Supporting device for overhead of railway ballast railway bridge
Through the design of support rod structure and lifting groove, the complex problem of overhead operation of the road rail bridge is solved, and the effect of simplifying operation, saving materials and improving structural stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422469350.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The above-mentioned railway bridge overhead operation is troublesome, requiring the use of a variety of materials and cumbersome processes, especially when the thickness of the bridge deck at the existing bridge span does not meet the requirements, resulting in complex railway overhead operation.
The support rod structure is adopted, and the lower end of the support rod is equipped with lifting grooves and support pads. The height of the support rod is adjusted by lifting the support pads to facilitate support of the rails. The support rod is an I-shaped or rectangular rod-shaped structure, and a lifting hole or a lifting groove is provided for easy lifting. The lifting cylinder drives the support pad to lift.
It simplifies the overhead operation of the road-basin railway bridge, saves materials, reduces costs, is quick to operate, has a stable structure, is easy to hoist, and improves the strength and installation convenience of the support rod.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overhead of ballast railway bridges, in particular to a supporting device for overhead of ballast railway bridges. Background Art
[0002] When the local road is widened at the position of the ballast railway bridge, it is necessary to demolish the existing 3-hole railway bridge and jack in a 4-hole 16m long-span culvert. The traditional common railway overhead jacking method is the I100 steel beam, the 3703 rod cross beam and the cross-lifting beam group.
[0003] Since the thickness of the ballast on the bridge deck at the existing bridge span position is 23-27cm, which does not meet the normal penetration of the 3703 rod (height 44cm), in order to ensure the normal operation of the existing line, a special 5m long 20 steel sleeper (height 20cm) cross beam needs to be used for the first railway overhead to penetrate and bolt with the I100 steel beam. After the existing railway bridge slab drops 25cm, the special 20 steel sleeper at the fulcrum pile position is replaced with a 3703 rod. The operation is troublesome and requires the use of 3703 rods and steel sleepers for operation, with a large amount of materials and a cumbersome process. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a supporting device for overhead of ballast railway bridges to solve the technical problem of troublesome overhead of ballast railway bridges in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, a supporting device for overhead of ballast railway bridges provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A supporting device for overhead of ballast railway bridges includes a support rod. Taking the length direction of the support rod as the left-right direction, a plurality of lifting grooves opening downward are formed on the lower end surface of the support rod, and a support pad capable of lifting and lowering in the up-down direction is arranged in the lifting groove.
[0007] The beneficial effect is that when the supporting device for overhead of ballast railway bridges of the utility model is in use, first, the support rod is penetrated under the rail cross beam of the railway, and then the height of the support rod is increased by the lifting and lowering of the support pad, so that the upper end surface of the support rod can support on the lower end surface of the rail cross beam. When the supporting device for overhead of ballast railway bridges of the utility model is in use, only need to penetrate the support rod under the rail and adjust the height of the support pad to make the support rod stably support the rail, and the operation is quick and convenient.
[0008] Further, the support rod is of an I-shaped rod structure, and the support rod includes an upper horizontal section, a vertical section and a lower horizontal section which are integrally formed and connected. The lifting groove is arranged on the lower end surface of the lower horizontal section.
[0009] Beneficial effect: Save materials and reduce costs.
[0010] Further, a plurality of pairs of rib plates are arranged at intervals in the left - right direction between the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section, and the two rib plates of each pair are symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of the vertical section.
[0011] Further, the rib plates are integrally formed and connected to the corresponding side surfaces of the upper horizontal section, the vertical section, and the lower horizontal section.
[0012] Beneficial effects: The structure is stable.
[0013] Further, a plurality of lifting holes for connecting with lifting equipment are provided on the upper horizontal section.
[0014] Beneficial effects: It is convenient to connect the support rod with the lifting equipment, so as to facilitate suspending the support rod and the railway track in the air.
[0015] Further, the lifting grooves are arranged at intervals in the left - right direction, and the number of the lifting grooves is the same as the number of pairs of rib plates. The lifting grooves and the corresponding pairs of rib plates are arranged corresponding to each other in the vertical direction.
[0016] Beneficial effects: Reduce the influence of the lifting grooves on the structural strength of the support rod and improve the strength of the support rod.
[0017] Further, a lifting cylinder is provided in the lifting groove. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder extends in the vertical direction and is arranged downward, and the support pad is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder.
[0018] Beneficial effects: The structure is simple, and it is convenient for installation and manufacturing. Description of the Drawings
[0019] By reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above - mentioned and other objects, features, and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will become easily understandable. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present utility model are shown in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 is the front view of a support device for overhead ballast railway bridges of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the top view of a support device for overhead ballast railway bridges of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is the cross - sectional view of a support device for overhead ballast railway bridges of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic view at A in
[0024] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0025] 1. Lifting groove; 2. Support pad; 3. Lifting cylinder; 4. Upper horizontal section; 5. Vertical section; 6. Lower horizontal section; 7. Hanging hole; 8. Rib plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] The quantity of any element in the accompanying drawings is for illustration rather than limitation, and any naming is only for distinction and does not have any limiting meaning.
[0028] Next, referring to several representative implementation manners of the present invention, the principles and spirits of the present invention will be elaborated in detail.
[0029] Embodiment 1 of a support device for overhead of a ballast railway bridge provided by the present invention:
[0030] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a support device for overhead of a ballast railway bridge of the present invention includes a support rod, a rib plate 8, a lifting cylinder 3 and a support pad 2.
[0031] The support rod is of an I-shaped rod structure. The support rod includes an upper horizontal section 4, a vertical section 5 and a lower horizontal section 6 which are integrally formed and connected. A plurality of lifting grooves 1 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction on the lower end surface of the lower horizontal section 6.
[0032] A plurality of hanging holes 7 for connecting with hoisting equipment are provided at both the left and right ends of the upper horizontal section 4.
[0033] There are multiple pairs of rib plates 8, and each pair of rib plates 8 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each lifting groove 1 in the vertical direction. The two rib plates 8 of a pair are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical section 5. The side surfaces of the rib plates 8 corresponding to the upper horizontal section 4, the vertical section 5 and the lower horizontal section 6 are integrally formed and connected.
[0034] There are multiple lifting cylinders 3, and each lifting cylinder 3 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each lifting groove 1. The lifting cylinder 3 is arranged in the corresponding lifting groove 1, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 3 extends in the vertical direction and is downward.
[0035] There are multiple support pads 2 and they are in one-to-one correspondence with the lifting cylinders 3. The support pad 2 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic end of the corresponding lifting cylinder 3.
[0036] When the supporting device for overhead ballast railway bridge of the present utility model is in use, first, the supporting rod is passed through the lower part of the rail cross beam of the railway, and then the height of the supporting rod is increased by raising and lowering the supporting pad 2, so that the upper end surface of the supporting rod can support on the lower end surface of the rail cross beam.
[0037] When the supporting device for overhead ballast railway bridge of the present utility model is in use, it is only necessary to pass the supporting rod under the rail and adjust the height of the supporting pad to make the supporting rod stably support the rail, and the operation is quick and convenient.
[0038] Embodiment 2 of the supporting device for overhead ballast railway bridge provided by the present utility model:
[0039] The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that: in Embodiment 1, the supporting rod is of an I-shaped rod structure, and the supporting rod includes an upper horizontal section, a vertical section and a lower horizontal section which are integrally formed and connected, and the lifting groove is arranged on the lower end surface of the lower horizontal section.
[0040] In this embodiment, the supporting rod is of a rectangular rod structure.
[0041] Embodiment 3 of the supporting device for overhead ballast railway bridge provided by the present utility model:
[0042] The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that: in Embodiment 1, the rib plates are integrally formed and connected to the corresponding side surfaces of the upper horizontal section, the vertical section and the lower horizontal section.
[0043] In this embodiment, the rib plates are welded together with the corresponding side surfaces of the upper horizontal section, the vertical section and the lower horizontal section.
[0044] Embodiment 4 of the supporting device for overhead ballast railway bridge provided by the present utility model:
[0045] The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that: in Embodiment 1, a plurality of hanging holes for connecting with hoisting equipment are opened on the upper horizontal section.
[0046] In this embodiment, a hanging groove is opened on the lower end surface of the lower horizontal section, and when in use, the supporting rod is hoisted by passing a steel wire rope through the hanging groove.
[0047] According to the above description of this specification, a person skilled in the art can also understand the following terms used, for example, terms indicating orientation or position relationship such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings of this specification. They are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the solution of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than explicitly or implicitly indicating that the device or element involved must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operate in the specific orientation. Therefore, the above orientation or position relationship terms cannot be understood or interpreted as a limitation to the solution of the present utility model.
[0048] As described above, it is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and there is no limitation to the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention by using the methods and technical contents disclosed above. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
[0049] In addition, in the description of this specification, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Claims
1. A support device for overhead of a ballast railway bridge, characterized in that, It includes a support rod. Taking the length direction of the support rod as the left - right direction, a plurality of lifting grooves opening downward are formed on the lower end surface of the support rod, and a support pad capable of lifting in the up - down direction is provided in the lifting groove.
2. The support device for overhead use of a ballast railway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod is of an I - shaped rod structure. The support rod includes an upper horizontal section, a vertical section, and a lower horizontal section which are integrally formed and connected. The lifting groove is provided on the lower end surface of the lower horizontal section.
3. The support device for overhead use on a ballast railway bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are multiple pairs of rib plates arranged at intervals in the left - right direction between the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section. The two rib plates in a pair are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical section.
4. The supporting device for overhead use on a ballast railway bridge according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rib plates are integrally formed and connected to the corresponding side surfaces of the upper horizontal section, the vertical section, and the lower horizontal section.
5. The supporting device for overhead of a ballast railway bridge according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of lifting holes for connecting with lifting equipment are formed on the upper horizontal section.
6. The support device for overhead use of a ballast railway bridge according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting grooves are arranged at intervals in the left - right direction, and the number of the lifting grooves is the same as the number of pairs of rib plates. The lifting grooves and the corresponding pairs of rib plates are arranged corresponding to each other in the vertical direction.
7. A supporting device for overhead use of a ballast railway bridge according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, A lifting cylinder is provided in the lifting groove. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder extends in the vertical direction and is arranged downward. The support pad is provided at the lower end of the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder.