Drainage device and drainage system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage device and a drainage system, and relates to the technical field of mine drainage. The drainage device comprises a water distribution assembly and a drainage assembly. The water distribution assembly comprises a water distribution well, the water distribution well is provided with a first containing cavity, and the first containing cavity is used for containing liquid input from an external water sump; the drainage assembly is arranged on one side of the water distribution assembly, and the water distribution assembly is connected with the drainage assembly; wherein the water distribution assembly comprises a water pumping part, the drainage assembly comprises a pressurizing part, the water pumping part is communicated with the pressurizing part, the water pumping part comprises a submersible pump, the submersible pump is arranged below the liquid level of the liquid in the first containing cavity, the submersible pump is communicated with the pressurizing part, and the submersible pump is used for conveying the liquid in the first containing cavity into the pressurizing part; and the pressurizing part is used for pressurizing and conveying the liquid input by the water pumping part. The drainage assembly can be prevented from being limited and influenced by the suction lift, and the drainage assembly is simple in structure and has good adaptability, safety and economical efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mine drainage, and in particular to a drainage device and a drainage system. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the increasing demand for mineral resources, the economic value and economic and social benefits of the development and utilization of ore deposits have been significantly enhanced. The mine drainage system is an important part of the underground mine production, and shoulders the important task of discharging mine water to the ground. If the underground water inflow cannot be discharged in time, it will pose a great threat to production and the lives of underground workers.

[0003] In the underground mine drainage system, multi-stage centrifugal pumps are widely used due to their high head, good reliability and low price. Its working principle is that the impeller rotating at high speed, due to the action of centrifugal force, throws the liquid from the center of the impeller to the outer edge of the impeller and flows out along the discharge port at a relatively high pressure. At this time, a certain vacuum is formed at the center of the impeller due to the liquid being thrown out, and there is a pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure on the liquid surface on the side of the water inlet pipe and the center of the pump body. Therefore, the liquid in the sump enters the pump under the action of the pressure difference. The impeller rotates continuously, and the liquid is continuously sucked in and discharged.

[0004] However, in high-altitude areas, due to the decrease of the natural atmospheric pressure, the suction height of the centrifugal pump is limited. Or factors such as the long service life of the centrifugal pump equipment, high salinity of groundwater, and turbid water quality will all affect the suction height of the equipment, resulting in a smaller effective volume of the underground sump, more accumulated water to be drained and unable to be dredged, bringing many threats and troubles to safety and production. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a drainage device and a drainage system, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a drainage device, including:

[0008] A water distribution component, the water distribution component includes a water distribution well, the water distribution well has a first accommodation cavity, and the first accommodation cavity is used for accommodating the liquid input from the external sump;

[0009] A drainage component, the drainage component is arranged on one side of the water distribution component, and the water distribution component is connected to the drainage component;

[0010] Among them, the water distribution component includes a pumping part, the drainage component includes a pressurizing part, and the pumping part includes a submersible pump. The submersible pump is arranged below the liquid level of the liquid in the first accommodation cavity. The submersible pump is communicated with the pressurizing part. The submersible pump is used to transport the liquid in the first accommodation cavity to the pressurizing part, and the pressurizing part is used to pressurize and transport the liquid input by the pumping part.

[0011] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the pumping part further includes a connecting member. The connecting member is arranged between the submersible pump and the pressurizing part. One end of the connecting member close to the submersible pump is connected to the submersible pump, and the other end of the connecting member far from the submersible pump is connected to the pressurizing part. The connecting member is used to connect the submersible pump and the pressurizing part.

[0012] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the connecting member includes a first pipeline. The first pipeline is arranged between the submersible pump and the pressurizing part. One end of the first pipeline close to the submersible pump is connected to the submersible pump, and one end of the first pipeline close to the pressurizing part is connected to the pressurizing part. The first pipeline is used to connect the submersible pump and the pressurizing part.

[0013] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the water distribution component further includes a water absorption member. The water absorption member is communicated with the first accommodation cavity. One end of the water absorption member far from the water distribution well is connected to the drainage component. The water absorption member is used to assist the drainage component to suck out the liquid in the first accommodation cavity.

[0014] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the water absorption member includes a second pipeline. One end of the second pipeline is connected to the drainage component. One end of the second pipeline located in the first accommodation cavity has a water inlet. The water inlet is below the liquid level of the liquid in the first accommodation cavity. The second pipeline is used to assist the drainage component to suck out the liquid in the water distribution well.

[0015] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the drainage component further includes:

[0016] A pump house, the pump house has a second accommodation cavity, the pressurizing part is arranged in the second accommodation cavity, and the pressurizing part is located at one end of the water distribution well far from the submersible pump;

[0017] A drainage part, the drainage part is arranged in the second accommodation cavity. The drainage part is respectively communicated with the pressurizing part and the water absorption member. The drainage part is used to receive and discharge the liquid output by the pressurizing part, or suck and discharge the liquid in the first accommodation cavity through the water absorption member;

[0018] A control unit, which is arranged in the second accommodation cavity, located between the pressurizing part and the draining part, and between the water absorption part and the draining part, and is used to control the opening or closing of the communication between the pressurizing part and the draining part, and the opening or closing of the communication between the draining part and the water absorption part.

[0019] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the control unit includes:

[0020] A first control valve, which is arranged between the pressurizing part and the draining part, and is used to control the inflow or stop of the liquid in the pressurizing part into the draining part;

[0021] A second control valve, which is arranged between the water absorption part and the draining part, and is used to control the suction or stop of the suction of the liquid in the water absorption part by the draining part.

[0022] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the draining part includes:

[0023] A centrifugal pump, which is arranged in the second accommodation cavity, located on one side of the pressurizing part, is communicated with the water absorption part and the pressurizing part, and the first control valve is arranged between the centrifugal pump and the pressurizing part, and the second control valve is arranged between the centrifugal pump and the water absorption part. The centrifugal pump is used to receive and discharge the liquid output by the pressurizing part, and suck out the liquid in the water absorption part;

[0024] A driving part, which is arranged in the second accommodation cavity, located on the side adjacent to the centrifugal pump and the pressurizing part, is in transmission connection with the centrifugal pump, and is used to drive the centrifugal pump to operate.

[0025] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the pressurizing part includes a buffer water tank, which is connected to the end of the connecting part away from the submersible pump, is communicated with the submersible pump, is communicated with the centrifugal pump, and the first control valve is arranged between the buffer water tank and the centrifugal pump. The buffer water tank is used to conduct pressure-type liquid delivery to the centrifugal pump.

[0026] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a drainage system, including the drainage device in any of the above embodiments.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: The present application provides a drainage device and a drainage system. The drainage device includes a water distribution component and a drainage component. The water distribution component includes a water distribution well, and the water distribution well has a first accommodation cavity for accommodating the liquid input from an external water sump. The drainage component is arranged on one side of the water distribution component, and the water distribution component is connected to the drainage component. Among them, the water distribution component includes a pumping part, the drainage component includes a pressurizing part, the pumping part is communicated with the pressurizing part, the pumping part is used for conveying the liquid in the first accommodation cavity to the pressurizing part, and the pressurizing part is used for pressurizing and conveying the liquid input from the pumping part. The present application supplies water from the pumping part to the pressurizing part, and then the pressurizing part outputs the liquid flowing in from the pumping part in a pressurized manner to the water, so that the liquid is discharged to the ground through the drainage component. The drainage device of the present application avoids the influence of the drainage component being restricted by the suction lift when the atmospheric pressure is low, and reduces the influence of the limited suction height due to the long service life of the drainage component. The drainage device of this embodiment has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has good adaptability, safety and economy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 Shows a perspective structural view of the drainage device in the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 Shows another perspective structural view of the drainage device in the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 Shows a partial structural view of the drainage device in the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 Shows another partial structural view of the drainage device in the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 Shows a perspective structural view of the drainage system in the present application.

[0034] MAIN ELEMENT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:

[0035] 100 - Drainage device; 110 - Water distribution component; 111 - Water distribution well; 1111 - First accommodation cavity; 112 - Pumping part; 1121 - Submersible pump; 1122 - Connecting part; 113 - Water absorption part; 120 - Drainage component; 121 - Pump house; 1211 - Second accommodation cavity; 122 - Pressurizing part; 1221 - Buffer water tank; 123 - Drainage part; 1231 - Centrifugal pump; 1232 - Driving part; 124 - Control part; 1241 - First control valve; 1242 - Second control valve; 101 - External water sump; 200 - Drainage system. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0041] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a drainage device 100. The drainage device 100 includes a water distribution assembly 110 and a drainage assembly 120.

[0042] Among them, the water distribution assembly 110 includes a water distribution well 111, and the water distribution well 111 has a first accommodation cavity 1111 for accommodating the liquid input from an external water sump 101.

[0043] Optionally, the liquid input into the external water sump 101 is, for example, groundwater.

[0044] In addition, the drainage assembly 120 is arranged on one side of the water distribution assembly 110, and the water distribution assembly 110 is connected to the drainage assembly 120.

[0045] Among them, the water distribution assembly 110 includes a pumping part 112, the drainage assembly 120 includes a pressurizing part 122, the pumping part 112 is communicated with the pressurizing part 122, the pumping part 112 is used for conveying the liquid in the first accommodation cavity 1111 to the pressurizing part 122, and the pressurizing part 122 is used for pressurizing and conveying the liquid input by the pumping part 112.

[0046] Specifically, the pumping part 112 lifts the groundwater in the first accommodation cavity 1111 to the pressurizing part 122, and then the pressurizing part 122 drains the groundwater in a pressure-injection manner, thus avoiding the suction-lift limit and improving the safety and reliability of underground drainage.

[0047] Among them, the pumping part 112 includes a submersible pump 1121. The submersible pump 1121 is arranged below the liquid level of the liquid in the first accommodation cavity 1111, and the submersible pump 1121 is communicated with the pressurizing part 122. In this embodiment, the submersible pump 1121 conveys the liquid in the first accommodation cavity 1111 to the pressurizing part 122, that is, lifts the groundwater in the first accommodation cavity 1111 to the pressurizing part 122.

[0048] In the related art, in a general underground mine drainage system, a centrifugal pump and a water inlet pipe are cooperated, and a pressure difference is formed between the atmospheric pressure on the liquid level on one side of the water inlet pipe and the center of the pump body to suck out the liquid in the sump. However, in high-altitude areas, due to the decrease of the natural atmospheric pressure, the suction height of the centrifugal pump is limited. Or factors such as the long service life of the centrifugal pump equipment, high salinity of groundwater, and turbid water quality will all affect the suction height of the equipment, resulting in a smaller effective volume of the underground sump, more stored water to be drained and unable to be dredged, bringing many threats and troubles to both safety and production.

[0049] In this embodiment, the drainage device 100 includes a water distribution component 110 and a drainage component 120. Among them, in this embodiment, the pumping part 112 supplies water to the pressurizing part 122, and then the pressurizing part 122 outputs the liquid flowing in from the pumping part 112 in a pressure manner to the water, so that the liquid is discharged to the ground through the drainage component 120. The drainage device 100 of this embodiment avoids the influence of the drainage component 120 being restricted by the suction lift when the atmospheric pressure is low, and reduces the influence of the limited suction height due to the long service life of the drainage component 120. The drainage device 100 of this embodiment has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has good adaptability, safety and economy.

[0050] Optionally, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the pumping part 112 further includes a connecting member 1122.

[0051] In addition, the connecting member 1122 is arranged between the submersible pump 1121 and the pressurizing part 122. One end of the connecting member 1122 close to the submersible pump 1121 is connected to the submersible pump 1121, and the other end of the connecting member 1122 far from the submersible pump 1121 is connected to the pressurizing part 122.

[0052] Optionally, the connecting member 1122 and the submersible pump 1121 are bolted by a flange, for example, and the connecting member 1122 and the pressurizing part 122 are also bolted by a flange, for example.

[0053] In this embodiment, the connecting member 1122 connects the submersible pump 1121 and the pressurizing part 122, and then the submersible pump 1121 can lift the groundwater in the first accommodation cavity 1111 to the pressurizing part 122.

[0054] Optionally, the connecting member 1122 includes a first pipeline, and the first pipeline is arranged between the submersible pump 1121 and the pressurizing part 122.

[0055] Among them, one end of the first pipeline close to the submersible pump 1121 is bolted to the submersible pump 1121 through a flange, for example, and one end of the first pipeline close to the pressurizing part 122 is bolted to the pressurizing part 122 through a flange, for example. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first pipeline is used to connect the submersible pump 1121 and the pressurizing part 122.

[0056] Optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the water distribution assembly 110 further includes a water absorption member 113. The water absorption member 113 is communicated with the first accommodating cavity 1111, and one end of the water absorption member 113 away from the water distribution well 111 is connected to the drainage assembly 120. In this embodiment, the water absorption member 113 is used to assist the drainage assembly 120 to suck out the liquid in the first accommodating cavity 1111, that is, the drainage assembly 120 in this embodiment sucks out the groundwater in the first accommodating cavity 1111 through the water absorption member 113.

[0057] Optionally, the water absorption member 113 includes a second pipeline, and one end of the second pipeline is bolted to the drainage assembly 120 through a flange, for example.

[0058] Among them, one end of the second pipeline located in the first accommodating cavity 1111 has a water inlet, and the water inlet is below the liquid level of the liquid in the first accommodating cavity 1111.

[0059] In this embodiment, the second pipeline is used to assist the drainage assembly 120 to suck out the liquid in the water distribution well 111, that is, the drainage assembly 120 in this embodiment sucks out the groundwater in the first accommodating cavity 1111 through the second pipeline.

[0060] Optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the drainage assembly 120 further includes a pump house 121, a drainage part 123 and a control part 124.

[0061] Among them, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the pump house 121 has a second accommodating cavity 1211. The pressurizing part 122 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 1211. The second accommodating cavity 1211 is communicated with the first accommodating cavity 1111, and the pressurizing part 122 is located at one end of the water distribution well 111 away from the submersible pump 1121.

[0062] In addition, the drainage part 123 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 1211. The drainage part 123 is communicated with the pressurizing part 122 and the water absorption member 113 respectively. The drainage part 123 is used to receive and discharge the liquid output by the pressurizing part 122, or suck and discharge the liquid in the first accommodating cavity 1111 through the water absorption member 113.

[0063] In addition, the control unit 124 is disposed in the second accommodation cavity 1211, the control unit 124 is located between the pressurizing unit 122 and the draining unit 123, and the control unit 124 is located between the water absorption member 113 and the draining unit 123. The control unit 124 is configured to control the opening or closing of the communication between the pressurizing unit 122 and the draining unit 123, and control the opening or closing of the communication between the draining unit 123 and the water absorption member 113.

[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the control unit 124 can control the groundwater in the pressurizing unit 122 to flow into or stop flowing into the draining unit 123. Additionally, the control unit 124 in this embodiment can also control whether the communication between the water absorption member 113 and the draining unit 123 is established, so as to control whether the groundwater in the water absorption member 113 flows into the draining unit 123 for drainage.

[0065] Optionally, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the control unit 124 includes a first control valve 1241 and a second control valve 1242.

[0066] Wherein, the first control valve 1241 is disposed between the pressurizing unit 122 and the draining unit 123, and the first control valve 1241 is configured to control the liquid in the pressurizing unit 122 to flow into or stop flowing into the draining unit 123.

[0067] Specifically, for example, the pressurizing unit 122 and the draining unit 123 are connected through a pipeline, then the first control valve 1241 is disposed on the pipeline between the pressurizing unit 122 and the draining unit 123, and further controls the groundwater in the pressurizing unit 122 to flow into or stop flowing into the draining unit 123 by opening or closing the first control valve 1241.

[0068] In addition, the second control valve 1242 is disposed between the water absorption member 113 and the draining unit 123, and the second control valve 1242 is configured to control the draining unit 123 to suck or stop sucking the liquid in the water absorption member 113.

[0069] Specifically, for example, the water absorption member 113 and the draining unit 123 are connected through a pipeline, then the second control valve 1242 is disposed on the pipeline between the water absorption member 113 and the draining unit 123, and further controls the draining unit 123 to suck or stop sucking the groundwater in the water absorption member 113 by opening or closing the second control valve 1242.

[0070] Optionally, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the drainage part 123 includes a centrifugal pump 1231 and a driving part 1232.

[0071] Among them, the centrifugal pump 1231 is arranged in the second accommodation cavity 1211, and the centrifugal pump 1231 is located on one side of the pressurizing part 122.

[0072] Specifically, the centrifugal pump 1231 is communicated with the water absorption part 113, and the centrifugal pump 1231 is communicated with the pressurizing part 122.

[0073] Among them, the first control valve 1241 is arranged between the centrifugal pump 1231 and the pressurizing part 122, the second control valve 1242 is arranged between the centrifugal pump 1231 and the water absorption part 113, the centrifugal pump 1231 is used to receive and discharge the liquid output by the pressurizing part 122, and suck out the liquid in the water absorption part 113.

[0074] In addition, the driving part 1232 is arranged in the second accommodation cavity 1211, the driving part 1232 is located on the side adjacent to the centrifugal pump 1231 and the pressurizing part 122, and the driving part 1232 is in transmission connection with the centrifugal pump 1231, and the driving part 1232 is used to drive the centrifugal pump 1231 to operate.

[0075] Optionally, the driving part 1232 is, for example, a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the centrifugal pump 1231, so as to drive the impeller in the centrifugal pump 1231 to rotate, so that the centrifugal pump 1231 operates.

[0076] Optionally, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the pressurizing part 122 includes a buffer water tank 1221, and the buffer water tank 1221 is connected to the end of the connecting part 1122 far away from the submersible pump 1121, and this connection method is, for example, flange bolt connection. In this embodiment, the buffer water tank 1221 is communicated with the submersible pump 1121 through the connecting part 1122.

[0077] In addition, the buffer water tank 1221 is communicated with the centrifugal pump 1231 through a pipeline, for example. It should be noted that the first control valve 1241 is arranged on the pipeline between the buffer water tank 1221 and the centrifugal pump 1231. In this embodiment, the buffer water tank 1221 conveys liquid to the centrifugal pump 1231 in a pressure manner.

[0078] Specifically, by closing the second control valve 1242 and opening the first control valve 1241, the submersible pump 1121 pumps the groundwater in the first accommodation chamber 1111 to the buffer water tank 1221. Among them, when the submersible pump 1121 inputs groundwater into the buffer water tank 1221, it is buffered by the buffer water tank 1221, and the pressure in the buffer water tank 1221 is enhanced. Then, the groundwater in the buffer water tank 1221 feeds water to the centrifugal pump 1231 in a forced-in manner through the first control valve 1241, that is, the groundwater is forced into the centrifugal pump 1231. Further, through the action of the centrifugal pump 1231, the groundwater is discharged to the ground, thus realizing mine drainage.

[0079] In this embodiment, the forced-in water supply to the centrifugal pump 1231 is realized through the submersible pump 1121, the buffer water tank 1221 and the first control valve 1241, avoiding the suction lift limit and improving the safety and reliability of mine drainage.

[0080] In addition, by closing the first control valve 1241 and opening the second control valve 1242, the centrifugal pump 1231 can directly suck the groundwater in the first accommodation chamber 1111 through the second pipeline. That is, in this embodiment, by opening and closing the first control valve 1241 and the second control valve 1242, the centrifugal pump 1231 can be switched between forced-in water supply and suction water supply, thus realizing the reliability of the water supply end of the centrifugal pump 1231.

[0081] It should be noted that the drainage device 100 of this embodiment realizes the forced-in water supply to the centrifugal pump 1231 through the submersible pump 1121, the buffer water tank 1221 and the first control valve 1241, avoiding the influence of the centrifugal pump 1231 being restricted by the suction lift when the atmospheric pressure is low, and reducing the influence of the suction lift being limited due to the long service life of the centrifugal pump 1231.

[0082] In addition, in this embodiment, the centrifugal pump 1231 can perform suction water supply in extreme cases through the water absorption member 113 and the second control valve 1242. Such extreme cases are, for example, when the pumping part 112 or the pressurizing part 122 needs to be repaired.

[0083] Through the switching between the forced-in water supply and the suction water supply of the centrifugal pump 1231 in this embodiment, when the pumping part 112 and the pressurizing part 122 are being repaired, the water absorption member 113 and the centrifugal pump 1231 can be used for suction drainage. Furthermore, the drainage device 100 in this embodiment can still perform underground emergency drainage in the maintenance or fault state, improving the reliability and safety of the underground drainage assembly 120 for drainage. The drainage device 100 of this embodiment has simple installability, is easy to transform, and has good adaptability, safety and economy.

[0084] Such asFigure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a drainage system 200, which has the drainage device 100 described in any of the above embodiments. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the drainage device 100, and will not be elaborated here one by one.

[0085] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0086] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drainage device, characterized in that, Comprising: A water distribution assembly, the water distribution assembly including a water distribution well, the water distribution well having a first accommodation cavity for accommodating the liquid input from an external water sump. A drainage assembly, the drainage assembly being arranged on one side of the water distribution assembly, and the water distribution assembly being connected to the drainage assembly. Wherein, the water distribution assembly includes a pumping part, the drainage assembly includes a pressurizing part, and the pumping part includes a submersible pump, the submersible pump being arranged below the liquid level of the liquid in the first accommodation cavity, the submersible pump being communicated with the pressurizing part, the submersible pump being used for conveying the liquid in the first accommodation cavity to the pressurizing part, and the pressurizing part being used for pressurizing and conveying the liquid input by the pumping part.

2. The drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pumping part further includes a connecting member, the connecting member being arranged between the submersible pump and the pressurizing part, one end of the connecting member close to the submersible pump being connected to the submersible pump, and the other end of the connecting member far from the submersible pump being connected to the pressurizing part, the connecting member being used for communicating the submersible pump and the pressurizing part.

3. The drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting member includes a first pipeline, the first pipeline being arranged between the submersible pump and the pressurizing part, one end of the first pipeline close to the submersible pump being connected to the submersible pump, and the other end of the first pipeline close to the pressurizing part being connected to the pressurizing part, the first pipeline being used for communicating the submersible pump and the pressurizing part.

4. The drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water distribution assembly further includes a water absorption member, the water absorption member being communicated with the first accommodation cavity, and the end of the water absorption member far from the water distribution well being connected to the drainage assembly, the water absorption member being used for assisting the drainage assembly to suck out the liquid in the first accommodation cavity.

5. The drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water absorption member includes a second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline being connected to the drainage assembly, and the end of the second pipeline located in the first accommodation cavity having a water inlet, the water inlet being below the liquid level of the liquid in the first accommodation cavity, the second pipeline being used for assisting the drainage assembly to suck out the liquid in the water distribution well.

6. The drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that The drainage assembly further includes: A pump house, the pump house having a second accommodation cavity, the pressurizing part being arranged in the second accommodation cavity and being located at the end of the water distribution well far from the submersible pump. A drainage part, the drainage part being arranged in the second accommodation cavity, the drainage part being respectively communicated with the pressurizing part and the water absorption member, the drainage part being used for receiving and discharging the liquid output by the pressurizing part, or sucking and discharging the liquid in the first accommodation cavity through the water absorption member. A control part, the control part being arranged in the second accommodation cavity, the control part being located between the pressurizing part and the drainage part, and between the water absorption member and the drainage part, the control part being used for controlling the opening or closing of the communication between the pressurizing part and the drainage part, and controlling the opening or closing of the communication between the drainage part and the water absorption member.

7. The drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The control part includes: A first control valve, the first control valve being arranged between the pressurizing part and the drainage part, the first control valve being used for controlling the liquid in the pressurizing part to flow into or stop flowing into the drainage part. A second control valve, which is arranged between the water absorption member and the drainage part, and is used to control the drainage part to suck or stop sucking the liquid in the water absorption member.

8. The drainage device according to claim 7, wherein The drainage part includes: A centrifugal pump, which is arranged in the second accommodation cavity, located on one side of the pressurization part, is connected to the water absorption member, and is connected to the pressurization part. The first control valve is arranged between the centrifugal pump and the pressurization part, and the second control valve is arranged between the centrifugal pump and the water absorption member. The centrifugal pump is used to receive and discharge the liquid output by the pressurization part, and suck out the liquid in the water absorption member; A driving member, which is arranged in the second accommodation cavity, located on the side adjacent to the centrifugal pump and the pressurization part, is in transmission connection with the centrifugal pump, and is used to drive the centrifugal pump to operate.

9. The drainage device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The pressurization part includes a buffer water tank, which is connected to the end of the connecting member far from the submersible pump, is connected to the submersible pump, is connected to the centrifugal pump, and the first control valve is arranged between the buffer water tank and the centrifugal pump. The buffer water tank is used to conduct pressure-fed liquid to the centrifugal pump.

10. A drainage system, characterized in that, Including the drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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