Air cooler for solid solution production line
Through an air cooler integrating air knife cooling, vortex cooling and fan cooling, the problem of low cooling efficiency after hot forging and pressing of the midframe plate is solved, and the rapid and efficient cooling of the midframe plate is achieved, which improves the efficiency of the solid solution production line and material recovery effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422437264.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to achieve rapid and efficient cooling and cooling of the midframe plate after hot forging, which affects the solid solution production efficiency.
An air cooler integrated with air knife cooling, vortex cooling and fan cooling is designed. The transmission mechanism synchronizes the rapid cooling during the automatic transmission of the midframe plate. The combined cooling method of the air knife air cooling component, vortex cooling component and axial fan assembly is used to combine the back and forth linear motion of high-pressure gas to improve the cooling effect.
It realizes rapid and efficient cooling of the midframe plate during automatic transmission, improves the cooling efficiency of the solid solution production line, and restores the crystal image structure of the internal material of the midframe plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223175342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automation equipment, in particular to an air-cooling machine for a solution heat treatment production line. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing process of intelligent terminal devices such as smart phones, there are various spare parts involved, such as screens, motherboards, cameras, mobile phone middle frames, etc. Among them, the mobile phone middle frame is an important spare part, and the common material for making the mobile phone middle frame is aluminum alloy material. During the manufacturing process of the mobile phone middle frame, it needs to go through multiple processes such as heating, forging, bending, and trimming to form the final product. Before forging the material, it needs to be heated first to make the material reach the predetermined forging temperature. Therefore, a pre-forging heating device needs to be designed to heat the material before hot forging.
[0003] After the middle frame plate after hot forging forms the required external shape through physical forging, in order to restore the internal microstructure of the material crystal image, a solution heat treatment process needs to be carried out on the middle frame plate after hot forging. After the temperature of the middle frame plate is raised above 460 °C and maintained for a certain time, it is then rapidly cooled and the temperature is quickly reduced. Therefore, based on the solution heat treatment process requirements after hot forging of the middle frame plate, designing an air-cooling machine for a solution heat treatment production line helps to improve the solution heat treatment production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, an air-cooling machine for a solution heat treatment production line that integrates air knife cooling, eddy current cooling, and fan cooling, and can synchronously, quickly, and efficiently complete cooling during the automatic transmission process of the middle frame plate.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: An air-cooling machine for a solution heat treatment production line is arranged in the solution heat treatment production line at the rear section of the hot forging line and is used to cool the middle frame plate after hot forging. It is characterized in that: it includes a transmission mechanism, an air knife air-cooling component, an eddy current cooling component, and an axial flow fan component. Among them, the transmission mechanism is arranged outside the discharge port of the heating machine in the solution heat treatment production line and extends along the X direction. The middle frame plate heated by the heating machine is introduced onto the conveyor belt of the transmission mechanism through a blanking mechanism and moves linearly along the X direction driven by the conveyor belt. The air knife air-cooling component, the eddy current cooling component, and the axial flow fan component are sequentially and spaced apart along the X direction and are arranged above the conveyor belt. While the conveyor belt drives the middle frame plate to move forward, it sequentially passes through the air knife air-cooling component, the eddy current cooling component, and the axial flow fan component to complete air knife air-cooling, eddy current cold air cooling, and fan cooling.
[0006] Preferably, the air knife air cooling assembly includes a support driving component and an air cooling box. Among them, the support driving component is arranged on the conveying mechanism and outputs power in the X direction; the air cooling box includes at least two, and at least two air cooling boxes are arranged on the support driving component in parallel at intervals and are driven by the support driving component to move linearly in the X direction synchronously.
[0007] Preferably, the air cooling box is a strip-shaped cavity structure, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the top thereof for connecting an external air path and introducing cooling gas into the air cooling box; a strip-shaped air outlet is opened at the bottom of the air cooling box for downwardly leading out the cooling gas to the middle frame plate on the material belt.
[0008] Preferably, the support driving component includes an air cooling support, a linear motor, a cross bar, a connecting plate, a connecting block and a support slide rail. Among them, the air cooling support and the support slide rail are arranged on the conveying mechanism at intervals in the Y direction; the linear motor is arranged on the air cooling support and outputs linear power in the X direction; the cross bar includes at least two, and at least two cross bars are arranged in parallel at intervals and extend respectively in the Y direction; one ends of at least two cross bars are connected to the output end of the linear motor, and the other ends are slidably connected to the support slide rail through sliders, and the linear motor drives at least two cross bars to move linearly in the X direction synchronously; the connecting plate includes two, and the two connecting plates are respectively arranged above the two ends of the cross bar and extend in the X direction and are supported by the cross bar; the connecting block includes at least two, and at least two connecting blocks are connected to the connecting plate at intervals and extend vertically downward, and the lower ends thereof are connected and fixed to the air cooling box.
[0009] Preferably, the vortex cooling assembly includes a vortex cooling box, a connecting support plate and a connecting head. Among them, the vortex cooling box is a rectangular box structure, and at least two air guide ports are arranged at the bottom thereof; the connecting head includes at least two, and at least two connecting heads are arranged at the upper part of the vortex cooling box. The outer ends of the connecting heads are connected to the air path, and the lower ends are communicated with the inside of the vortex cooling box so as to introduce high-pressure gas into the vortex cooling box. After the high-pressure gas undergoes cold quantity conversion in the vortex cooling box, cold air is generated and led downward through the air guide ports to the middle frame plate on the material belt for cooling and temperature reduction.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting support plate includes two, and the two connecting support plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the vortex cooling box for connecting and fixing the vortex cooling box on the conveying mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the axial flow fan assembly includes a fan bracket and an axial flow fan. Among them, the fan bracket is a rectangular frame structure, and at least two connecting feet are vertically provided at the bottom thereof for carrying and supporting the fan bracket. The connecting feet are arranged on the conveying mechanism; a net plate is provided on the fan bracket, and at least two through holes penetrating up and down are arranged on the net plate for ventilation; the axial flow fan includes at least two, and at least two axial flow fans are arranged below the net plate with their air outlets facing downwards so as to perform air-cooling on the middle frame plates transported on the material belt.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] In view of the defects and deficiencies existing in the prior art, the present utility model independently researches, develops and designs an air-cooling machine for a solution production line, which integrates air knife cooling, eddy current cooling and fan cooling, and realizes synchronous, rapid and efficient cooling during the automatic transmission of middle frame plates.
[0014] The present utility model is applied to the field of automatic solution of hot forging of aluminum alloy middle frame plates, aiming to provide a device for realizing automatic and rapid heating and cooling of materials after hot forging to restore the crystal image of the internal materials of the middle frame plates after hot forging; specifically, the present utility model is integrally arranged at the rear section of the heating machine of the solution production line for quickly and efficiently cooling the middle frame plates after solution heating; the present utility model takes the conveying mechanism as a carrier, and the conveying mechanism is arranged outside the discharge port of the heating machine for picking up the middle frame plates after heating. The conveying mechanism drives the material belt to move through a motor to realize the linear transmission of the middle frame plates; an air knife air-cooling component, an eddy current cooling component and an axial flow fan component are successively arranged at intervals along the X direction on the conveying mechanism. During the process of the middle frame plates on the material belt moving forward along the X direction, they successively pass through the air knife air-cooling component, the eddy current cooling component and the axial flow fan component for air knife cooling, eddy current air cooling and fan cooling; in addition, the air knife air-cooling component of the present utility model takes an air-cooling box with a strip structure arranged in parallel at intervals as the main body. A strip-shaped air outlet is opened at the bottom of the air-cooling box along the Y direction, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the air-cooling box for introducing cooling gas into the air-cooling box and then blowing it out through the air outlet onto the middle frame plates on the material belt to cool the middle frame plates. This way of blowing cooling gas through a slit-shaped air outlet to cool, by reducing the area of the air outlet to achieve an increase in the outlet air pressure, has a better cooling effect, and the blown high-pressure gas can synchronously complete the cleaning of the surface of the middle frame plates; in addition, during the cooling process, the air-cooling box is driven by a linear motor to move back and forth linearly along the X direction to realize back-and-forth swinging cooling, further improving the cooling effect. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2This is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is the third three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the air knife air-cooling component of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the air knife air-cooling component of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is the third three-dimensional structure diagram of the air knife air-cooling component of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the eddy current cooling component of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 This is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the eddy current cooling component of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 9 This is the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the axial flow fan component of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 10 This is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the axial flow fan component of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 6, conveying mechanism; 7, air knife air-cooling component; 8, eddy current cooling component; 9, axial flow fan component; 0, middle frame plate;
[0026] 71, air-cooling support; 72, linear motor; 73, cross bar; 74, connecting plate; 75, connecting block; 76, air-cooling box; 77, support slide rail; H, air outlet;
[0027] 81, eddy current cooling box; 82, connecting support plate; 83, connecting head; J, air guide port;
[0028] 91, fan support; 92, through hole; 93, axial flow fan. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present utility model, such as up, down, left, right, front, back... are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] As Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, an air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line is arranged in the solution treatment production line at the rear section of the hot forging press line and is used to cool the middle frame plate after hot forging. It is characterized in that it includes a conveying mechanism 6, an air knife air-cooling component 7, an eddy current cooling component 8, and an axial flow fan component 9. Among them, the conveying mechanism 6 is arranged outside the discharge port of the heating machine of the solution treatment production line and extends along the X direction. The middle frame plate 0 after being heated by the heating machine is introduced onto the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism 6 through the blanking mechanism 5 and moves linearly along the X direction driven by the conveyor belt. The air knife air-cooling component 7, the eddy current cooling component 8, and the axial flow fan component 9 are sequentially and spaced apart along the X direction and are erected above the conveyor belt. While the conveyor belt drives the middle frame plate 0 to move forward, it sequentially passes through the air knife air-cooling component 7, the eddy current cooling component 8, and the axial flow fan component 9 to complete air knife air-cooling, eddy current cold air cooling, and fan cooling.
[0033] The air knife air-cooling component 7 includes a support driving part and an air-cooling box 76. Among them, the support driving part is arranged on the conveying mechanism 6 and outputs power along the X direction. The air-cooling box 76 includes at least two, and at least two air-cooling boxes 76 are arranged in parallel and spaced on the support driving part and are driven by the support driving part to move linearly along the X direction synchronously.
[0034] The air-cooling box 76 is a strip-shaped cavity structure, and its top is connected with an air inlet pipe for connecting an external air path and introducing cooling gas into the air-cooling box 76. The bottom of the air-cooling box 76 is provided with a strip-shaped air outlet for downwardly discharging the cooling gas onto the middle frame plate 0 on the conveyor belt.
[0035] The support driving component includes an air-cooled support 71, a linear motor 72, a cross bar 73, a connecting plate 74, a connecting block 75 and a support slide rail 77. Among them, the air-cooled support 71 and the support slide rail 77 are arranged on the conveying mechanism 6 at intervals along the Y direction; the linear motor 72 is arranged on the air-cooled support 71 and outputs linear power along the X direction; the cross bar 73 includes at least two cross bars 73, and at least two cross bars 73 are arranged in parallel at intervals and extend along the Y direction respectively; one ends of at least two cross bars 73 are connected to the output end of the linear motor 72, and the other ends are slidably connected to the support slide rail 77 through sliders, and the linear motor 72 drives at least two cross bars 73 to move linearly synchronously along the X direction; the connecting plate 74 includes two connecting plates 74, and the two connecting plates 74 are respectively arranged above the two ends of the cross bar 73 and extend along the X direction, and are supported by the cross bar 73; the connecting block 75 includes at least two connecting blocks 75, and at least two connecting blocks 75 are connected to the connecting plate 74 at intervals and extend vertically downward, and the lower ends thereof are connected and fixed to the air-cooled box 76.
[0036] The eddy current cooling component 8 includes an eddy current cooling box 81, a connecting support plate 82 and a connecting head 83. Among them, the eddy current cooling box 81 is a rectangular box structure, and at least two air guide ports J are provided at the bottom thereof; the connecting head 83 includes at least two connecting heads 83, and at least two connecting heads 83 are arranged at the upper part of the eddy current cooling box 81. The outer ends of the connecting heads 83 are connected to the air path, and the lower ends are communicated with the inside of the eddy current cooling box 81, so as to introduce high-pressure gas into the eddy current cooling box 81. After the high-pressure gas undergoes cold quantity conversion in the eddy current cooling box 81, cold air is generated and led downward through the air guide port J to the middle frame plate 0 on the material belt for cooling.
[0037] The connecting support plate 82 includes two connecting support plates 82, and the two connecting support plates 82 are respectively arranged on both sides of the eddy current cooling box 81 for connecting and fixing the eddy current cooling box 81 to the conveying mechanism 6.
[0038] The axial flow fan component 9 includes a fan support 91 and an axial flow fan 93. Among them, the fan support 91 is a rectangular frame structure, and at least two connecting support feet are vertically provided at the bottom thereof for supporting the fan support 91, and the connecting support feet are arranged on the conveying mechanism 6; a net plate is provided on the fan support 91, and at least two through holes 92 penetrating up and down are arranged on the net plate for air exchange; the axial flow fan 93 includes at least two axial flow fans 93, and at least two axial flow fans 93 are arranged below the net plate and the air outlets are arranged downward, so as to perform air-cooling on the middle frame plate 0 conveyed on the material belt.
[0039] Furthermore, the present utility model designs an air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line, which integrates air knife cooling, eddy current cooling and fan cooling, and can synchronously, quickly and efficiently complete cooling during the automatic transmission of the middle frame plate. The present utility model is applied to the field of automatic solution treatment after hot forging of aluminum alloy middle frame plates, aiming to provide a device for automatically and quickly heating and cooling materials after hot forging to restore the crystal image of the internal material of the middle frame plate after hot forging. Specifically, the present utility model is integrally arranged at the rear section of the heating machine of the solution treatment production line and is used to quickly and efficiently cool the middle frame plate after solution heating. The present utility model uses a conveying mechanism as a carrier. The conveying mechanism is arranged outside the discharge port of the heating machine and is used to pick up the heated middle frame plate. The conveying mechanism drives the material belt to move through a motor to realize the linear transmission of the middle frame plate. An air knife air-cooling component, an eddy current cooling component and an axial flow fan component are successively arranged at intervals along the X direction on the conveying mechanism. The middle frame plate on the material belt passes through the air knife air-cooling component, the eddy current cooling component and the axial flow fan component in sequence during the forward movement along the X direction, and is subjected to air knife cooling, eddy current air cooling and fan cooling. In addition, the air knife air-cooling component of the present utility model uses an air-cooling box with a strip-shaped structure arranged in parallel at intervals as the main body. A strip-shaped air outlet is opened at the bottom of the air-cooling box along the Y direction. An air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the air-cooling box and is used to introduce cooling gas into the air-cooling box and then blow it out through the air outlet to the middle frame plate on the material belt to cool the middle frame plate. This way of blowing cooling gas through a slit-shaped air outlet can improve the outlet air pressure by reducing the outlet area, has a better cooling effect, and the blown high-pressure gas can synchronously complete the cleaning of the surface of the middle frame plate. In addition, during the cooling process, the air-cooling box is driven by a linear motor to move back and forth linearly along the X direction to realize swinging cooling, further improving the cooling effect.
[0040] The embodiments of the present utility model only introduce its specific implementation manners and do not limit its protection scope. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications under the inspiration of this embodiment. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the scope of the present utility model patent are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. An air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line, which is arranged in the solution treatment production line at the rear section of the hot forging press line and is used to cool the middle frame plate after hot forging. It is characterized in that: It comprises a transmission mechanism (6), an air knife cooling assembly (7), a vortex cooling assembly (8) and an axial flow fan assembly (9), wherein: The conveying mechanism (6) is arranged outside the discharge port of the heating machine of the solution production line and extends along the X direction. The middle frame plate (0) heated by the heating machine is introduced into the material belt of the conveying mechanism (6) through the unloading mechanism (5) and is driven by the material belt to move linearly along the X direction. The air knife cooling assembly (7), the eddy current cooling assembly (8) and the axial flow fan assembly (9) are successively installed above the material belt at intervals along the X direction. The material belt drives the middle frame plate (0) to move forward while passing through the air knife cooling assembly (7), the eddy current cooling assembly (8) and the axial flow fan assembly (9) in sequence, thereby completing air knife cooling, eddy current cooling and fan cooling.
2. The air-cooling machine for a solution heat treatment production line according to claim 1, wherein: The air knife cooling assembly (7) includes a supporting driving component and an air cooling box (76), wherein the supporting driving component is arranged on the conveying mechanism (6) and outputs power along the X direction; the air cooling box (76) includes at least two, and the at least two air cooling boxes (76) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the supporting driving component, and are driven by the supporting driving component to synchronously move linearly along the X direction.
3. The air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air cooling box (76) is a strip-shaped cavity structure, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the air cooling box (76) for connecting to an external air path and introducing the cooling gas into the air cooling box (76); a strip-shaped air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air cooling box (76) for guiding the cooling gas downward to the middle frame plate (0) on the material strip.
4. The air-cooling machine for a solution heat treatment production line according to claim 2, wherein: The support driving component includes an air-cooling support (71), a linear motor (72), a cross bar (73), a connecting plate (74), a connecting block (75) and a supporting slide rail (77), wherein the air-cooling support (71) and the supporting slide rail (77) are arranged on the conveying mechanism (6) at intervals along the Y direction; the linear motor (72) is arranged on the air-cooling support (71) and outputs linear power along the X direction; the cross bar (73) includes at least two, at least two cross bars (73) are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and extend respectively along the Y direction; one end of at least two cross bars (73) is connected to The linear motor (72) is connected to the output end and the other end is slidably connected to the support rail (77) through a slide seat, and the linear motor (72) drives at least two cross bars (73) to move synchronously in a straight line along the X direction; the connecting plate (74) includes two pieces, and the two connecting plates (74) are respectively arranged above the two ends of the cross bar (73), and extend along the X direction, and are supported by the cross bar (73); the connecting block (75) includes at least two pieces, and at least two connecting blocks (75) are connected to the connecting plate (74) at intervals and extend vertically downward, and their lower ends are connected to a fixed air cooling box (76).
5. The air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eddy current cooling component (8) includes an eddy current cooling box (81), a connecting support plate (82) and a connector (83). Among them, the eddy current cooling box (81) is of a rectangular box structure, and at least two air guide ports (J) are provided at the bottom thereof; at least two connectors (83) are included, and at least two connectors (83) are arranged on the upper part of the eddy current cooling box (81). The outer end of the connector (83) is connected to the air path, and the lower end is communicated with the inside of the eddy current cooling box (81) so as to introduce high-pressure gas into the eddy current cooling box (81). After the high-pressure gas undergoes cold quantity conversion in the eddy current cooling box (81), cold air is generated and is led downward through the air guide port (J) to the middle frame plate (0) on the material belt for cooling and temperature reduction.
6. The air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting support plate (82) includes two pieces, and the two connecting support plates (82) are respectively arranged on both sides of the eddy current cooling box (81) for connecting and fixing the eddy current cooling box (81) on the conveying mechanism (6).
7. The air-cooling machine for a solution treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial flow fan component (9) includes a fan support (91) and an axial flow fan (93). Among them, the fan support (91) is of a rectangular frame structure, and at least two connecting support feet are vertically arranged at the bottom thereof for carrying and supporting the fan support (91), and the connecting support feet are arranged on the conveying mechanism (6); a net plate is provided on the fan support (91), and at least two through holes (92) penetrating up and down are arranged on the net plate for air exchange; at least two axial flow fans (93) are included, and at least two axial flow fans (93) are arranged below the net plate and the air outlets are arranged downward so as to perform air cooling on the middle frame plate (0) conveyed on the material belt.