Pole piece conveying line device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pole piece conveying line device which comprises an installation support, a driving mechanism, a negative pressure belt and a vacuum adsorption mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the installation support and comprises a driving assembly and a plurality of steering rollers, the steering rollers are arranged at the two ends of the negative pressure belt in the conveying direction respectively, the negative pressure belt is wound on the steering rollers, and the vacuum adsorption mechanism is arranged on the negative pressure belt. The driving assembly is used for driving the negative-pressure belt to rotate; the vacuum adsorption mechanism comprises a tail cavity assembly, an aluminum profile cavity and a head cavity assembly which are sequentially connected and communicated in the negative pressure belt conveying direction, the aluminum profile cavity is formed in the mounting support, and an upper groove position, a middle groove position and a lower groove position which are independent from one another are formed in the aluminum profile cavity from top to bottom; the side face of the aluminum profile cavity is provided with a plurality of communicating holes communicating with the upper groove position and the middle groove position, and the communicating holes are connected with profile pipe joints. The device has the advantages that the pole pieces can be tightly adsorbed on the negative pressure belt, and the pole pieces are not prone to arching in the conveying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery production, in particular to a pole piece conveying line device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the production process in the lithium battery industry is that a slitting machine cuts a coil into pole pieces, and then transports them to a stacking area to stack into battery cells. In this process, a conveying mechanism for pole pieces is required. Since the pole pieces are thin and light, and the conveying speed is extremely fast. To ensure the conveying accuracy, it is necessary to keep the pole pieces adsorbed on the surface of the belt and move along with the belt. The existing conveying mechanism usually adopts a vacuum adsorption mechanism to realize the adsorption of the pole pieces and the belt. In the existing vacuum adsorption mechanism, the vacuum adsorption pipeline is complexly arranged, and the pole pieces will arch during the transportation process.

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new technical solution to solve the existing technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pole piece conveying line device, which solves the problem that the pole pieces are prone to arching during the conveying process.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A pole piece conveying line device includes an installation support, a driving mechanism, a negative pressure belt and a vacuum adsorption mechanism. The driving mechanism is arranged on the installation support. The driving mechanism includes a driving component and a plurality of steering rollers. The plurality of steering rollers are respectively arranged at both ends in the conveying direction of the negative pressure belt. The negative pressure belt is wound around the steering rollers. The driving component is used to drive the negative pressure belt to rotate.

[0007] The vacuum adsorption mechanism includes a tail cavity component, an aluminum profile cavity and a head cavity component which are sequentially connected and communicated along the transmission direction of the negative pressure belt. The aluminum profile cavity is arranged on the installation support. The aluminum profile cavity is provided with independent upper slots, middle slots and lower slots from top to bottom. A plurality of communication holes communicating the upper slots and the middle slots are opened on the side of the aluminum profile cavity. A profile pipe joint is connected at the communication holes.

[0008] In the above structure, the driving component includes a driving motor and a driving roller. The driving roller is rotatably connected to the installation support, and the negative pressure belt is wound around the driving roller. The driving motor is connected to the driving roller and is used to drive the driving roller to rotate so as to drive the negative pressure belt to rotate.

[0009] In the above structure, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting support, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley. One end of the driving roller is connected with a synchronous pulley, and a transmission synchronous belt is wound around the outer circumferences of the synchronous pulley and the driving pulley.

[0010] In the above structure, a tension pulley is further arranged on the mounting support. The tension pulley is arranged in the transmission stroke of the transmission synchronous belt to tension the transmission synchronous belt.

[0011] In the above structure, the head cavity assembly includes an end vacuum-breaking cavity, a gas guide plate and an end sealing plate. The end vacuum-breaking cavity is provided with a plurality of end sinking grooves extending downward from top to bottom. A plurality of end negative pressure through holes are penetrated through the side surface of the end vacuum-breaking cavity. The end negative pressure through holes communicate with the end sinking grooves to form an end negative pressure cavity. An end pipe joint is connected to the end negative pressure through hole. The gas guide plate is fixedly connected below the end vacuum-breaking cavity. A return groove is formed in the gas guide plate, and the return groove communicates with the end negative pressure cavity. The end sealing plate is fixedly installed on the end vacuum-breaking cavity to seal the end vacuum-breaking cavity. A compressed air pipe joint communicated with the return groove is arranged on the gas guide plate.

[0012] In the above structure, the tail cavity assembly includes a tail vacuum cavity and a tail sealing plate. The tail vacuum cavity is provided with a plurality of tail sinking grooves extending downward from top to bottom. A plurality of tail negative pressure through holes communicating with the tail sinking grooves are penetrated through the side surface of the tail vacuum cavity. A tail pipe joint is connected to the tail negative pressure through hole. The tail sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tail vacuum cavity to seal the tail sinking grooves.

[0013] In the above structure, a tension roller is further mounted on the mounting support. The negative pressure belt is wound around the tension roller, and the tension roller is used to adjust the tension degree of the negative pressure belt.

[0014] In the above structure, support columns are further included and are arranged on both sides of the vacuum adsorption mechanism. The top ends of the support columns abut against the tail cavity assembly to support the vacuum adsorption mechanism.

[0015] In the above structure, a dust and iron removal assembly is further included. The dust and iron removal assembly is arranged on the mounting support to remove dust and burrs.

[0016] In the above structure, the dust removal and iron removal assembly includes a dust removal fixing frame, a brush wheel, a magnetic bar, and a rotating motor. The dust removal fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the installation support. A brush cavity is fixedly connected to the dust removal fixing frame. The brush wheel is rotatably arranged in the brush cavity. An air extraction groove is arranged below the brush cavity. The magnetic bar is installed on the dust removal fixing frame. The rotating motor is used to drive the brush wheel to rotate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: by providing a vacuum adsorption mechanism formed by a tail cavity assembly, an aluminum profile cavity, and a head cavity assembly, a uniform and relatively strong adsorption negative pressure is generated on the negative pressure belt, enabling the electrode sheet to be tightly adsorbed on the negative pressure belt and effectively reducing the arching phenomenon of the electrode sheet during the conveying process. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum adsorption mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aluminum profile cavity of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head cavity assembly of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a side view of the head cavity assembly of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the gas guide plate of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tail cavity assembly of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the tail vacuum cavity of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving roller of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving assembly of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 12It is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removal and iron removal component of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Installation support; 11. Support column; 12. Tensioning roller;

[0033] 2. Driving mechanism; 21. Driving component; 211. Driving motor; 2111. Driving pulley; 212. Driving roller; 2121. Synchronous pulley; 213. Transmission synchronous belt; 214. Tensioning pulley; 22. Steering roller;

[0034] 3. Vacuum adsorption mechanism; 31. Tail cavity component; 311. Tail vacuum cavity; 312. Tail sink; 313. Tail negative pressure through hole; 314. Tail pipe joint; 315. Tail sealing plate; 32. Aluminum profile cavity; 321. Upper slot; 322. Middle slot; 323. Lower slot; 324. Communication hole; 325. Profile pipe joint; 33. Head cavity component; 331. End vacuum-breaking cavity; 332. End sink; 333. End negative pressure through hole; 334. End pipe joint; 335. Gas guide plate; 3351. Return groove; 336. Compressed air pipe joint; 337. End sealing plate; 34. Over-roller fixing plate; 35. Transition roller;

[0035] 4. Negative pressure belt;

[0036] 5. Dust removal and iron removal component; 51. Dust removal fixing frame; 52. Brush cavity; 53. Air extraction slot; 54. Brush wheel; 55. Magnetic bar; 56. Rotating motor;

[0037] 6. Pole piece. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] The following will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-12 drawings.

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects generated by the present utility model in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not simply refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the more optimal connection structure that can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the present utility model can be combined with each other without conflicting with each other.

[0040] Refer to Figures 1 to 12, the present utility model discloses a pole piece conveying line device, which includes an installation support 1, a driving mechanism 2, a negative pressure belt 4 and a vacuum adsorption mechanism 3. The installation support 1 is the base of the pole piece 6 conveying device for carrying and installing each component; the negative pressure belt 4 is sleeved on the driving mechanism 2 for conveying the pole piece 6; the driving mechanism 2 is used to drive the negative pressure belt 4 to rotate; the vacuum adsorption mechanism 3 is used to generate negative pressure on the negative pressure belt 4 to adsorb the pole piece 6.

[0041] Specifically, a plurality of adsorption holes (not marked in the figure) are formed on the negative pressure belt 4, and the adsorption holes on the negative pressure belt 4 are arranged in a way that they are dense in the middle and sparse on both sides. The adsorption holes in the middle of the negative pressure belt 4 are denser. When negative pressure is formed, the negative pressure in the middle part is stronger than that on both sides. When the pole piece 6 is placed on the negative pressure belt 4, due to the stronger negative pressure in the middle part of the negative pressure belt 4, the middle part of the pole piece 6 will be tightly adsorbed on the negative pressure belt 4, effectively reducing the possibility of the belt arching.

[0042] Refer to Figures 2 to 9 , the vacuum adsorption mechanism 3 is used to generate negative pressure on the negative pressure belt 4. The vacuum adsorption mechanism 3 is arranged on the installation support 1, and the negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the vacuum adsorption mechanism 3. The vacuum adsorption mechanism 3 includes a tail cavity assembly 31, an aluminum profile cavity 32 and a head cavity assembly 33. The tail cavity assembly 31, the aluminum profile cavity 32 assembly and the head cavity assembly 33 are sequentially connected along the transmission direction of the negative pressure belt 4, and the three cavities are interconnected. That is, the pole piece 6 is transmitted from the tail cavity assembly 31 through the aluminum profile cavity 32 to the head cavity assembly 33, and the pole piece 6 is taken at the head cavity assembly 33. The aluminum profile cavity 32 is fixedly installed on the installation support 1. The aluminum profile cavity 32 is provided with an upper slot 321, a middle slot 322 and a lower slot 323 from top to bottom, and the upper slot 321, the middle slot 322 and the lower slot 323 are all independent and not connected to each other. The upper slot 321 faces the negative pressure belt 4 side for forming a larger negative pressure area below the negative pressure belt 4, and the lower slot 323 is used for fixedly installing other components. Multiple groups of slots are evenly arranged on the aluminum profile cavity 32, and the length direction of each slot is consistent with the transmission direction of the negative pressure belt 4. The aluminum profile cavity 32 is evenly arranged on the side facing the negative pressure belt 4. A larger negative pressure area can be formed on the negative pressure belt 4, and uniform negative pressure can be generated in each area of the negative pressure belt 4. Each part of the pole piece 6 receives the same negative pressure on the negative pressure belt 4, and it is not easy to arch during the transmission process.

[0043] A communication hole 324 is provided on the side of the aluminum profile cavity 32. The communication hole 324 penetrates through the side of the aluminum profile cavity 32, and the communication hole 324 communicates with the upper slot 321 and the middle slot 322. A plurality of communication holes 324 are evenly provided on the side of the aluminum profile cavity 32, so that each slot in the areas of the upper slot 321 and the lower slot 323 is connected. The aluminum profile cavity 32 is connected with a profile pipe joint 325 at the communication hole 324, and the profile pipe joint 325 communicates with the communication hole 324. The profile pipe joint 325 is used to connect to an air source component, so that the air source component can form a negative pressure on the aluminum profile cavity 32.

[0044] The upper slot 321, the middle slot 322, and the lower slot 323 are all independently provided, which can effectively ensure the airtightness of the aluminum profile cavity 32. By connecting the upper slot 321 and the middle slot 322 through the communication hole 324 and then forming a negative pressure in it through the communication hole 324, the air flow can be effectively and evenly distributed, so that a uniform and stable negative pressure can be generated in each area of the aluminum profile cavity 32 facing the negative pressure belt 4, which is beneficial to the adsorption and stable transmission of the pole piece 6.

[0045] In some embodiments, the aluminum profile cavity 32 is formed by extrusion to form a separate groove-shaped space that is the same from front to back along the transmission direction of the pole piece 6, and the upper slot 321, the middle slot 322, and the lower slot 323 that are independent of each other from top to bottom.

[0046] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in FIGS.

[0047] Referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the tail negative pressure cavity assembly includes a tail vacuum cavity 311 and a tail sealing plate 315. A plurality of tail sinking grooves 312 extending downward are formed in the tail vacuum cavity 311. A plurality of tail negative pressure through holes 313 are formed through the side surface of the tail vacuum cavity 311, and the tail negative pressure through holes 313 communicate with the tail sinking grooves 312. A tail pipe joint 314 is connected to the tail negative pressure through hole 313, and the tail pipe joint 314 is used to connect to a gas source component to generate negative pressure in the end negative pressure cavity. The tail sealing plate 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tail negative pressure cavity to close the tail sinking grooves 312.

[0048] Referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the driving mechanism 2 includes a driving component 21 and a plurality of turning rollers 22. The plurality of turning rollers 22 are arranged at both ends in the transmission direction of the negative pressure belt 4. The negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the turning rollers 22, and the turning rollers 22 guide the transmission of the negative pressure belt 4; the driving component 21 is arranged on the mounting support 1 to drive the negative pressure belt 4 to rotate.

[0049] In some embodiments, two turning rollers 22 are provided. The two turning rollers 22 are respectively arranged at the ends of the tail cavity assembly 31 and the head cavity assembly 33. Specifically, over-roller fixing plates 34 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the end vacuum-breaking cavity 331 and the tail vacuum cavity 311 along the transmission direction of the pole piece 6. The two turning rollers 22 are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding over-roller fixing plates 34. The negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the turning rollers 22, and the two turning rollers 22 are respectively located at both ends of the negative pressure belt 4 to guide the negative pressure belt 4.

[0050] In some embodiments, a transition roller 35 is further provided on the over-roller fixing plate 34. The transition roller 35 is located below the turning roller 22, and the negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the transition roller 35. An alignment adjustment block is provided on the over-roller fixing plate 34, and a tensioning screw is connected between the alignment adjustment block and the end of the transition roller 35. The position of the transition roller 35 can be finely adjusted by adjusting the tensioning screw to achieve the alignment of the negative pressure belt 4.

[0051] Furthermore, the driving component 21 includes a driving motor 211 and a driving roller 212. The negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the driving roller 212. The driving roller 212 is rotatably mounted on the mounting support 1. The negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the driving roller 212. The driving motor 211 is connected to the driving roller 212 to drive the driving roller 212 to rotate and then drive the negative pressure belt 4 to rotate to realize the transmission of the pole piece 6.

[0052] Further, the driving motor 211 is installed on the mounting support 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 211 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 2111. The end of the driving roller 212 is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley 2121. A transmission synchronous belt 213 is wound around the outer sides of the synchronous pulley 2121 and the driving pulley 2111. The driving pulley 2111 and the synchronous pulley 2121 are drivingly connected through the transmission synchronous belt 213. When the driving motor 211 rotates, it drives the driving pulley 2111 to rotate. Driven by the transmission belt, the synchronous pulley 2121 and the driving pulley 2111 rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the driving of the driving roller 212.

[0053] Further, a tensioning roller 12 is also arranged on the mounting support 1. The tensioning roller 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting support 1, and the tensioning roller 12 is arranged at a position on the mounting support 1 close to the driving roller 212. The negative pressure belt 4 is wound around the tensioning roller 12. The tensioning roller 12 is provided to adjust the tension of the negative pressure belt 4 to ensure the stable transmission of the negative pressure belt 4.

[0054] In some embodiments, the driving assembly 21 further includes a tensioning pulley 214. The tensioning pulley 214 is installed on the mounting support 1, and the tensioning pulley 214 is arranged in the transmission stroke of the transmission synchronous belt 213 to tension the transmission synchronous belt 213 to ensure the stability of the transmission drive in the driving assembly 21.

[0055] The pole piece conveying line device further includes support columns 11. The two support columns 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vacuum adsorption mechanism 3. The tops of the support columns 11 abut against the tail cavity assembly 31 to support the vacuum adsorption mechanism 3 and improve the stability of the entire structure.

[0056] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 12 The pole piece conveying line device further includes a dust and iron removal assembly 5. The dust and iron removal assembly 5 is installed on the mounting support 1 to clean dust, burrs or other ferromagnetic impurities on the negative pressure belt 4. Specifically, the dust and iron removal assembly 5 includes a dust removal fixing frame 51, a brush wheel 54, a magnetic rod 55 and a rotating motor 56. The dust removal fixing frame 51 is fixedly installed on the mounting support 1. A brush cavity 52 is fixedly connected below the dust removal fixing frame 51. The brush wheel 54 is rotatably connected in the brush cavity 52. A suction slot 53 is fixedly connected below the brush cavity 52. The suction slot 53 is used to connect a dust suction member, which can perform air extraction and dust collection on the dust and iron removal assembly 5 to collect impurities. The magnetic rod 55 is installed on the dust removal fixing frame 51 to adsorb ferromagnetic substances on the negative pressure belt 4. The rotating motor 56 is fixedly installed on one side of the brush cavity 52, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 56 is connected to the brush wheel 54 to drive the brush wheel 54 to rotate, thereby realizing the cleaning of the surface of the negative pressure belt 4.

[0057] The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiment. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A polar plate conveyor line device, characterized in that: It includes an installation support, a driving mechanism, a negative pressure belt, and a vacuum adsorption mechanism. The driving mechanism is arranged on the installation support. The driving mechanism includes a driving component and a plurality of steering rollers. The plurality of steering rollers are respectively arranged at both ends in the conveying direction of the negative pressure belt. The negative pressure belt is wound around the steering rollers. The driving component is used to drive the negative pressure belt to rotate. The vacuum adsorption mechanism includes a tail cavity assembly, an aluminum profile cavity, and a head cavity assembly that are sequentially connected and communicated along the transmission direction of the negative pressure belt. The aluminum profile cavity is arranged on the installation support. The aluminum profile cavity is provided with independent upper slots, middle slots, and lower slots from top to bottom. A plurality of communication holes communicating the upper slots and the middle slots are opened on the side of the aluminum profile cavity. A profile pipe joint is connected at the communication holes.

2. The device of a pole piece conveying line according to claim 1, wherein: The driving component includes a driving motor and a driving roller. The driving roller is rotatably connected to the installation support, and the negative pressure belt is wound around the driving roller. The driving motor is connected to the driving roller and is used to drive the driving roller to rotate to drive the negative pressure belt to rotate.

3. The polar plate conveying line device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving motor is installed on the installation support, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley. One end of the driving roller is connected with a synchronous belt pulley, and a transmission synchronous belt is wound around the outer peripheral sides of the synchronous belt pulley and the driving belt pulley.

4. The device for a pole piece conveying line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tensioning belt pulley is further arranged on the installation support. The tensioning belt pulley is arranged in the transmission stroke of the transmission synchronous belt to tension the transmission synchronous belt.

5. The device for a pole piece conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein: The head cavity assembly includes an end vacuum-breaking cavity, a gas guide plate, and an end sealing plate. The end vacuum-breaking cavity is provided with a plurality of end sinking grooves extending from top to bottom. A plurality of end negative pressure through holes are penetrated on the side of the end vacuum-breaking cavity. The end negative pressure through holes are communicated with the end sinking grooves to form an end negative pressure cavity. An end pipe joint is connected to the end negative pressure through hole. The gas guide plate is fixedly connected below the end vacuum-breaking cavity. A return groove is opened on the gas guide plate, and the return groove is communicated with the end negative pressure cavity. The end sealing plate is fixedly installed on the end vacuum-breaking cavity to seal the end vacuum-breaking cavity. A compressed air pipe joint communicated with the return groove is arranged on the gas guide plate.

6. The device for a pole piece conveying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail cavity assembly includes a tail vacuum cavity and a tail sealing plate. The tail vacuum cavity is provided with a plurality of tail sinking grooves extending from top to bottom. A plurality of tail negative pressure through holes communicating the tail sinking grooves are penetrated on the side of the tail vacuum cavity. A tail pipe joint is connected at the tail negative pressure through holes. The tail sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tail vacuum cavity to seal the tail sinking grooves.

7. The device for a pole piece conveying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tensioning roller is further installed on the installation support. The negative pressure belt is wound around the tensioning roller. The tensioning roller is used to adjust the tension degree of the negative pressure belt.

8. The device of a pole piece conveying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes support columns arranged on both sides of the vacuum adsorption mechanism. The top ends of the support columns abut against the tail cavity assembly to support the vacuum adsorption mechanism.

9. The device for transporting pole pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a dust removal and iron removal component. The dust removal and iron removal component is arranged on the installation support to remove dust and burrs.

10. The device for transporting pole pieces according to claim 9, wherein: The dust removal and iron removal assembly includes a dust removal fixing frame, a brush wheel, a magnetic bar, and a rotating motor. The dust removal fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the mounting support. A brush cavity is fixedly connected to the dust removal fixing frame. The brush wheel is rotatably arranged in the brush cavity. An air extraction groove is arranged below the brush cavity. The magnetic bar is installed on the dust removal fixing frame. The rotating motor is used to drive the brush wheel to rotate.

Images