Dampproof transfer device for black tea leaves
By designing a moisture-proof transport device, using a motor to drive the worm and worm gear system and electric fan, the ventilation and closure of tea leaves is solved, and the problem of poor ventilation and moisture invasion of black tea leaves during transportation is solved, and the quality of tea is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521346947.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-30
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, black tea leaves are oxidized and moisture invasion caused by poor accumulation of ventilation and normal opening of ventilation holes, which affects the quality of tea.
A moisture-proof transport device is designed, including a moisture-proof transport box, a ventilation box, a dehumidification device, a motor-driven worm gear system and an auxiliary dehumidification component. The worm gear drives the worm gear to rotate through the motor, and the cylindrical cam drives the tooth plate to move. Combined with an electric fan and a water-absorbing drying plate, the tea is ventilation and closure and prevents moisture from entering.
Effectively prevent tea oxidation, reduce moisture inflow, protect the quality of tea, and maintain the color and taste of tea.
Smart Images

Figure CN223174150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea leaf transfer devices, in particular to a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves. Background Technique
[0002] Tea leaves are highly hygroscopic and odor-absorbing, and can easily absorb moisture and odors in the air. If the storage method is slightly improper, the flavor will be lost in a short period of time. Moreover, the more precious the tea leaves with light fermentation and high fragrance, the more difficult they are to preserve. Tea leaves need to be transferred between different processing procedures during processing.
[0003] In the transfer process of black tea leaves, the usual operation method is to stack all the black tea leaves together inside the transfer device, and then stack multiple transfer devices filled with tea leaves for transportation. However, this operation method has certain potential hazards. When a large amount of black tea leaves are stacked together, if the ventilation condition of the transfer device is poor, the heat generated inside is difficult to dissipate quickly.
[0004] Tea leaves contain various active ingredients such as tea polyphenols. In a high-temperature and poorly ventilated environment, these ingredients are extremely prone to rapid oxidation reactions. The oxidation of tea polyphenols will cause a series of chemical changes, ultimately resulting in the darkening of the tea leaf color, and the original fresh taste will also be greatly reduced, seriously affecting the quality and commercial value of the tea leaves. In addition, the transfer devices in the current existing technologies have deficiencies in the design of ventilation holes. Most of these ventilation holes are in a normally open state. Although it helps to ventilate and dissipate heat to a certain extent, in a humid environment, the external moisture is extremely easy to enter the device interior through these normally open ventilation holes. Tea leaves are highly hygroscopic. Once they get damp, not only will mildew grow, but also the aroma and taste of the tea leaves will be further damaged, causing great harm to the quality of the tea leaves. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the problems that the ventilation of tea leaf stacking is poor and the ventilation holes of the transfer device are normally open, and the moisture is easy to enter and damage the quality of the tea leaves.
[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves, comprising a moisture-proof transfer box; further comprising an installation box and a storage component. The bottom of the moisture-proof transfer box is fixedly connected with universal wheels that can be restricted. The top of the moisture-proof transfer box is fixedly connected with a ventilation box. An insertion plate is slidably connected inside the ventilation box. One end of the top of the moisture-proof transfer box away from the ventilation box is fixedly connected with a dehumidification device. The back of the moisture-proof transfer box is fixedly connected with an installation box. A storage component is arranged inside the moisture-proof transfer box. The outside of the installation box is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm. A worm gear is meshed outside the worm. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the worm gear. One end of the rotating rod away from the worm gear is fixedly connected with a rotating disk one. A cylindrical cam is arranged on the rotating rod. A track groove is opened on the cylindrical cam. A rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the installation box through a through hole. One end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a rotating tooth. A toothed plate is slidably connected inside the installation box. The toothed plate is meshed with the rotating tooth. A protruding rod is fixedly connected to the toothed plate. The outside of the rotating disk one is drivingly connected with a connecting belt one. One end of the outside of the connecting belt one away from the rotating disk one is drivingly connected with a turntable one. A gear one is fixedly connected to the turntable one. An auxiliary dehumidification component is arranged inside the installation box. The auxiliary dehumidification component includes an electric fan, and the electric fan is used to accelerate the air flow in the moisture-proof transfer box.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary dehumidification component further includes a gear two, the gear two is meshed outside the gear one, a turntable two is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear two, a rotating belt two is drivingly connected to the outside of the turntable two, one end of the outside of the rotating belt two away from the turntable two is drivingly connected with a rotating disk two, a rotating column is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disk two, a baffle is rotatably connected to one end of the installation box away from the worm gear, a rotating tooth is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, a rack plate is slidably connected to one end of the inside of the installation box close to the rotating column, a moving convex rod is fixedly connected to the rack plate, a track groove is opened on the rotating column, an electric fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation box, and a water-absorbing drying plate is slidably connected to the inside of the installation box.
[0008] Preferably, a chute one is opened on the installation box, and the toothed plate is slidably connected inside the installation box through the chute.
[0009] Preferably, the protruding rod is slidably connected in the track groove. When the cylindrical cam rotates, the protruding rod moves through the rotational action of the track groove.
[0010] Preferably, when the toothed plate approaches the worm gear, the rotating plate deflects to the right. When the rotating plate deflects to the right end, the rotating plate will completely close the installation box.
[0011] Preferably, when the toothed plate approaches the connecting belt one, the rotating plate deflects to the left. When the rotating plate deflects to the left end, the rotating plate will completely close the installation box.
[0012] Preferably, the storage component includes a support frame fixedly connected inside the moisture-proof transfer box. A sliding rail is fixedly connected inside the support frame. A push plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rail. A placement rack is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner side of the push plate. A storage basket is slidably connected inside the placement rack.
[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0014] 1. The motor drives the worm to drive the worm wheel to rotate, so that the cylindrical cam drives the toothed plate to reciprocate. The electric fan sends air through the water-absorbing drying plate to the installation box to ventilate the tea leaves. The ventilation box dehumidifies to improve the ventilation effect and prevent the tea leaves from oxidizing;
[0015] 2. The motor drives the worm wheel to drive the rotating rod, so that the protruding rod slides, and the cylindrical cam drives the toothed plate to slide, and then drives the rotating plate to rotate to both ends to close the installation box, reducing the entry of moisture and protecting the quality of the tea leaves. Description of the drawings
[0016] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves;
[0017] Figure 2 Shows a schematic diagram of the back structure of a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves;
[0018] Figure 3 Shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves;
[0019] Figure 4 Shows a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves;
[0020] Figure 5 Shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the components of a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves;
[0021] Figure 6 Shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary dehumidification component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 Shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary dehumidification component of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 Shows Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0024] Figure 9 Shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage component of the present utility model.
[0025] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1, moisture-proof transfer box; 21, installation box; 22, motor; 23, worm; 24, worm wheel; 25, rotating rod; 26, first rotating disk; 27, first connecting belt; 28, first gear; 29, first turntable; 210, cylindrical cam; 211, protruding rod; 212, toothed plate; 213, rotating tooth; 214, rotating plate; 215, second gear; 216, second turntable; 217, second rotating belt; 218, water-absorbing drying plate; 219, second rotating disk; 220, rotating column; 221, electric fan; 222, rotating tooth; 223, baffle; 224, rack plate; 225, moving convex rod; 31, support frame; 32, sliding rail; 33, pushing plate; 34, placing rack; 35, storage basket; 4, ventilation box; 5, inserting plate; 6, dehumidifying device; 7, universal wheel with limit function. Detailed implementation mode
[0026] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 9The utility model provides an embodiment: a moisture-proof transfer device for black tea, including a moisture-proof transfer box 1; also including a mounting box 21 and a storage component, the bottom of the moisture-proof transfer box 1 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 7 that can limit the moisture-proof transfer box 1, the top of the moisture-proof transfer box 1 is fixedly connected to a ventilation box 4, the interior of the ventilation box 4 is slidably connected to a plug plate 5, the top of the moisture-proof transfer box 1 away from the ventilation box 4 is fixedly connected to a dehumidifying device 6, the back of the moisture-proof transfer box 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 21, the interior of the moisture-proof transfer box 1 is provided with a storage component, the outside of the mounting box 21 is fixedly connected to a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a worm 23, the worm 23 The outside of the worm gear 24 is meshed with a worm gear 24, and the outside of the worm gear 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 25. The end of the rotating rod 25 away from the worm gear 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 26. A cylindrical cam 210 is provided on the rotating rod 25, and a track groove is provided on the cylindrical cam 210. A rotating plate 214 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation box 21 through a through hole. One end of the rotating plate 214 is fixedly connected to a rotating tooth 213. A tooth plate 212 is slidably connected to the installation box 21. The tooth plate 212 is meshed with the rotating tooth 213. A protruding rod 211 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 212. The external transmission of the rotating disk 26 is connected with a connecting belt The outer end of the connecting belt 1 27 away from the rotating disk 1 26 is connected to the rotating disk 1 29, and the rotating disk 1 29 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 28. The interior of the installation box 21 is provided with an auxiliary dehumidification component, which includes an electric fan 221. The electric fan 221 is used to accelerate the air flow in the moisture-proof transfer box 1; the auxiliary dehumidification component also includes a gear 215, which is engaged with the outer part of the gear 1 28. The outer part of the gear 215 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 216, and the outer part of the rotating disk 216 is connected to the rotating belt 217. The outer end of the rotating belt 217 away from the rotating disk 216 is connected to the rotating belt 217. The second movable disc 219 has one end fixedly connected to a rotating column 220. The end of the mounting box 21 away from the worm gear 24 is rotatably connected to a baffle 223. One end of the baffle 223 is fixedly connected to a rotating tooth 222. The end of the mounting box 21 near the rotating column 220 is slidably connected to a rack plate 224. A movable protrusion 225 is fixedly connected to the rack plate 224. A track groove is provided on the rotating column 220. The interior of the mounting box 21 is fixedly connected to an electric fan 221. The interior of the mounting box 21 is slidably connected to a water-absorbing drying plate 218. The water-absorbing drying plate 218 is arranged on the path where air flows toward the mounting box 21 (in actual application, it can be as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown, the electric fan 221 is arranged behind the water-absorbing and drying plate 218. By pulling out the plug plate 5 inside the ventilation box 4, and then driving the worm gear 24 outside the worm 23 to rotate through the motor 22, the cylindrical cam 210 outside the rotating rod 25 is driven to rotate by the worm gear 24, so that the cylindrical cam 210 drives the toothed plate 212 outside the protruding rod 211 to continuously approach or move away from the worm gear 24. Thus, the electric fan 221 drives the external air to pass through the water-absorbing and drying plate 218, and the dried air enters and exits the inside of the installation box 21 to ventilate the tea leaves in the storage component. At the same time, the ventilation box 4 dehumidifies the inside of the installation box 21.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 2 - 8 , in this embodiment, a first sliding groove is formed in the installation box 21, and the toothed plate 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the installation box 21 through the sliding groove. The rotating tooth 213 is driven to rotate by the continuous movement of the toothed plate 212, so as to facilitate the dispersion of the air blown into the installation box 21 by the electric fan 221; the protruding rod 211 is slidably connected in the track groove. When the cylindrical cam 210 rotates, the protruding rod 211 moves under the action of rotation in the track groove. By the continuous rotation of the cylindrical cam 210, the protruding rod 211 drives the toothed plate 212 to continuously reciprocate under the influence of the track groove of the cylindrical cam 210; when the toothed plate 212 approaches the worm gear 24, the rotating plate 214 deflects to the right. When the rotating plate 214 deflects to the right end, the rotating plate 214 will completely close the installation box 21. The motor 22 drives the worm 23 to rotate, so that the worm gear 24 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate; when the toothed plate 212 approaches the connecting belt 27, the rotating plate 214 deflects to the left. When the rotating plate 214 deflects to the left end, the rotating plate 214 will completely close the installation box 21. By the rotating plate 214, it rotates to be parallel to the water-absorbing and drying plate 218, which is beneficial to the sealing treatment of the device and prevents moisture from entering the inside of the device.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 9 , in this embodiment, the storage component includes a support frame 31, the support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the moisture-proof transfer box 1, a sliding rail 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 31, a pushing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rail 32, a placement rack 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner side of the pushing plate 33, and a storage basket 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement rack 34. Due to the setting of the storage basket 35, it is beneficial to provide a placement container for placing tea leaves.
[0030] When working, the tea leaves are evenly placed inside the storage basket 35. Then, the storage basket 35 is placed on the placement rack 34. Subsequently, the push plate 33 is pushed to drive the sliding rail 32 into the moisture-proof transfer box 1. Then, the plug board 5 inside the ventilation box 4 is pulled out. Subsequently, the motor 22 drives the worm gear 23 to drive the worm wheel 24 outside it to rotate, causing the worm wheel 24 to drive the cylindrical cam 210 outside the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotating rod 25 drives the connecting belt 27 outside the first rotating disk 26 to rotate around the first rotating disk 29. The first rotating disk 29 synchronously drives the first gear 28 and the meshing second gear 215 to rotate. The second gear 215 drives the second rotating disk 216 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating belt 217 to rotate around the second rotating disk 219, providing power for the second rotating disk 219. The rotating column 220 rotates accordingly, and its track groove drives the moving convex rod 225 to move reciprocally. The moving convex rod 225 drives the rack plate 224 to move, and finally makes the baffle 223 outside the rotating gear 222 swing continuously. At the same time, in cooperation, the cylindrical cam 210 drives the protruding rod 211 to make a reciprocating motion. The toothed plate 212 outside the protruding rod 211 will drive the rotating tooth 213 to drive the rotating plate 214 to make a reciprocating swinging motion as the protruding rod 211 slides reciprocally. The electric fan 221 sucks the outside air into the installation box 21 and then dries it through the water-absorbing drying plate 218 inside the installation box 21. During this process, since the rotation angles of the rotating plate 214 and the baffle 223 are constantly changing, the flowing air changes its flow direction as the rotating plate 214 swings, and finally disperses to various places. Finally, the original air is discharged through the ventilation box 4 to form a cycle, thereby ventilating the moisture-proof transfer box 1. At the same time, the ventilation box 4 dehumidifies the inside of the installation box 21. By driving the motor 22 to drive the rotating rod 25 outside the worm wheel 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 25 drives the protruding rod 211 outside the cylindrical cam 210 to slide, causing the cylindrical cam 210 to drive the toothed plate 212 to slide, so that the toothed plate 212 drives the rotating plate 214 outside the rotating tooth 213 to rotate to the rightmost or leftmost end, thereby closing the installation box 21, and then carrying out transportation.
[0031] Through the above steps, the motor 22 drives the worm gear 23 to drive the worm wheel 24 to rotate, causing the cylindrical cam 210 to drive the toothed plate 212 to move reciprocally. The electric fan 221 sends air through the water-absorbing drying plate 218 to the installation box 21 to ventilate the tea leaves. The ventilation box 4 dehumidifies to improve the ventilation effect and prevent the tea leaves from oxidizing. At the same time, the motor 22 drives the worm wheel 24 to drive the rotating rod 25, causing the protruding rod 211 to slide, and the cylindrical cam 210 to drive the toothed plate 212 to slide, thereby driving the rotating plate 214 to rotate to both ends to close the installation box 21, reducing the entry of moisture and protecting the quality of the tea leaves.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves, comprising a moisture-proof transfer box (1); characterized in that: The utility model also includes a mounting box (21) and a storage component. The bottom of the moisture-proof transfer box (1) is fixedly connected to limit the universal wheel (7). The top of the moisture-proof transfer box (1) is fixedly connected to the ventilation box (4). The interior of the ventilation box (4) is slidably connected to the plug plate (5). The top of the moisture-proof transfer box (1) is fixedly connected to the end of the ventilation box (4) away from the ventilation box (4). The dehumidification device (6) is fixedly connected. The back of the moisture-proof transfer box (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (21). The interior of the moisture-proof transfer box (1) is provided with a storage component. The outside of the mounting box (21) is fixedly connected to the motor (22). The output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to the worm (23). The outside of the worm (23) is meshed with a worm wheel (24). The outside of the worm wheel (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (25). The end of the rotating rod (25) away from the worm wheel (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (26). A cylindrical cam (210) is provided on the rotating rod (25). A track groove is provided on the cylindrical cam (210), and a rotating plate (214) is rotatably connected in the installation box (21), and the rotating plate (214) is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation box (21) through a through hole. One end of the rotating plate (214) is fixedly connected to a rotating tooth (213), and a tooth plate (212) is slidably connected in the installation box (21), and the tooth plate (212) is meshed with the rotating tooth (213). A protruding rod (211) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (212), and the external transmission connection of the rotating disk (26) is connected to the connecting belt (27), and the external end of the connecting belt (27) away from the rotating disk (26) is transmission-connected to the rotating disk (29), and the rotating disk (29) is fixedly connected to the gear (28). An auxiliary dehumidification component is provided in the interior of the installation box (21), and the auxiliary dehumidification component includes an electric fan (221). The electric fan (221) is used to accelerate the air flow in the moisture-proof transfer box (1).
2. The moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary dehumidification component also includes a gear 2 (215), which is meshed with the outside of the gear 1 (28), and the outside of the gear 2 (215) is fixedly connected to the turntable 2 (216), and the outside of the turntable 2 (216) is connected to the rotating belt 2 (217), and the outside of the rotating belt 2 (217) is connected to the rotating disk 2 (219) at one end away from the turntable 2 (216), and one end of the rotating disk 2 (219) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (220), and the worm gear is installed in the installation box (21). One end of the (24) is rotatably connected to a baffle (223), one end of the baffle (223) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (222), an end of the interior of the installation box (21) close to the rotating column (220) is slidably connected to a rack plate (224), a movable protruding rod (225) is fixedly connected to the rack plate (224), a track groove is provided on the rotating column (220), an electric fan (221) is fixedly connected to the interior of the installation box (21), and a water absorption drying plate (218) is slidably connected to the interior of the installation box (21).
3. The moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove 1 is provided on the installation box (21), and the tooth plate (212) is slidably connected to the interior of the installation box (21) through the slide groove.
4. The moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves according to claim 3, wherein: The protruding rod (211) is slidably connected in the track groove. When the cylindrical cam (210) rotates, the protruding rod (211) moves under the rotational action of the track groove.
5. The moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the toothed plate (212) approaches the worm gear (24), the rotating plate (214) deflects to the right. When the rotating plate (214) deflects to the right end, the rotating plate (214) will completely enclose the mounting box (21).
6. The moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the toothed plate (212) approaches the connecting belt 1 (27), the rotating plate (214) deflects to the left. When the rotating plate (214) deflects to the left end, the rotating plate (214) will completely enclose the mounting box (21).
7. The moisture-proof transfer device for black tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: The storage assembly includes a support frame (31). The support frame (31) is fixedly connected inside the moisture-proof transfer box (1). A sliding rail (32) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (31). A push plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rail (32). A placement rack (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner side of the push plate (33). A storage basket (35) is slidably connected inside the placement rack (34).