the mesh. With the assistance of the protection mechanism, by turning on the servo motor to drive the third gear to rotate, and then driving the servo tool carriage frame to slide on the working frame through the meshing relationship, the position of trimming can be adjusted back and forth, so that the fixed cutter and the moving cutter move to the position to be cut. The servo reduction motor operates to drive the turntable to rotate, and then drives the eccentric shaft to pull the connecting rod, so that the moving cutter moves up and down to cooperate with the fixed cutter to cut off the burrs of the mesh. The servo motor then moves to find the next burr position and cycles in turn to finish trimming all the burrs of the mesh. The fifth cylinder works to withdraw the cutting mechanism from the mesh.
[0013] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a sliding column, a limit disk, and a protection spring. One end of the sliding column is connected to the movable end of the fifth cylinder. The other end of the sliding column is slidably mounted on the sliding cutter seat. The limit disk is mounted at the connection between the sliding column and the movable end of the fifth cylinder. One end of the protection spring is mounted on the limit disk. The other end of the protection spring is mounted on the sliding cutter seat. Since there is a protection spring in front of the fifth cylinder, the moving cutter tail and the mesh are in flexible contact. When the servo tool carriage frame slides, even if the mesh is not straight, the cutter will follow the concave and convex trajectory of the mesh and will not damage the mesh.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: The auxiliary grasping mechanism drives the grasping mechanism to grasp the mesh sheet and perform loading, unloading, and stacking, reducing the waste of human resources, improving efficiency. The limiting mechanism assists in limiting the mesh sheet, the pressing mechanism fixes the mesh sheet, the servo knife vehicle mechanism adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism trims the edge of the mesh sheet, and the protection mechanism enables the cutting mechanism to conform to the shape of the mesh sheet, protecting the mesh sheet from being damaged and improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the grasping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the grasping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the servo knife vehicle mechanism and the protection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the servo knife vehicle mechanism, the cutting mechanism, and the protection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 is the first connection structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 is the second connection structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 is the schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
[0024] Labels in the attached drawings: 01, auxiliary grasping mechanism; 11, working frame; 12, trimming workbench; 13, adjusting frame; 14, first motor; 15, grasping lifting robotic arm; 16, second motor; 02, grasping mechanism; 21, grasping auxiliary plate; 22, first linear bearing; 23, auxiliary rod; 24, first spring; 25, guiding rod; 26, first cylinder; 27, retaining net plate; 28, movable joint; 29, magnet seat; 291, magnet; 03, limiting mechanism; 31, second cylinder; 32, limiting push plate; 33, sliding block; 34, third cylinder; 35, limiting roller; 04, pressing mechanism; 41, second cylinder frame; 42, fourth cylinder; 43, pressing plate; 05, servo knife carriage mechanism; 51, servo knife carriage; 52, servo motor; 53, linear bearing track; 54, sliding cutter seat; 55, second linear bearing; 57, cylinder plate; 58, fifth cylinder; 06, cutting mechanism; 61, cutter holder; 62, fixed knife; 63, movable knife; 631, movable knife tail; 64, servo reduction motor; 65, inlet guide plate; 07, protection mechanism; 71, sliding column; 72, limiting disc; 73, protection spring; 81, wire mesh sheet. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] For the convenience of understanding the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant attached drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, an automatic trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets includes a working frame 11, a trimming workbench 12 and a wire mesh sheet 81, and also includes an auxiliary grasping mechanism 01, a grasping mechanism 02, a limiting mechanism 03, a pressing mechanism 04, a servo knife carriage mechanism 05, a cutting mechanism 06 and a protection mechanism 07. The grasping mechanism 02 is installed on the auxiliary grasping mechanism 01, the limiting mechanism 03 is installed on the cutting mechanism 06, the pressing mechanism 04 is installed on the limiting mechanism 03, the servo knife carriage mechanism 05 is installed on the working frame 11, the cutting mechanism 06 is installed on the servo knife carriage mechanism 05, and the protection mechanism 07 is installed on the servo knife carriage mechanism 05;
[0028] The auxiliary grasping mechanism 01 drives the grasping mechanism 02 to grasp and stack the wire mesh sheets for loading and unloading. The limiting mechanism 03 assists in limiting the wire mesh sheet. The pressing mechanism 04 fixes the wire mesh sheet. The servo knife carriage mechanism 05 adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism 06. The cutting mechanism 06 trims the wire mesh sheet. The protection mechanism 07 enables the cutting mechanism 06 to fit the shape of the wire mesh sheet;
[0029] The auxiliary grasping mechanism 01 includes a working frame 11, a trimming workbench 12, two adjusting frames 13, a first motor 14, two grasping lifting robotic arms 15, and two second motors 16. The trimming workbench 12 is installed on the working frame 11. The adjusting frames 13 are installed at the top of the working frame 11. A moving slide plate is provided on the adjusting frame 13, and the moving slide plate is slidably installed on the adjusting frame 13. A rack is provided on the adjusting frame 13. The first motor 14 is installed on the adjusting frame 13, and a gear is provided at the output end of the first motor 14. The gear at the output end of the first motor 14 meshes with the rack on the adjusting frame 13. A grasping lifting robotic arm 15 is slidably installed on each moving slide plate. A second rack is provided on the grasping lifting robotic arm 15. The second motor 16 is installed on the moving slide plate, and a second gear is installed at the output end of the second motor 16. The second gear meshes with the second rack;
[0030] The grasping mechanism 02 includes a grasping auxiliary plate 21, a first linear bearing 22, an auxiliary rod 23, a first spring 24, a guide rod 25, a first cylinder 26, a retaining net plate 27, a movable joint 28, a magnet seat 29, and a magnet 291. The grasping auxiliary plate 21 is installed at the bottom end of the grasping lifting robotic arm 15. The first linear bearing 22 is installed on the grasping auxiliary plate 21. The auxiliary rod 23 is slidably installed in the first linear bearing 22. A first mounting bracket is provided on the auxiliary rod 23. The first spring 24 connects the grasping auxiliary plate 21 and the first mounting bracket. The guide rod 25 is installed at the bottom end of the grasping auxiliary plate 21. Mounting ears are provided on the first mounting bracket, and the mounting ears are slidably installed on the guide rod 25. The retaining net plate 27 is installed at the bottom end of the first mounting bracket. The first cylinder 26 is installed inside the first mounting bracket. The movable end of the first cylinder 26 is connected to the magnet seat 29 through the movable joint 28. The magnet seat 29 is slidably installed inside the retaining net plate 27. The magnet 291 is installed at the bottom end of the magnet seat 29;
[0031] When the mesh 81 is to be loaded and unloaded, the second motor 16 is turned on, and the meshing relationship between the second gear and the second rack drives the grabbing and lifting mechanical arm 15 to descend, and then the mesh 81 is contacted by the grabbing mechanism 02 to complete the grabbing and fixing of the mesh 81, and then the second motor 16 is reversed to make the grabbing and lifting mechanical arm 15 rise, and then the first motor 14 is turned on, and the transmission relationship between the gear and the rack drives the moving slide to slide on the adjusting frame 13. When the mesh 81 is located on the trimming workbench 12, the second motor 16 is controlled to make the grabbing and lifting mechanical arm 15 descend, and the grabbing mechanism 02 is controlled to place the mesh on the trimming workbench 12. When grabbing, When the first cylinder 26 is in the pushed-out state, the magnet seat 29 is higher than the bottom surface of the baffle plate 27. The second motor 16 is turned on to drive the grabbing and lifting mechanical arm 15 to descend, so that the magnet 291 contacts the mesh 81. Then the second motor 16 is reversed to drive the grabbing and lifting mechanical arm 15 to rise. The mesh 81 in contact with the magnet 291 will be firmly attracted by the magnet 291 and rise together, realizing grabbing and stacking. When placing the mesh, the first cylinder 26 retracts, driving the magnet seat 29 to slide in the baffle plate 27, and then the magnet 291 is retracted into the baffle plate 27, so that the magnet 291 and the mesh 81 are separated, and the mesh 81 falls, realizing the placement of the mesh 81. The design mechanism is simple, the cost is low, and the installation is easy.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the automatic trimming machine for welded mesh includes a work frame 11, a trimming workbench 12 and a mesh 81, and also includes an auxiliary grasping mechanism 01, a grasping mechanism 02, a limiting mechanism 03, a pressing mechanism 04, a servo tool car mechanism 05, a cutting mechanism 06 and a protective mechanism 07. The grasping mechanism 02 is mounted on the auxiliary grasping mechanism 01, the limiting mechanism 03 is mounted on the cutting mechanism 06, the pressing mechanism 04 is mounted on the limiting mechanism 03, the servo tool car mechanism 05 is mounted on the work frame 11, the cutting mechanism 06 is mounted on the servo tool car mechanism 05, and the protective mechanism 07 is mounted on the servo tool car mechanism 05.
[0034] The auxiliary grasping mechanism 01 drives the grasping mechanism 02 to grasp the mesh and stack the mesh. The limiting mechanism 03 assists in limiting the mesh. The pressing mechanism 04 fixes the mesh. The servo tool mechanism 05 adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism 06. The cutting mechanism 06 trims the mesh. The protecting mechanism 07 ensures that the cutting mechanism 06 fits the shape of the mesh.
[0035] The limit mechanism 03 includes a second cylinder 31, a limit push plate 32, a sliding block 33, a third cylinder 34 and a limit roller 35. A cylinder bracket is provided on the servo tool carriage mechanism 05. The second cylinder 31 is installed on the cylinder bracket of the servo tool carriage mechanism 05. The limit push plate 32 is installed at the movable end of the second cylinder 31. A slideway is provided on the trimming workbench 12. The sliding block 33 is slidably installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench 12. The third cylinder 34 is installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench 12. The movable end of the third cylinder 34 is connected to the sliding block 33. The limit roller 35 is installed on the sliding block 33;
[0036] The pressing mechanism 04 includes a second cylinder bracket 41, a fourth cylinder 42 and a pressing plate 43. The second cylinder bracket 41 is installed on the sliding block 33. The fourth cylinder 42 is installed on the second cylinder bracket 41. The pressing plate 43 is installed at the movable end of the pressing plate 43;
[0037] The servo tool carriage mechanism 05 includes a servo tool carriage frame 51, a servo motor 52, a linear bearing track 53, a sliding cutter seat 54, a second linear bearing 55, a cylinder plate 57 and a fifth cylinder 58. The servo tool carriage frame 51 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the workbench 11. A third chute is provided on the inner wall of the workbench 11. The servo motor 52 is installed on the servo tool carriage frame 51. A third gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor 52. The third gear meshes with a third rack. The linear bearing track 53 is installed on the servo tool carriage frame 51. The sliding cutter seat 54 is equipped with a second linear bearing 55. The sliding cutter seat 54 is slidably installed on the linear bearing track 53 through the second linear bearing 55. The cylinder plate 57 is installed on the servo tool carriage frame 51. The fifth cylinder 58 is installed on the cylinder plate 57. The movable end of the fifth cylinder 58 is connected to the protection mechanism 07. The other end of the protection mechanism 07 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54;
[0038] The cutting mechanism 06 includes a cutter holder 61, a fixed cutter 62, a movable cutter 63, a movable cutter tail 631, a servo reduction motor 64 and an inlet guide plate 65. The cutter holder 61 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54. The fixed cutter 62 is installed on the cutter holder 61. The movable cutter 63 is slidably installed on the cutter holder 61. The servo reduction motor 64 is installed on the cutter holder 61. A turntable is provided at the output end of the servo reduction motor 64. An eccentric shaft is provided on the turntable. A connecting rod is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the movable cutter 63. The movable cutter tail 631 is installed on the movable cutter 63. The inlet guide plate 65 is installed on the cutter holder 61. The inlet guide plate 65 is located at the fixed cutter 62 and the movable cutter 63;
[0039] The protection mechanism 07 includes a sliding column 71, a limit disc 72 and a protection spring 73. One end of the sliding column 71 is connected to the movable end of the fifth cylinder 58, and the other end of the sliding column 71 is slidably mounted on the sliding cutter seat 54. The limit disc 72 is installed at the connection between the sliding column 71 and the movable end of the fifth cylinder 58. One end of the protection spring 73 is installed on the limit disc 72, and the other end of the protection spring 73 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54;
[0040] After the mesh is placed on the trimming workbench 12, the third cylinder 34 is opened to drive the sliding block 33 to slide in the slideway of the trimming workbench 12, thereby driving the limit roller 35 to limit the mesh front and back. Then, the second cylinder 31 is opened to drive the limit push plate 32 to limit the mesh left and right. Then, the fourth cylinder 42 is opened to drive the pressing plate 43 to fix the mesh on the trimming workbench 12, improving the stability of trimming. After the mesh 81 is fixed, the fifth cylinder 58 works to push the sliding cutter seat 54 to slide on the linear bearing track 53 until the moving knife tail 631 is close to the mesh 81. With the assistance of the protection mechanism 07, the servo motor 52 is opened to drive the third gear to rotate, and then the servo tool carriage 51 is driven to slide on the workbench 11 through the meshing relationship, thereby adjusting the trimming position back and forth, so that the fixed knife 62 and the moving knife 63 move to the position to be cut. The servo reduction motor 64 operates to drive the turntable to rotate, and then drives the eccentric shaft to pull the connecting rod, so that the moving knife 63 moves up and down once to cooperate with the fixed knife 62 to cut off the burrs of the mesh 81. The servo motor 52 then moves to find the next burr position and cycles in turn to finish trimming all the burrs of the mesh 81. The fifth cylinder 58 works to withdraw the cutting mechanism 06 from the mesh 81. Since there is a protection spring 73 in front of the fifth cylinder 58, the moving knife tail 631 and the mesh 81 are in flexible contact. When the servo tool carriage 51 slides, even if the mesh 81 is not straight, the cutter will follow the concave and convex trajectory of the mesh 81 and will not damage the mesh.
[0041] Embodiment 3
[0042] As Figure 9 shown, the automatic trimming machine for welded wire mesh includes a workbench 11, a trimming workbench 12 and a mesh 81, and also includes an auxiliary grasping mechanism 01, a grasping mechanism 02, a limiting mechanism 03, a pressing mechanism 04, a servo tool carriage mechanism 05, a cutting mechanism 06 and a protection mechanism 07. The grasping mechanism 02 is installed on the auxiliary grasping mechanism 01, the limiting mechanism 03 is installed on the cutting mechanism 06, the pressing mechanism 04 is installed on the limiting mechanism 03, the servo tool carriage mechanism 05 is installed on the workbench 11, the cutting mechanism 06 is installed on the servo tool carriage mechanism 05, and the protection mechanism 07 is installed on the servo tool carriage mechanism 05;
[0043] The auxiliary grasping mechanism 01 drives the grasping mechanism 02 to grasp the mesh sheet and perform loading, unloading, and stacking operations. The limiting mechanism 03 provides auxiliary limitation for the mesh sheet. The pressing mechanism 04 fixes the mesh sheet. The servo tool carrier mechanism 05 adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism 06. The cutting mechanism 06 trims the mesh sheet. The protection mechanism 07 enables the cutting mechanism 06 to conform to the shape of the mesh sheet;
[0044] The auxiliary grasping mechanism 01 includes a working frame 11, a trimming workbench 12, two adjusting frames 13, a first motor 14, two grasping lifting robotic arms 15, and two second motors 16. The trimming workbench 12 is installed on the working frame 11. The adjusting frames 13 are installed at the top of the working frame 11. A moving slide plate is provided on the adjusting frame 13, and the moving slide plate is slidably installed on the adjusting frame 13. A rack is provided on the adjusting frame 13. The first motor 14 is installed on the adjusting frame 13. A gear is provided at the output end of the first motor 14, and the gear at the output end of the first motor 14 meshes with the rack on the adjusting frame 13. A grasping lifting robotic arm 15 is slidably installed on each moving slide plate. A second rack is provided on the grasping lifting robotic arm 15. The second motor 16 is installed on the moving slide plate, and a second gear is installed at the output end of the second motor 16. The second gear meshes with the second rack;
[0045] The grasping mechanism 02 includes a grasping auxiliary plate 21, a first linear bearing 22, an auxiliary rod 23, a first spring 24, a guide rod 25, a first cylinder 26, a net blocking plate 27, a movable joint 28, a magnet seat 29, and a magnet 291. The grasping auxiliary plate 21 is installed at the bottom end of the grasping lifting robotic arm 15. The first linear bearing 22 is installed on the grasping auxiliary plate 21. The auxiliary rod 23 is slidably installed in the first linear bearing 22. A first mounting bracket is provided on the auxiliary rod 23. The first spring 24 connects the grasping auxiliary plate 21 and the first mounting bracket. The guide rod 25 is installed at the bottom end of the grasping auxiliary plate 21. Mounting ears are provided on the first mounting bracket, and the mounting ears are slidably installed on the guide rod 25. The net blocking plate 27 is installed at the bottom end of the first mounting bracket. The first cylinder 26 is installed inside the first mounting bracket. The movable end of the first cylinder 26 is connected to the magnet seat 29 through the movable joint 28. The magnet seat 29 is slidably installed inside the net blocking plate 27. The magnet 291 is installed at the bottom end of the magnet seat 29;
[0046] The limiting mechanism 03 includes a second cylinder 31, a limiting push plate 32, a sliding block 33, a third cylinder 34, and a limiting roller 35. A cylinder frame is provided on the servo tool carrier mechanism 05. The second cylinder 31 is installed on the cylinder frame of the servo tool carrier mechanism 05. The limiting push plate 32 is installed at the movable end of the second cylinder 31. A slideway is provided on the trimming workbench 12. The sliding block 33 is slidably installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench 12. The third cylinder 34 is installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench 12. The movable end of the third cylinder 34 is connected to the sliding block 33. The limiting roller 35 is installed on the sliding block 33;
[0047] The pressing mechanism 04 includes a second cylinder frame 41, a fourth cylinder 42 and a pressing plate 43. The second cylinder frame 41 is installed on the sliding block 33, the fourth cylinder 42 is installed on the second cylinder frame 41, and the pressing plate 43 is installed at the movable end of the pressing plate 43;
[0048] The servo tool carriage mechanism 05 includes a servo tool carriage frame 51, a servo motor 52, a linear bearing track 53, a sliding cutter seat 54, a second linear bearing 55, a cylinder plate 57 and a fifth cylinder 58. The servo tool carriage frame 51 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the working frame 11. A third sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the working frame 11. The servo motor 52 is installed on the servo tool carriage frame 51. A third gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor 52, and the third gear meshes with a third rack. The linear bearing track 53 is installed on the servo tool carriage frame 51. A second linear bearing 55 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54, and the sliding cutter seat 54 is slidably installed on the linear bearing track 53 through the second linear bearing 55. The cylinder plate 57 is installed on the servo tool carriage frame 51, the fifth cylinder 58 is installed on the cylinder plate 57, the movable end of the fifth cylinder 58 is connected to the protection mechanism 07, and the other end of the protection mechanism 07 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54;
[0049] The cutting mechanism 06 includes a cutter holder 61, a fixed cutter 62, a movable cutter 63, a movable cutter tail 631, a servo reduction motor 64 and an inlet guide plate 65. The cutter holder 61 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54, the fixed cutter 62 is installed on the cutter holder 61, the movable cutter 63 is slidably installed on the cutter holder 61, the servo reduction motor 64 is installed on the cutter holder 61, a turntable is provided at the output end of the servo reduction motor 64, an eccentric shaft is provided on the turntable, a connecting rod is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the movable cutter 63, the movable cutter tail 631 is installed on the movable cutter 63, and the inlet guide plate 65 is installed on the cutter holder 61, and the inlet guide plate 65 is located at the fixed cutter 62 and the movable cutter 63;
[0050] The protection mechanism 07 includes a sliding column 71, a limiting disc 72 and a protection spring 73. One end of the sliding column 71 is connected to the movable end of the fifth cylinder 58, the other end of the sliding column 71 is slidably installed on the sliding cutter seat 54, the limiting disc 72 is installed at the connection between the sliding column 71 and the movable end of the fifth cylinder 58, one end of the protection spring 73 is installed on the limiting disc 72, and the other end of the protection spring 73 is installed on the sliding cutter seat 54;
[0051] The auxiliary grasping mechanism 01 drives the grasping mechanism 02 to grasp the mesh sheet and perform loading, unloading, and stacking, reducing the waste of human resources and improving efficiency. The limiting mechanism 03 performs auxiliary limiting on the mesh sheet, the pressing mechanism 04 fixes the mesh sheet, the servo tool carriage mechanism 05 adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism 06, the cutting mechanism 06 trims the mesh sheet, and the protection mechanism 07 enables the cutting mechanism 06 to fit the shape of the mesh sheet, protecting the mesh sheet 81 from being damaged and improving practicability. The two units work together. The warp fluff can be trimmed first, and then the weft fluff can be trimmed, realizing assembly line operation.
[0052] Such as Figures 1 to 9As shown in the figure, when the automatic edge trimming machine of the utility model is working, when loading and unloading the wire mesh 81, by turning on the second motor 16, the grasping lifting manipulator 15 is driven to descend due to the meshing relationship between the second gear and the second rack. Then, the grasping mechanism 02 contacts the wire mesh 81 to complete the grasping and fixing of the wire mesh 81. After that, the second motor 16 is reversed to raise the grasping lifting manipulator 15. Then, by turning on the first motor 14, the moving slide plate slides on the adjusting frame 13 due to the transmission relationship between the gear and the rack. When the wire mesh 81 is located on the edge trimming workbench 12, the second motor 16 is controlled to lower the grasping lifting manipulator 15, and the grasping mechanism 02 is controlled to place the wire mesh on the edge trimming workbench 12. When grasping, the first cylinder 26 is in the pushed-out state, and the magnet seat 29 is higher than the bottom surface of the retaining net plate 27. By turning on the second motor 16 to drive the grasping lifting manipulator 15 to descend, the magnet 291 contacts the wire mesh 81. Then, the second motor 16 is reversed to drive the grasping lifting manipulator 15 to rise, and the wire mesh 81 in contact with the magnet 291 will be firmly attracted by the magnet 291 and rise together to achieve grasping and stacking. When placing the wire mesh, the first cylinder 26 retracts, driving the magnet seat 29 to slide within the retaining net plate 27, thereby causing the magnet 291 to retract into the retaining net plate 27 and separating the magnet 291 from the wire mesh 81, and the wire mesh 81 drops to achieve the placement of the wire mesh 81. The designed mechanism is simple, low in cost, and easy to install. After the wire mesh 81 is placed on the edge trimming workbench 12, the third cylinder 34 is turned on to drive the sliding block 33 to slide within the slideway of the edge trimming workbench 12, thereby driving the limiting roller 35 to limit the wire mesh front and back. Then, by turning on the second cylinder 31 to drive the limiting push plate 32 to limit the wire mesh left and right. Then, by turning on the fourth cylinder 42 to drive the pressing plate 43 to fix the wire mesh on the edge trimming workbench 12, improving the stability of edge trimming. After the wire mesh 81 is fixed, the fifth cylinder 58 operates to push the sliding cutter seat 54 to slide on the linear bearing track 53 until the moving cutter tail 631 approaches the wire mesh 81. With the assistance of the protection mechanism 07, by turning on the servo motor 52 to drive the third gear to rotate, and then driving the servo tool carriage 51 to slide on the working frame 11 through the meshing relationship, thereby adjusting the position of edge trimming front and back, so that the fixed cutter 62 and the moving cutter 63 move to the position to be cut. The servo reduction motor 64 operates to drive the turntable to rotate, and then drives the eccentric shaft to pull the connecting rod, causing the moving cutter 63 to move up and down once to cooperate with the fixed cutter 62 to cut off the burrs of the wire mesh 81. The servo motor 52 then moves to find the next burr position and cycles in turn to finish trimming the burrs of all wire meshes 81. The fifth cylinder 58 operates to withdraw the cutting mechanism 06 from the wire mesh 81. Since there is a protection spring 73 in front of the fifth cylinder 58, the moving cutter tail 631 and the wire mesh 81 are in flexible contact. When the servo tool carriage 51 slides and travels, even if the wire mesh 81 is not straight, the cutter will travel along the concave and convex trajectory of the wire mesh 81 and will not damage the wire mesh.
[0053] Two units can work in tandem. The warp yarn frayed ends can be trimmed first, followed by the weft yarn frayed ends. It operates in an assembly line manner, improving the efficiency of automatic edge trimming. There are an upper cutter and a lower cutter for trimming the frayed ends of the warp and weft yarns.
[0054] The first motor 14, the second motors 16, 36, the second cylinder 31, the third cylinder 34, the fourth cylinder 42, the servo motor 52, the servo reduction motor 64 and the fifth cylinder 58 of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the art only need to install and operate them according to the attached operation manuals, without the need for creative labor from those skilled in the art.
[0055] The main functions achieved by the present utility model are as follows: during the netting edge trimming process, it facilitates automatic stacking, automatic edge trimming and automatic palletizing. When trimming a netting with uneven netting yarns, the netting is not easily damaged, reducing its practicality. Moreover, the netting grasping efficiency and quality are relatively high, improving the edge trimming efficiency.
[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh, comprising a working frame (11), an edge trimming workbench (12) and a wire mesh (81); characterized in that, It further includes an auxiliary grasping mechanism (01), a grasping mechanism (02), a limiting mechanism (03), a pressing mechanism (04), a servo tool carriage mechanism (05), a cutting mechanism (06) and a protection mechanism (07). The grasping mechanism (02) is installed on the auxiliary grasping mechanism (01), the limiting mechanism (03) is installed on the cutting mechanism (06), the pressing mechanism (04) is installed on the limiting mechanism (03), the servo tool carriage mechanism (05) is installed on the working frame (11), the cutting mechanism (06) is installed on the servo tool carriage mechanism (05), and the protection mechanism (07) is installed on the servo tool carriage mechanism (05). The auxiliary grasping mechanism (01) drives the grasping mechanism (02) to grasp the mesh sheet and perform loading and unloading and stacking. The limiting mechanism (03) performs auxiliary limiting on the mesh sheet. The pressing mechanism (04) fixes the mesh sheet. The servo tool carriage mechanism (05) adjusts the position of the cutting mechanism (06). The cutting mechanism (06) trims the mesh sheet. The protection mechanism (07) enables the cutting mechanism (06) to conform to the shape of the mesh sheet.
2. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that The auxiliary grasping mechanism (01) includes a working frame (11), a trimming workbench (12), two adjusting frames (13), a first motor (14), two grasping lifting robotic arms (15) and two second motors (16). The trimming workbench (12) is installed on the working frame (11). The adjusting frames (13) are installed at the top of the working frame (11). A moving slide plate is provided on the adjusting frame (13), and the moving slide plate is slidably installed on the adjusting frame (13). A rack is provided on the adjusting frame (13). The first motor (14) is installed on the adjusting frame (13). A gear is provided at the output end of the first motor (14), and the gear at the output end of the first motor (14) meshes with the rack on the adjusting frame (13). A grasping lifting robotic arm (15) is slidably installed on each moving slide plate. A second rack is provided on the grasping lifting robotic arm (15). The second motor (16) is installed on the moving slide plate, and a second gear is installed at the output end of the second motor (16), and the second gear meshes with the second rack.
3. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 2, wherein The grasping mechanism (02) includes a grasping auxiliary plate (21), a first linear bearing (22), an auxiliary rod (23), a first spring (24), a guide rod (25), a first cylinder (26), a retaining net plate (27), a movable joint (28), a magnet seat (29) and a magnet (291). The grasping auxiliary plate (21) is installed at the bottom end of the grasping lifting robotic arm (15). The first linear bearing (22) is installed on the grasping auxiliary plate (21). The auxiliary rod (23) is slidably installed in the first linear bearing (22). A first mounting bracket is provided on the auxiliary rod (23). The first spring (24) connects the grasping auxiliary plate (21) and the first mounting bracket. The guide rod (25) is installed at the bottom end of the grasping auxiliary plate (21). Mounting ears are provided on the first mounting bracket, and the mounting ears are slidably installed on the guide rod (25). The retaining net plate (27) is installed at the bottom end of the first mounting bracket. The first cylinder (26) is installed in the first mounting bracket. The movable end of the first cylinder (26) is connected to the magnet seat (29) through the movable joint (28). The magnet seat (29) is slidably installed in the retaining net plate (27). The magnet (291) is installed at the bottom end of the magnet seat (29).
4. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (03) includes a second cylinder (31), a limiting push plate (32), a sliding block (33), a third cylinder (34) and a limiting roller (35). A cylinder bracket is provided on the servo knife carriage mechanism (05). The second cylinder (31) is installed on the cylinder bracket of the servo knife carriage mechanism (05). The limiting push plate (32) is installed at the movable end of the second cylinder (31). A slideway is provided on the trimming workbench (12). The sliding block (33) is slidably installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench (12). The third cylinder (34) is installed in the slideway of the trimming workbench (12). The movable end of the third cylinder (34) is connected to the sliding block (33). The limiting roller (35) is installed on the sliding block (33).
5. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (04) includes a second cylinder bracket (41), a fourth cylinder (42) and a pressing plate (43). The second cylinder bracket (41) is installed on the sliding block (33). The fourth cylinder (42) is installed on the second cylinder bracket (41). The pressing plate (43) is installed at the movable end of the pressing plate (43).
6. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that, The servo tool carriage mechanism (05) includes a servo tool carriage frame (51), a servo motor (52), a linear bearing track (53), a sliding tool holder (54), a second linear bearing (55), a cylinder plate (57), and a fifth cylinder (58). The servo tool carriage frame (51) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the working frame (11). There is a third chute provided on the inner wall of the working frame (11). The servo motor (52) is mounted on the servo tool carriage frame (51). The output end of the servo motor (52) is provided with a third gear, and the third gear meshes with a third rack. The linear bearing track (53) is mounted on the servo tool carriage frame (51). The second linear bearing (55) is mounted on the sliding tool holder (54). The sliding tool holder (54) is slidably mounted on the linear bearing track (53) through the second linear bearing (55). The cylinder plate (57) is mounted on the servo tool carriage frame (51). The fifth cylinder (58) is mounted on the cylinder plate (57). The movable end of the fifth cylinder (58) is connected to the protection mechanism (07), and the other end of the protection mechanism (07) is mounted on the sliding tool holder (54).
7. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (06) includes a tool holder (61), a fixed tool (62), a movable tool (63), a movable tool tail (631), a servo reduction motor (64), and an inlet guide plate (65). The tool holder (61) is mounted on the sliding tool holder (54). The fixed tool (62) is mounted on the tool holder (61). The movable tool (63) is slidably mounted on the tool holder (61). The servo reduction motor (64) is mounted on the tool holder (61). The output end of the servo reduction motor (64) is provided with a turntable. An eccentric shaft is provided on the turntable. A connecting rod is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the movable tool (63). The movable tool tail (631) is mounted on the movable tool (63). The inlet guide plate (65) is mounted on the tool holder (61), and the inlet guide plate (65) is located at the fixed tool (62) and the movable tool (63).
8. The automatic edge trimming machine for welded wire mesh sheets according to claim 6, wherein, The protection mechanism (07) includes a sliding column (71), a limit disc (72), and a protection spring (73). One end of the sliding column (71) is connected to the movable end of the fifth cylinder (58). The other end of the sliding column (71) is slidably mounted on the sliding tool holder (54). The limit disc (72) is mounted at the connection of the sliding column (71) and the movable end of the fifth cylinder (58). One end of the protection spring (73) is mounted on the limit disc (72), and the other end of the protection spring (73) is mounted on the sliding tool holder (54).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Welding metal net piece trimmer
CN206614078U