Cotton seed separating device for cotton processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton ginning, and provides a cotton seed separating device for cotton processing, which comprises a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with a shielding sleeve, one side of the shielding sleeve is provided with a rolling roller assembly, through the arrangement of a feeding plate, a cotton seed guide plate and a baffle plate, during processing, cotton is placed at the upper end of the feeding plate, and the cotton seed guide plate is arranged at the lower end of the feeding plate; the feeding plate slides into the gap between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller, due to the fact that the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller are driven by different parts of the transmission assembly, the rotating speed difference is caused, the rotating speed of the first rolling roller is lower than that of the second rolling roller, and therefore cotton seeds in semi-finished cotton products can be extruded conveniently; cotton seeds fall above the cotton seed guide plate, after the cotton seeds are clamped between the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller, the cotton seeds slide to one side of the baffle and are stacked after being removed through a gap generated between the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller and the feeding plate on one side, and the processing efficiency is stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton ginning, and in particular to a device for separating cotton seeds during cotton processing. Background Art

[0002] Cotton seed removal, professionally known as cotton ginning, is the initial process of cotton processing. Only after the cotton seeds are removed from the cotton ball can the next step of processing be carried out.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN 220413607 U) discloses a device for separating cotton seeds in cotton processing. Although the device for separating cotton seeds in cotton processing is provided with a feeding structure, a seed removing structure and a collecting structure, a seed removing structure is provided below the feeding structure, and a collecting structure is provided below the seed removing structure; the feeding structure includes a feeding port, a feeding conveyor belt, parallel circular rollers, and cotton picking teeth A; the seed removing structure includes a circular saw blade, a falling slide, a sieve net, a seed blocking plate, a circular saw blade, cotton teeth B, and a blower; the collecting structure includes a spray port, a discharging conveyor belt, and a cotton discharging pipe. The utility model can separate cotton seeds and make the collection of cotton seeds more convenient by providing the feeding structure, the seed removing structure and the collecting structure; by using the sieve net and the seed blocking plate, it can ensure that all separated cotton seeds are collected, and the cotton seeds can be allowed to fall continuously, avoiding the need for human operation during discharge, thereby improving efficiency.

[0004] However, there are still certain shortcomings in the above scheme. Although the device collects the cotton seeds during the process of removing the cotton seeds, the overall seed removal structure of the device is complex, and some smaller cotton seeds will be mixed between the circular saw blades. When working for a long time, it will cause poor quality problems in the subsequent cotton seed removal steps.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a cotton seed separation device for cotton processing. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model proposes a cotton seed separation device for cotton processing, which solves the problem in the related art that some small cotton seeds may be mixed between the circular saw blades, which may cause poor removal effect in the subsequent cotton seed removal steps when working for a long time.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A device for separating cotton seeds in cotton processing, comprising: a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with a shielding sleeve, on one side of the shielding sleeve there is a rolling roller assembly, the other end of the rolling roller assembly is sleeved with another shielding sleeve, and the two shielding sleeves jointly shield both sides of the rolling roller assembly, and in the middle of the sides of the two shielding sleeves there is a common fixed connection of a feeding plate, there is a certain gap between the feeding plate and the rolling roller assembly, the rolling roller assembly includes a first rolling roller and a second rolling roller, and both ends of the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller are sleeved with shielding sleeves.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the shielding sleeve is fixedly connected with a bracket, and on one side of the two brackets there is a common fixed connection of a baffle.

[0009] Preferably, below one side of the two shielding sleeves there is a common connection of a cotton seed guide plate, the cotton seed guide plate is arranged below the feeding plate, and one side of the cotton seed guide plate is attached to one side of the second rolling roller.

[0010] Preferably, on one side of the rolling roller assembly there is a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is arranged inside one of the shielding sleeves.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor, and there is one of the shielding sleeves between the transmission wheel and the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission wheel is sleeved with a driven wheel through a transmission belt, and the driven wheel is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shielding sleeve, and one side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with an additional gear.

[0013] Preferably, the additional gear is connected with a driving gear through a toothed engagement, and the driving gear is arranged below the additional gear, and one side of the first rolling roller is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel, and one side of the second rolling roller is fixedly connected with the driving gear.

[0014] Preferably, on the other side of the two brackets there is a fixed connection of a cotton floss discharge plate, and on one side of one of the brackets there is a control box.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the present utility model, through the settings of the feeding plate, cotton seed guiding plate and baffle plate, during processing, cotton is placed on the upper end of the feeding plate, and the feeding plate is slid into the gap between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller. Since the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller are driven by different parts of the transmission assembly, a speed difference is caused. The rotational speed of the first rolling roller is lower than that of the second rolling roller, which facilitates the extrusion of cotton seeds in the cotton semi-finished product. The cotton seeds fall above the cotton seed guiding plate. After being clamped between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller, the cotton seeds are removed through the gap generated with the feeding plate on one side, and then slide to one side of the baffle plate and are piled up, and the processing efficiency is relatively stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a device for separating cotton seeds in cotton processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of FIG. A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly inside the shielding sleeve proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the rolling roller assembly proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, motor; 2, shielding sleeve; 3, rolling roller assembly; 301, first rolling roller; 302, second rolling roller; 4, feeding plate; 5, cotton seed guiding plate; 6, transmission assembly; 601, transmission wheel; 602, transmission belt; 603, driven wheel; 604, additional gear; 605, driving gear; 7, bracket; 8, baffle plate; 9, cotton wadding discharge plate; 10, control box. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] This application embodiment discloses a device for separating cotton seeds in cotton processing. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, including: a motor 1. By setting the motor 1, it can drive the transmission component 6 when in use. One side of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a shielding sleeve 2. By setting the shielding sleeve 2, it can shield both sides of the rolling roller component 3 when in use. One side of the shielding sleeve 2 is provided with a rolling roller component 3. By setting the rolling roller component 3, it can squeeze and clean cotton seeds when in use. The other end of the rolling roller component 3 is sleeved with another shielding sleeve 2, and the two shielding sleeves 2 jointly shield both sides of the rolling roller component 3. The middle parts of the sides of the two shielding sleeves 2 are jointly fixed with a feeding plate 4. By setting the feeding plate 4, it can facilitate the cotton to slide between the first rolling roller 301 and the second rolling roller 302 when in use. There is a certain gap between the feeding plate 4 and the rolling roller component 3.

[0025] The rolling roller component 3 includes a first rolling roller 301. By setting the first rolling roller 301, it can cooperate with the second rolling roller 302 to squeeze cotton seeds when in use, and a second rolling roller 302. By setting the second rolling roller 302, it can cooperate with the first rolling roller 301 when in use. The two ends of the first rolling roller 301 and the second rolling roller 302 are both sleeved with shielding sleeves 2.

[0026] Below one side of the two shielding sleeves 2, there is a jointly connected cotton seed guide plate 5. By setting the cotton seed guide plate 5, it can guide and discharge the squeezed cotton seeds when in use. The cotton seed guide plate 5 is arranged below the feeding plate 4, and one side of the cotton seed guide plate 5 is attached to one side of the second rolling roller 302.

[0027] One side of the rolling roller component 3 is provided with a transmission component 6. By setting the transmission component 6, it can drive the rolling roller component 3 to work when in use. And the transmission component 6 is arranged inside one of the shielding sleeves 2.

[0028] The transmission component 6 includes a transmission wheel 601. By setting the transmission wheel 601, it can transfer the kinetic energy of the motor 1 and drive the first rolling roller 301 when in use. The transmission wheel 601 is arranged at the output end of the motor 1, and there is one of the shielding sleeves 2 between the transmission wheel 601 and the motor 1.

[0029] The transmission wheel 601 is sleeved with a driven wheel 603 through a transmission belt 602. By setting the driven wheel 603, it can be driven by the transmission wheel 601 to rotate when in use. And the driven wheel 603 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shielding sleeve 2. One side of the driven wheel 603 is fixedly connected with an additional gear 604. By setting the additional gear 604, it can drive the driving gear 605 when in use.

[0030] The additional gear 604 is connected to the driving gear 605 through meshing. By the arrangement of the driving gear 605, it can drive the second rolling roller 302 during use. The driving gear 605 is arranged below the additional gear 604. One side of the first rolling roller 301 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 601, and one side of the second rolling roller 302 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 605.

[0031] The bottom end of the shielding sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 7. By the arrangement of the bracket 7, it can support the two shielding sleeves 2 during use. One side of the two brackets 7 is jointly fixed with a baffle 8. By the arrangement of the baffle 8, it can prevent cotton seeds from falling everywhere when the cotton seeds are taken out by the cotton seed guide plate 5. The other side of the two brackets 7 is fixedly connected to the cotton wool discharge plate 9. By the arrangement of the cotton wool discharge plate 9, it can guide the flow of the taken-out semi-finished cotton products during use. A control box 10 is arranged on one side of one of the brackets 7. By the arrangement of the control box 10, it can control the operation of the device during use.

[0032] Working principle and usage process: During processing, place the cotton on the upper end of the feeding plate 4 and slide the feeding plate 4 into the gap between the first rolling roller 301 and the second rolling roller 302. Since the first rolling roller 301 and the second rolling roller 302 are driven by different parts of the transmission assembly 6, a speed difference is caused. The rotational speed of the first rolling roller 301 is lower than that of the second rolling roller 302, which is convenient for squeezing the cotton seeds in the semi-finished cotton products. The cotton seeds fall above the cotton seed guide plate 5 and slide to one side of the baffle 8 and accumulate.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for separating cotton seeds in cotton processing, comprising: Motor (1), characterized in that a shielding sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor (1), a rolling roller assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the shielding sleeve (2), the other end of the rolling roller assembly (3) is sleeved with another shielding sleeve (2), and the two shielding sleeves (2) jointly shield both sides of the rolling roller assembly (3). A feeding plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sides of the two shielding sleeves (2). There is a certain gap between the feeding plate (4) and the rolling roller assembly (3). The rolling roller assembly (3) includes a first rolling roller (301) and a second rolling roller (302), and both ends of the first rolling roller (301) and the second rolling roller (302) are sleeved with shielding sleeves (2). The bottom end of the shielding sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (7). A baffle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the two brackets (7). The rotation speed of the first rolling roller (301) is lower than that of the second rolling roller (302).

2. The cotton seed separating device for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cottonseed guide plate (5) is jointly connected to the lower part of one side of the two shielding sleeves (2). The cottonseed guide plate (5) is arranged below the feeding plate (4), and one side of the cottonseed guide plate (5) is attached to one side of the second rolling roller (302).

3. The device for separating cotton seeds used in cotton processing according to claim 1, wherein, A transmission assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the rolling roller assembly (3), and the transmission assembly (6) is arranged inside one of the shielding sleeves (2).

4. The device for separating cotton seeds for cotton processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (6) includes a transmission wheel (601). The transmission wheel (601) is arranged at the output end of the motor (1), and one of the shielding sleeves (2) is arranged between the transmission wheel (601) and the motor (1).

5. The device for separating cotton seeds used in cotton processing according to claim 4, wherein, The transmission wheel (601) is sleeved with a driven wheel (603) through a transmission belt (602). The driven wheel (603) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shielding sleeve (2). An additional gear (604) is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel (603).

6. The cotton seed separating device for cotton processing according to claim 5, wherein The additional gear (604) is connected to a driving gear (605) through meshing teeth. The driving gear (605) is arranged below the additional gear (604). One side of the first rolling roller (301) is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel (601), and one side of the second rolling roller (302) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (605).

7. A cotton seed separating device for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cotton wool discharge plate (9) is fixedly connected to the other side of the two brackets (7). A control box (10) is arranged on one side of one of the brackets (7).

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