Auxiliary mechanism for mounting anti-floating anchor rod
By designing an auxiliary mechanism including bottom plate, guide hole and positioning plate, the problem of tilt during anchor rod installation is solved, the rapid alignment and stable installation of anchor rods are achieved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422149743.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of anti-floating anchor rods, the long length of the anchor rod makes it easy to tilt during installation, and it needs to be manually straightened, which affects the installation efficiency.
An auxiliary mechanism is adopted, including a base plate, a guide hole, a positioning plate and a tray. The guide is provided through the guide hole and a tray. The tray spacing is adjusted using a translation drive assembly, and combined with the rotation of the universal brake wheel and the splicing plate, the anchor rod is quickly aligned and positioned.
It improves the efficiency of anchor rod installation, reduces the need for manual straightening, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the anchor rod installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering construction, in particular to an auxiliary mechanism for the installation of anti-floating anchor rods. Background Technique
[0002] An anti-floating anchor rod is a kind of anti-floating measure for the underground structure of a construction project. An anti-floating anchor rod refers to a structural member set to resist the upward displacement of the building thereon, which is related to the level and change of the underground water level and has the opposite force direction to that of a compression pile.
[0003] At present, the construction steps of anti-floating anchor rods include: layout positioning, drilling with a drill rig, processing and installation of anchor rods, grouting and curing.
[0004] Since the length of the anchor rod is relatively long, in order to install the anchor rod into the drilled hole, construction workers generally use a hoisting device to hoist the anchor rod above the drilled hole and then install the anchor rod into the drilled hole. However, due to the relatively long length of the anchor rod, it is easy to tilt when installing the anchor rod towards the drilled hole, and construction workers need to manually straighten the anchor rod, thus affecting the installation efficiency of the anchor rod. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary mechanism for the installation of anti-floating anchor rods, aiming to solve the problem that the anchor rod is inclined during the installation process in the general technology and needs to be manually straightened, thus affecting the installation efficiency of the anchor rod.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: The auxiliary mechanism for the installation of an anti-floating anchor rod includes a bottom plate. A guiding hole is formed in the bottom plate. Two relatively arranged positioning plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the guiding hole of the bottom plate. A plurality of arc-shaped clamping brackets are arranged at intervals along the height direction on the opposite sides of the two positioning plates. The inner walls of the plurality of relatively arranged clamping brackets abut against the anti-floating anchor rod and provide guidance for the anti-floating anchor rod.
[0007] The bottom plate includes two splicing plates. The two splicing plates are spliced left and right to form the bottom plate. Installation grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two splicing plates. When the two splicing plates are spliced to form an installation plate, the installation grooves are spliced with each other to form a guiding hole.
[0008] Hinges are arranged on the side walls of the front sides of the two splicing plates. The hinges are used to connect the two splicing plates, and both of the two splicing plates can rotate around the hinges.
[0009] The beneficial effects are as follows: By rotating the splicing plate, it is convenient for the staff to quickly align the installation slots formed in the splicing plate with the holes for installing the anti-floating anchor rods. The guiding holes formed by splicing the installation slots provide guidance for the installation of the anti-floating anchor rods. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to quickly position the anti-floating anchor rods during hoisting. The clamping brackets arranged along the height direction of the positioning rod further restrict the displacement during the installation of the anti-floating anchor rods, reduce the inclination during the installation of the anti-floating anchor rods, and reduce the situation where manual straightening is required due to the inclination of the anti-floating anchor bolts, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the anti-floating anchor rods.
[0010] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that a translation driving assembly is connected to the lower end of the positioning plate. The translation driving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, and the translation driving assembly is used to drive the positioning plate to move left and right along the bottom plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: By driving the positioning plate to move left and right along the bottom plate through the translation driving assembly, the relative distance between the clamping brackets arranged on the positioning plate changes to adapt to anti-floating anchor rods of different sizes.
[0012] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the translation driving assembly includes a rotation driving member, a gear, a rack, and a bearing plate;
[0013] The rotation driving member is arranged on the bottom plate, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the rotation driving member. The bearing plate is slidably arranged on the bottom plate, and the rack is horizontally arranged on the bearing plate. The gear meshes with the rack;
[0014] The lower end of the positioning plate is arranged at the end of the bearing plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects are as follows: The arrangement of the rotation driving member makes the movement of the positioning plate an automatic process, improving the efficiency of the movement of the positioning plate; at the same time, the meshing of the gear and the rack makes the movement of the bearing plate more stable, and further makes the movement of the positioning plate more stable.
[0016] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that a slider is connected to the bottom of the bearing plate. The bottom plate is provided with a chute in the left-right direction, and the slider is slidably arranged in the chute.
[0017] The beneficial effects are as follows: By sliding the slider along the chute, the stability of the movement of the positioning plate is further improved, and at the same time, the chute also provides guidance for the movement of the positioning plate.
[0018] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that an installation frame is erected on the bottom plate. The installation frame is connected with a cross plate, and the upper end of the positioning plate is slidably connected to the cross plate and slides left and right along the cross plate.
[0019] The beneficial effect is that the upper end of the positioning plate is indirectly fixed by slidingly connecting the upper end of the positioning plate with the cross plate, thereby improving the installation stability of the positioning plate and making the sliding of the positioning plate more stable.
[0020] A further technical solution of the present invention is that a plurality of universal brake wheels are provided on the side of the bottom plate away from the positioning plate.
[0021] The beneficial effect is that the base plate can be moved quickly by the arrangement of the universal brake wheel, and the position of the base plate can be easily fixed after the movement.
[0022] A further technical solution of the present invention is that handles are fixedly provided on the two splicing plates.
[0023] The beneficial effect is that the setting of the handle provides a pushing position for the staff, making it convenient for the staff to move the base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the spliced plate.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slider and the slide groove.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 101. Splicing plate; 2. Guide hole; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Card holder; 5. Anti-floating anchor rod; 6. Hinge; 7. Translation drive assembly; 71. Rotation drive member; 72. Gear; 73. Rack; 74. Loading plate; 8. Slider; 9. Slide; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Cross plate; 12. Universal brake wheel; 13. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is combined with Figures 1-3 The specific implementation methods of the present utility model are further described.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 An auxiliary mechanism for installing an anti-floating anchor rod comprises a base plate 1 on which a guide hole 2 is opened. The guide hole 2 is used to provide a guide for the installation of the anti-floating anchor rod 5.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 Positioning plates 3 are installed on both sides of the base plate 1 and the guide hole 2, and several arc-shaped brackets 4 are installed at intervals along the height direction on the opposite side of the positioning plate 3. In this embodiment, the inner walls of several relatively arranged brackets 4 abut against the anti-floating anchor rod 5 and provide guidance for the anti-floating anchor rod 5.
[0031] Reference Figure 1, in order to adjust the distance between the relatively installed cartridges 4 so that the cartridges 4 are applicable to anti-floating anchor rods 5 of different sizes, a translation driving assembly 7 is installed at the lower ends of the positioning plates 3 installed on both sides of the guiding holes 2. The translation driving assembly 7 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the translation driving assembly 7 is used to drive the positioning plates 3 to move left and right along the bottom plate 1.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , the translation driving assembly 7 includes a rotary driving member 71, a gear 72, a rack 73 and a bearing plate 74.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the rotary driving member 71 is a motor and the rotary driving member 71 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through a bracket. A gear 72 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the rotary driving member 71. The bearing plate 74 is slidably installed on the bottom plate 1. The rack 73 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the bearing plate 74. The gear 72 meshes with the rack 73.
[0034] The lower end of the positioning plate 3 is fixedly installed at the end of the bearing plate 74. By driving the gear 72 to rotate through the rotary driving member 71, the gear 72 meshes with the rack 73, so that the bearing plate 74 slides left and right along the bottom plate 1, and the positioning plate 3 slides left and right along the bottom plate 1, and further the distance between the relatively installed cartridges 4 is changed.
[0035] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to reduce the probability of deviation when the bearing plate 74 slides left and right along the bottom plate 1, a slider 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 74. A chute 9 is opened on the bottom plate 1 along the left and right directions. The slider 8 is slidably installed in the chute 9, and the sizes of the slider 8 and the chute 9 match each other.
[0036] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to reduce the probability of the slider 8 falling off from the chute 9, in this embodiment, both the chute 9 and the slider 8 are T-shaped.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 , in order to reduce the probability of shaking when the positioning plate 3 moves along the bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 10 is vertically installed on the bottom plate 1. The mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 11. The end of the positioning plate 3 is slidably connected with the cross plate 11 and the positioning plate can slide left and right along the cross plate 11.
[0038] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to improve the stability when the positioning plate 3 slides along the cross plate 11, a T-shaped groove is opened on the side of the cross plate 11 facing the positioning plate 3 along the left and right directions. A T-shaped block is fixedly installed at the end of the positioning plate 3. The sizes of the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped block match each other and the T-shaped block is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove.
[0039] Refer to Figure 1In order to improve the handling efficiency of the base plate 1, a plurality of universal brake wheels 12 are installed on the side of the base plate 1 away from the positioning plate 3. The universal brake wheels 12 enable the base plate 1 to be fixed in position after moving.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 In order to facilitate the staff to push the universal brake wheel 12 to rotate, handles 13 are installed on both sides of the bottom plate 1.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to facilitate the storage of the auxiliary mechanism, the base plate 1 includes two splicing plates 101, and the two splicing plates 101 are spliced together on the left and right to form the base plate 1.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 , mounting grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two base plates 1 , and when the two splicing plates 101 are spliced together to form the base plate 1 , the mounting grooves are spliced together to form the guide holes 2 .
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to facilitate the staff to align the guide hole 2 with the hole for installing the anti-floating anchor rod 5 and improve the alignment efficiency, a hinge 6 is installed on the side wall on the front side of the two splicing plates 101. The hinge 6 connects the two splicing plates 101 and allows both splicing plates 101 to rotate around the hinge 6; when aligning the guide hole 2 with the hole for installing the anti-floating anchor rod 5 on the ground, it is only necessary to align the installation groove opened on one of the splicing plates 101, and then rotate the other splicing plate 101.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 The handles 13 installed on the left and right sides of the base plate 1 are respectively installed on the two splicing plates 101.
[0045] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: before installing the anti-floating anchor rod 5 , the size of the anti-floating anchor rod 5 to be installed is confirmed, and the distance between the relatively installed brackets 4 is adjusted according to the size of the anti-floating anchor rod 5 .
[0046] Starting the rotary drive member 71 rotates the gear 72, and then the gear 72 engages with the rack 73, so that the positioning plate 3 moves left and right along the bottom plate 1 until the distance between the relatively installed brackets 4 matches the size of the anti-floating anchor rod 5.
[0047] The staff provides thrust to the handle 13 , and the universal brake wheel 12 rotates to move the auxiliary mechanism to the location where the anti-floating anchor rod 5 is installed.
[0048] Then, push the handle 13 on one of the splicing plates 101, so that one of the splicing plates 101 rotates around the hinge 6, align the installation groove opened on one of the splicing plates 101 with the hole for installing the anti-floating anchor rod 5 on the ground, and fix it with the universal brake wheel 12. Then, rotate the other splicing plate 101 so that the installation grooves are spliced to form the guiding hole 2, and fix the position with the universal brake wheel 12.
[0049] The staff hoists the anti-floating anchor rod 5 so that it enters the hole for installing the anti-floating anchor rod 5 through the cato 4 and the guiding hole 2.
[0050] After the installation of the anti-floating anchor rod 5 is completed, release the fixation of the universal brake wheel 12 on the position of the bottom plate 1, push the handle 13 to the next installation position, and then repeat the above steps until the installation of all the anti-floating anchor rods 5 is completed.
Claims
1. An auxiliary mechanism for installing anti-floating anchor rods, characterized in that The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a guide hole (2) is provided on the bottom plate (1), two positioning plates (3) arranged opposite to each other are vertically arranged on both sides of the guide hole (2), a plurality of arc-shaped brackets (4) are arranged at intervals along the height direction on opposite sides of the two positioning plates (3), and the inner walls of the plurality of oppositely arranged brackets (4) abut against the anti-floating anchor rod (5) and provide guidance for the anti-floating anchor rod (5); The base plate (1) comprises two splicing plates (101), the two splicing plates (101) are spliced together on the left and right to form the base plate (1), and mounting grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two splicing plates (101). When the two splicing plates (101) are spliced together to form the base plate (1), the mounting grooves are spliced together to form a guide hole (2); A hinge (6) is provided on the side wall at the front side of the two splicing plates. The hinge (6) is used to connect the two splicing plates (101), and both of the splicing plates (101) can rotate around the hinge (6).
2. The auxiliary mechanism for installing anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the positioning plate (3) is connected to a translation drive assembly (7), which is arranged on the base plate (1) and is used to drive the positioning plate (3) to move left and right along the base plate (1).
3. The auxiliary mechanism for installing anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 2, characterized in that, The translation drive assembly (7) comprises a rotation drive member (71), a gear (72), a rack (73) and a bearing plate (74); The rotary drive member (71) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a gear (72) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the rotary drive member (71); the supporting plate (74) is slidably arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the rack (73) is horizontally arranged on the supporting plate (74); the gear (72) and the rack (73) are meshed with each other; The lower end of the positioning plate (3) is arranged at the end of the supporting plate (74).
4. The auxiliary mechanism for installing anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the bearing plate (74) is connected to a slider (8), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (9) along the left and right directions, and the slider (8) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (9).
5. The auxiliary mechanism for installing an anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 4, characterized in that, A mounting frame (10) is vertically provided on the bottom plate (1), the mounting frame (10) is connected to a transverse plate (11), and the upper end of the positioning plate (3) is slidably connected to the transverse plate (11) and slides left and right along the transverse plate (11).
6. The auxiliary mechanism for installing anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of universal brake wheels (12) are provided on the side of the bottom plate (1) facing away from the positioning plate (3).
7. The auxiliary mechanism for installing an anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (13) is fixedly provided on each of the two splicing plates (101).