Soft soil in-situ premixing device
By using the rotating ring and mixing roller structure of the soft soil in-situ premixing device, the problem of uneven curing agent spraying was solved, and uniform mixing of curing agent and soft soil was achieved, thus improving the uniformity of the foundation piles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422439357.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
In the process of solidifying soft soil, the existing mixing equipment sprays the hardener unevenly, resulting in poor mixing between the hardener and the soft soil and affecting the uniformity of the pile body.
A soft soil in-situ premixing device is used, including a movable arm, a rotating ring, a mixing roller and a rotating pipe. The rotating ring drives the spray nozzle to spray the curing agent evenly, and the rotation of the mixing roller and the cutting of the blade are used to improve the mixing effect.
This process achieves uniform mixing of the curing agent and soft soil, improves the mixing effect between the soft soil and the curing agent, and enhances the uniformity of the foundation piles.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a soft soil in-situ premixing device. Background Art
[0002] At present, during the building construction process, it is often encountered that there are soft soils such as reclaimed fill, dredged sludge yard, river and lake bottom silt, pond, etc. without a hard shell layer, or other waste surcharges. For the construction of such soft soil foundations, generally, an inorganic curing agent is used to cure the shallow layer of the soft foundation, that is, a series of reactions directly occur between the curing agent and the water and mineral components in the soft soil to cure and form a new cementitious substance hard shell, so that the soft soil is cured to reach a certain strength, thereby achieving the in-situ utilization of the soft soil and meeting the requirements of foundation treatment.
[0003] When carrying out in-situ immobilization of soft soil, it is necessary to fully mix the curing agent and the soft soil through a mixing device. The existing mixing devices have limited mixing effect, and the spraying of the curing agent is not uniform enough, so that the curing agent and the soft soil cannot be fully mixed, resulting in the influence on the uniformity of the pile body. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art, and a soft soil in-situ premixing device for improving the mixing effect of the curing agent and the soft soil is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A soft soil in-situ premixing device, comprising:
[0007] A movable arm;
[0008] A rotating ring, which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the movable arm, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged at intervals around the rotating ring;
[0009] A plurality of mixing rollers, each mixing roller is arranged at intervals around the outside of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring rotates to drive each mixing roller to rotate accordingly. A second bevel gear is arranged at one end of each mixing roller;
[0010] A first bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable arm, and each second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear;
[0011] And a rotating pipe, which is rotatably connected to the movable arm, and a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected between the rotating pipe and the rotating ring, and each connecting pipe is communicated with a spray hole, and the rotating pipe is used for conveying the curing agent.
[0012] Further, a driving mechanism is further included, which is arranged on the movable arm, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating pipe to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, the stirring roller is conical, and a blade is provided on the outside of the stirring roller, and the blade is spirally arranged on the outside of the stirring roller.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting seats are provided around the outer side of the rotating ring at intervals, and each stirring roller is rotatably connected to a mounting seat, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring roller, and the other end extends to the interior of the rotating ring and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.
[0015] Furthermore, through holes are provided on the side wall of the rotating ring at intervals, each rotating shaft passes through a through hole, a sealing ring is provided inside the through hole, and the rotating shaft passes through the sealing ring.
[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the movable arm is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the top surface of the rotating ring and the bottom surface of the fixed plate are in contact with each other, and a sealing ring is provided between the rotating ring and the fixed plate.
[0018] Furthermore, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring, the lower end of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and a drill bit is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate.
[0019] Furthermore, a connecting assembly is provided at the upper end of the movable arm, which is used to connect to the driving arm of the excavator.
[0020] Furthermore, a hose is provided at the top end of the rotating tube, and the hose is used to connect to a curing agent delivery tank truck.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, the soft soil in-situ premixing device drives the drill bit to rotate through the rotating tube, which facilitates the device to penetrate into the soft soil layer. The curing agent will be sprayed out from the spray hole through the connecting tube. At the same time, the rotating tube will drive the rotating ring to rotate through each connecting tube, so that each spray hole rotates with the rotating ring, thereby making the curing agent uniformly sprayed all around, facilitating uniform mixing of the curing agent and the soft soil.
[0023] The rotating ring will drive the stirring rollers to rotate accordingly, thereby stirring the soft soil, so that the curing agent and the soft soil are fully mixed. In addition, the rotation of the stirring roller will drive the second bevel gear to roll on the first bevel gear, thereby driving the stirring rollers to rotate, so that the blades cut and stir the soft soil, thereby further improving the stirring effect of the soft soil and the curing agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a soft soil in-situ premixing device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a soft soil in-situ premixing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Bottom-up cross-sectional structure view of a soft soil in-situ premixing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a connecting pipe of a soft soil in-situ premixing device proposed by the present utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1 movable arm, 101 driving mechanism, 2 rotating pipe, 3 fixing plate, 4 stirring roller, 5 blade, 6 rotating ring, 601 spray hole, 7 drill bit, 8 first bevel gear, 9 second bevel gear, 10 rotating shaft, 11 connecting pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners.
[0030] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent.
[0031] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this patent.
[0032] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.
[0033] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a soft soil in-situ premixing device, which is applied to soft soil solidification construction. In order to improve the mixing effect of soft soil and curing agent, thereby improving the uniformity of the foundation pile body.
[0034] The soft soil in-situ premixing device includes a movable arm 1, a rotating ring 6, a rotating ring 6, a first bevel gear 8, a rotating pipe 2 and a driving mechanism 101;
[0035] The upper end of the movable arm 1 is connected to the driving arm of the excavator through a connecting component. The connection method is conventional existing fixing technologies such as bolts and welding, which will not be elaborated here. The excavator can drive the movable arm 1 to move up and down, so that the device can penetrate into the soft soil layer and evenly stir the soft soil and the curing agent. The rotating pipe 2 is rotatably connected to the movable arm 1, and a hose is provided at the top end of the rotating pipe 2. The hose is used to connect the curing agent delivery tanker. The curing agent delivery tanker is a conventional delivery tanker available on the market, which will not be elaborated here. Through the hose, the curing agent delivery tanker can transport the curing agent into the rotating pipe 2. The driving mechanism 101 is arranged on the movable arm 1. The driving mechanism is a conventional existing driving technology such as a motor, which will not be elaborated here. The driving mechanism 101 is used to drive the rotating pipe 2 to rotate.
[0036] The lower end of the movable arm 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3. The rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the movable arm 1, and the top surface of the rotating ring 6 is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixing plate 3. A sealing ring is provided between the rotating ring 6 and the fixing plate 3, so that when the rotating ring 6 rotates at the bottom of the fixing plate 3, soft soil is prevented from entering the interior of the rotating ring 6. The bottom of the rotating ring 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate. The lower end of the rotating pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate. A drill bit 7 is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate. When the rotating pipe 2 and the driving mechanism 101 drive the rotating pipe 2 to rotate, the drill bit 7 will be driven to rotate, which is convenient for the device to penetrate deep into the soft soil and mix and stir the deep soft soil.
[0037] Each mixing roller 4 is arranged at intervals around the outside of the rotating ring 6. A plurality of mounting seats and through holes are arranged at intervals around the outside of the rotating ring 6. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat. Each rotating shaft 10 penetrates through a through hole. Each mixing roller 4 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat. A sealing ring is provided inside the through hole, and the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the sealing ring, so as to seal the rotating part of the rotating shaft 10 and the rotating ring 6. One end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the mixing roller 4. When the rotating ring 6 rotates, each mixing roller 4 will be driven to rotate accordingly, so that the mixing roller 4 stirs the soft soil.
[0038] The other end of the rotating shaft 10 extends into the interior of the rotating ring 6 and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 9. The first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 3. The first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9 are bevel gears, and each second bevel gear 9 meshes with the first bevel gear 8. The mixing roller 4 is conical, and blades 5 are provided on the outside of the mixing roller 4. The blades 5 are spirally arranged on the outside of the mixing roller 4. While the rotating ring 6 drives each mixing roller 4 to rotate accordingly, due to the rotation of the mixing roller 4, the second bevel gear 9 will roll on the first bevel gear 8, thereby driving each mixing roller 4 to rotate self - rotatably, so that the blades 5 cut and stir the soft soil, thereby improving the mixing effect of the soft soil and the curing agent.
[0039] A plurality of spray holes 601 are circumferentially arranged at intervals on the rotating ring 6. A plurality of connecting pipes 11 are fixedly connected between the rotating pipe 2 and the rotating ring 6, and each connecting pipe 11 is communicated with a spray hole 601. The curing agent is transported into the rotating pipe 2 by a curing agent transport truck. Subsequently, the curing agent is ejected from each spray hole 601 through the connecting pipe 11. The rotating pipe 2 rotates, thereby driving the rotating ring 6 to rotate through the connecting pipe 11, so that each spray hole 601 rotates accordingly, and the curing agent can be evenly ejected in all directions, thus facilitating the uniform mixing of the curing agent and the soft soil.
[0040] Working principle of the in-situ premixing device for soft soil: The device is transported to a designated position by an excavator. Subsequently, the excavator drives the movable arm 1 to move downward, so that the device penetrates into the soft soil layer. When the device enters the soft soil layer, the rotating pipe 2 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 101, and at the same time, the curing agent is transported into the rotating pipe 2 by a curing agent transport truck;
[0041] When the rotating pipe 2 rotates, it will drive the drill bit 7 to rotate, thereby facilitating the device to penetrate into the soft soil layer. At this time, the curing agent will be ejected from the spray hole 601 through the connecting pipe 11, so that the curing agent is sprayed into the soft soil. At the same time, the rotating pipe 2 will drive the rotating ring 6 to rotate through each connecting pipe 11, and the rotating ring 6 will drive each spray hole 601 to rotate accordingly, so that the curing agent is evenly ejected in all directions, facilitating the uniform mixing of the curing agent and the soft soil;
[0042] At this time, the rotating ring 6 will drive each mixing roller 4 to rotate accordingly, so as to stir the soft soil, so that the curing agent and the soft soil are fully mixed. And because the rotation of the mixing roller 4 will drive the second bevel gear 9 to roll on the first bevel gear 8, the second bevel gear 9 will drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving each mixing roller 4 to rotate self - rotatably, so that the blade 5 cuts and stirs the soft soil, thereby further improving the stirring effect of the soft soil and the curing agent.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soft soil in-situ premixing device, characterized in that, include: movable arm (1); A rotating ring (6) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the movable arm (1), and a plurality of spray holes (601) are arranged on the rotating ring (6) at intervals around the rotating ring; A plurality of stirring rollers (4), each stirring roller (4) is arranged at intervals around the outside of a rotating ring (6), and the rotating ring (6) rotates to drive each stirring roller (4) to rotate accordingly, and a second bevel gear (9) is provided at one end of each stirring roller (4); a first bevel gear (8) fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable arm (1), and each of the second bevel gears (9) meshing with the first bevel gear (8); and a rotating tube (2) rotatably connected to the movable arm (1); a plurality of connecting tubes (11) are fixedly connected between the rotating tube (2) and the rotating ring (6); and each connecting tube (11) is communicated with a spray hole (601); and the rotating tube (2) is used for conveying a curing agent.
2. The in-situ premixing device for soft soil according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a driving mechanism (101) which is arranged on the movable arm (1), and the driving mechanism (101) is used to drive the rotating tube (2) to rotate.
3. The in-situ premixing device for soft soil according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring roller (4) is conical, and a blade (5) is provided on the outside of the stirring roller (4), and the blade (5) is spirally arranged on the outside of the stirring roller (4).
4. A soft soil in-situ premixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting seats are provided at intervals around the outer side of the rotating ring (6), and each of the stirring rollers (4) is rotatably connected to one of the mounting seats. A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and one end of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the stirring roller (4), and the other end extends to the interior of the rotating ring (6) and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (9).
5. The in-situ premixing device for soft soil according to claim 4, wherein: Through holes are provided at intervals around the side wall of the rotating ring (6), and each rotating shaft (10) passes through one of the through holes. A sealing ring is provided inside the through hole, and the rotating shaft (10) passes through the sealing ring.
6. The in-situ premixing device for soft soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable arm (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (3), and the first bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (3).
7. The in-situ premixing device for soft soil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the rotating ring (6) is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate (3), and a sealing ring is provided between the rotating ring (6) and the fixed plate (3).
8. A soft soil in-situ premixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating ring (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the lower end of the rotating tube (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and a drill bit (7) is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate.
9. The in-situ premixing device for soft soil according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the movable arm (1) is provided with a connecting assembly, which is used to connect to the driving arm of the excavator.
10. A soft soil in-situ premixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose is provided at the top end of the rotating tube (2), and the hose is used to connect to a curing agent delivery tank truck.