Desuperheating water throttling stop valve

By setting a pressure reduction and cutoff mechanism in the cooling water throttling shutoff valve, the impact force of the water flow is dispersed and the water flow is controlled, the problem of water hammer effect is solved, and the practicality and safety of the device are improved.

CN223178288UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01JIANGSU MINGJIN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422131816.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cooling water throttling shut-off valves are prone to water hammer effects during use, which may cause damage to the pipeline system.

Method used

A cooling water throttling shut-off valve is designed. By setting a pressure reducing mechanism and a cut-off mechanism, the impact force of the water flow is dispersed by the buffer ring and the rotating member, and the water flow size is adjusted by controlling the angle of the circular hole to prevent the occurrence of the water hammer effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively disperse the impact force of the water flow, prevent damage to the water valve, improve the practicality of the device and control accuracy, and ensure safe and stable operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desuperheating water throttling stop valve, which relates to the technical field of stop valves, and comprises a hollow ring, a water pipe fixedly communicated with the right side of the hollow ring, a connecting pipe arranged on the right side of the hollow ring, a connecting cylinder fixedly communicated with the top of the hollow ring, and a decompression mechanism, the pressure reducing mechanism comprises a rotating ring which is rotatably connected between the connecting pipe and the hollow ring, a first buffer ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the connecting pipe, a sprue spreader is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the first buffer ring, and a second buffer ring is rotatably connected to the right side of the first buffer ring. When desuperheating water is injected, water flow impacts on the left side of the first buffering ring and moves from the hollow positions on the two sides of the first buffering ring, when the water pressure of the desuperheating water is too large, the water flow can only flow out from the arc holes in the surfaces of the first buffering ring and the second buffering ring when passing through, and therefore the impact force of the water flow is dispersed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of globe valves, and particularly relates to a desuperheating water throttling globe valve. Background Technique

[0002] A desuperheating water throttling globe valve is a valve used to control the flow of fluid. Especially in water treatment and water supply systems, the main function of this valve is to control the flow rate of fluid by adjusting the flow velocity, so as to achieve the purpose of energy conservation and reduction of water resource waste. However, there are some problems in the use of traditional desuperheating water throttling globe valves. Water hammer effect is likely to occur, which may cause damage to the pipeline system. The water hammer effect refers to the pressure fluctuation generated due to the inertial effect of the fluid when the fluid suddenly stops or changes direction in the pipeline. This pressure fluctuation may cause vibration or damage to equipment such as pipelines and valves, and even may lead to safety accidents. Therefore, we propose a desuperheating water throttling globe valve. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desuperheating water throttling globe valve. By setting a pressure reducing mechanism, when water flows through, it can only flow out through the arc holes on the surfaces of the first buffer ring and the second buffer ring, thereby dispersing the impact force of the water flow, and solving the problems that there are some problems in the use of existing traditional desuperheating water throttling globe valves, and water hammer effect is likely to occur, which may cause damage to the pipeline system.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is a desuperheating water throttling globe valve, which includes a hollow ring. A water pipe is connected and fixed to the right side of the hollow ring. A connecting pipe is arranged on the right side of the hollow ring. A connecting cylinder is connected and fixed to the top of the hollow ring. It also includes a pressure reducing mechanism. The pressure reducing mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably connected between the connecting pipe and the hollow ring. A first buffer ring is fixedly connected to the right inner surface of the connecting pipe. A flow dividing cone is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the first buffer ring. A second buffer ring is rotatably connected to the right side of the first buffer ring. <9000014>Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second buffer ring. A second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. One end of the second spring away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first buffer ring. One end of the connecting plate away from the second buffer ring is fixedly connected to a shifting ring. A second baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the number of the second baffles is four, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of each of the four second baffles, and the four baffles are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a cut-off mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the hollow ring, and the cut-off mechanism comprises a cylinder which is sleeved and movably connected to the inner wall of the water pipe, the top of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a torsion ring, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a ball.

[0010] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened on the left side of the sphere, a first circular groove is opened at the bottom end of the outer wall of the cylinder, a second circular groove is opened on the inner surface of the first circular groove, and sleeves are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second circular groove close to the cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sleeves are fixedly connected to a first spring on one side close to the cylinder, the ends of the two first springs away from each other are fixedly connected to a piston plate, and the ends of the two piston plates away from each other are fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0012] Furthermore, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner surface of the connecting tube, a plurality of inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting tube, and a first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting tube, and the number of the first baffles is four.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a pressure reducing mechanism. When cooling water is injected, the water flow impacts the left side of the first buffer ring and moves from the leaks on both sides of the first buffer ring. When the cooling water pressure is too high, in order to prevent the water hammer effect, the dial ring drives the connecting plate to be pressed down, and the dial connecting plate drives the rotating ring to rotate, and the connecting plate drives the second buffer ring to rotate at the same time. When the two leaks of the first buffer ring and the second buffer ring are blocked by each other, the water flow can only flow out from the arc holes on the surfaces of the first buffer ring and the second buffer ring when passing through, thereby dispersing the impact force of the water flow, preventing the water valve of the shut-off mechanism from being impacted for a long time, causing damage to the water valve, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting a cut-off mechanism, when controlling the water flow rate when desuperheating water passes through, rotate the torsion ring to drive the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the spherical ball to rotate, and the spherical ball controls the angle between the circular hole and the water pipe according to the rotation angle, thereby achieving the control of the water flow rate. While rotating the torsion ring, the cylinder rotates to drive the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the piston plate to rotate, and the piston plate drives the scraper to rotate. When the scraper rotates, it scrapes on the surface of the connecting pipe. When the scraper passes through the inclined block, the scraper is pushed back into the sleeve by the inclined block, and the piston plate squeezes the first spring. At this time, a vibration prompt will be received when rotating the torsion ring, reminding the staff of the current angle of the circular hole, so as to control the water flow rate. After passing through the inclined block, the scraper is reset by the first spring and then rotates and is blocked by the first baffle, which reminds the staff that the valve is in the closed state, thereby achieving the cut-off control of desuperheating water and improving the practicability of the device.

[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing this utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a desuperheating water throttle cut-off valve of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic overall semi-sectional structure diagram of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic exploded semi-sectional structure diagram of the pressure reducing mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic semi-sectional structure diagram of the cut-off mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Local enlarged schematic diagram at position A;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic semi-sectional structure diagram of the connecting cylinder of this utility model.

[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] 1. Hollow ring; 2. Water pipe; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Connecting cylinder; 5. Cut-off mechanism; 501. Cylinder; 502. Twist ring; 503. First circular groove; 504. Second circular groove; 505. Ball; 506. Round hole; 507. Sleeve; 508. First spring; 509. Piston plate; 510. Scraper; 512. Retaining ring; 513. Bevel block; 514. First baffle; 6. Pressure reducing mechanism; 601. Rotating ring; 602. First buffer ring; 603. Diverter cone; 604. Second buffer ring; 605. Connecting plate; 606. Second spring; 607. Support plate; 608. Diverting ring; 609. Second baffle; 610. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a cooling water throttling stop valve, comprising a hollow ring 1, a water pipe 2 is connected and fixed on the right side of the hollow ring 1, a connecting pipe 3 is provided on the right side of the hollow ring 1, a connecting cylinder 4 is connected and fixed on the top of the hollow ring 1, and further comprising;

[0028] The pressure reducing mechanism 6 includes a rotating ring 601 rotatably connected between the connecting tube 3 and the hollow ring 1, a first buffer ring 602 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the connecting tube 3, a diverter cone 603 is fixedly connected to the left center of the first buffer ring 602, and a second buffer ring 604 is rotatably connected to the right side of the first buffer ring 602.

[0029] A connecting plate 605 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second buffer ring 604 . A second spring 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 605 . An end of the second spring 606 away from the connecting plate 605 is fixedly connected to a support plate 607 .

[0030] The support plate 607 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first buffer ring 602 , the end of the connecting plate 605 away from the second buffer ring 604 is fixedly connected to the shift ring 608 , and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the second baffle 609 .

[0031] There are four second baffles 609 , and a baffle 610 is provided at the bottom of each of the four second baffles 609 . The four baffles 610 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 3 .

[0032] A cutoff mechanism 5 is provided on the inner wall of the hollow ring 1. The cutoff mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 501 sleeved and movably connected to the inner wall of the water pipe 2. A torsion ring 502 is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder 501, and a spherical ball 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 501.

[0033] A circular hole 506 is provided on the left side of the spherical ball 505. A first circular groove 503 is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the cylinder 501. A second circular groove 504 is provided on the inner surface of the first circular groove 503. Sleeve cylinders 507 are fixedly connected to both the left side and the right side of the surface of the second circular groove 504 close to the cylinder 501.

[0034] First springs 508 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the two sleeve cylinders 507 close to the cylinder 501. Piston plates 509 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first springs 508 away from each other. Scraping plates 510 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two piston plates 509 away from each other.

[0035] A retaining ring 512 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the connecting cylinder 4. Inclined blocks 513 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting cylinder 4, and the number of the inclined blocks 513 is several. First baffles 514 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting cylinder 4, and the number of the first baffles 514 is four.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: By providing a pressure reducing mechanism 6, when injecting desuperheating water, the water flow impacts on the left side of the first buffer ring 602 and moves through the leakage gaps on both sides of the first buffer ring 602. When the water pressure of the desuperheating water is too high, in order to prevent the occurrence of water hammer effect, the dial ring 608 drives the connecting plate 605 to press down, the connecting plate 605 drives the rotating ring 601 to rotate, and the connecting plate 605 drives the second buffer ring 604 to rotate at the same time. When the two leakage gaps of the first buffer ring 602 and the second buffer ring 604 are blocked from each other, the water flow can only flow out through the arc holes on the surfaces of the first buffer ring 602 and the second buffer ring 604 when passing through, thereby dispersing the impact force of the water flow and preventing the long-term impact on the water valve of the cutoff mechanism 5, resulting in damage to the water valve, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0037] By setting the cut-off mechanism 5, when desuperheating water passes through and the water flow rate needs to be controlled, rotate the torsion ring 502 to drive the cylinder 501 to rotate. The cylinder 501 drives the spherical ball 505 to rotate. According to the rotation angle, the spherical ball 505 controls the angle between the circular hole 506 and the water pipe 2, so as to control the water flow rate. While rotating the torsion ring 502, the rotation of the cylinder 501 drives the sleeve 507 to rotate. The sleeve 507 drives the piston plate 509 to rotate. The piston plate 509 drives the scraper 510 to rotate. When the scraper 510 rotates, it scrapes on the surface of the connecting pipe 3. When the scraper 510 passes through the inclined block 513, the scraper 510 is pushed back into the sleeve 507 by the inclined block 513, and the piston plate 509 squeezes the first spring 508. At this time, when rotating the torsion ring 502, a vibration prompt will be received to remind the staff of the current angle of the circular hole 506, so as to control the water flow rate. After passing through the inclined block 513, the scraper 510 is reset by the first spring 508, and then rotates and is blocked by the first baffle 514, which reminds the staff that the valve is in the closed state, so as to cut off the desuperheating water and improve the practicability of the device.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A desuperheating water throttle stop valve, comprising a hollow ring (1), a water pipe (2) is fixedly connected and communicated to the right side of the hollow ring (1), a connecting pipe (3) is arranged on the right side of the hollow ring (1), and a connecting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected and communicated to the top of the hollow ring (1), characterized in that: Further comprising; A pressure relief mechanism (6), the pressure relief mechanism (6) includes a swivel ring (601) rotatably connected between the connecting pipe (3) and the hollow ring (1), a first buffer ring (602) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the connecting pipe (3), a flow dividing cone (603) is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the first buffer ring (602), and a second buffer ring (604) is rotatably connected to the right side of the first buffer ring (602).

2. The desuperheating water throttle stop valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (605) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second buffer ring (604), a second spring (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (605), and a support plate (607) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (606) away from the connecting plate (605).

3. The desuperheating water throttle stop valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (607) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first buffer ring (602), a dial ring (608) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (605) away from the second buffer ring (604), and a second baffle (609) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (3).

4. The desuperheating water throttling stop valve according to claim 3, wherein, The number of the second baffles (609) is four, a retaining piece (610) is arranged at the bottom of each of the four second baffles (609), and the four retaining pieces (610) are all rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3).

5. The desuperheating water throttle stop valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, A cut-off mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow ring (1), the cut-off mechanism (5) includes a cylinder (501) sleeved and movably connected to the inner wall of the water pipe (2), a torsion ring (502) is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder (501), and a spherical ball (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (501).

6. The desuperheating water throttle globe valve according to claim 5, wherein, A round hole (506) is opened on the left side of the spherical ball (505), a first circular groove (503) is opened on the outer wall of the bottom end of the cylinder (501), a second circular groove (504) is opened on the inner surface of the first circular groove (503), and sleeves (507) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the surface of the second circular groove (504) close to the cylinder (501).

7. The desuperheating water throttle globe valve according to claim 6, characterized in that, First springs (508) are fixedly connected to the sides of the inner walls of the two sleeves (507) close to the cylinder (501), piston plates (509) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first springs (508) away from each other, and scraping plates (510) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two piston plates (509) away from each other.

8. A desuperheating water throttle globe valve according to claim 7, characterized in that, A retaining ring (512) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner surface of the connecting cylinder (4), inclined blocks (513) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting cylinder (4), the number of the inclined blocks (513) is several, a first baffle (514) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting cylinder (4), and the number of the first baffles (514) is four.