Quenching cooling device for self drilling screw production
By introducing a filter box and an inclined disc structure into the quench cooling device for drilling tail screw production, the problems of impurity blockage and low manual discharge efficiency are solved, efficient cooling and automatic discharge are achieved, and labor intensity and water resource consumption are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422487953.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing quenching cooling device for drilling tail screw production has the problem of impurities blocking the water pump and pipelines, and the manual discharge efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high.
A quenching cooling device with a filter box and an inclined disc is designed, and impurities are filtered using arc-shaped filter mesh plates. The inclined disc assists in discharging and feeding, and the power push rod drives the drill tail screws to rise to avoid dismantling and placing the cylinder. Combining the heat sink and the heat dissipation fan to improve cooling efficiency.
Effectively prevent impurities from clogging, reduce labor intensity, improve discharge efficiency, save water resources, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of self - drilling screw production, in particular to a quenching and cooling device for self - drilling screw production. Background Technique
[0002] Self - drilling screws, also known as self - tapping screws or self - drilling self - tapping screws, are a special type of screw with the functions of self - drilling holes and self - tapping threads. For the production of self - drilling screws, quenching and cooling is an important technological step, which is used to change the organizational structure of the screw material and increase its hardness and strength.
[0003] The utility model with the application number CN202120430327.8 discloses a quenching and cooling device for self - drilling screw production. The hoisting mechanism located at the bottom of the overhead crane can drive the self - drilling screw placement cylinder to move back and forth in the cooling pool. At the same time, the reciprocating rotating shaft can drive the self - drilling screw placement cylinder to rotate reciprocally, improving the quenching and cooling effect of the heat treatment of self - drilling screws, making the hardness of self - drilling screws more uniform. The flowing medium plus the moving workpiece can prevent the self - drilling screws from deforming and cracking.
[0004] The above - mentioned device pumps the cooling solution into the cooling coil through a water pump and a water outlet pipe for cooling and temperature reduction. It cannot filter the impurities in the solution. The impurities easily enter the water pump and the pipeline, easily causing blockage of the water pump and the pipeline, and cannot clean the impurities. After the self - drilling screws are cooled, it is necessary to manually disassemble the self - drilling screw placement cylinder and then take out the self - drilling screws in the self - drilling screw placement cylinder. The manual labor intensity is large, it is not convenient for discharging, and the work efficiency is reduced.
[0005] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition scope of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute the prior art. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and design a quenching and cooling device for self - drilling screw production.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws, including a cooling box. A filter box is installed at the bottom of the cooling box. A fixed bracket is installed on one side of the cooling box. A linear slide is installed on the fixed bracket. A multi-stage telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the slider of the linear slide. A lifting plate is installed at the telescopic end of the multi-stage telescopic cylinder. A placing mesh cylinder is installed on the side wall of the lifting plate. A U-shaped notch is provided on the upper side wall of the placing mesh cylinder. An inclined U-shaped guide plate is installed in the U-shaped notch. An inclined disc is arranged in the placing mesh cylinder. The inclined disc is slidably connected with the inner wall of the placing mesh cylinder. A fixed top plate is installed on one side of the lifting plate. The fixed top plate is located above the placing mesh cylinder. A power push rod is installed on the fixed top plate. The telescopic end of the power push rod penetrates downward through the fixed top plate. A connecting rod is installed at the telescopic end of the power push rod. One end of the connecting rod away from the power push rod is fixedly connected with the inclined disc.
[0009] Furthermore, a drain pipe is connected between the cooling box and the filter box. An electromagnetic valve is provided on the drain pipe. An arc-shaped filter screen plate is installed in the filter box. A water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the filter box. The water outlet pipe is located below the arc-shaped filter screen plate. One end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water pump. The other end of the water pump is connected with a cooling coil. The other end of the cooling coil is communicated with the cooling box. A heat sink is installed at the rear end of the cooling coil. Two cooling fans are installed on the heat sink.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of water permeable small holes are provided on the inclined disc.
[0011] Furthermore, a sewage discharge pipe is installed on one side of the filter box. A sewage discharge valve is provided on the sewage discharge pipe. The arc-shaped filter screen plate is inclined. The sewage discharge pipe is located at the downward inclined end of the arc-shaped filter screen plate.
[0012] Furthermore, inclined pull support plates are installed on both sides of the top of the cooling box. The side of the inclined pull support plate away from the cooling box is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the water permeable small holes is smaller than the diameter of the filter holes on the placing mesh cylinder and smaller than the diameter of the self-drilling screws.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The power push rod drives the inclined disc to rise, driving the self-drilling screws to rise. When the downward inclined end of the inclined disc is parallel to the inclined U-shaped guide plate, the self-drilling screws on the inclined disc move onto the inclined U-shaped guide plate and are discharged under the guiding action of the inclined U-shaped guide plate. The inner wall of the placing mesh cylinder is circular, and the self-drilling screws will gather towards the inclined U-shaped guide plate. There is no need to disassemble the placing mesh cylinder for material taking, reducing the manual labor intensity, facilitating material discharge, and improving the work efficiency;
[0016] The impurities in the liquid are filtered through the arc-shaped filter screen plate to prevent the impurities from blocking the water pump and pipeline. The arc-shaped filter screen plate is arc-shaped and inclined. The impurities will gather towards the sewage discharge valve, and the impurities are discharged through the sewage pipe, which is convenient for cleaning the impurities and improves the work efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws according to the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a state diagram of the discharge of the placement cylinder.
[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the placement cylinder.
[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged front view of the placement cylinder.
[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged side view of the filter box.
[0022] Figure 6 It is an enlarged rear view of the heat sink.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Cooling box; 2. Filter box; 3. Fixed bracket; 4. Linear slide; 5. Multi-stage telescopic cylinder; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Placement cylinder; 8. U-shaped notch; 9. Oblique U-shaped guide plate; 10. Inclined disc; 11. Fixed top plate; 12. Power push rod; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Electromagnetic valve; 16. Arc-shaped filter screen plate; 17. Outlet pipe; 18. Water pump; 19. Cooling coil; 20. Heat sink; 21. Heat dissipation fan; 22. Permeable small holes; 23. Sewage pipe; 24. Sewage valve; 25. Diagonal support plate. Detailed Implementation Modes
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0026] The present utility model provides a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws as shown in Figures 1-6 Figure 5, which includes a cooling box 1. A filter box 2 is installed at the bottom of the cooling box 1. A fixed bracket 3 is installed on one side of the cooling box 1. A linear slide 4 is installed on the fixed bracket 3. A multi-stage telescopic cylinder 5 is installed at the bottom of the slider of the linear slide 4. A lifting plate 6 is installed at the telescopic end of the multi-stage telescopic cylinder 5. A placement mesh cylinder 7 is installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 6. A U-shaped notch 8 is provided on the upper side wall of the placement mesh cylinder 7. An inclined U-shaped guide plate 9 is installed in the U-shaped notch 8. An inclined disc 10 is provided in the placement mesh cylinder 7. The inclined disc 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement mesh cylinder 7. A fixed top plate 11 is installed on one side of the lifting plate 6. The fixed top plate 11 is located above the placement mesh cylinder 7. A power push rod 12 is installed on the fixed top plate 11. The telescopic end of the power push rod 12 penetrates downward through the fixed top plate 11. A connecting rod 13 is installed at the telescopic end of the power push rod 12. One end of the connecting rod 13 away from the power push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inclined disc 10.
[0027] Put the quenched self-drilling screws into the placement mesh cylinder 7. The linear slide 4 starts to work. The sliding of the linear slide 4 drives the multi-stage telescopic cylinder 5, the lifting plate 6 and the placement mesh cylinder 7 to move, and moves the placement mesh cylinder 7 above the cooling tank 1. The multi-stage telescopic cylinder 5 starts to work. The telescopic end of the multi-stage telescopic cylinder 5 extends into the cooling tank 1 through the lifting plate 6 to drive the placement mesh cylinder 7. The self-drilling screws are cooled by the liquid in the cooling tank 1. At the same time, the slider of the linear slide 4 reciprocates, driving the placement mesh cylinder 7 to reciprocate left and right in the cooling tank 1, so that the self-drilling screws can be in full contact with the liquid, improving the cooling effect of the self-drilling screws. After cooling, the placement mesh cylinder 7 is moved out of the cooling tank 1. The operator places the collection box under the inclined U-shaped guide plate 9. The power push rod 12 starts to work. The telescopic end of the power push rod 12 contracts and drives the inclined disc 10 to move upward through the connecting rod 13. The rising of the inclined disc 10 drives the self-drilling screws to rise. When the downward inclined end of the inclined disc 10 is parallel to the inclined U-shaped guide plate 9, the self-drilling screws on the inclined disc 10 move onto the inclined U-shaped guide plate 9 and are discharged under the guiding action of the inclined U-shaped guide plate 9. The inner wall of the placement mesh cylinder 7 is circular, and the self-drilling screws will gather towards the inclined U-shaped guide plate 9, eliminating the need to disassemble the placement mesh cylinder 7 for material removal, reducing the manual labor intensity, facilitating material discharge, and improving work efficiency.
[0028] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 2 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 5 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 6 , a drain pipe 14 is connected between the cooling tank 1 and the filter tank 2. An electromagnetic valve 15 is provided on the drain pipe 14. An arc-shaped filter screen plate 16 is installed in the filter tank 2. One side of the filter tank 2 is connected with a water outlet pipe 17. The water outlet pipe 17 is located below the arc-shaped filter screen plate 16. One end of the water outlet pipe 17 is connected with a water pump 18. The other end of the water pump 18 is connected with a cooling coil 19. The other end of the cooling coil 19 is communicated with the cooling tank 1. A heat sink 20 is installed at the rear end of the cooling coil 19. Two heat dissipation fans 21 are installed on the heat sink 20.
[0029] When the liquid temperature in the cooling tank 1 rises, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened. The liquid in the cooling tank 1 enters the filter tank 2 through the drain pipe 14. The impurities in the liquid are filtered by the arc-shaped filter screen plate 16 to prevent impurities from blocking the water pump and pipelines. The water pump 18 starts to work, and the filtered solution in the filter tank 2 is pumped out through the water outlet pipe 17 and conveyed into the cooling coil 19. The heat sink 20 and the heat dissipation fans 21 dissipate heat from the solution in the cooling coil 19, improving the cooling and temperature reduction effect of the solution. The cooled solution is conveyed back into the cooling tank 1 for recycling, saving water resources.
[0030] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 3 , a plurality of water permeable small holes 22 are provided on the inclined disc 10.
[0031] The liquid on the self-drilling screw is discharged through the water-permeable small holes 22 on the inclined disc 10.
[0032] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2 and the attached Figure 5 , a sewage discharge pipe 23 is installed on one side of the filtering box 2, a sewage discharge valve 24 is provided on the sewage discharge pipe 23, the arc-shaped filter net plate 16 is inclined, and the sewage discharge pipe 23 is located at the downward inclined end of the arc-shaped filter net plate 16.
[0033] When cleaning impurities, open the sewage discharge valve 24. The arc-shaped filter net plate 16 is arc-shaped and inclined. The impurities will gather towards the sewage discharge valve 24, and the impurities are discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 23, which is convenient for cleaning the impurities and improves the work efficiency.
[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2 , inclined stay supports 25 are installed on both sides of the top of the cooling box 1, and the side of the inclined stay support 25 away from the cooling box 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 3.
[0035] The strength of the fixed bracket 3 is increased through the inclined stay support 25, avoiding the bending deformation of the fixed bracket 3 and improving the safety.
[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 3 , the inner diameter of the water-permeable small hole 22 is smaller than the diameter of the drill tail screw compared to the filter holes on the placing mesh cylinder 7.
[0037] When discharging materials, it is avoided that the drill tail screw gets stuck in the water-permeable small hole 22 and the filter holes on the placing mesh cylinder 7, improving the smoothness of discharging materials and avoiding the blockage of the drill tail screw.
[0038] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws, comprising a cooling tank (1), a filter tank (2) is installed at the bottom of the cooling tank (1), a fixed bracket (3) is installed on one side of the cooling tank (1), and a linear slide (4) is installed on the fixed bracket (3), characterized in that, A multi-stage telescopic cylinder (5) is installed at the bottom of the slider of the linear slide table (4). An elevating plate (6) is installed at the telescopic end of the multi-stage telescopic cylinder (5). A placing mesh cylinder (7) is installed on the side wall of the elevating plate (6). A U-shaped notch (8) is provided on the upper side wall of the placing mesh cylinder (7). An inclined U-shaped guide plate (9) is installed in the U-shaped notch (8). An inclined disc (10) is arranged in the placing mesh cylinder (7). The inclined disc (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing mesh cylinder (7). A fixed top plate (11) is installed on one side of the elevating plate (6). The fixed top plate (11) is located above the placing mesh cylinder (7). A power push rod (12) is installed on the fixed top plate (11). The telescopic end of the power push rod (12) penetrates downward through the fixed top plate (11). A connecting rod (13) is installed on the telescopic end of the power push rod (12). One end of the connecting rod (13) away from the power push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inclined disc (10).
2. The quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe (14) is communicated between the cooling box (1) and the filter box (2). An electromagnetic valve (15) is provided on the drain pipe (14). An arc-shaped filter screen plate (16) is installed in the filter box (2). A water outlet pipe (17) is communicated on one side of the filter box (2). The water outlet pipe (17) is located below the arc-shaped filter screen plate (16). One end of the water outlet pipe (17) is connected to a water pump (18). The other end of the water pump (18) is connected to a cooling coil (19). The other end of the cooling coil (19) is communicated with the cooling box (1). A heat sink (20) is installed at the rear end of the cooling coil (19). Two heat dissipation fans (21) are installed on the heat sink (20).
3. A quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of water permeable small holes (22) are provided on the inclined disc (10).
4. A quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sewage discharge pipe (23) is installed on one side of the filter box (2). A sewage discharge valve (24) is provided on the sewage discharge pipe (23). The arc-shaped filter screen plate (16) is inclined. The sewage discharge pipe (23) is located at the downward inclined end of the arc-shaped filter screen plate (16).
5. A quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws according to claim 1, characterized in that, Oblique pulling support plates (25) are installed on both sides of the top of the cooling box (1). The side of the oblique pulling support plate (25) away from the cooling box (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (3).
6. The quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the water permeable small hole (22) is smaller than the diameter of the drill tail screw compared with the filter holes on the placing mesh cylinder (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quenching cooling device for self drilling screw production
CN214881688U