Guardrail supporting frame for road and bridge design
By introducing torque buffer assembly and main body support assembly into the bridge support device, the rotating pipe and roller structure are used to alleviate the torsional force, combined with the multi-string plate and triangular support structure, the failure of the connecting part of the bridge guardrail under torsion is solved, and the stability and strength of the support device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422643731.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge support device may easily cause the connection parts to break when the guardrail is subjected to torsional force, and then fail.
The torque buffer assembly and the main support assembly are adopted. The torque buffer assembly relieves the torsional force through the rotating tube and roller structure, and the main support assembly uniformly distributes the load through the multi-rung plate and triangular strut structure.
It effectively offsets the torsional force of the guardrail, avoids damage caused by rigid rotation, and improves the stability and strength of the support device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge guardrail support frames, and particularly relates to a guardrail support frame for road and bridge design. Background Art
[0002] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design is a device or structural component specifically used for the installation and support of a road and bridge guardrail system. The design purpose of such a support frame is to ensure the stability and safety of the guardrail in various complex environments, and at the same time, the convenience of installation and maintenance should also be considered.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the application number CN215164656U discloses a guardrail support frame for road and bridge design. The patent includes a frame body. Multiple groups of installation through holes are opened in the upper part of the frame body. A first installation groove is opened in the upper part of the front surface of the frame body. A second installation groove is opened in the lower part of the front surface of the frame body. Anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the first installation groove and the second installation groove. A third installation groove is opened in the middle of the back surface of the frame body. A sealing ring is arranged at the lower part of the frame body. An installation bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame body. Limit blocks are arranged around the installation bottom plate. A movable sleeve is arranged outside the installation bottom plate. A limit groove is arranged inside the movable sleeve near the limit block.
[0004] However, in the process of using the support device of the existing bridge support, the bridge guardrail is mainly fixed in a fixed manner. And the bridge guardrail may have a torsional force in the process of use. If this force is not eliminated in time, it may cause the connection part to break, and then lead to the problem of the failure of the entire support component. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a guardrail support frame for road and bridge design is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design includes a guardrail, and further includes:
[0008] A torque buffer assembly. The torque buffer assembly includes a rotating tube sleeved on the surface of the guardrail. An outer tube is sleeved outside the rotating tube. Slots are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the outer tube. A roller is rotatably arranged inside the slot. The rotating tube rolls inside the roller. A triangular frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer tube.
[0009] A further technical scheme further includes:
[0010] Upper support member, the upper support member includes a positioning block inserted and installed inside the tripod, a stud is arranged between the positioning block and the tripod, and bolts are arranged on both sides of the stud.
[0011] Further technical solution, an upper flange is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning block, and screws are arranged around the upper flange.
[0012] Further technical solution, further includes:
[0013] Main body support assembly, the main body support assembly includes rib plates arranged in an array around the upper flange, and struts are arranged inside the rib plates.
[0014] Further technical solution, the rib plates are arranged with both sides inclined, the struts are of triangular structure, and the rib plates and struts are made of reinforced materials.
[0015] Further technical solution, the struts make the inside of the rib plates be set as a multi-triangular structure in a hollow manner.
[0016] Further technical solution, lower flanges are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the rib plates and the struts, and locking parts are arranged in an array around the lower flanges.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a guardrail support frame for road bridge design, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] Through the arranged torque buffer assembly, its main function is to limit and install the guardrail pipe inside the rotating pipe; since the external outer pipe is provided with rollers through slots, and the rotating pipe can rotate under the limitation of the rollers. Once a torsional force appears in the guardrail part, it can directly rotate at the rotating pipe part to offset this force. The problem of torsional damage caused by rigid rotation is avoided.
[0019] Through the arranged multi-rib plate and triangular strut structure, the main body support part of the device presents a multi-triangular structure; the triangular structure has stability and higher structural strength under the state of the same material. In addition, the uniformly arranged multiple rib plates can evenly distribute the acting force, so that the acting force will not be concentrated on a certain part. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guardrail support frame for road bridge design proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the torsion buffer assembly of a guardrail support frame for road bridge design proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of a guardrail support frame for road bridge design proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a guardrail support frame for road and bridge design proposed by the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, guardrail; 2, torque buffer assembly; 3, main body support assembly; 5, rotating pipe; 6, outer pipe; 7, slot; 8, roller; 9, tripod; 10, positioning block; 11, stud; 12, bolt; 13, upper flange; 15, screw; 16, rib plate; 17, support rod; 18, lower flange; 19, locking member. Specific embodiments
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , a guardrail support frame for road and bridge design, includes a guardrail 1, and the guardrail 1 is a component that needs to be supported in a bridge. It further includes:
[0027] A torque buffer assembly 2, the torque buffer assembly 2 includes a rotating pipe 5 sleeved and installed on the surface of the guardrail 1. The rotating pipe 5 is sleeved on the surface of the guardrail 1, having both the effects of support and torsion. An outer pipe 6 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the rotating pipe 5. The rollers 8 arranged in an array inside the outer pipe 6 can ensure the rotation effect of the rotating pipe 5. Slots 7 are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the outer pipe 6, and rollers 8 are rotatably arranged inside the slots 7. The rotating pipe 5 is rollingly arranged inside the rollers 8. A tripod 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer pipe 6, and the tripod 9 is a support component at the bottom.
[0028] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design further includes:
[0029] An upper support component, the upper support component includes a positioning block 10 inserted and installed inside the tripod 9, and the positioning block 10 is used to achieve the positioning effect of the tripod 9. A stud 11 is arranged between the positioning block 10 and the tripod 9, and the stud 11 and the bolt 12 are components for fixation. Bolts 12 are arranged on both sides of the stud 11.
[0030] For a guardrail support frame for road and bridge design, a upper flange 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning block 10, and screws 15 are arranged around the upper flange 13, which are installation components for the upper structure.
[0031] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design further includes:
[0032] The main body support assembly 3, the main body support assembly 3 includes rib plates 16 arranged in an array around the periphery of the upper flange 13. The rib plates 16 are arranged in an array around the periphery of the main body, which has the effect of supporting and sharing the acting force. A support rod 17 is arranged inside the rib plate 16, and the support rod 17 is a component for supporting the rib plate 16.
[0033] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design, the rib plates 16 are arranged to be inclined on both sides, which is convenient for forming a triangular structure. The support rod 17 is of a triangular structure and has a good support effect. The rib plates 16 and the support rod 17 are made of reinforced materials.
[0034] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design, the support rod 17 sets the inside of the rib plate 16 to be an air-spaced multi-triangular structure, which has a good support effect.
[0035] A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design, a lower flange 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rib plate 16 and the support rod 17. The lower flange 18 and the locking member 19 are the bottom fixing components of this device. The locking members 19 are arranged in an array around the periphery of the lower flange 18.
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] In the actual design process of the present utility model, in order to avoid the following defects existing in the prior art: "In the prior art, the support device of the bridge bracket mainly fixes the bridge guardrail in a fixed manner. However, the bridge guardrail may have a torsional acting force during use. If this acting force is not eliminated in time, it may cause the connection part to break, and then lead to the problem of the failure of the entire support component.", the torque buffer assembly 2 and the main body support assembly 3 are specifically proposed;
[0038] The torque buffer assembly 2 mainly inserts and installs the guardrail 1 inside the rotating tube 5. Slots 7 are evenly arranged on the inner side of the outer tube 6, and the roller 8 is embedded inside the slot 7. The roller 8 can rotate inside the slot 7, thereby promoting the rotation of the internal rotating tube 5. Once a torsional acting force appears on the surface of the guardrail 1 during use, it will directly drive the rotating tube 5 to rotate inside the outer tube 6, thereby offsetting this torsional acting force.
[0039] The main body support assembly 3:
[0040] The main body support component 3 is the main component that bears the load of this device. Among them, the rib plates 16 are installed at the bottom of the upper flange 13 in an array arrangement to achieve the effect of direct support. Multiple uniformly arranged rib plates 16 can evenly bear the load. To avoid the risk of the rib plates 16 collapsing due to excessive load during the support process, triangular struts 17 are arranged in the middle of the rib plates 16; the struts 17 can set the hollow structure in the middle of the rib plates 16 as a multi-triangular structure, and the stability of the triangle makes the rib plates 16 have greater structural strength during the support process. The lower flange 18 at the bottom is fixed to this device through bolts 19, and then this support component is installed at the required bridge part.
[0041] In this utility model, through the set torque buffer component 2, its main function is to limit and install the guardrail 1 pipe inside the rotating pipe 5; since the external outer pipe 6 is provided with rollers 8 through slots 7, and the rotating pipe 5 can rotate under the limit of the rollers 8. Once a torsional force appears at the guardrail 1 part, it can directly rotate at the rotating pipe 5 part to offset this force. It avoids the problem of torsional damage caused by rigid rotation. Through the set multi-rib plate 16 and triangular strut 17 structures, the main body support part of this device presents a multi-triangular structure; the triangular structure has stability and higher structural strength under the condition of the same material. In addition, multiple uniformly arranged rib plates 16 can evenly distribute the acting force, so that the acting force will not be concentrated on a certain part.
[0042] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by this utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of this utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A guardrail support frame for road and bridge design, comprising a guardrail (1), characterized in that, Further comprising: A torque buffer assembly (2), the torque buffer assembly (2) includes a rotating tube (5) sleeved on the surface of the guardrail (1), an outer tube (6) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating tube (5), slots (7) are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the outer tube (6), rollers (8) are rotatably arranged inside the slots (7), the rotating tube (5) is rollingly arranged inside the rollers (8), and a tripod (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer tube (6).
2. The guardrail support frame for road and bridge design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: An upper support member, the upper support member includes a positioning block (10) inserted into the inside of the tripod (9), a stud (11) is arranged between the positioning block (10) and the tripod (9), and bolts (12) are arranged on both sides of the stud (11).
3. The guardrail support frame for road and bridge design according to claim 2, characterized in that, A top flange (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning block (10), and screws (15) are arranged around the top flange (13).
4. The guardrail support frame for road and bridge design according to claim 3, characterized in that, Further comprising: A main body support assembly (3), the main body support assembly (3) includes rib plates (16) arranged in an array around the top flange (13), and struts (17) are arranged inside the rib plates (16).
5. The guardrail support frame for road and bridge design according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rib plates (16) are inclined on both sides, the struts (17) are triangular structures, and the rib plates (16) and the struts (17) are made of reinforced materials.
6. The guardrail support frame for road and bridge design according to claim 5, characterized in that, The struts (17) make the inside of the rib plates (16) set as a multi-triangular structure in a spaced manner.
7. The guardrail support frame for road and bridge design according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the rib plates (16) and the struts (17) is fixedly installed with a bottom flange (18), and locking members (19) are arranged in an array around the bottom flange (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A road and bridge guardrail support frame design
CN215164656U