Civil engineering ecological wall
By setting up fixed waterproofing plates, inclined drainage poles and water conduits on the wall, the problem of wall cracks caused by water accumulation in rainy days is solved, and the aesthetics of the wall and the supply of plant moisture is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422463685.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing walls are prone to water accumulation and cracking on rainy days, and are not beautiful enough, so they need a civil engineering ecological wall that is convenient for drainage.
A structure including fixed waterproofing plate, inclined drainage rod, water conduit pipe and ecological frame is designed. Rainwater is directed into the water conduit pipe and into the ecological frame through the inclined drainage rod, water absorption sponge is used to replenish water for plants, and excess water is discharged through the mesh plate.
It effectively reduces the risk of rainwater accumulation, avoids wall cracks, and improves aesthetics and water supply to plants.
Smart Images
Figure CN223176963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to an ecological wall for civil engineering. Background Technique
[0002] Civil engineering mainly studies the basic knowledge and techniques of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. of various land engineering facilities, conducts the new construction, reconstruction or expansion of various engineering buildings, and the survey, planning, design, construction, etc. of related supporting facilities. The main engineering facilities include houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, dams, mines, etc.
[0003] The outer side of the existing wall is made of lime material, which affects the beauty in urban construction. Therefore, an ecological structure needs to be set on the outer wall to improve the beauty effect. And a large amount of rainwater accumulates at the bottom end of the wall during rainy days, making it easy to crack and affecting the service life. Therefore, an ecological wall for civil engineering that is convenient for drainage is needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an ecological wall for civil engineering that is convenient for drainage.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an ecological wall for civil engineering, including the ground, a base body is provided on the top surface of the ground, a fixed waterproof board is provided in the center of the top surface of the base body, an inner wall is provided on the left side of the fixed waterproof board, an outer wall is provided on the right side of the fixed waterproof board, installation grooves are provided on the outer walls on both the left and right sides of the fixed waterproof board, sound insulation boards are provided in the installation grooves, a first brick wall layer that is in close contact with the sound insulation board is provided between the outer wall of the left side of the fixed waterproof board and the inner wall, a second brick wall layer that is in close contact with the sound insulation board is provided between the outer wall of the right side of the fixed waterproof board and the outer wall, a plurality of inclined drainage rods are provided on the outer wall of the right side of the outer wall from top to bottom in sequence, a group of water guide pipes are provided symmetrically before and after on the outer wall of the right side of the outer wall, a plurality of openings that cooperate with the inclined drainage rods are communicated on the water guide pipes, and an ecological frame that is communicated with the bottom end of the water guide pipe is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the right side.
[0006] As an improvement, a fixed groove for cooperating with the fixed waterproof board is provided on the base body, and the fixed groove facilitates the installation of the fixed waterproof board.
[0007] As an improvement, a decorative layer is smeared on the outer wall of the inner wall away from the fixed waterproof board, and the decorative layer improves the beauty of the inner wall.
[0008] As an improvement, the inclined drainage rod is of a conical structure, and the conical structure facilitates drainage.
[0009] As an improvement, a dust isolation filter plate is communicated on the top surface of the water guide pipe, and the setting of the dust isolation filter plate prevents foreign impurities from entering the water guide pipe and causing blockage.
[0010] As an improvement, a water-absorbing sponge is provided at the inner bottom end of the ecological box. The water-absorbing sponge can absorb rainwater, thereby supplementing water for the plants in the ecological box.
[0011] As an improvement, the bottom wall of the ecological box is a mesh plate structure, which facilitates the discharge of excess water.
[0012] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: The arrangement of multiple inclined drainage rods promotes the smooth flow of water from both sides of the wall, reducing the risk of rainwater accumulation, thereby avoiding the occurrence of wall cracking, and can supplement water for the plants in the ecological box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the first three-dimensional view of an ecological wall for civil engineering of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional view of an ecological wall for civil engineering of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 is the third three-dimensional view of an ecological wall for civil engineering of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 is the first unfolded three-dimensional view of an ecological wall for civil engineering of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 is the second unfolded three-dimensional view of an ecological wall for civil engineering of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1, ground; 2, foundation body; 3, fixed waterproof board; 4, inner wall; 5, outer wall; 6, installation groove; 7, sound insulation board; 8, first brick wall layer; 9, second brick wall layer; 10, inclined drainage rod; 11, water guide pipe; 12, opening; 13, ecological box; 14, fixed groove; 15, decorative layer; 16, dust separation filter board; 17, water-absorbing sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] Combined with the attached Figure 4-5As shown in the figure, a civil engineering ecological wall includes a ground 1. On the top surface of the ground 1, there is a foundation body 2. In the center of the top surface of the foundation body 2, there is a fixed waterproof board 3. On the foundation body 2, there is a fixed groove 14 that cooperates with the fixed waterproof board 3. On the left side of the fixed waterproof board 3, there is an inner wall 4. On the outer wall of the inner wall 4 away from the fixed waterproof board 3, there is a decorative layer 15 smeared. On the right side of the fixed waterproof board 3, there is an outer wall 5. On both the left and right outer walls of the fixed waterproof board 3, there are installation grooves 6. In the installation grooves 6, there are sound insulation boards 7. Between the left outer wall of the fixed waterproof board 3 and the inner wall 4, there is a first brick wall layer 8 that closely adheres to the sound insulation board 7. Between the right outer wall of the fixed waterproof board 3 and the outer wall 5, there is a second brick wall layer 9 that closely adheres to the sound insulation board 7;
[0023] With the above structure, the fixed waterproof board 3 is installed on the foundation body 2 through the fixed groove 14. Then, the sound insulation board 7 is placed in the installation groove 6. The first brick wall layer 8 is fixed on the left side of the fixed waterproof board 3 to seal the sound insulation board 7. Then, the second brick wall layer 9 is fixed on the right side of the fixed waterproof board 3 to seal the sound insulation board 7. Finally, the inner wall 4 and the outer wall 5 are constructed, and the decorative layer 15 is painted on the inner wall 4;
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] On the basis of Embodiment 1 in combination with the attached Figure 1-3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, on the right outer wall of the outer wall 5, there are a plurality of inclined drainage rods 10 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The inclined drainage rods 10 are conical structures. On the front and back of the right outer wall of the outer wall 5, there is a group of water guide pipes 11 symmetrically arranged. On the top surface of the water guide pipes 11, there is a dust separation filter plate 16 communicated. On the water guide pipes 11, there are a plurality of openings 12 that cooperate with the inclined drainage rods 10. At the bottom end of the right outer wall of the outer wall 5, there is an ecological frame 13 that is communicated with the bottom end of the water guide pipes 11. At the bottom end inside the ecological frame 13, there is a water absorption sponge 17. The bottom wall of the ecological frame 13 is a mesh plate structure;
[0026] With the above structure, a water absorption sponge 17 is placed in the ecological frame 13, and a plurality of plants are closely arranged on the water absorption sponge 17. Then, in rainy days, the conical structure of the inclined drainage rods 10 guides the water into the water guide pipes 11 through the openings 12. The dust separation filter plate 16 prevents foreign impurities from entering the water guide pipes 11 and causing blockage. The water finally enters the ecological frame 13. The water absorption sponge 17 absorbs the rainwater to supplement water for the plants in the ecological frame 13. The mesh plate structure at the bottom of the ecological frame 13 discharges the excess water.
[0027] In the specific implementation of the present utility model, first, the fixed waterproof board 3 is installed on the foundation body 2 through the fixing groove 14. Then, the sound insulation board 7 is placed in the installation groove 6. The first brick wall layer 8 is fixed on the left side of the fixed waterproof board 3 to seal the sound insulation board 7. Then, the second brick wall layer 9 is fixed on the right side of the fixed waterproof board 3 to seal the sound insulation board 7. Finally, the inner wall 4 and the outer wall 5 are constructed. The decorative layer 15 is plastered on the inner wall 4. The water-absorbing sponge 17 is placed in the ecological frame 13, and a plurality of plants are closely arranged on the water-absorbing sponge 17. After that, in rainy days, the conical structure of the inclined drainage rod 10 guides the water through the opening 12 into the water guide pipe 11. The dust separation filter plate 16 prevents foreign impurities from entering the water guide pipe 11 and causing blockage. The water finally enters the ecological frame 13. The water-absorbing sponge 17 absorbs the rainwater to supplement water for the plants in the ecological frame 13. The net plate structure at the bottom of the ecological frame 13 discharges the excess water.
[0028] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ecological wall for civil engineering, comprising a ground surface (1), on the top surface of the ground surface (1) there is a foundation body (2), in the center of the top surface of the foundation body (2) there is a fixed waterproof board (3), on the left side of the fixed waterproof board (3) there is an inner wall (4), on the right side of the fixed waterproof board (3) there is an outer wall (5), and it is characterized in that: On the outer walls on both the left and right sides of the fixed waterproof board (3) there are installation grooves (6), in the installation grooves (6) there are sound insulation boards (7), between the outer wall on the left side of the fixed waterproof board (3) and the inner wall (4) there is a first brick wall layer (8) closely attached to the sound insulation board (7), between the outer wall on the right side of the fixed waterproof board (3) and the outer wall (5) there is a second brick wall layer (9) closely attached to the sound insulation board (7), on the outer wall on the right side of the outer wall (5) there are a plurality of inclined drainage rods (10) arranged in sequence from top to bottom, on the outer wall on the right side of the outer wall (5) there are symmetrically arranged in the front and back a group of water guide pipes (11), on the water guide pipes (11) there are communicated a plurality of openings (12) cooperating with the inclined drainage rods (10), and at the bottom end of the outer wall on the right side of the outer wall (5) there is an ecological frame (13) communicated with the bottom end of the water guide pipes (11).
2. The ecological wall for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the foundation body (2) there is a fixed groove (14) cooperating with the fixed waterproof board (3).
3. An ecological wall for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer wall on the side of the inner wall (4) away from the fixed waterproof board (3) there is a decorative layer (15) smeared.
4. The civil engineering ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined drainage rods (10) are of a conical structure.
5. The civil engineering ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top surface of the water guide pipes (11) there is a dust separation filter plate (16) communicated.
6. The civil engineering ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom end inside the ecological frame (13) there is a water absorption sponge (17).
7. The civil engineering ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall body of the ecological frame (13) is of a mesh plate structure.